281 lines
44 KiB
XML
281 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="6E0E719E770FAFDAFFE4BA68840BAF21" ID-CLB-Dataset="5648" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.109.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0fae01ce-7cf7-4392-9773-98a4febfc4b8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5078708" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625658875688" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hauer, Tomáš, Bohunická, Markéta & Mühlsteinová, Radka" docDate="2013" docId="1F7B4A69FFF7FF9651FBFC4DF738D0A9" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.109.1.36-44.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 109 (1)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/42a79279-d2f6-3d22-9b23-1e0e61a92ad4/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Calochaete cimrmanii Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="E3423211FFF5FF93516CFFCAF637D130" masterDocTitle="Calochaete gen. nov. (Cyanobacteria, Nostocales), a new cyanobacterial type from the “ páramo ” zone in Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1699026393556" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="02108C10B315EE177A4E3FD6D579C6B6">Calochaete gen. nov. (Cyanobacteria, Nostocales), a new cyanobacterial type from the “ páramo ” zone in Costa Rica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="417AF21A872B00A8D80E3A55BD15C94D">Hauer, Tomáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE4652081BADF16868278E78EA4EA00D">Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, eské Bud jovice, Czech Republic, CZ- 37005. Centre for Phycology, Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dukelská 135, T ebo, Czech Republic, CZ- 37982.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A51938FEAD3C49C6AFDFC4D67A04AAEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1243896C28FCCB216263A30A435EE3DF">Bohunická, Markéta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8DEBA5271561FA7CA73F5070463423FA">Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, eské Bud jovice, Czech Republic, CZ- 37005. Centre for Phycology, Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dukelská 135, T ebo, Czech Republic, CZ- 37982.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="844CD4C0E1D0106C84B36E503AB62004">Mühlsteinová, Radka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D35B6D9D57963860D4128D3BABA06999">Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, eské Bud jovice, Czech Republic, CZ- 37005. Centre for Phycology, Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dukelská 135, T ebo, Czech Republic, CZ- 37982.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="645C35398F86AEB8A94AB0A6A5D5996B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B8A2116BDEDA6E63DCD7A10A78B2A1DF">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D7E57BD02B797B3130CFB26B8268A8BF">2013-06-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A9F5F7342AFB1BF568199534956DD7E2">109</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1F7B4A69FFF7FF9651FBFC4DF738D0A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078716" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183401021" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5078716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F7B4A69FFF7FF9651FBFC4DF738D0A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F7B4A69FFF7FF9651FBFC4DF738D0A9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="DFC8A8F4FFF7FF9151FBFC4DF4A8D2F5" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF7FF9151FBFC4DF202D292" blockId="2.[151,1077,903,930]" box="[151,1077,903,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="CC254C13FFF7FF9151FBFC4DF202D292" box="[151,1077,903,930]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF9151FBFC4DF50BD292" authority="Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova" authorityName="Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,828,903,930]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="cimrmanii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF9151FBFC4DF7AAD291" bold="true" box="[151,413,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Calochaete cimrmanii</emphasis>
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||
Hauer, Bohunická & Mühlsteinová
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BE959A16FFF7FF91522BFC42F5A8D292" box="[839,927,904,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF91522BFC42F5AED291" box="[839,921,904,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF9152C3FC42F21BD292" box="[943,1068,904,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Figs 1A–P</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF7FF9151FBFC64F4A8D2F5" blockId="2.[151,671,942,965]" box="[151,671,942,965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">The description corresponds to that of the genus.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DFC8A8F4FFF7FF9151FBFC3FF222D5B3" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF7FF9151FBFC3FF7E1D56C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1013,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF9151FBFC3FF6E3D53F" bold="true" box="[151,212,1013,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="27BAF122FFF7FF91519AFC3FF7E5D56C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3315115301" collectingDate="2010-03-06" collectionCode="CBFS" collectorName="M. Bohunicka & J. Mares" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.499445" location="Chirripo Mountain" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.50667" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="CCALA 1012" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="EFC5BBEFFFF7FF91519AFC3FF79DD53F" box="[246,426,1013,1039]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location id="920DADA4FFF7FF9150D9FC3FF4A5D53F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F7B4A69FFF7FF9651FBFC4DF738D0A9:920DADA4FFF7FF9150D9FC3FF4A5D53F" box="[437,658,1013,1039]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.499445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.50667" name="Chirripo Mountain" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Chirripó Mountain</location>
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slope,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="F2E69DB8FFF7FF915384FC3FF5B4D53F" box="[744,899,1013,1039]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="58" value="9.499445">9° 29’ 58” N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F2E69DB8FFF7FF9152FCFC3FF209D53F" box="[912,1086,1013,1039]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-83.50667">83° 30’ 24” W</geoCoordinate>
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, surface soil in páramo, dried specimen from culture of sample, colle.
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF915307FBD6F538D505" box="[619,783,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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||
<collectorName id="3A279EA9FFF7FF915307FBD6F538D505" box="[619,783,1052,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">M. Bohunická</collectorName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
and
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF91522BFBD6F59BD505" box="[839,940,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<collectorName id="3A279EA9FFF7FF91522BFBD6F59BD505" box="[839,940,1052,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">J. Mareš</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="E36CDDBFFFF7FF9152D6FBD6F26BD506" box="[954,1116,1052,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" value="2010-03-06">
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<collectingDate id="F3282457FFF7FF9152D6FBD6F26BD506" box="[954,1116,1052,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" value="2010-03-06">6 March 2010</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="486945DDFFF7FF915500FBD6F2EFD506" box="[1132,1240,1052,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="F1C363BAFFF7FF91558FFBD6F306D506" box="[1251,1329,1052,1078]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15554" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15554" name="University of South Bohemia" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="Herbarium">CBFS</collectionCode>
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! A–015). Type strain:
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<specimenCode id="C7745304FFF7FF915045FB88F7E5D56C" box="[297,466,1090,1116]" collectionCode="CCALA" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3ydk-5hgr" name="Culture Collection of Autotrophic Organisms" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">CCALA 1012</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF7FF9151AAFBA2F222D5B3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1013,1890]" box="[198,1045,1128,1155]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF9151AAFBA2F707D5B2" bold="true" box="[198,304,1128,1154]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Habitat:</emphasis>
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—Surface soil in “páramo” (tropical high montane vegetation).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFC8A8F4FFF7FF9651AAFB45F738D0A9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF7FF9151AAFB45F73AD5E0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1013,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF9151AAFB45F77AD599" bold="true" box="[198,333,1167,1193]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Etymology</emphasis>
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:—The species is named after the mythical Czech scientist, dramatist, poet, and writer Jára Cimrman.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF7FF9151AAFB17F577D736" blockId="2.[151,1436,1013,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF9151AAFB17F75BD5C7" bold="true" box="[198,364,1245,1271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Observations</emphasis>
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:—The life cycle contains several morphologically distinct stages (
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<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF9155D3FB17F33BD5C7" box="[1215,1292,1245,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). One was described above, i.e long, gradually tapering, heteropolar filaments (
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<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF9152A0FACEF242D42E" box="[972,1141,1284,1310]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Figs 1A, B, P</figureCitation>
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). The second consists of hormogonia composed of short, isodiametric, barrel-shaped to spherical cells resembling in morphology
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<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF9151FBFA9BF4DBD45B" authority="Vaucher ex Bornet et Flahault (1888: 181)" authorityName="Bornet et Flahault" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,748,1361,1387]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Nostocaceae" genus="Nostoc" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF9151FBFA9BF6DED45A" box="[151,233,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Nostoc</emphasis>
|
||
Vaucher ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F343868EFFF7FF915013FA9BF4DBD45B" author="Bornet, E. & Flahault, C." box="[383,748,1361,1387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" pagination="177 - 262" refId="ref3727" refString="Bornet, E. & Flahault, C. (1888) Revision des Nostocacees heterocystees contenues dans les principaux herbiers de France. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, Septieme serie 7: 177 - 262." type="journal article" year="1888">Bornet et Flahault (1888: 181)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="486945DDFFF7FF915399FA9BF503D45B" box="[757,820,1361,1387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">types</typeStatus>
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lacking the sheath (
|
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<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF91554AFA9BF2B5D45B" box="[1062,1154,1361,1387]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
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). Some cells within the hormogonia grow in size and change their shape to spherical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF9152EAFAB2F226D4A2" box="[902,1041,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Figs 1D, O</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cells may sometimes divide in more than one plane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF9150FAFA54F475D488" box="[406,578,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Figs 1L, M, O</figureCitation>
|
||
), but never form a true branch. A new filament then germinates from the hormogonia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF915053FA0FF796D4EF" box="[319,417,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The first cell of the filament becomes a heterocyte. The hormogonia with large spherical cells (e.g.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF9150ECFA26F7EDD736" box="[384,474,1516,1542]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
) occur in young cultures only.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF7FF9151AAF9D8F33FD652" blockId="2.[151,1436,1013,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Our strain differs from the morphologically similar genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF91521AF9D9F6F8D763" authority="Agardh ex Bornet et Flahault (1886: 345)" authorityName="Agardh ex Bornet et Flahault" authorityPageNumber="345" authorityYear="1886" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Rivulariaceae" genus="Calothrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF91521AF9D9F5D1D71C" box="[886,998,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Calothrix</emphasis>
|
||
Agardh ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F343868EFFF7FF91551EF9D8F6F8D763" author="Bornet, E. & Flahault, C." pageId="2" pageNumber="38" pagination="323 - 381" refId="ref3649" refString="Bornet, E. & Flahault, C. (1886) Revision des Nostocacees heterocystees contenues dans les principaux herbiers de France. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, Septieme serie 3: 323 - 381." type="journal article" year="1886">Bornet et Flahault (1886: 345)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of a terminal hair and frequent false single or double branching (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF9155DFF9F3F353D763" box="[1203,1380,1593,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-145@3.[220,1371,191,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Figs 1G, H, N</figureCitation>
|
||
). As notable from
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF7FF915053F9AAF7BDD74A" box="[319,394,1632,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1658,1679]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,191,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-179@4.[153,1434,191,1637]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequence with 70 OTUs, using neigbor-joining topology. The support values are given for Neighbor-joining, Maximum likelihood, and Bayesian posterior probabilities. The cut-off values for bootstrap and probability are 50 (0.5 resp). Our reference strain CCALA 1012 (accession number HF912386) is printed in bold. Clusters A and B represent clades with members of the Microchaetaceae family demonstrating heterogeneity of the genus Tolypothrix and the whole family Microchaetaceae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078714/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
, the 16S rRNA sequence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF91539CF9AAF234D749" box="[752,1027,1632,1657]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="cimrmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF91539CF9AAF234D749" box="[752,1027,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Calochaete cimrmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very distant from members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF9151FBF94CF70DD790" box="[151,314,1670,1696]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Rivulariaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="family">Rivulariaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is more related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF915323F94CF52BD790" authorityName="E.J.Lemmermann" authorityYear="1907" box="[591,796,1670,1696]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="family">Microchaetaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The most similar are sequences of
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF9155A6F94DF371D790" box="[1226,1350,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Tolypothix</emphasis>
|
||
strains UAM 332, 334, 337 and PCC 7504, but the degree of tapering is significantly lower in these strains. The low degree of tapering itself is one of the key diacritical features of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF91557CF91EF793D624" authority="Kutzing ex Bornet et Flahault (1887: 118)" authorityName="Kutzing ex Bornet et Flahault" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1887" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" genus="Tolypothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF91557CF91EF2AFD7DD" box="[1040,1176,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Tolypothrix</emphasis>
|
||
Kützing ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F343868EFFF7FF915441F91EF793D624" author="Bornet, E. & Flahault, C." pageId="2" pageNumber="38" pagination="51 - 129" refId="ref3688" refString="Bornet, E. & Flahault, C. (1887) Revision des Nostocacees heterocystees contenues dans les principaux herbiers de France. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, Septieme serie 5: 51 - 129." type="journal article" year="1887">Bornet et Flahault (1887: 118)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is accepted in both the botanical (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F343868EFFF7FF9152A8F930F36CD624" author="Komarek, J. & Anagnostidis, K." box="[964,1371,1786,1812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" pagination="247 - 345" refId="ref4617" refString="Komarek, J. & Anagnostidis, K. (1989) Modern approach to the classification system of Cyanotphytes 4 - Nostocales. Algological Studies 56: 247 - 345." type="journal article" year="1989">Komárek & Anagnostidis 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and bacteriological (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F343868EFFF7FF915031F8EBF419D60B" author="Castenholz, R. W." box="[349,558,1825,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" pagination="474 - 487" refId="ref3930" refString="Castenholz, R. W. (2001) General characteristics of the cyanobacteria. In: Boone, D. R. & Castenholz, R. W. (eds.) Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology, 2 nd edition, volume 1. Springer, New York, pp. 474 - 487." type="book chapter" year="2001">Castenholz 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) literatures. From the above mentioned
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF915571F8EBF29FD60A" authorityName="Kutzing ex Bornet et Flahault" authorityYear="1887" box="[1053,1192,1825,1850]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" genus="Tolypothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF915571F8EBF29FD60A" box="[1053,1192,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Tolypothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
strains,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF7FF91547EF8EBF727D651" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="cimrmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF7FF91547EF8EBF727D651" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Calochaete cimrmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs also by living in a significantly different –non-aquatic, high mountain– habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C3ADABF7FFF6FF9051FBF881F332D6C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5078710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" startId="3.[151,243,1867,1888]" targetBox="[220,1371,191,1831]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF6FF9051FBF881F332D6C4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1867,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF6FF9051FBF881F732D650" bold="true" box="[151,261,1867,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Morphological variability of the strain CCALA 1012. A. Mature heteropolar filaments. B. detail of well-developed filament with terminal heterocyte. C. A filament germinating from hormogonium with enlarged cells. D, E. Formation of a hormogonium in a filament and hormogonia with enlarging cells. F. Middle part of a mature filament with thin colorless sheath. G. Double branching. H. Single branching. I. Young filament with distinct tapering. J. Swollen bases of mature filaments. K. Shape of the terminal cells. L, M. Enlarged cells in hormogonia dividing in two planes (marked with arrowheads). N. Young growing thallus with single branching. O. Hormogonia and their development after release from mother sheath. M. Well-developed filaments. Bar length = 20 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C3ADABF7FFF1FF9751FBF9B0F7B2D635" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5078714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078714/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" startId="4.[151,244,1658,1679]" targetBox="[153,1434,191,1637]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF1FF9751FBF9B0F7B2D635" blockId="4.[151,1436,1658,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF9751FBF9B0F730D7BF" bold="true" box="[151,263,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequence with 70 OTUs, using neigbor-joining topology. The support values are given for Neighbor-joining, Maximum likelihood, and Bayesian posterior probabilities. The cut-off values for bootstrap and probability are 50 (0.5 resp). Our reference strain CCALA 1012 (accession number
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8881669CFFF1FF9752A6F97FF204D7FA" box="[970,1075,1717,1738]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HF912386" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">HF912386</accessionNumber>
|
||
) is printed in bold. Clusters A and B represent clades with members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF1FF975360F919F486D7D8" authorityName="E.J.Lemmermann" authorityYear="1907" box="[524,689,1747,1768]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="family">Microchaetaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
family demonstrating heterogeneity of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF1FF9755F0F919F33CD7D8" authorityName="Kutzing ex Bornet et Flahault" authorityYear="1887" box="[1180,1291,1747,1768]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" genus="Tolypothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF9755F0F919F33CD7D8" box="[1180,1291,1747,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Tolypothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the whole family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF1FF9751B7F93AF7B6D635" authorityName="E.J.Lemmermann" authorityYear="1907" box="[219,385,1776,1797]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="family">Microchaetaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="976DFB7FFFF1FF9651AAF8FEF738D0A9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1844,2025]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,409]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Comparison of the secondary structures of 16S-23S ITS is of taxonomic importance according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F343868EFFF1FF9751FBF891F792D645" author="Johansen, J. R. & Casamatta, D. A. & Kastovsky, J." box="[151,421,1883,1909]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" pagination="283 - 302" refId="ref4438" refString="Johansen, J. R., Kova c ik, L., Casamatta, D. A., Fu c ikova, K. & Kastovsky, J. (2011) Utility of 16 S- 23 S ITS sequence and secondary structure for recognition of intrageneric and intergeneric limits within cyanobacterial taxa: Leptolyngbya corticola sp. nov. (Pseudanabaenaceae, Cyanobacteria). Nova Hedwigia 92 (3 - 4): 283 - 302." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Johansen
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF975061F891F775D644" box="[269,322,1883,1908]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. To illustrate specificity and the rate of relatedness of the different morphologically similar taxa included in our study, we provide the two most conserved ITS domains, the D1-D1’ and Box-B helices for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF1FF97504AF863F409D6F2" box="[294,574,1961,1986]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="cimrmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF97504AF863F409D6F2" box="[294,574,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Calochaete cimrmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF1FF97533CF863F53AD6F2" box="[592,781,1960,1986]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" genus="Tolypothrix" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF97533CF863F4D5D6F2" box="[592,738,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Tolypothrix</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
PCC 7504 from cluster “B”,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF1FF9755EBF863F7A0D6D9" authority="Flechtner et Johansen" authorityName="Flechtner et Johansen" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" genus="Spirirestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="rafaelensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF9755EBF863F3ABD6F2" box="[1159,1436,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Spirirestis rafaelensis</emphasis>
|
||
Flechtner et Johansen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F343868EFFF1FF9750D2F805F4D2D6D9" author="Flechtner, V. R. & Boyer, S. L. & Johansen, J. R. & DeNoble, M. L." box="[446,741,1999,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref4125" refString="Flechtner, V. R., Boyer, S. L., Johansen, J. R. & DeNoble, M. L. (2002) Spirirestis rafaelensis gen. et sp. nov. (Cyanophyceae), a new cyanobacterial genus from arid soils. Nova Hedwigia 74: 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Flechtner
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF975358F805F45ED6D8" box="[564,617,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002: 6)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
WJT-71-NPBG6 from cluster “A”, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF1FF9755AEF805F36BD6D9" box="[1218,1372,1999,2025]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Rivulariaceae" genus="Calothrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Nostocales" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF1FF9755AEF805F305D6D8" box="[1218,1330,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="40">Calothrix</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
PCC 7507 from a cluster phylogenetically distant from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF0FF965385FF52F558D181" authorityName="Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova" authorityYear="2013" box="[745,879,152,177]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF965385FF52F558D181" box="[745,879,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Calochaete</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF0FF9652ECFF52F5F0D182" box="[896,967,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1729,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,467,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[151,1436,467,1708]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Secondary structures of the D1- D1’(row one) and Box-B helices (row two) of strain CCALA 1012 and related strains of types similar either morphologically (Calothrix) or molecularly (members of Microchaetaceae—Tolypothrix and Spirirestis). A, E. Calochaete cimrmanii CCALA 1012. B, F. Tolypothrix sp. PCC 7504. C, G. Spirirestis rafaelensis WJT-71-NPBG6. D, H. Calothrix sp. PCC 7507." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078718/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). It can be clearly seen that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF0FF96547AFF52F738D1E8" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="cimrmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF96547AFF52F738D1E8" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Calochaete cimrmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF0FF965026FF75F438D1E8" authority="PCC" authorityName="PCC" box="[330,527,190,216]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" genus="Tolypothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF965026FF75F7E7D1E8" box="[330,464,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Tolypothrix</emphasis>
|
||
PCC
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
7504 are significantly similar in both structures, especially in the basal parts and the bottom halves of the loops (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0FE9E7FAFFF0FF96532EFF2FF53BD1CF" box="[578,780,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1729,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,467,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-180@5.[151,1436,467,1708]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Secondary structures of the D1- D1’(row one) and Box-B helices (row two) of strain CCALA 1012 and related strains of types similar either morphologically (Calothrix) or molecularly (members of Microchaetaceae—Tolypothrix and Spirirestis). A, E. Calochaete cimrmanii CCALA 1012. B, F. Tolypothrix sp. PCC 7504. C, G. Spirirestis rafaelensis WJT-71-NPBG6. D, H. Calothrix sp. PCC 7507." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5078718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5078718/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Figs 3A, B, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Concurrently, there are obvious differences in the top portions of the loops, supporting our decision to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF0FF965226FEC6F5E6D015" authorityName="Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova" authorityYear="2013" box="[842,977,268,293]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF965226FEC6F5E6D015" box="[842,977,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Calochaete</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the traditional genus
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF965474FEC6F3A3D015" box="[1304,1428,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Tolypothix</emphasis>
|
||
. The similarity of the secondary structures decreases when comparing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF0FF965566FEF8F2A0D07B" authorityName="Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova" authorityYear="2013" box="[1034,1175,306,331]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Calochaete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF965566FEF8F2A0D07B" box="[1034,1175,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Calochaete</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF0FF96558EFEF8F355D07B" box="[1250,1378,306,331]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Microchaetaceae" genus="Spirirestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF96558EFEF8F355D07B" box="[1250,1378,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Spirirestis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a representative of cluster “A” and the most phylogenetically but supposedly morphologically related
|
||
<emphasis id="A5A6276DFFF0FF9651FBFE4AF738D0A9" box="[151,271,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50D280FCFFF0FF9651FBFE4AF73CD0A9" authorityName="Agardh ex Bornet et Flahault" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,267,384,409]" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Rivulariaceae" genus="Calothrix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Nostocales" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">Calothrix</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |