117 lines
14 KiB
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117 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F00EBFC4CF3D4E9C402D6E6E85774906">Arboreal eurymeline leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Eurymelinae) of the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and eight new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B4EEFA79FB4ABBF4D8AEDAF76FD24CD">VIRAKTAMATH, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5DE4F68F383838704D46413112A22A59">YESHWANTH, H. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CA81ED85227DCC0C4894E09FFD4F40B4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CFA2CF2C1A2437DADA42FA9C161DFC99">
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<mods:date id="C1CF0CF35CF66B9372416068187E64B0">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B3DE6E23313B49FB139BEC4A1A5BB4F8">2024-05-31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4D73DA02FF81FFCDFF17FD4BEC0DFB0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610739" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232743714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11610739" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D73DA02FF81FFCDFF17FD4BEC0DFB0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D73DA02FF81FFCDFF17FD4BEC0DFB0B" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFF81FFCDFF17FD4BE99FFD3D" box="[151,448,705,732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C5656B14FF81FFCDFF17FD4BE99FFD3D" blockId="20.[151,448,705,768]" box="[151,448,705,732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="9E2DDC78FF81FFCDFF17FD4BE99FFD3D" bold="true" box="[151,448,705,732]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FF81FFCDFF17FD4BE99FFD3D" ID-CoL="KHS4" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[151,448,705,732]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Balocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="F7AEB706FF81FFCDFF17FD4BE99FFD3D" bold="true" box="[151,448,705,732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="F7AEB706FF81FFCDFF17FD4BE901FD3A" bold="true" box="[151,350,705,732]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Balocha tricolor</emphasis>
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Distant
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFF81FFCDFF17FD6CE953FCE6" box="[151,268,742,768]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C5656B14FF81FFCDFF17FD6CE953FCE6" blockId="20.[151,448,705,768]" box="[151,268,742,768]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="5DE17791FF81FFCDFF17FD6CE957FCE6" box="[151,264,742,768]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,240,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1435,235,1825]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 4A–J. Balocha astuta (Melichar) aedeagi of males from different places in India (A–E) and lectotype male, Balocha tricolor Distant (F–J). A, Bengaluru (a—anterior lobe; b—posterior process); B, New Delhi, JNU; C, Gujarat; D, Ludhiana; E, Pinjore. B. tricolor lectotype: F–G, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; H, ventral view of male abdomen showing damaged male genitalia; I, face; J, label data." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610422/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 4F–J</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFF81FFCDFF17FCA0EBFAFCA4" box="[151,933,810,834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C5656B14FF81FFCDFF17FCA0EBFAFCA4" blockId="20.[151,933,810,834]" box="[151,933,810,834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E5CA4C3AFF81FFCDFF17FCA0EBFAFCA4" box="[151,933,810,834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="447B4D05FF81FFCDFF17FCA0EA6EFCA4" author="Distant, W. L." box="[151,561,810,834]" page="190" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1908">
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<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FF81FFCDFF17FCA0EA6EFCA4" ID-CoL="KHS4" authority="Distant 1908: 189 - 190" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="189 - 190" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,561,810,834]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Balocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="F7AEB706FF81FFCDFF17FCA0E960FCA4" box="[151,319,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Balocha tricolor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A14B16E5FF81FFCDFEC6FCA0EA6EFCA4" author="Distant, W. L." box="[326,561,810,834]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 501" refId="ref58451" refString="Distant, W. L. (1908) Rhynchota-Homoptera. In: Bingham, C. T. (Ed.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 4. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. i - xv + 1 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1908">Distant 1908: 189–190</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Maldonado-Capriles 1961301–302.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8DC0389FFF81FFCDFF17FCE1EC0DFB0B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C5656B14FF81FFCDFF17FCE1EC0DFB0B" blockId="20.[151,1437,875,1262]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="F7AEB706FF81FFCDFF17FCE1E95BFC63" bold="true" box="[151,260,875,901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
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. No specimens of this species were examined except for the image of the male type in BMNH. This is a very beautifully colored species of
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<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FF81FFCDFDA6FC05EADCFC4F" authorityName="Distant (Maldonado-Caprilies" authorityYear="1964" box="[550,643,911,937]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Balocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F7AEB706FF81FFCDFDA6FC05EADCFC4F" box="[550,643,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Balocha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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found in
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<collectingCountry id="BDCD2B84FF81FFCDFD72FC1AEB00FC4C" box="[754,863,912,938]" name="Myanmar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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and may also occur in the Oriental region.
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<bibRefCitation id="A14B16E5FF81FFCDFACBFC05E8BDFC2B" author="Distant, W. L." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 501" refId="ref58451" refString="Distant, W. L. (1908) Rhynchota-Homoptera. In: Bingham, C. T. (Ed.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 4. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. i - xv + 1 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1908">Distant (1908)</bibRefCitation>
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described this species based an on unspecified number of specimens (
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<typeStatus id="1A61D5B6FF81FFCDFC6CFC39EC0EFC2B" box="[1004,1105,947,973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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) with label data “Tenasserim; Myitta (
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<emphasis id="F7AEB706FF81FFCDFF72FC5DE911FC17" box="[242,334,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Doherty</emphasis>
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)”.
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<bibRefCitation id="A14B16E5FF81FFCDFEF2FC5DEABDFC17" author="Maldonado-Capriles, J." box="[370,738,983,1009]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="300 - 308" refId="ref59550" refString="Maldonado-Capriles, J. (1961) Studies on Idiocerinae leafhoppers: I. Idiocerinus Baker, 1915, synonym of Balocha Distant 1908, and notes on the species of Balocha (Homoptera: Cicade. llidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 63 (4), 300 - 308." type="journal article" year="1961">Maldonado-Capriles (1961: 302)</bibRefCitation>
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mentions that Mr. W.E.
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<collectingCountry id="BDCD2B84FF81FFCDFC73FC5DEC69FC17" box="[1011,1078,983,1009]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
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examined the type matraial and that they are all females. However, in the BMNH there are a series of specimens including
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<specimenCount id="D3DCA09DFF81FFCDFB12FC76ECA8FBF3" box="[1170,1271,1019,1046]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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with damaged male genital capsule (
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<figureCitation id="5DE17791FF81FFCDFE09FB95E9BEFBDF" box="[393,481,1055,1081]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,240,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1435,235,1825]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 4A–J. Balocha astuta (Melichar) aedeagi of males from different places in India (A–E) and lectotype male, Balocha tricolor Distant (F–J). A, Bengaluru (a—anterior lobe; b—posterior process); B, New Delhi, JNU; C, Gujarat; D, Ludhiana; E, Pinjore. B. tricolor lectotype: F–G, habitus, dorsal and lateral views; H, ventral view of male abdomen showing damaged male genitalia; I, face; J, label data." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610422/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
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) recognizable as male by the disc at the antennal tip. Maldonado-Capriles reproduced the description provided by Mr. W. E.
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<collectingCountry id="BDCD2B84FF81FFCDFDC1FBC9EADBFBBB" box="[577,644,1091,1117]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
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as follows “There is a bright vermillion stripe down the anal margin of the clavus and along the claval suture. Between these stripes, that is on the sutural half of the clavus is a clear pale yellow stripe. The costal half of the tegmen is bright translucent orange becoming paler towards the apex of the tegmen. Black apical spot of the tegmen is larger than in (
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<taxonomicName id="02DA1097FF81FFCDFC99FB25EB93FB2F" authority="VIRAKTAMATH & YESHWANTH, 2024" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2024" box="[793,972,1199,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Balocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F7AEB706FF81FFCDFC99FB25EB93FB2F" box="[793,972,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Balocha pallida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC9D0A7DFF81FFCDFC53FB3AEC51FB2C" box="[979,1038,1200,1226]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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described below). The anterior half of the pronotum is bright vermillion and there is a vermillion crescent on the vertex”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |