230 lines
31 KiB
XML
230 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="16F5443AC391D690261071DA47988CFA" ID-CLB-Dataset="27622" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa93de4b-c9ed-4b3e-a1c2-3f5d90faba57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619020" ID-ZooBank="D2C9F49A-9B76-40AE-9A60-CAE9B99BA547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553964486275" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2019" docId="E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4546 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Arnapa meja Huber & Carvalho 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="1E2CFFA3FF98FFD4FF86FFCD4B03FFA0" masterDocTitle="Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698716013903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="86D9008D73864C7E8E145DC52250E005" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="810497C9584956AD601CFC1A2F12313F">
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<mods:title id="D21B0068F5550EF87CDB65B7B9692091">Filling the gaps: descriptions of unnamed species included in the latest molecular phylogeny of Pholcidae (Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F0E2D483EEE5CB619B29344DA6CE226D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7D34F4396D159AF11901164495D4EBA4">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="65BE37F25433BB4063EAED718AD4F2DB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8DFAB88CE934FA6FE7607B4C826A0385">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="01B6B450A17F701938A6013221289AD7">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="48B103786A483C47FDBE77D5FE41FDC4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CB2A03CFB2637900BDB6B012E34AFACC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EE952285EFC3910EA8559A7611C6C52F">
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<mods:date id="6B94A10DE04C89A9B9F79B1D91D253C5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6DFDEC29F9990E133FA4E61283FC1F97">2019-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B63FF4E0E29A2AFB150A82994105AC03">4546</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F2EFE40CA7EDA9F28C2C944DEC7D6A47">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC741F0C39B27F69861CF391B6CFDBD0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4546.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449652" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154531227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" box="[151,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" blockId="20.[151,470,501,560]" box="[151,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="314B81A1FF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" bold="true" box="[151,470,501,527]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF11FE384AD5FDAF" bold="true" box="[151,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8CFFC0FF11FE384A8FFDAF" ID-CoL="GSX4" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,396,501,527]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meja" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF11FE384A37FDAF" bold="true" box="[151,308,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Arnapa meja</emphasis>
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Huber
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="43FB57A4FF8CFFC0FE12FE384AD5FDAF" box="[404,470,501,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF11FDDA489DFDD6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FDDA4A91FD90" blockId="20.[151,470,501,560]" box="[151,402,535,560]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FF11FDDA4A14FD90" box="[151,279,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 55–59</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEA4FDD54A42FD90" box="[290,321,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">72</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FECAFDD54A91FD90" box="[332,402,536,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">81–83</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FDAD489DFDD6" blockId="20.[151,926,608,630]" box="[151,926,608,630]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Gen.n. Ind107:
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<bibRefCitation id="0E2D4B3CFF8CFFC0FEB0FDAD4AE9FDD6" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[310,490,608,630]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="141" refId="ref37668" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Eberle
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FEF8FDAC4AB2FDD6" box="[382,433,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
(molecular data); Huber
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FD6FFDAC481FFDD6" box="[745,796,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
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2018: fig. 2.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF11FD6F4906FC87" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF11FD6F49AEFD7F" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF11FD6F4A3CFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,319,674,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type material</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8CFFC0FEC8FD6E49AAFD7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633500" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8CFFC0FEC8FD6E4AE8FD1B" box="[334,491,675,699]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FE71FD6E490FFD1A" box="[503,524,675,698]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FD92FD6F497AFD1B" box="[532,633,674,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, ZFMK (
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<collectingCounty id="83624E41FF8CFFC0FD65FD6E4801FD1B" box="[739,770,675,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ar</collectingCounty>
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||
20609),
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||
<collectingRegion id="A878F82FFF8CFFC0FCECFD6E48F3FD1A" box="[874,1008,675,698]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">West Papua</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A67ACB7FF8CFFC0FC7BFD6F4F82FD1B" box="[1021,1153,674,699]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Manokwari</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="6F636016FF8CFFC0FB08FD6E4E2AFD1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E21587DBFF8CFFC0FF11FE384805F84F:6F636016FF8CFFC0FB08FD6E4E2AFD1B" box="[1166,1321,674,699]" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" latitude="-0.86" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" name="Gunung Meja" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Gunung Meja</location>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8CFFC0FABCFD6F4E94FD1B" box="[1338,1431,674,699]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-0.86">0.860°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="0F88500AFF8CFFC0FF11FD0A4A11FD7F" box="[151,274,711,735]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="134.084">134.084°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<elevation id="E191D1FEFF8CFFC0FEA3FD0A4AAAFD7F" box="[293,425,710,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="190.0">
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||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8CFFC0FEA3FD0A4A6FFD7E" box="[293,364,711,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="1E02100DFF8CFFC0FE33FD0B4923FD7F" box="[437,544,710,735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2009-11-08">
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||
<collectingDate id="0E46E9E5FF8CFFC0FE33FD0B4923FD7F" box="[437,544,710,735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2009-11-08">8.xi.2009</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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(
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<collectorName id="C749531BFF8CFFC0FDB6FD0A49A2FD7F" box="[560,673,711,735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. Sutono</collectorName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FD274906FC87" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FD274902FCA3" bold="true" box="[199,513,746,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Other material examined</emphasis>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8CFFC0FD90FD264F15FCA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633906" box="[534,1046,746,771]" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6">
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||
<collectingCountry id="12AB765DFF8CFFC0FD90FD2649B0FCA3" box="[534,691,747,771]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FD42FD2749EBFCA3" box="[708,744,746,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
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, ZFMK (Ar 20610), and
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="DAD43C90FF8CFFC0FBA2FD264902FC87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147633696" collectingDate="2009-11-08" collectorName="S. Sutono" country="Indonesia" county="Ar" elevation="190" latitude="-0.86" location="Gunung Meja" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="134.084" municipality="Manokwari" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
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||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FBA2FD264F44FCA3" box="[1060,1095,747,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FBD3FD264F74FCA3" box="[1109,1143,747,771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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in pure ethanol, ZFMK (Ind201), same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41FCFF4F73FCEB" box="[199,1136,818,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FCFF4F73FCEB" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" box="[199,1136,818,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FCFF4A45FCEB" bold="true" box="[199,326,818,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
. The species name is derived from the
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<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FD78FCFE482DFCEB" box="[766,814,819,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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locality; noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41FC9B481AFC7B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FC9B481AFC7B" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FC9B4A39FCCF" bold="true" box="[199,314,854,879]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Distinguished from known congeners by armature of male chelicerae (
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FBDBFC9B4FB3FCCF" box="[1117,1200,854,879]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
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; single lateral row of small apophyses), by presence of whitish projection at basis of bulbal process (
|
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FB9FFCB74F6DFC33" box="[1049,1134,890,915]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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), by procursus with strong distal sclerite (
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<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEC6FC534AC6FC17" box="[320,453,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 56–57</figureCitation>
|
||
), by presence of large brown plate in front of epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FBE2FC534FBAFC17" box="[1124,1209,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
), and by large pore plates bordered anteriorly by large sclerites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD0FFC0F49E3FC7B" box="[649,736,962,987]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 72</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD6AFC0E4808FC7B" box="[748,779,963,987]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">83</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41FC2B4FF6F823" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FC2B4FEAFBE7" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41FC2B4AA3FC5F" bold="true" box="[199,416,998,1023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FE34FC2B4919FC5F" box="[434,538,998,1023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total length 2.2, carapace width 1.0. Distance PME-PME 100 µm; diameter PME 90 µm; distance PME-ALE 70 µm; distance AME-AME 20 µm, diameter AME 40 µm. Leg 1: 32.9 (7.7 + 0.4 + 8.0 + 14.2 + 2.6), tibia 2 missing, tibia 3: 3.2, tibia 4: 4.6; tibia 1 L/d: 100.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FB9E4FA3FB5B" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre-yellow with wide dark brown bands laterally at margin and medially including large part of ocular area; clypeus with pair of dark bands between eye triads and rim; sternum ochreyellow; legs light brown, without dark rings, tips of femora and tibiae whitish. Abdomen gray, dorsally densely covered with dark marks, ventrally with indistinct light brown mark in front of gonopore, dark median band behind gonopore, light brown area and pair of large dark ventro-lateral marks in front of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FACA4856FAE3" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
BODY. Habitus as in close relatives (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD04FACB482FFABF" box="[642,812,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–44" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,589,1905]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–44. Arnapa spp., live specimens. 39–40. A. arfak sp. n., male and female from Mokwam. 41–42. A. tolire sp. n., male and female with egg sac from Ternate. 43–44. A. tinoor sp. n., male and female from near Tomohon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619036/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 39, 41, 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocular area elevated, thoracic furrow present; clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.64/0.46), unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FA824A68FA2B" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FE3FFA834912FAC7" box="[441,529,1358,1383]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
, with 10–11 apophyses laterally on each side; without modified hairs; with stridulatory ridges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41FA5A4AC1F9C3" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
PALPS. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEEFFA5B4AEEFA0F" box="[361,493,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa unmodified, trochanter with low rounded process ventrally, femur strongly widened (similar only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8CFFC0FE31FA764910FA73" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[439,531,1466,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arfak">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FE31FA764910FA73" box="[439,531,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. arfak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), with rounded retrolateral process proximally, with prolateral stridulatory pick (modified hair) proximally, patella ventrally reduced (not closed), tarsus small, procursus with dorsal process proximally, ventral side concave but without distinct pocket, distally with strong retrolateral apophysis and prolateral membranous structures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FDA8F9EB498AF99F" box="[558,649,1574,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
); genital bulb large, with short membranous projection at base of complex process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FEE4F9874AB5F9C3" box="[354,438,1610,1635]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,195,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1694]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Arnapa meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20609). 55–56. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 57. Left procursus, dorsal view. 58. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 59. Left genital bulb, dorsal view; arrow points at distinctive whitish projection at basis of bulbal process. Scale lines: 0.3 (58), 0.5 (55–57, 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619042/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F9A24913F96F" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">LEGS. Without spines; few vertical hairs; with curved hairs on all legs (tibiae and metatarsi, few on femora); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 7%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~35 pseudosegments, distally distinct.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F9174F21F953" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" box="[199,1058,1754,1779]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F9174A07F953" bold="true" box="[199,260,1754,1779]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(variation). No variation seen. Legs 1 missing in other male examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F9334FF6F823" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F9334A1DF8B7" bold="true" box="[199,286,1790,1815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. In general similar to male but sternum medially brown. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="AD449B28FF8CFFC0FB87F9324F2CF8B7" box="[1025,1071,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="7CBAFD44FF8CFFC0FBBFF9334FAEF8B7" box="[1081,1197,1790,1815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 5.6–6.7 (mean 6.3). Epigynum anterior plate divided into three sections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD71F8EF484EF89B" box="[759,845,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
): anterior bulging brown area, central membranous part with transversal folds, and posterior part brown laterally and whitish medially; posterior plate very short and wide. Internal genitalia with large pore plates bordered anteriorly by massive sclerites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FBE0F8A74FBDF823" box="[1126,1214,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–74" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1653,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,209,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 70–74. Arnapa spp., cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. 70. A. arfak sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20605). 71. A. manokwari sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20608). 72. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 73. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 74. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.3." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619048/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 72</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FB4FF8A64FEBF823" box="[1225,1256,1899,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 81–89. Arnapa spp., epigyna, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 81–83. A. meja sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20610). 84–86. A. tolire sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20613). 87–89. A. tinoor sp. n. (ZFMK, Ar 20616). Scale lines: 0.5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619052/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">83</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="22A66546FF8CFFC0FF41F8434805F84F" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F8434842F807" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" box="[199,833,1934,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F8434A5AF807" bold="true" box="[199,345,1934,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="B507886FFF8CFFC0FE78F842492DF807" box="[510,558,1935,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2872A48FF8CFFC0FD57F8434836F807" box="[721,821,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 343" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1436,1172,1840]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 343. Known distribution of Arnapa gen. n.; red marks: undescribed species. Further undescribed species that might belong in this genus are known from the Caroline Islands and from Papua New Guinea east to the Louisiade Archipelago." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2619156/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 343</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A0336CDFF8CFFC0FF41F87F4805F84F" blockId="20.[151,1437,674,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FF41F87F4A7EF86B" bold="true" box="[199,381,1970,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. This species occupied the same microhabitat as the syntopic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ADBC4D4EFF8CFFC0FBB2F87E4E0EF86B" authorityName="Huber & Carvalho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1076,1293,1970,1995]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Arnapa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manokwari">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C8EADFFF8CFFC0FBB2F87E4E0EF86B" box="[1076,1293,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Arnapa manokwari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above). The two species appeared indistinguishable in the field.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |