plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/88/95/03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F.xml

281 lines
37 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="EDD447D360EBD48FCA7A85766DE60962" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.01" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718999175370" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2023" docId="03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.83.1-35.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 83" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Evoplosoma besseyae Mah, 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFB1ED5ADD79FFACFFD9FFE2FF8F8D61" masterDocTitle="New Goniasteridae and in situ observations significant to deep-sea coral predation" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1719015880144" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="E7FBA5C54CF6ABACB375C5C29B276014" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C3D9ACDDFE46851314AB27DE6F1CC0D2">
<mods:title id="4559CCCCA109DB656B2344B17E80B066">New Goniasteridae and in situ observations significant to deep-sea coral predation</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9FF379971ACD8B611DDCB723BD503B10" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7184A22A4F0438CAADEED2FB22AA694F">
<mods:roleTerm id="E5F735A2D95BCB94DBBE2EE8B9BF4647">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7060EB19C6F72734071E682DF7089D23">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AA806EF335C6DF2B386929872B030844">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="57EDB005A786353230E64A53F63ACA24" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3E3E4616441A1E869915CE00B4642D34">
<mods:title id="7FFED2863D5B6753E39FA74BEEBFD52A">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6C4DCB2404814C38C41765E808168176">
<mods:date id="4168568907C00B4928C760837EFF3DE0">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3486C0693CCEFF357F248042554CE381" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2DBE93BCD359D055AAC38E3465B61994">2024-03-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0AE397C008AB28CD7ED0C654B33DBADE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E891C4193C062213BA677F0D07C9A19A">83</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E4D6BFA5116B5379805CE76A8A046135" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0B2DA4BBA6E50292033F39524C786244">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9DB594F99E7F7787A6BE408E3A672A72">35</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="BBE41DD4057DE0C6279DC26D30F6576D">
<mods:url id="7B1B8E7BEF90828D73F5253B8585F8F4">http://dx.doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.01</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E1D226E3F3062847BD6EB1F9B46B839A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DA5476F0913FEEB8F79DEDF775618ADF" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.01</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1E2E5C1BFCDE876B64CED53CFD51CEAF" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="C33B77BFDD76FFA3FCE8FA92FA2788CE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD76FFA3FCE8FA92FBDE88E7" blockId="15.[817,1105,1392,1414]" box="[817,1105,1392,1414]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0D69358DD76FFA3FCE8FA92FBDE88E7" bold="true" box="[817,1105,1392,1414]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD76FFA3FCE8FA92FBDE88E7" bold="true" box="[817,1105,1392,1414]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD76FFA3FCE8FA92FB9D88E7" ID-CoL="C75WT" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2023" box="[817,1042,1392,1414]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="besseyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD76FFA3FCE8FA92FB9D88E7" bold="true" box="[817,1042,1392,1414]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Evoplosoma besseyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266455DDD76FFA3FBC0FA93FBDE88E7" box="[1049,1105,1393,1414]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD76FFA3FC8EFA7EFA2788CE" blockId="15.[817,1448,1436,1481]" box="[855,1448,1436,1455]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:32A34022-126F-4EAE-867D-</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B77BFDD76FFBDFCE8FA54FA278A0F" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD76FFA3FCE8FA54FC4D88A8" blockId="15.[817,1448,1436,1481]" box="[817,962,1462,1481]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">3D981C46D136</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD76FFA3FCE8FA02FC258897" blockId="15.[817,938,1504,1526]" box="[817,938,1504,1526]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<figureCitation id="131A38B1DD76FFA3FCE8FA02FC258897" box="[817,938,1504,1526]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="16.[140,200,1830,1849]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,227,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-16@16.[181,1400,227,1813]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 7. Evoplosoma besseyae n. sp. holotype NMV F122735: a, abactinal surface; b, abactinal surface detail; c, abactinal surface and lateral view showing marginal plate surfaces; d, actinal surface; e, actinal surface detail; f, actinal surface showing pedicellariae (circled); g, furrow spines, actinal surface. Scale: a, d=10.0 mm; b, e=3.0 mm; c, f=5.0 mm; g=1.0 mm." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figure 7a–g</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD76FFA3FCE8F9EEFB7A8B3D" blockId="15.[816,1448,1548,1628]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD76FFA3FCE8F9EEFC2E8B40" box="[817,929,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named for Dr Cindy Bessey, benthic ecologist at CSIRO, in honour of her contributions to our understanding of Australian marine ecology.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD76FFBDFCE8F991FEE68C33" blockId="15.[817,1449,1650,1903]" lastBlockId="17.[147,778,229,338]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD76FFA3FCE8F991FC128BE9" box="[817,925,1651,1672]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body shape stellate (R/r=3.19), arms elongate, disk distinctly pentagonal, interradial arcs weakly curved to straight. Abactinal plate surface covered by blocky granules. Prominent cone shaped spines and tubercles present on radial regions proximally on disk and arms. Marginal plates 50–52, lateral facing. Interradial plates with 3–5 prominent spines decreasing to two then a single spine, with none on distalmost marginal plates. Marginal plate surface covered by low, round granules, polygonal in shape. Actinal plate surface covered by similar granules, prominent conical spines and keyhole-shaped pedicellariae, valves lacking teeth. Furrow spines 2–4 (mostly four). Prominent elongate, paddle-shaped pedicellariae, each valve with 4–6 teeth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5E74BCDD69FFBCFF55F8C4FCF88A0F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[140,200,1830,1849]" targetBox="[181,1400,227,1813]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD69FFBCFF55F8C4FCF88A0F" blockId="16.[140,1440,1830,1902]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Figure 7.
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD69FFBCFF3AF8C4FE288A58" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2023" box="[227,423,1830,1849]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="besseyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD69FFBCFF3AF8C4FE288A58" box="[227,423,1830,1849]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Evoplosoma besseyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266455DDD69FFBCFE74F8C5FE518A5B" box="[429,478,1831,1850]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
holotype NMV F122735: a, abactinal surface; b, abactinal surface detail; c, abactinal surface and lateral view showing marginal plate surfaces; d, actinal surface; e, actinal surface detail; f, actinal surface showing pedicellariae (circled); g, furrow spines, actinal surface. Scale: a, d=10.0 mm; b, e=3.0 mm; c, f=5.0 mm; g=1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFF4AFE8AFE288FB8" blockId="17.[147,779,360,729]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFF4AFE8AFE8B8C1C" box="[147,260,360,381]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Comments.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFDD4FE8BFF408CFA" authority="(McKnight 2006)" baseAuthorityName="McKnight" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tasmanica">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFDD4FE8BFD1B8C1F" box="[525,660,361,382]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. tasmanica</emphasis>
(McKnight 2006)
</taxonomicName>
in number of marginal plates per interradius, spines on both marginal plate series, and a covering of granules that extends over the abactinal, marginal and actinal plate surfaces. Although furrow spine number differs, it is similar– three to four (mostly four) versus 2–4 (mostly three) in
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFDA5FE1BFC8C8F6F" baseAuthorityName="McKnight" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[636,771,505,526]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tasmanica">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFDA5FE1BFC8C8F6F" box="[636,771,505,526]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. tasmanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFF4AFDF4FEF28F4A" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2023" box="[147,381,534,555]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="besseyae">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFF4AFDF4FEF28F4A" box="[147,381,534,555]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Evoplosoma besseyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in the possession of well-developed abactinal conical spines, numerous interradial spines on the superomarginal and inferomarginal plates, larger, more abundant granules on abactinal, marginal and actinal surfaces, more elongate arms, four rather than three furrow spines, and actinal pedicellariae with differing morphology than those in
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFEC5FD26FE2E8FB8" baseAuthorityName="McKnight" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[284,417,708,729]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tasmanica">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFEC5FD26FE2E8FB8" box="[284,417,708,729]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. tasmanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFF4AFD0DFEEC896B" blockId="17.[146,779,751,1497]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFF4AFD0DFE098E64" box="[147,390,751,773]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Polynoid associations?</emphasis>
Based on collection notes, three commensal polynoid polychaetes were found in association with this specimen.
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFEB7FCC8FE3C8E5E" box="[366,435,809,831]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemichthyidae" genus="Investigator" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="situ">In situ</taxonomicName>
videos show deep-sea polynoid worms in association with Atlantic goniasterids such as
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFF4AFC81FE848E19" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[147,267,867,888]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Ceramaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFF4AFC81FE848E19" box="[147,267,867,888]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ceramaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFEE3FC81FDB58E19" authority="(Mah, 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Mah" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[314,570,867,889]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Nymphaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFEE3FC81FE3A8E19" box="[314,437,867,888]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nymphaster</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB059C5DD68FFBDFE1AFC81FDBC8E19" author="Mah, C. L." box="[451,563,867,889]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="201 - 260" refId="ref23701" refString="Mah, C. L. 2020. New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA Ship Okeanos ExplorerZootaxa 4766 (2): 201 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4766.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Mah, 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Polynoids were also observed in association with
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFE26FC63FDF68EF7" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[511,633,897,918]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Hippasteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFE26FC63FDF68EF7" box="[511,633,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hippasteria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
during the CAPSTONE expedition and by the R/V
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFDBFFC7FFD328ED3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[614,701,925,946]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFDBFFC7FFD328ED3" box="[614,701,925,946]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nautilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Mah, unpublished data) in the tropical North Pacific, appearing to reside on the animal’s surface among the spines on the abactinal and marginal spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFF60FBF3FDA08829" blockId="17.[146,779,751,1497]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
The precise relationship of the worms with NMV F122735 is unclear. Three polynoid specimen lots were collected from this station, including NMV F133659, NMV F133867, NMV F155868. NMV F133659 is a specimen of an apparently undescribed species of
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFE4FFB66FD8289F8" authorityName="Hanley &amp; Burke" authorityYear="1991" box="[406,525,1156,1177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Brychionoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFE4FFB66FD8289F8" box="[406,525,1156,1177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brychionoe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFDF8FB66FD1989FB" box="[545,662,1156,1178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Polynoidae</taxonomicName>
), which is known currently from a single species,
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFDEFFB43FEF889B2" authority="Hanley &amp; Burke 1991" authorityName="Hanley &amp; Burke" authorityYear="1991" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Brychionoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karenae">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFDEFFB43FC8589D7" box="[566,778,1185,1206]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brychionoe karenae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB059C5DD68FFBDFF4AFB5CFEF889B2" author="Hanley, J. R. &amp; Burke, M." box="[147,375,1214,1236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="97 - 102" refId="ref22841" refString="Hanley, J. R., and Burke, M. 1991. A new genus and species of scaleworm (Polycheta: Polynoidae) from the Cascade Plateau, Tasman Sea. The Beagle, Records of the Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences 8 (1): 97 - 102. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 262813" type="journal article" year="1991">Hanley &amp; Burke 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which was described from
<quantity id="4CD989D1DD68FFBDFD40FB5CFD6A89B5" box="[665,741,1214,1236]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
off the east coast of
<collectingRegion id="49E5EAD6DD68FFBDFEEEFB39FE168990" box="[311,409,1243,1265]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
as a commensal on the antipatharian
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFF4AFB1AFE8B886C" authorityName="Haime" authorityYear="1849" box="[147,260,1272,1293]" class="Anthozoa" family="Leiopathidae" genus="Leiopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFF4AFB1AFE8B886C" box="[147,260,1272,1293]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Leiopathes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(R. Wilson, Museums
<collectingRegion id="49E5EAD6DD68FFBDFDC9FB1AFDE9886F" box="[528,614,1272,1294]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, pers. comm.). Because the species is undescribed, it is unclear which host, if any, this worm lived with in association.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFF60FAADFE1D88B8" blockId="17.[146,779,751,1497]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFF60FAADFE0188B8" collectionCode="NMV, R" county="Wilson" location="Relationships" municipality="Museums" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="F133867, F155868" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Victoria">
The remaining
<specimenCount id="9D27EFBDDD68FFBDFE80FAADFE7C8804" box="[345,499,1359,1381]" count="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFE26FAADFDB48805" box="[511,571,1359,1380]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB878C4FDD68FFBDFD9AFAADFD168804" box="[579,665,1359,1381]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">F133867</specimenCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFD17FAADFC858805" box="[718,778,1359,1380]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB878C4FDD68FFBDFF4DFA8EFF6288E3" box="[148,237,1388,1410]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">F155868</specimenCode>
, were identified as a species in
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFDBAFA8EFC8588E3" box="[611,778,1388,1410]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFDBAFA8EFC8C88E0" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1885" box="[611,771,1388,1409]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Macellicephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Macellicephala</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which includes approximately 26 species (
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFD57FA6BFD2D88FF" box="[654,674,1417,1438]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="62FF5CB8DD68FFBDFD62FA6BFC8988FE" box="[699,774,1417,1439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wilson</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFABE4EDD68FFBDFF4DFA44FF7888DA" box="[148,247,1446,1467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Museums</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="49E5EAD6DD68FFBDFF24FA44FEDC88DD" box="[253,339,1446,1468]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, pers. comm).
<location id="8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFE33FA44FDFB88DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F:8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFE33FA44FDFB88DD" box="[490,628,1446,1468]" county="Wilson" municipality="Museums" name="Relationships" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Victoria">Relationships</location>
with asteroids are apparently unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFF4DFA0DFDE48B65" blockId="17.[148,619,1519,1541]" box="[148,619,1519,1541]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFF4DFA0DFE808B65" box="[148,271,1519,1540]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C215FB7DD68FFBDFF4DFA0DFE848B65" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2023" box="[148,267,1519,1540]" pageId="17" pageNumber="33" rank="subFamily" status="nov. subfamily" subFamily="Occurrence">Occurrence</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFECDFA0DFDE88B65" box="[276,615,1519,1541]" elevation="1187" location="South" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<location id="8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFECDFA0DFEC08B64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F:8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFECDFA0DFEC08B64" box="[276,335,1519,1541]" name="South" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Tasmania">South</location>
of
<collectingRegion id="49E5EAD6DD68FFBDFEA9FA0DFE5C8B64" box="[368,467,1519,1541]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CD989D1DD68FFBDFE04FA0DFDE88B65" box="[477,615,1519,1540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1865" metricValueMax="1.273" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1186.5" valueMax="1273.0" valueMin="1100.0">
<elevation id="000CC307DD68FFBDFE04FA0DFDE88B65" box="[477,615,1519,1540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1865" metricValueMax="1.273" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1186.5" valueMax="1273.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1273 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFF4AF9F9FE468B0A" blockId="17.[147,779,1563,1903]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFF4AF9F9FE9F8B51" box="[147,272,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description.</emphasis>
Body strongly stellate (R/r=3.19), arms elongate, gradually tapering triangular with pointed arm tips. Interradial arcs weakly curved to straight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFF60F993FB6E8CEE" blockId="17.[147,779,1563,1903]" lastBlockId="17.[816,1449,229,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Abactinal plates irregular to polygonal, abutted, infused in tissue, extending from disk to terminal plate. Surface completely covered by abundant blocky granules, polygonal to irregular in shape, in clusters of 1–5, with each cluster distinctly spaced from others, forming a distinct layer over the abactinal surface. Granular density more abundant adjacent to contact with superomarginal plates. Conical blunt tubercular spines present throughout the abactinal surface, especially along disk and radial regions, with few to none interradially. Each spine is flanked by 8–12 surface granules. Papulae elongate and tentacular, present only on disk and along radial regions. Spines most abundant on disk, proximally on arms, becoming fewer and then absent distally on arm adjacent to terminus. Madreporite round, oval to polygonal in shape, flanked by six plates. Pedicellariae absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFC8EFE74FB0C8EBC" blockId="17.[816,1449,229,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Marginal plates, 50–52 per interradius (arm tip to arm tip), individually quadrate in shape, with rounded edges. Interradial marginal plates with distinct lateral facing becoming more dorsal facing along arms. Superomarginal and inferomarginal plate contact with more interradially, becoming more offset distally. Superomarginal series both with prominent spines, three to four (mostly three) distinct pointed cone-shaped spines on interradial plates, sitting on a raised base, and proximally along arms, decreasing to two and then a single distinct single conical spine distalmost along arms. Inferomarginal plates with four or five shorter but similar conical spines, with irregular round tubercles, then similarly decreasing to fewer or smaller spines distally. Marginal plate surface covered by granules, hemispherical, evenly spaced over plate surface interradially. Granules, coarse, 40–60, arranged around edge in peripheral series, then on surface around spines, 20–40. Damaged marginal plates show repair, with irregular plates present between superomarginal and inferomarginal series, and granules covering irregular plate surfaces.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFC8EFC06FADA89A8" blockId="17.[816,1449,229,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Actinal plates in full series, chevron-like arrangement. A full actinal series extending along arm to terminus. Granules, 10–15 per plate, round, smooth, widely spaced, covering plate surface. Prominent tubercles and/or conical spines present on nearly every actinal plate, with smaller spines or tubercles present on actinal plates adjacent to the inferomarginal series. Pedicellariae keyhole/paddle-shaped with round edges, no teeth, present on approximately 50% of actinal plates.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFC8EFB33FA088B4A" blockId="17.[816,1449,229,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Furrow spines, three or four (mostly four), unwebbed, round in cross-section, variably flattened, with blunt tips in straight to weakly palmate series. Adambulacral plate with prominent subambulacral spine, round in cross-section, approximately 2–3 times as thick as each furrow spine, set off from furrow spines by a distinct diastema. Proximally on adambulacral plate is a distinct paddle-like pedicellaria, similar in size to the subambulacral spine, with six teeth on each valve. A third, smaller subambulacral spine variably present adjacent or distal to the subambulacral spine and pedicellariae. Remainder of subambulacral plate surface with flat, rounded granules identical to those on actinal surface.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFC8EF9D1FA988BDE" blockId="17.[816,1449,229,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oral plates with 10–11 flattened furrow spines with a single spine from each half projecting into mouth. Individual round, smooth granules, 8–10, present on either side of the diastema of the oral plates. Granules, 5–10, similar to those on the actinal surface, cover oral plate surfaces.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFCE8F937FCE88A7C" blockId="17.[817,1449,1748,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFCE8F937FC6B8B89" box="[817,996,1749,1768]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFC34F937FCE88A7C" collectionCode="NMV, R" elevation="1190" latitude="-41.909" location="Cape" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="148.752" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="F122735" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFC34F937FBC48B89" bold="true" box="[1005,1099,1749,1768]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="549A9A96DD68FFBDFC34F937FBC88B89" box="[1005,1095,1749,1768]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFB8CF937FB048B89" box="[1109,1163,1749,1768]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB878C4FDD68FFBDFB4CF936FB6C8B86" box="[1173,1251,1748,1767]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">F122735</specimenCode>
<quantity id="4CD989D1DD68FFBDFB34F937FAA68B89" box="[1261,1321,1749,1768]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="41.0">41 km</quantity>
NE of
<collectingRegion id="49E5EAD6DD68FFBDFAA0F937FA278B89" box="[1401,1448,1749,1768]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cape</collectingRegion>
Tourville.
<geoCoordinate id="EE1542F3DD68FFBDFC4BF912FC638A62" box="[914,1004,1776,1795]" degrees="41.909" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="55" value="-41.909">41.909° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1542F3DD68FFBDFC21F90DFBD18A62" box="[1016,1118,1775,1795]" degrees="148.752" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="55" value="148.752">148.752° E</geoCoordinate>
, 1273–
<quantity id="4CD989D1DD68FFBDFB79F912FB678A62" box="[1184,1256,1776,1795]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1190.0">
<elevation id="000CC307DD68FFBDFB79F912FB678A62" box="[1184,1256,1776,1795]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1190.0">1190 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. 1 wet spec,
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFABAF90DFAFD8A63" box="[1379,1394,1775,1794]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R</collectionCode>
=11.5, r=3.6.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2434DD68FFBDFC8EF8C7FA278A0F" blockId="17.[817,1449,1748,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFC8EF8C7FBC68A59" box="[855,1097,1829,1849]" collectionCode="NMV" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="F159243" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFC8EF8C7FC3A8A59" bold="true" box="[855,949,1829,1848]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="549A9A96DD68FFBDFC8EF8C7FC3E8A59" box="[855,945,1829,1848]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFC65F8C4FC7D8A58" box="[956,1010,1830,1849]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB878C4FDD68FFBDFC21F8C7FBC68A59" box="[1016,1097,1829,1848]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">F159243</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
°
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFB8FF8C7FA828A32" collectorName="Hill U Site" elevation="1130" latitude="-44.3257" location="Southern Ocean." longLatPrecision="39" longitude="147.175" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="paratype">
<locationDeviation id="9A2C3D16DD68FFBDFB8FF8C7FB548A59" box="[1110,1243,1829,1848]" location="Tasmania" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
S of
<collectingRegion id="49E5EAD6DD68FFBDFB5BF8C7FB548A59" box="[1154,1243,1829,1848]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
,
<collectorName id="26D441E2DD68FFBDFB3CF8C7FAC48A59" box="[1253,1355,1829,1849]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hill U Site</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFA8CF8C7FCFD8A32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F:8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFA8CF8C7FCFD8A32" latitude="-44.3257" longLatPrecision="39" longitude="147.175" name="Southern Ocean." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Tasmania">Southern Ocean.</location>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1542F3DD68FFBDFCA0F8A2FC6F8A32" box="[889,992,1856,1875]" degrees="44.3257" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="5" value="-44.3257">44.3257° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1542F3DD68FFBDFC35F8A2FBC08A32" box="[1004,1103,1856,1875]" degrees="147.175" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="55" value="147.175">147.175° E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD989D1DD68FFBDFB82F8A2FB578A32" box="[1115,1240,1856,1875]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.16" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1130.0" valueMax="1160.0" valueMin="1100.0">
<elevation id="000CC307DD68FFBDFB82F8A2FB578A32" box="[1115,1240,1856,1875]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.16" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1130.0" valueMax="1160.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1160 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFAC1F8A2FAFB8A32" box="[1304,1396,1856,1875]" collectionCode="T" location="O'Hara" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFAC1F8A2FAA88A32" box="[1304,1319,1856,1875]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFAE8F8A2FAFB8A32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F:8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFAE8F8A2FAFB8A32" box="[1329,1396,1856,1875]" name="O'Hara" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Tasmania">O’Hara</location>
</materialsCitation>
&amp;
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFA4FF8A2FC518A0F" collectingDate="2007-04-02" collectionCode="T" location="Costa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Coast" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFA4FF8A2FA2A8A32" box="[1430,1445,1856,1875]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E5EAD6DD68FFBDFCE8F8B9FCEA8A0F" box="[817,869,1883,1902]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Costa</collectingRegion>
<date id="FF9F02F4DD68FFBDFCB3F8B9FC518A0F" box="[874,990,1883,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2007-04-02">
<collectingDate id="EFDBFB1CDD68FFBDFCB3F8B9FC518A0F" box="[874,990,1883,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2007-04-02">2 April 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B492E69DD68FFBDFC3EF8B9FAA88A0F" box="[999,1319,1883,1902]" collectionCode="R, V" location="Southern Surveyor." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Coast" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFC3EF8B9FC798A0F" box="[999,1014,1883,1902]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED30BCF1DD68FFBDFC27F8B9FB818A0F" box="[1022,1038,1883,1902]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
<location id="8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFBCAF8B9FB4D8A0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889522DD76FFBDFCE8FA92FA278A0F:8EFE72EFDD68FFBDFBCAF8B9FB4D8A0F" box="[1043,1218,1883,1902]" name="Southern Surveyor." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="West Coast">
<emphasis id="B955F826DD68FFBDFBCAF8B9FB338A0F" box="[1043,1212,1883,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Southern Surveyor</emphasis>
.
</location>
1 wet spec
</materialsCitation>
, R=8.2, r=2.4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink