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<document id="6DE7837B5A9D8EC0D724B46BEE251973" ID-CLB-Dataset="298431" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5462.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="810a942a-822b-4628-af67-82caa4d1a76e" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11610410" ID-ZooBank="64145254-E820-4248-8248-F5B259266592" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1718181081415" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="VIRAKTAMATH, C. A. &amp; YESHWANTH, H. M." docDate="2024" docId="4D73DA02FFDDFF91FF17FF1DEDC3FB0B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5462.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5462 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5462.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Periacerus Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="B14AA27AFF95FFD9FF80FF8AE85FFFE6" masterDocTitle="Arboreal eurymeline leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Eurymelinae) of the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and eight new species" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1718237650526" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="439CA76B1C83BAA784BF86B495458A6E">Arboreal eurymeline leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Eurymelinae) of the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and eight new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4D73DA02FFDDFF91FF17FF1DEDC3FB0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11626692" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232743657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11626692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D73DA02FFDDFF91FF17FF1DEDC3FB0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D73DA02FFDDFF91FF17FF1DEDC3FB0B" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFFDDFF91FF17FF1DEAF1FF57" box="[151,686,151,177]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FF1DEAF1FF57" blockId="72.[151,686,151,177]" box="[151,686,151,177]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FF17FF1DEAF1FF57" bold="true" box="[151,686,151,177]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FF6EFF1DEAF1FF57" ID-CoL="8HP86" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi, 2002" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" box="[238,686,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FF6EFF1DE92FFF57" bold="true" box="[238,368,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Periacerus</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFFDDFF91FF17FF5DED05FF08" box="[151,1370,214,239]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FF5DED05FF08" blockId="72.[151,1370,214,239]" box="[151,1370,214,239]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E5CA4C3AFFDDFF91FF17FF5DED05FF08" box="[151,1370,214,239]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="447B4D05FFDDFF91FF17FF5DEA21FF08" author="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Parvathi, C." box="[151,638,214,238]" page="488" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="2002">
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FF17FF5DEA21FF08" ID-CoL="8HP86" authority="Viraktamath and Parvathi 2002: 488" authorityName="Viraktamath and Parvathi" authorityPageNumber="488" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,638,214,238]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FF17FF5DE959FF08" box="[151,262,215,238]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Periacerus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A14B16E5FFDDFF91FE8CFF5CEA21FF08" author="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Parvathi, C." box="[268,638,214,238]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="488 - 494" refId="ref61143" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Parvathi, C. (2002) Description of a new idiocerine genus Periacerus, Hemiptera: Cicadellidae, and two new species from India and Sri Lanka. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 99 (3), 488 - 494. [published 2003]" type="journal article" year="2002">Viraktamath and Parvathi 2002: 488</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="1A61D5B6FFDDFF91FD08FF5DEAE5FF09" box="[648,698,215,239]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FC97FF5DEC00FF08" ID-CoL="76SR4" authority="Viraktamath" authorityName="Viraktamath" box="[791,1119,214,238]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lalithae">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FC97FF5DEB86FF08" box="[791,985,214,238]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Periacerus lalithae</emphasis>
Viraktamath
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFFDDFF91FF17FE97EDD3FD24" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FE97EDD3FD24" blockId="72.[151,1437,284,958]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FF17FE97E94FFED0" box="[151,272,285,310]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Ochraceous, pronotum wih dark brown to black band on posterior margin. Crown and face dorsad of ocelli transversely striate. Mesonotum longer than pronotum. Clypoclypellar suture absent. Clypellus in basal 0.66 strongly depressed, lora raised. Forewing with three subapical cells. Male antennae with subapical disc. Male sternite VIII and IX with anterior apodemes well-developed. Metabasitarsomere with three platellae flanked on either side by one seta (
<figureCitation id="5DE17791FFDDFF91FE2FFE26EA44FE21" box="[431,539,428,455]" captionStart="FIGURES 40" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1785,1809]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,186,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-17@75.[151,1435,181,1761]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 40A–K. Periacerus lalithae (Viraktamath): holotype male: A–B, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D, label data; E–F, female paratype, habitus, dorsal and lateral view; G, metabasitarsomere, dorsal view; H, male genital capsule, lateral view; I, styles, connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; J, style, dorsal view; K, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610550/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 40G</figureCitation>
). Male pygofer with basal fracture, without ventral process. Subgenital plates broadest in midlength, well-sclerotized, pigmented, held vertically, with long marginal thin hair-like setae. Style elongate, with well-developed preapical lobe bearing 2–3 prominent long setae, apophysis with thin narrow laminate process laterally near apex. Aedeagus U-shaped, dorsal apodeme well-developed, shaft compressed with subapical gonopore on ventral surface. Ovipositor extending well beyond pygofer. Valvula I broadest at midlength then tapered distally to a pointed apex, dorsal sculpturing strigate, sculptured area occupying 0.66 to 0.75 distal length. Valvula II angularly raised and widened at base frome where the toothed area starts, with basal hyaline area, toothed area occupying 0.5–0.66 distal length, teeth prominent and either close to each other or slightly away from each other.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFFDDFF91FF47FD47E908FC58" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF47FD47E908FC58" blockId="72.[151,1437,284,958]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FF47FD47E96BFD01" bold="true" box="[199,308,717,743]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="A14B16E5FFDDFF91FEC1FD46EAC4FD01" author="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Parvathi, C." box="[321,667,716,743]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="488 - 494" refId="ref61143" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Parvathi, C. (2002) Description of a new idiocerine genus Periacerus, Hemiptera: Cicadellidae, and two new species from India and Sri Lanka. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 99 (3), 488 - 494. [published 2003]" type="journal article" year="2002">Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi (2002)</bibRefCitation>
adequately characterized the genus and commented that this genus is similar to the African genus
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FE56FD7AEAAAFCED" authority="Webb (1983)" authorityName="Webb" authorityYear="1983" box="[470,757,752,779]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pandacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FE56FD7AEA03FCEC" box="[470,604,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Pandacerus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A14B16E5FFDDFF91FDE2FD7AEAAAFCED" author="Webb, M. D." box="[610,757,752,779]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref61513" refString="Webb, M. D. (1983 b) Revision of the Australian Idiocerinae: (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series No. 92, 1 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 092" type="book chapter" year="1983">Webb (1983)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as they have very similar female genitalia and differentiated
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FF17FC9FE94DFCC8" box="[151,274,789,814]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FF17FC9FE94DFCC8" box="[151,274,789,814]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Periacerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on basally constricted clypellus, longer latero-frontal suture above the antennal pit, distinct basal lobe of subgenital plate, dorsolateral fracture of the male pygofer in addition to closed inner and median subapical cells. From
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FEA3FCD6E9C3FC90" box="[291,412,860,886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Idioscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FEA3FCD6E9C3FC90" box="[291,412,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Idioscopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it differs in having sclerotized subgenital plates that are held vertically, lateral laminate process of the style near apex and the aedeagus lacking long processes. Three species are included in the genus from the subcontinent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFFDDFF91FF17FB8CEDC3FB0B" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="key">
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FB8CEB72FBF9" blockId="72.[151,813,1029,1056]" box="[151,813,1029,1056]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FF17FB8CEB72FBF9" bold="true" box="[151,813,1029,1056]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FEEEFB8CEB72FBF9" ID-CoL="8HP86" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" box="[366,813,1029,1056]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FEEEFB8CE9AFFBC6" bold="true" box="[366,496,1030,1056]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Periacerus</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<key id="B14B3C25FFDDFF91FF17FBCEEDC3FB0B" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<keyStep id="7E2E73B1FFDDFF91FF17FBCEEDC3FB57" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FBCEEDC3FB91" blockId="72.[151,1436,1092,1261]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<keyLead id="7E2BC821FFDDFF91FF17FBCEEDC3FB91" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
1. Frontoclypeus with median and lateral dark brown to black stripes (
<figureCitation id="5DE17791FFDDFF91FCE4FBCEEBE3FBBF" box="[868,956,1092,1114]" captionStart="FIGURES 41" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,191,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[151,1435,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 41A–L. Periacerus lankensis Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi, holotype male: A–B, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D, label data; E, forewing; F, male sternite VIII, ventral view; G, male genital capsule, lateral view; H, subgenital plate, lateral view; I, connective, dorsal view; J, style, lateral, dorsal and ventral views; K, aedeagus, ventral view; L, connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610556/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 41C</figureCitation>
); male anal collar process with distal rounded lobe crenulate (
<figureCitation id="5DE17791FFDDFF91FEC7FBEBE9C1FB91" box="[327,414,1121,1143]" captionStart="FIGURES 41" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,191,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[151,1435,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 41A–L. Periacerus lankensis Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi, holotype male: A–B, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D, label data; E, forewing; F, male sternite VIII, ventral view; G, male genital capsule, lateral view; H, subgenital plate, lateral view; I, connective, dorsal view; J, style, lateral, dorsal and ventral views; K, aedeagus, ventral view; L, connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610556/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 41G</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="BDCD2B84FFDDFF91FE32FBEBEA4CFB91" box="[434,531,1121,1143]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
)............................................ ..
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FBC1FBE8EDC3FB91" ID-CoL="76T2S" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" box="[1089,1436,1121,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lankensis">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FBC1FBE8ECEEFB90" box="[1089,1201,1121,1143]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. lankensis</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FBF5EDC3FB57" blockId="72.[151,1436,1092,1261]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<keyLead id="7E2BC821FFDDFF91FF17FBF5EDC3FB57" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
- Frontoclypeus without such stripes, may be with median brown stripe traversing entire length, and clypellus with dark brown stripe (
<figureCitation id="5DE17791FFDDFF91FEA4FB16E920FB57" box="[292,383,1180,1202]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,186,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-22@74.[151,1435,181,1802]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 39A–J. Periacerus bidentatus Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi: A–C, paratype male:A–B, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D–F, female paratype, D–E, habitus, dorsal and lateral view; F, face; G, male genital capsule, lateral view; H, styles, connective and aedeagus, ventral view; I, styles, connective and aedeagus, lateral view; J, aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610546/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Figs 39C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DE17791FFDDFF91FE09FB16E9EBFB57" box="[393,436,1180,1201]" captionStart="FIGURES 40" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1785,1809]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,186,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-17@75.[151,1435,181,1761]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 40A–K. Periacerus lalithae (Viraktamath): holotype male: A–B, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D, label data; E–F, female paratype, habitus, dorsal and lateral view; G, metabasitarsomere, dorsal view; H, male genital capsule, lateral view; I, styles, connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; J, style, dorsal view; K, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610550/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">40C</figureCitation>
); male anal collar process with distal rounded lobe not serrate (
<collectingCountry id="BDCD2B84FFDDFF91FB92FB16EC19FB54" box="[1042,1094,1180,1202]" name="India" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">India</collectingCountry>
).......................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FB33EDC3FB29" blockId="72.[151,1436,1092,1261]" box="[151,1436,1209,1231]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<keyLead id="7E2BC821FFDDFF91FF17FB33EDC3FB29" box="[151,1436,1209,1231]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
2. Aedeagal shaft apex hooked, without subapical lateral tooth (
<figureCitation id="5DE17791FFDDFF91FCAEFB33EBDAFB28" box="[814,901,1209,1231]" captionStart="FIGURES 40" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1785,1809]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,186,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-17@75.[151,1435,181,1761]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 40A–K. Periacerus lalithae (Viraktamath): holotype male: A–B, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D, label data; E–F, female paratype, habitus, dorsal and lateral view; G, metabasitarsomere, dorsal view; H, male genital capsule, lateral view; I, styles, connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; J, style, dorsal view; K, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610550/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 40K</figureCitation>
)........................
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FB2FFB30EDC3FB29" ID-CoL="76SR4" authority="(Viraktamath)" baseAuthorityName="Viraktamath" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[1199,1436,1209,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lalithae">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FB2FFB30ED50FB28" box="[1199,1295,1209,1231]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. lalithae</emphasis>
(Viraktamath)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C5656B14FFDDFF91FF17FB5DEDC3FB0B" blockId="72.[151,1436,1092,1261]" box="[151,1436,1239,1261]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<keyLead id="7E2BC821FFDDFF91FF17FB5DEDC3FB0B" box="[151,1436,1239,1261]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
- Aedeagal shaft apex not hooked, with subapical tooth (
<figureCitation id="5DE17791FFDDFF91FD71FB5DEB65FB0A" box="[753,826,1239,1261]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,186,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-22@74.[151,1435,181,1802]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 39A–J. Periacerus bidentatus Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi: A–C, paratype male:A–B, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D–F, female paratype, D–E, habitus, dorsal and lateral view; F, face; G, male genital capsule, lateral view; H, styles, connective and aedeagus, ventral view; I, styles, connective and aedeagus, lateral view; J, aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610546/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Figs 39</figureCitation>
IJ)..................
<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FFDDFF91FBB6FB5DEDC3FB0B" ID-CoL="76SQS" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi" box="[1078,1436,1239,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Periacerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
<emphasis id="F7AEB706FFDDFF91FBB6FB5DECEEFB0A" box="[1078,1201,1239,1260]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. bidentatus</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Parvathi
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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