116 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
116 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ed37bf0-64aa-4501-849d-2d8436e391b1" ID-PMC="PMC7360658" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-152-121" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B7B24BDA9F51554FA92212287345B732" ID-PubMed="32733137" ModsDocID="1314-2003-152-121" checkinTime="1594199329494" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rossetto, Elson Felipe Sandoli & Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A." docDate="2020" docId="C19ECE5C24D358629B2C4D265FAA9A34" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 152: 121-136" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 152" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611" docTitle="Rockia Heimerl, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 289. 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B7B24BDA9F51554FA92212287345B732" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="B7B24BDA9F51554FA92212287345B732" masterDocTitle="Splitting the Pisonia birdcatcher trees: re-establishment of Ceodes and Rockia (Nyctaginaceae, Pisonieae)" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1668139860055" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Splitting the Pisonia birdcatcher trees: re-establishment of Ceodes and Rockia (Nyctaginaceae, Pisonieae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rossetto, Elson Felipe Sandoli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Biologia Animal e Vegetal, Centro de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Campus Universitario, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, PR 445, Km 380, 86057 - 970, Londrina, PR, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rossetto.felipe@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany, MRC 166, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4063-3657</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>152</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>121</mods:start>
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<mods:end>136</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-152-121</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B7B24BDA9F51554FA92212287345B732</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164983749" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C19ECE5C24D358629B2C4D265FAA9A34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C19ECE5C24D358629B2C4D265FAA9A34" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName LSID="C19ECE5C-24D3-5862-9B2C-4D265FAA9A34" authority="Heimerl, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 289. 1913." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Rockia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rockia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rockia Heimerl, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 289. 1913.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. sandwicensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="sandwicensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">R. sandwicensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Hillebr.) Heimerl.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Habit and phyllotaxy</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Dioecious trees or shrubs, leaves (sub)opposite or (sub)verticillate clustered at apex of branches.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Axillary, terminal, arranged in compound cymes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Flowers</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Unisexual (with vestiges of another sex), sessile, with one bract and two bracteoles present at the base, male perianth campanulate, stamens 10-26, exserted (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Field images for representative species of Ceodes, Pisonia and Rockia (Nyctaginaceae) from the Pacific Islands A Ceodes taitensis. Branch with pistillate flowers B Ceodes brunoniana. Ripe anthocarps (fruits) exuding sticky secretions (arrow) C, D Ceodes umbellifera. Branch with ripe anthocarps (C) and staminate flowers at anthesis (D) E, F Pisonia grandis R. Br. Staminate flowers at anthesis (E) and ripe anthocarps (F) G-I Rockia sandwicensis. Staminate (G) and pistillate (H) flowers at anthesis and ripe anthocarps (I) Photo credits: A, F by J. - Y. Meyer B by L. Jensen C by C. - I Peng D, E, I by F. Starr and K. Starr G, H by K. Magnacca." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/428753" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2G</figureCitation>
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), female perianth tubular or fusiform (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Field images for representative species of Ceodes, Pisonia and Rockia (Nyctaginaceae) from the Pacific Islands A Ceodes taitensis. Branch with pistillate flowers B Ceodes brunoniana. Ripe anthocarps (fruits) exuding sticky secretions (arrow) C, D Ceodes umbellifera. Branch with ripe anthocarps (C) and staminate flowers at anthesis (D) E, F Pisonia grandis R. Br. Staminate flowers at anthesis (E) and ripe anthocarps (F) G-I Rockia sandwicensis. Staminate (G) and pistillate (H) flowers at anthesis and ripe anthocarps (I) Photo credits: A, F by J. - Y. Meyer B by L. Jensen C by C. - I Peng D, E, I by F. Starr and K. Starr G, H by K. Magnacca." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/428753" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2H</figureCitation>
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), stigma fimbriate, exserted.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName genus="Anthocarp" lsidName="Anthocarp" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Anthocarp</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Leathery, elongated fusiform, with 5 ribs covered by inconspicuous glands excreting sticky substances (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Field images for representative species of Ceodes, Pisonia and Rockia (Nyctaginaceae) from the Pacific Islands A Ceodes taitensis. Branch with pistillate flowers B Ceodes brunoniana. Ripe anthocarps (fruits) exuding sticky secretions (arrow) C, D Ceodes umbellifera. Branch with ripe anthocarps (C) and staminate flowers at anthesis (D) E, F Pisonia grandis R. Br. Staminate flowers at anthesis (E) and ripe anthocarps (F) G-I Rockia sandwicensis. Staminate (G) and pistillate (H) flowers at anthesis and ripe anthocarps (I) Photo credits: A, F by J. - Y. Meyer B by L. Jensen C by C. - I Peng D, E, I by F. Starr and K. Starr G, H by K. Magnacca." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/428753" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of size and morphology of ripe fruits (anthocarps) amongst members of Ceodes, Pisonia and Rockia (Nyctaginaceae). The outline of infructescences are shown below each anthocarp A Ceodes brunoniana (based on St. John 11272 (US- 01258187 )) B Ceodes longirostris (based on Brass 2972 (HUH- 00046918 )). Note the extremely long rostrum at the tip of the anthocarp (indicated with an arrow) C Ceodes umbellifera (based on Foxworthy 593 (US- 03661041 )) D Pisonia aculeata L. (based on Caraballo 3464 (IJ )) E Pisonia grandis (based on Fosberg 24357 (US- 00959523 )) F Rockia sandwicensis (based on Lorence 6305 (US- 00452890 )). Illustration credit: Ramos Sepulveda." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.152.50611.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/428754" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">3F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pollen.</emphasis>
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Tricolpate, with 3 apertures distant 120° from each other.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName genus="Perisperm" lsidName="Perisperm" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Perisperm</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Abundant, gelatinous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |