243 lines
27 KiB
XML
243 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="51447FCF81C3569DBF68C26B46465B68">Taxonomic revision of the orb weaving spider genus Plato Coddington, 1986 (Araneae: Theridiosomatidae) with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4DA3A3985F79734B720B2D6084F48EA">Prete, Pedro H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D700C558F612AEADFCEEDA66703AD22D">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="715D87BA4D142872FF17FF42FCF9F886" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190451" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233317057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12190451" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D142872FF17FF42FCF9F886" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/715D87BA4D142872FF17FF42FCF9F886" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D142873FF17FF42FE4CF9C2" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142873FF17FF42FE4CF9C2" blockId="10.[151,509,151,214]" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="A20381C04D142873FF17FF42FE4CF9C2" bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D142873FF17FF42FE4CF9C2" ID-CoL="77NX6" authority="(Gertsch, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[151,509,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneti">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF17FF42FE4CF9C2" bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF17FF42FE87F9C1" bold="true" box="[151,310,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Plato bruneti</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D142873FEC5FF42FE44F9C2" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[325,501,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref15779" refString="Gertsch, W. J. (1960) Descriptions of American spiders of the family Symphytognathidae. American Museum Novitates, 1981, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1960">Gertsch, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D142873FF17FF6EFEF7F9A6" box="[151,326,187,214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142873FF17FF6EFEF7F9A6" blockId="10.[151,509,151,214]" box="[151,326,187,214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="61CF2A294D142873FF17FF6EFEB3F9A5" box="[151,258,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,539,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-118@9.[151,1436,525,1797]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Plato bruneti, from Valencia Ward, Saint Andrew, Trinidad. A, male body, dorsal view; B, D, F, male palp, left; B, mesal view; C, embolus, distal view, illustration; D, palp expanded, ventral view; E, cymbium, ventral view, SEM; F, bulb of palp, ventral view, SEM. Abbreviations, C, conductor. CA, conductor apophysis. CL, cymbial lamella. Cy, cymbium. E, embolus. EA, embolic apophysis. MA, median apophysis. O, embolic opening. PC, paracymbium. ST, subtegulum. T, tegulum. Scales: A, 0.1; B, C, D, 0.2; E, F, 0.1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189482/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figures 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="61CF2A294D142873FE8EFF6EFEACF9A6" box="[270,285,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,653,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-154@10.[151,1436,653,1665]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Plato bruneti, from Saint George, Trinidad. A, female body, dorsal view; B, C, epigynum, ventral view; C, illustration; D, illustration, dorsal view (photos A, B from L.F.M. Iniesta; Illustrations C, D adapted from Coddington (1986). Abbreviations: CD, copulatory ducts. DP, dorsal plate. FD, fertilization ducts. S, spermathecae. TG, transversal groove. Scales: A, 1; B, 0.3; C, D, 0.5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189486/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="61CF2A294D142873FEAAFF6EFEF7F9A6" box="[298,326,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1232,1256]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1208]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 23. Distribution of records of Plato (South America)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189530/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">23</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D142873FF17FED5FDCCF826" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142873FF17FED5FBB1F845" blockId="10.[151,1436,255,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D9E411824D142873FF17FED5FBB1F845" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitation id="785510BD4D142873FF17FED5FDBAF86B" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[151,523,255,280]" page="37" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1960">
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||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D142873FF17FED5FDBAF86B" authority="Gertsch, 1960: 37" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,523,255,280]" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Maymena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneti">
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||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF17FED5FEFAF86B" box="[151,331,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Maymena bruneti</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="499C3CF14D142873FED3FED5FDBAF86B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4897999362" box="[339,523,255,280]" collectorName="P. C. J. Brunet" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Lopinot (East) cave" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D142873FED3FED5FDBAF86B" author="Gertsch, W. J." box="[339,523,255,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref15779" refString="Gertsch, W. J. (1960) Descriptions of American spiders of the family Symphytognathidae. American Museum Novitates, 1981, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1960">Gertsch, 1960: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 65–67 (female
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<typeStatus id="264F880E4D142873FD5FFED5FC89F86B" box="[735,824,256,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D142873FCEBFED5FC58F86B" box="[875,1001,256,280]" count="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">three female</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="264F880E4D142873FC70FED5FBE0F86B" box="[1008,1105,256,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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from
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<location id="FC2B60774D142873FB11FED5FAECF864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D142872FF17FF42FCF9F886:FC2B60774D142873FB11FED5FAECF864" box="[1169,1373,256,280]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Lopinot (East) cave" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lopinot (East) cave</location>
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, Saint George,
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<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D142873FE9DFECBFEC7F845" box="[285,374,286,310]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName id="5401537A4D142873FE01FECAFDA3F845" box="[385,530,286,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. C. J. Brunet</collectorName>
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col., deposited in AMNH, examined by photos).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142873FF17FEE8FDCCF826" blockId="10.[151,1436,255,341]" box="[151,637,317,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D142873FF17FEE8FEACF826" ID-CoL="77NX6" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[151,285,317,341]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneti">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF17FEE8FEACF826" box="[151,285,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Plato bruneti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="785510BD4D142873FEABFEE8FDBBF826" author="Coddington, J. A." box="[299,522,317,341]" page="31" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D142873FEABFEE8FDBBF826" author="Coddington, J. A." box="[299,522,317,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref15738" refString="Coddington, J. A. (1986) The genera of the spider family Theridiosomatidae. S mithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 422, 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.422" type="journal article" year="1986">Coddington, 1986: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 14–22
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D142873FF17FE56FCFEF896" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142873FF17FE56FCFEF896" blockId="10.[151,1436,387,594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF17FE56FE31F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,384,387,413]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="499C3CF14D142873FE06FE56FDD3F8B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4897999364" collectingDate="1984-02-09" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. Coddington" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Saint Andrew" latitude="10.7" location="Oropouche Cave" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-61.166668" municipality="Valencia Ward" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="73" specimenCount-female="61" specimenCount-male="12">
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<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D142873FE06FE56FDA0F8EE" box="[390,529,387,413]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TRINIDAD</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="102A4E204D142873FD9BFE56FD04F8EE" box="[539,693,387,413]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Saint Andrew</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="192FACD64D142873FD3FFE56FCD4F8EE" box="[703,869,387,413]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Valencia Ward</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="FC2B60774D142873FCEFFE56FB9DF8EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D142872FF17FF42FCF9F886:FC2B60774D142873FCEFFE56FB9DF8EE" box="[879,1068,387,413]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Saint Andrew" latitude="10.7" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-61.166668" municipality="Valencia Ward" name="Oropouche Cave" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Oropouche Cave</location>
|
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D142873FBBBFE56FB13F8EE" box="[1083,1186,387,413]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-61.166668">61°10’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D142873FB2EFE56FAA0F8EE" box="[1198,1297,387,413]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="10.7">10°42’N</geoCoordinate>
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),
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||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D142873FAA6FE56FAE9F8EE" box="[1318,1368,387,413]" count="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">12♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D142873FAE4FE56FA26F8EE" box="[1380,1431,387,413]" count="61" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">61♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="8D4A106C4D142873FF17FE72FEBAF8B2" box="[151,267,423,449]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1984-02-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="9D0EE9844D142873FF17FE72FEBAF8B2" box="[151,267,423,449]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1984-02-09">09.ii.1984</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="5401537A4D142873FE9BFE7DFE0DF8B2" box="[283,444,423,450]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">J. Coddington</collectorName>
|
||
col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FE5AE694D142873FD83FE72FDEBF8B2" box="[515,602,423,449]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="499C3CF14D142873FDF0FE72FCFAF896" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4897999342" collectingDate="2001-03-03" collectionCode="MPEG, SEM" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.0666666" location="Rio Xingu" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-51.766666" municipality="Senador Jose Porfirio" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="ARA 4811" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
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<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D142873FDF0FE72FD68F8B2" box="[624,729,423,449]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FD67FE7DFCAEF8B1" box="[743,799,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<collectingRegion id="3B30F84E4D142873FD67FE7DFCAEF8B1" box="[743,799,424,450]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="192FACD64D142873FCB2FE72FB9FF8B2" box="[818,1070,423,449]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Senador José Porfírio</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, right margins from
|
||
<location id="FC2B60774D142873FAA3FE72FA2DF8B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715D87BA4D142872FF17FF42FCF9F886:FC2B60774D142873FAA3FE72FA2DF8B2" box="[1315,1436,423,449]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.0666666" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-51.766666" municipality="Senador Jose Porfirio" name="Rio Xingu" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Para">Rio Xingu</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D142873FF1FFE1EFEB2F895" box="[159,259,459,486]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-51.766666">51°46'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9CC0506B4D142873FE8FFE1EFEEAF896" box="[271,347,459,485]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-3.0666666">03°4'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFF2FD254D142873FEF0FE1EFE25F896" box="[368,404,459,485]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8D4A106C4D142873FE21FE1EFDABF896" box="[417,538,459,485]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2001-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9D0EE9844D142873FE21FE1EFDABF896" box="[417,538,459,485]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2001-03-03">03.iii.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FE5AE694D142873FDA9FE1EFDC8F896" box="[553,633,459,485]" country="Brazil" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9529ED74D142873FDFCFE1EFD4BF896" box="[636,762,459,485]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ARA 4811</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FE5AE694D142873FC85FE1EFCF2F896" box="[773,835,459,485]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SEM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D142873FF47FE3AFC6DFB22" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142873FF47FE3AFC6DFB22" blockId="10.[151,1436,387,594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF47FE3AFEF3FB7A" bold="true" box="[199,322,495,521]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D142873FE53FE3AFDD6FB7A" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[467,615,495,521]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneti">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FE53FE3AFDD6FB7A" box="[467,615,495,521]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Plato bruneti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recognized by the conductor apophysis with denticulate tip (fig. 7B, D) and by the conspicuous ventral tegular projection (fig. 7B). Females are recognized by the mid-posteriorly lighter projection of the support in the transversal groove of the epigyna (fig. 8B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="AD8B66244D142873FF17F94CFECFFE6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189486/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[151,250,1689,1713]" targetBox="[151,1436,653,1663]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142873FF17F94CFECFFE6E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1689,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF17F94CFEA6FFC2" bold="true" box="[151,279,1689,1713]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FEA2F94CFE02FFC2" box="[290,435,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D142873FEA2F94CFE1EFFC2" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[290,431,1689,1713]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneti">Plato bruneti</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Saint George, Trinidad. A, female body, dorsal view; B, C, epigynum, ventral view; C, illustration; D, illustration, dorsal view (photos A, B from L.F.M. Iniesta; Illustrations C, D adapted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D142873FB53F968FA28FFA6" author="Coddington, J. A." box="[1235,1433,1725,1749]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref15738" refString="Coddington, J. A. (1986) The genera of the spider family Theridiosomatidae. S mithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 422, 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.422" type="journal article" year="1986">Coddington (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Abbreviations: CD, copulatory ducts. DP, dorsal plate. FD, fertilization ducts. S, spermathecae. TG, transversal groove. Scales: A, 1; B, 0.3; C, D, 0.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D142872FF47F8BAFCBDF8A2" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D142872FF47F8BAFD84F98A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1903,2038]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,150,501]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D142873FF47F8BAFEE8FEFA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1903,1929]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (MPEG.ARA 4811). Carapace and legs light brown. Chelicerae, labium, endites, and sternum brown. Abdomen grayish, length: 1.15. Total length: 2.1. Carapace length: 1. Clypeus height: 0.2. Sternum:
|
||
<quantity id="3E0C9B494D142873FADCF846FA2DFEDE" box="[1372,1436,1939,1966]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="in" value="0.5">0.5 in</quantity>
|
||
length and width. Eyes: AME: 0.1; AME-AME: 0.04; ALE-PLE: contiguous (0.06 each); PME-PME separated by 0.08 (PME 0.1). Legs: I femur 1.2/ patella 0.45/ tibia 1/ metatarsus 0.7/ tarsus 0.5/ total 3.85; II 1/ 0.4/ 0.82/ 0.6/ 0.55/ 3.37; III 0.74/ 0.3/ 0.56/ 0.4/ 0.4/ 2.4; IV 0.86/ 0.35/ 0.7/ 0.5/ 0.42/ 2.83. Palp. Cymbium with elongated and rectilinear lamellae (fig. 7E). Embolus with a long distal apophysis, close to the conductor, exceeding the tip of the embolus (fig. 7C, F). Abdomen oval.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D152872FF47FED6FE71F8FA" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Female (AMNH). See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D152872FE44FED6FD0AF86E" author="Coddington, J. A." box="[452,699,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref15738" refString="Coddington, J. A. (1986) The genera of the spider family Theridiosomatidae. S mithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 422, 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.422" type="journal article" year="1986">Coddington (1986: 31</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 14, 15, 18–20). Complement: transversal groove remarkable (fig. 8B, C). Dorsal plate ellipsoidal, covering the spermathecae (fig. 8D). Copulatory ducts large (fig. 8D).
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D152872FACEFEF2FA24F832" bold="true" box="[1358,1429,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">*Note</emphasis>
|
||
: based on the dorsal plate of the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D152872FDB9FE9EFD61F816" box="[569,720,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D152872FDB9FE9EFDC7F816" box="[569,630,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Plato</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is inferred that the structure not named by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D152872FB4BFE9EFA29F816" author="Coddington, J. A." box="[1227,1432,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref15738" refString="Coddington, J. A. (1986) The genera of the spider family Theridiosomatidae. S mithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 422, 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.422" type="journal article" year="1986">Coddington, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, is a dorsal plate in fig. 8D.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D152872FF17FE46FCBDF8A2" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D152872FF17FE46FF69F8DE" bold="true" box="[151,216,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Note:</emphasis>
|
||
Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EF44D2F4D152872FED0FE46FE0BF8DE" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[336,442,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiosomatidae" genus="Plato" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneti">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D152872FED0FE46FE0BF8DE" box="[336,442,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. bruneti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was examined by photos taken by L.F.M. Iniesta and illustrations presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D654B5D4D152872FA98FE46FF53F8A2" author="Coddington, J. A." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref15738" refString="Coddington, J. A. (1986) The genera of the spider family Theridiosomatidae. S mithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 422, 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.422" type="journal article" year="1986">Coddington (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
because there was no access to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="264F880E4D152872FDF1FE62FD10F8A2" box="[625,673,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1EE65274D152872FF47FE0FFCF9F886" box="[199,840,474,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F94B36AC4D152872FF47FE0FFCF9F886" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,501]" box="[199,840,474,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB80EABE4D152872FF47FE0FFED0F887" bold="true" box="[199,353,474,500]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3B30F84E4D152872FE45FE0EFE4BF886" box="[453,506,475,501]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D152872FD85FE0EFDF8F886" box="[517,585,475,501]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81E3763C4D152872FDFFFE0EFD6FF886" box="[639,734,475,501]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
(fig. 23).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |