497 lines
62 KiB
XML
497 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-13" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" ID-ZooBank="6D8B46D435BE4D278E83114743405631" ModsDocID="1860-1324-70-1-13" checkinTime="1675505985223" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Stiller, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="878B2150A8035286BF615AC9D1E196BC" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 70(1): 13-54" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 70 (1)" docPubDate="2023-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851" docTitle="Hadroca alavittata Stiller 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4AC8DDF1-ADB2-4A95-92F2-25B8C5E28F0C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South African leafhopper genus Hadroca Theron (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Bonaspeiini)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1675505985223" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the South African leafhopper genus Hadroca Theron (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Bonaspeiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stiller, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4880-9760</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Biosystematics Division, ARC-Plant Health and Protection, Private Bag X 134, Queenswood 0121, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stillerm@arc.agric.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D8B46D435BE4D278E83114743405631</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4AC8DDF1-ADB2-4A95-92F2-25B8C5E28F0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/878B2150A8035286BF615AC9D1E196BC" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/4AC8DDF1-ADB2-4A95-92F2-25B8C5E28F0C" authority="Stiller, 2023" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca alavittata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alavittata" status="sp. nov.">Hadroca alavittata</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="13">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">-21</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26. A–E" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. A-E Distribution maps and potential natural distribution models. A. Bloemia hieroglyphica; B. H. ramosa; C. H. hapsistylis sp. nov., small yellow triangles represent all leafhopper records; D. H. bualacauda sp. nov.; E. H. alavittata, yellow squares, distribution points for H. alacaudella, single red circle, H. treichroa, three green triangles." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure26a-e" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805453" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">, 26E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina submacropterous, posterior margin rounded, light brown, oblique band medially.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Aedeagal shaft elongate, curvate, preatrium reduced.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Style apophysis in dorsal view curvate laterad, in lateral view short, apex with slight ventral curvature.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Subgenital apex extended beyond posterior margin of pygofer lobe.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female sternite VII posterior margin sinuous.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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Named in Latin for the brown V-shaped band across the tegmina,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">ala</emphasis>
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, wing,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">vittata</emphasis>
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, ribbon, band, gender feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="color">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Color.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male & female.</emphasis>
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Crown with paired, transverse, light brown marks apically, medially and subbasally, pronotum with some marks (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19A-E, H</figureCitation>
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). Face in male (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20. A–J" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities. A. Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam; B. Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam; C. Face, male, Swellendam; D. Valvifer 1, Cradock; E. Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock; F. Valvula 1, medially, Cradock; G. Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock; H. Valvula 2, apically, Cradock; I. Valvula 2, medially, Cradock; J. Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 100 µm (D-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">20C</figureCitation>
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) and female (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19J</figureCitation>
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) with 3-4 wide, dark brown arcs distally, face basally pale ochraceous, with amorphous small spots in clypellus and genae. Tegmina with brown veins and reticulation within cells, medially with oblique V-shaped, dark brown band across both tegmina (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19A-F, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20. A–J" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities. A. Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam; B. Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam; C. Face, male, Swellendam; D. Valvifer 1, Cradock; E. Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock; F. Valvula 1, medially, Cradock; G. Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock; H. Valvula 2, apically, Cradock; I. Valvula 2, medially, Cradock; J. Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 100 µm (D-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">20A, B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="morphology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Morphology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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Male.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Submacropterous (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19B, D, E</figureCitation>
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), about as long as abdomen, (length/width 1.5-1.7, length 1.7-2.0 mm, width 1.1-1.2 mm); posterior margin broadly rounded (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19B, D, E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hind wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Reduced (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21P</figureCitation>
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), elongate (length/width 3.4-4.0, length 2.9-3.5 mm, width 0.8-1.0 mm).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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Female.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Submacropterous (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18A, C, F, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20. A–J" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities. A. Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam; B. Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam; C. Face, male, Swellendam; D. Valvifer 1, Cradock; E. Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock; F. Valvula 1, medially, Cradock; G. Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock; H. Valvula 2, apically, Cradock; I. Valvula 2, medially, Cradock; J. Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 100 µm (D-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">20</figureCitation>
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, A, B), about as long as abdomen, (length/width 1.6-1.7, length 2.0-2.2 mm, width 1.2-1.3 mm); posterior margin broadly rounded (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19A, C, H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hind wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Reduced (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21P</figureCitation>
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), elongate (length/width 3.4-4.0, length 3.2-3.8 mm, width 0.9-1.0 mm).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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AV 7-9, IC 9-11.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
(n=39) Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 2.70-2.98 mm; apex of crown to apex of abdomen 2.82-3.24 mm; crown length 0.52-0.56 mm; crown length next to eye 0.35-0.38 mm; pronotum length 0.42-0.45 mm; head width 1.28-1.34 mm; pronotum width 1.23-1.30 mm; ocellus diameter 26-39
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
; interocular distance 98-121
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
; crown angle 99-103°; crown length/crown length next to eye 1.43-1.51; head width/pronotum width 1.02-1.05; ocellus diameter/interocular distance 0.23-0.36; crown length/pronotum length 1.19-1.29; pronotum length/pronotum width 0.33-0.35; crown length/head width 0.40-0.43; crown length/pronotum width 0.41-0.44; length to tegmina/length to abdomen 0.89-0.98.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
(n=32) Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 3.08-3.34 mm; apex of crown to apex of abdomen 3.53-4.08 mm; crown length 0.56-0.60 mm; crown length next to eye 0.38-0.41 mm; pronotum length 0.45-0.48 mm; head width 1.38-1.44 mm; pronotum width 1.33-1.40 mm; ocellus diameter 28-42
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
; interocular distance 110-130
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
; crown angle 99-103°; crown length/crown length next to eye 1.43-1.51; head width/pronotum width 1.02-1.05; ocellus diameter/interocular distance 0.23-0.36; crown length/pronotum length 1.21-1.29; pronotum length/pronotum width 0.33-0.35; crown length/head width 0.40-0.42; crown length/pronotum width 0.41-0.44; length to tegmina/length to abdomen 0.78-0.91.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="terminalia. male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Terminalia. Male.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Shaft widely curvate, segment angle 127-134°, apically wider than medially, gonopore v-shaped anteropostriad (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Curvature depicted by segment defined by chord and height 127-134°. In lateral view, area 31-36
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
2, perimeter 1.863-2.771 mm (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21K, L</figureCitation>
|
||
); greatest straight line length from atrium to apex of dorsal apodeme/greatest straight line length from atrium to apex of shaft 0.31-0.46.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 19. A–J" startId="F19">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 19. A-J</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca alavittata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alavittata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca alavittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Female, dorsally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Male, dorsally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Male, dorsally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Female, laterally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Female, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite VII, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Face, female, Swellendam.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A-I</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Style</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Apophysis short (length apophysis/length greatest 0.1-0.2), curved or angled posterolaterad (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21M, N</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral or dorsolateral or ventrolateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21N</figureCitation>
|
||
), required to distinguish ventrad curvature (as in Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8. A–U" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. A-U Hadroca ramosa (Naude) male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A-D, connective; A. Stellenbosch; B. Driftsands; C. Clanwilliam; D. Copied from Theron, 1974; E-J, style. E. Dorsally, Driftsands; F. Laterally, Stellenbosch; G. Dorsally, Stellenbosch; H. Macropter, laterally, Clanwilliam; I. Ventrally, copied from Theron, 1974, annotations in material and methods; J. Apophysis, laterally, copied from Theron, 1974. K-M, Valvifer 1. K. Dwarsrivier; L. Fisantekraal; M. Dwarsrivier; N-U, sternite VII. N. Submacropter Dwarsrivier; O. Macropter Algeria Forestry Station; P. Submacropter Fisantekraal; Q. Driehoek; R. Copied from Theron, 1974; S. Swellendam; T. Driftsands; U. Driehoek." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure8a-u" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805435" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">8F, H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
18L, 23H), length greatest/width greatest 1.7-1.9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Connective</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Longer than wide, stem longer or shorter than arms, (length stem/length arms 0.79-1.20), length greatest/width greatest 1.33-1.70 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21I, J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Subgenital plate</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Triangular, apex narrowly rounded, length/width 1.4-1.6, macrosetae absent, fine, narrow setae subapically dorsally and on ventrolateral margin; apex of subgenital plate extended beyond posterior margin of pygofer lobe, angle at apex of by trigonometry 31-36° (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 20. A–J" startId="F20">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 20. A-J</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca alavittata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alavittata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca alavittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Face, male, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvifer 1, Cradock;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 1, medially, Cradock;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 2, apically, Cradock;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 2, medially, Cradock;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars:1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B)</emphasis>
|
||
, 100
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D-J)</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 21. A–X" startId="F21">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 21. A-X</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca alavittata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alavittata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca alavittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Connective, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Connective, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">K.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">M.</emphasis>
|
||
Style, dorsally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">N.</emphasis>
|
||
Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">O.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind wing, female, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">P.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind wing, male, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Q.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">R.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite VII, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">S.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">T.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvifer 1, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">U.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">V.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 1, Swellendam;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">W.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">X.</emphasis>
|
||
Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Connective lobe</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In lateral view shorter than greatest width (length/width 0.6-0.8), posterior margin acute. Macrosetae 46-86
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
long (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Sternite VII</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Transversely rectangular, posterior margin sinuous with wide, shallow notch (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19. A–J" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, habitus images and terminalia with specimen localities. A. Female, dorsally, Swellendam; B. Male, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; C. Female, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; D. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; E. Male, dorsally, Swellendam; F. Female, laterally, Swellendam; G. Genital capsule, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; H. Female, Swellendam; I. Sternite VII, Swellendam; J. Face, female, Swellendam. A-I. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure19a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805446" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">19I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21Q, R</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior margin sinuous with wide shallow or deep recess (lateral length/medial length 1.1-1.3), length/width 0.6-0.7, notch width/sternite VII greatest width 0.6-0.7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Macrosetae length 23-41
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21U, X</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Apex serrate, fine teeth in trough, rounded teeth as in Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20. A–J" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities. A. Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam; B. Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam; C. Face, male, Swellendam; D. Valvifer 1, Cradock; E. Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock; F. Valvula 1, medially, Cradock; G. Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock; H. Valvula 2, apically, Cradock; I. Valvula 2, medially, Cradock; J. Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 100 µm (D-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">20H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21W</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Lanceolate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21V</figureCitation>
|
||
), sculpture strigate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20. A–J" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities. A. Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam; B. Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam; C. Face, male, Swellendam; D. Valvifer 1, Cradock; E. Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock; F. Valvula 1, medially, Cradock; G. Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock; H. Valvula 2, apically, Cradock; I. Valvula 2, medially, Cradock; J. Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 100 µm (D-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">20E-G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvifer 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length/width 2.3-2.9 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21S</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sculpture as in other species, e.g., Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13. A–V" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-V Hadroca hapsistylis sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Ladismith; B. Subgenital plate, Ladismith; C. Subgenital plate, Theronsberg; D. Aedeagus, laterally, Brakwater; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Ladismith; F. Aedeagus, dorsally, Ladismith; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Brakwater; H. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Ladismith; I. Aedeagus, apex, ventrally, Ladismith; J. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Brakwater; K. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Ladismith; L. Aedeagus, apex, laterally, Ladismith; M. Style, laterally, Brakwater; N. Style, medially, Brakwater; O. Style, dorsally, Ladismith; P. Connective, Brakwater; Q. Sternite VII, Oudtshoorn; R. Sternite VII, Nietgenaamd; S. Sternite VII, Brakwater; T. Valvifer 1, Warmwaterberg; U. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; V. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure13a-v" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805440" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">13V</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14. A–J" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A-J Hadroca hapsistylis sp. nov., ovipositor images. A. Valvula 1, subapically; B. Valvula 1, apically; C. Valvula 1, subbasally; D. Valvula 1, basally; E. Valvula 2, subbasally; F. Valvula 2, apically; G. Valvifer 1; H. Valvula 3, apically; I. Valvifer 2, sculpture; J. Valvifer 1, texture, medially. A-J. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure14a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805441" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">14I</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvifer 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length/width 2.2-2.8 (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20. A–J" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities. A. Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam; B. Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam; C. Face, male, Swellendam; D. Valvifer 1, Cradock; E. Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock; F. Valvula 1, medially, Cradock; G. Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock; H. Valvula 2, apically, Cradock; I. Valvula 2, medially, Cradock; J. Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 100 µm (D-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">20D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21T</figureCitation>
|
||
), sculpture with microtrichia basally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20. A–J" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A-J Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female, images, tegmina, face and ovipositor with specimen localities. A. Tegmina, reflected light, female, Swellendam; B. Tegmina, transmitted light, female, Swellendam; C. Face, male, Swellendam; D. Valvifer 1, Cradock; E. Valvula 1, subapically, Cradock; F. Valvula 1, medially, Cradock; G. Valvula 1, subbasally, Cradock; H. Valvula 2, apically, Cradock; I. Valvula 2, medially, Cradock; J. Valvifer 1, sculpture, Cradock. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 100 µm (D-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure20a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805447" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">20J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-01-19" collectorName="J. G. Theron" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.166" location="Cradock" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.616" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape province" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:878B2150A8035286BF615AC9D1E196BC:52975F8663C673C77419EE3373EC412A" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.166" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.616" name="Cradock" stateProvince="Eastern Cape province">Cradock</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.166" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-32.166">-32.166</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.616" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="25.616">25.616</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1984-01-19">19 Jan. 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J.G. Theron</collectorName>
|
||
leg., sweeping,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asparagus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Asparagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asparagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
CCDL28305, SANC, BMNH, INHS.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="type specimen">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Type specimen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
male, glued to triangle card, pinned, with genitalia in microvial pinned to specimen. Original label "South Africa | Cradock | 19.i.1984 | J.G. Theron ||
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asparagus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Asparagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asparagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|| SANC Pretoria | Database No. | CCDL28305".
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
39♂♂, 29♀♀, total specimens 68.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
||
The color pattern, especially of the head and tegmina, differentiated this species from the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although not always well developed. The face was also distinct. The male tergite X with the ventral paired process and the glabrous subgenital plate were unique. Least typical was the style with the compressed, laterally curved apophysis in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21M</figureCitation>
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), and the apex with minimal ventral curvature in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21. A–X" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. A-X Hadroca alavittata sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Cradock; B. Genital capsule, dorsally, Swellendam; C. Genital capsule, laterally, Swellendam; D. Subgenital plate, ventrally, Graaf Reinet; E. Male tergite X, laterally, Swellendam; F. Male tergite X, ventrally, Swellendam; G. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Graaf Reinet; H. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Graaf Reinet; I. Connective, Swellendam; J. Connective, Swellendam; K. Aedeagus, laterally, Swellendam; L. Aedeagus, dorsally, Swellendam; M. Style, dorsally, Swellendam; N. Style, laterodorsally, Swellendam; O. Hind wing, female, Swellendam; P. Hind wing, male, Swellendam; Q. Sternite VII, Graaf Reinet; R. Sternite VII, Swellendam; S. Valvifer 2, Graaf Reinet; T. Valvifer 1, Swellendam; U. Valvula 3, apex, Graaf Reinet; V. Valvula 1, Swellendam; W. Valvula 2, Graaf Reinet; X. Valvula 3, Graaf Reinet." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure21a-x" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805448" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">21N</figureCitation>
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). The configuration of the aedeagus and its uniform sclerotization conforms to that of the species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca." order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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It also appeared to be associated with wild asparagus. Modelled potential natural distribution is in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26. A–E" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. A-E Distribution maps and potential natural distribution models. A. Bloemia hieroglyphica; B. H. ramosa; C. H. hapsistylis sp. nov., small yellow triangles represent all leafhopper records; D. H. bualacauda sp. nov.; E. H. alavittata, yellow squares, distribution points for H. alacaudella, single red circle, H. treichroa, three green triangles." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure26a-e" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805453" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">26E</figureCitation>
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from eight records indicated by yellow squares.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |