413 lines
45 KiB
XML
413 lines
45 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="324A99835B9007A4A7D786488332EA3D">Fourteen new species of demosponges (Porifera) from three coastal fjords in southern British Columbia, Canada</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E1762AC5DBB99061329B7C06377555EC">Ott, B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B01B5FE9B45A7E429383001BAEA95B47">Mcdaniel, N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDCAEA4FED257252D0B0C88BD2A8CC6A">McDaniel Marine Surveys, 3540 West 35 th Ave, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V 6 N 2 N 5.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2D9CF0558391992131409712FEB7A8E7">Humphrey, E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="53196E5CE96AD1BACE6A0950E8554FAB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4D0EFBA2D0EA9EB93ED308B488D1E07E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="23817A32936408BC0C8188CDBE4B65D3">2024-06-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2823DE00C81FFFBCCD9DFEE6FDAA24DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611190" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232735783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11611190" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:277B3AEB-6A54-42AA-B879-F11E3D9551AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2823DE00C81FFFBCCD9DFEE6FDAA24DF" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
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<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCD9DFEE6FEAC227B" authority="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey, 2024" authorityName="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,359,323,349]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="reiswigi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCD9DFEE6FEAC227B" bold="true" box="[151,359,323,349]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Eurypon reiswigi</emphasis>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCD9DFE2EFF3E2283" blockId="5.[151,979,323,421]" box="[151,245,395,421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
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<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCD9DFE2EFF3E2283" box="[151,245,395,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC81FFFBCCD9DFE77FDA52137" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCD9DFE77FEC122CA" bold="true" box="[151,266,466,492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Relatively large aquiferous subdermal canal system renders a porous sponge skeleton with densely spaced ostia over the entire upper surface.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC81FFFBCCDCDFDBEFCE1215B" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDFDBEFE832113" bold="true" box="[199,328,539,565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Etymology</emphasis>
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Named in honour of the late Dr. Henry Reiswig. Henry was always generous in sharing his considerable knowledge and skills with any who sought them. Henry contributed significantly to our knowledge of sponges, in particular those living in Pacific Ocean waters.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDFD23FE782186" bold="true" box="[199,435,646,672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Material Examined</emphasis>
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, coll.
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depth
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, Stn
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, Kunechin Pt, Sechelt Inlet,
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, coll.
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depth
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;
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|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCCE5CFD56FC4B202B" box="[854,896,755,781]" collectionCode="RBCM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gayt-20cg" name="Royal British Columbia Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="Museum">001</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCCEB7FD56FBEA202B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419382" box="[957,1057,754,781]" collectionCode="NM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCode="NM 356" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCCEB7FD56FBEA202B" box="[957,1057,754,781]" collectionCode="NM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">NM 356</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Defence Isl, Howe Sd,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCC835FD56FB902017" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419302" collectingDate="2017-04-03" collectionCode="BC" collectorName="N. McDaniel" elevation="20" latitude="49.575733" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.2772" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C69BF7D3C81FFFBCC835FD56FAAC202B" box="[1343,1383,755,781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">BC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCC87FFD56FECD2017" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="34.544" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="49.575733">49° 34.544’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCCC10FCB2FE002017" box="[282,459,791,817]" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="16.632" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="-123.2772">123° 16.632’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="0D7F0AC0C81FFFBCCF06FCB2FD6A2017" box="[524,673,791,817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">N. McDaniel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D43449D6C81FFFBCCFA1FCB2FCE02017" box="[683,811,791,817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2017-04-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C470B03EC81FFFBCCFA1FCB2FCE02017" box="[683,811,791,817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2017-04-03">3 Apr 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="2BA78825C81FFFBCCE3FFCB2FC7F2017" box="[821,948,791,817]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCCE3FFCB2FCA62017" box="[821,877,791,817]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B68CA49FC81FFFBCCEB5FCB2FB902017" box="[959,1115,791,817]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCC96CFCB2FAA72017" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419323" box="[1126,1388,791,817]" collectionCode="RBCM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCode="RBCM 024-00008, 001" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCC96CFCB2FAF02017" box="[1126,1339,791,817]" collectionCode="RBCM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gayt-20cg" name="Royal British Columbia Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="Museum">RBCM 024-00008</specimenCode>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCC848FCB2FAA72017" box="[1346,1388,791,817]" collectionCode="RBCM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gayt-20cg" name="Royal British Columbia Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="Museum">001</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCCD9DFC9EFF332073" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419393" box="[151,248,827,853]" collectionCode="NM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCode="NM 404" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCCD9DFC9EFF332073" box="[151,248,827,853]" collectionCode="NM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">NM 404</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Defence Isl, Howe Sd,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCCF0FFC9EFED1205F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419391" collectingDate="2019-12-14" collectionCode="BC" collectorName="N. McDaniel" elevation="15" latitude="49.575184" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.27375" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C69BF7D3C81FFFBCCF0FFC9EFDE62073" box="[517,557,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">BC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCCF32FC9EFD1F2073" box="[568,724,826,853]" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="34.511" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="49.575184">49° 34.511’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCCFE3FC9EFC512073" box="[745,922,826,853]" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="16.425" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="-123.27375">123° 16.425’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="0D7F0AC0C81FFFBCCED6FC9EFBBA2073" box="[988,1137,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">N. McDaniel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D43449D6C81FFFBCC976FC9EFAC62073" box="[1148,1293,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2019-12-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C470B03EC81FFFBCC976FC9EFAC62073" box="[1148,1293,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2019-12-14">14 Dec 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="2BA78825C81FFFBCC812FC9FFA532073" box="[1304,1432,826,853]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCC812FC9FFA9A2073" box="[1304,1361,826,853]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B68CA49FC81FFFBCCD9DFCFAFED1205F" box="[151,282,863,889]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCCC2CFCFAFDE5205F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419358" box="[294,558,863,889]" collectionCode="RBCM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCode="RBCM 018-00226, 002" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCCC2CFCFAFE30205F" box="[294,507,863,889]" collectionCode="RBCM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gayt-20cg" name="Royal British Columbia Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="Museum">RBCM 018-00226</specimenCode>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCCF08FCFAFDE5205F" box="[514,558,863,889]" collectionCode="RBCM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gayt-20cg" name="Royal British Columbia Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="Museum">002</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCCF6DFCFAFD02205F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419310" box="[615,713,863,889]" collectionCode="NM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCode="NM 360" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCCF6DFCFAFD02205F" box="[615,713,863,889]" collectionCode="NM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">NM 360</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Defence Isl (east), Howe Sd,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCC92BFCFAFC4A20BB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419349" collectingDate="2017-04-20" collectionCode="BC" collectorName="N. McDaniel" elevation="15" latitude="49.5785" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.2707" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C69BF7D3C81FFFBCC92BFCFAFB82205F" box="[1057,1097,863,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">BC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCC95FFCFAFB3F205F" box="[1109,1268,863,889]" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="34.710" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="49.5785">49° 34.710’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCC801FCFAFF7920BB" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="16.242" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="-123.2707">123° 16.242’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="0D7F0AC0C81FFFBCCDF0FC26FE5A20BB" box="[250,401,899,925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">N. McDaniel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D43449D6C81FFFBCCC95FC26FD8920BB" box="[415,578,899,925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2017-04-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C470B03EC81FFFBCCC95FC26FD8920BB" box="[415,578,899,925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2017-04-20">20 April 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="2BA78825C81FFFBCCF45FC27FD1E20BB" box="[591,725,898,925]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCCF45FC27FD4020BB" box="[591,651,898,925]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B68CA49FC81FFFBCCFE9FC26FC4A20BB" box="[739,897,899,925]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCE85FC27FB8C20BA" bold="true" box="[911,1095,898,924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Other Material</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81FFFBCC95BFC26FECF20C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419386" collectingDate="2018-03-18" collectionCode="BC" collectorName="Sakinaw Rock & Sechelt Inlet & N. McDaniel" elevation="20" latitude="49.56682" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.8025" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" specimenCode="NM 332" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Stn
|
||
<specimenCode id="F02CC76DC81FFFBCC975FC26FB2820BB" box="[1151,1251,899,925]" collectionCode="NM" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">NM 332</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0D7F0AC0C81FFFBCC9FAFC26FA5320BB" box="[1264,1432,899,925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sakinaw Rock</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0D7F0AC0C81FFFBCCD9DFC02FEEC20E7" box="[151,295,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Sechelt Inlet</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C69BF7D3C81FFFBCCC39FC02FE9020E7" box="[307,347,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">BC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCCC6CFC02FDCF20E7" box="[358,516,935,961]" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="34.009" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="49.56682">49° 34.009’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C5BE09D1C81FFFBCCF11FC02FD0520E7" box="[539,718,934,961]" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="48.150" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" precision="1" value="-123.8025">123° 48.150’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="0D7F0AC0C81FFFBCCE1BFC02FC6C20E7" box="[785,935,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">N. McDaniel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D43449D6C81FFFBCCEB8FC02FBAA20E7" box="[946,1121,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2018-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C470B03EC81FFFBCCEB8FC02FBAA20E7" box="[946,1121,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2018-03-18">18 March 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="2BA78825C81FFFBCC966FC02FB2420E7" box="[1132,1263,935,961]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCC966FC02FB6D20E7" box="[1132,1190,935,961]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
. 1 non-voucher specimen
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC81FFFBCCDCDFC4BFAD925B7" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDFC4BFE9A272E" blockId="5.[151,1437,466,2041]" box="[199,337,1006,1032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDFC4BFE9A272E" bold="true" box="[199,337,1006,1032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDFBB6FEDF279B" blockId="5.[151,1437,466,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDFBB6FEE4270B" bold="true" box="[199,303,1043,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">External</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCC34FBB6FE7F270B" box="[318,436,1043,1069]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<typeStatus id="7F31D1B4C81FFFBCCCC9FBB6FDE0270B" box="[451,555,1043,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
RBCM 018-00123-002. Encrusting bedrock or barnacles (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCC9CBFBB6FA9F270B" box="[1217,1364,1043,1069]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Balanidae" genus="Balanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sessilia" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCC9CBFBB6FAD6270B" box="[1217,1309,1043,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Balanus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) up to 12 x
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCCDDBFB92FEC62777" box="[209,269,1079,1105]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||
; base
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCCC58FB92FE5F2777" box="[338,404,1079,1105]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick. Surface with multiple erect processes to
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCCEA4FB93FC3B2777" box="[942,1008,1078,1105]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high; may be reduced to papillae less than
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCCDC4FBFFFEC52753" box="[206,270,1114,1141]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high. Sponge open, porous; ostia numerous over the entire surface among the erect processes or papillae. Oscula not visually separable from ostia. Colour in life yellow or yellow-orange. Consistency compressible, soft, easily torn.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDFB63FC8B2657" blockId="5.[151,1437,466,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDFB63FEE527C6" bold="true" box="[199,302,1222,1248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||
No specialized ectosome. Hymedesmioid choanosome is composed of tracts of tylostyles and styles running perpendicular to the surface separated by large aqueous canals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCEC7FB4EFB8F2623" box="[973,1092,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Near the surface where tufts occur styles form loose brushes to the surface, apices outward and projecting up to
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCC954FAAAFB6F260F" box="[1118,1188,1295,1321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Styles and tylostyles compose the spicule tracts which are echinated by acanthostyles. Styles are tangentially oriented at the base with unoriented acanthostyles scattered throughout the basal area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDFADFFAD925B7" blockId="5.[151,1437,466,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDFADFFEE226B2" bold="true" box="[199,297,1402,1428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCC31FADEFDEF26B3" box="[315,548,1403,1429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figures 2C, D, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) Styles, tylostyles, acanthotylostyles. Styles straight, curved or bent near the head; with long apices, dimension range 750–
|
||
<date id="D43449D6C81FFFBCCFAFFA3BFD38269F" box="[677,755,1438,1465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" value="2187-10">2187 x</date>
|
||
10.0–47.5 µm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCEA1FA3AFBE8269F" box="[939,1059,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tylostyles with spherical heads which may be offset from centre; apices moderately short; spicules uncommon, dimension range 600–1075 x 35– 50 µm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCDF8FA42FEA02527" box="[242,363,1511,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Acanthotylostyles straight or slightly curved, entirely spined except mostly smooth spherical heads, dimension range 65–273 x 15.6–31.2 µm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCFB0F9AEFCE52503" box="[698,814,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figure 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Small tylostyles with similar form to acanthostyles but without spines were relatively common in some of the specimens examined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="38B17393C81FFFBCCEE6F98AFB95256F" box="[1004,1118,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eurypon reiswigi n. sp. Holotype RBCM 018-00123-002. (A) In-situ. (B) Skeleton cross section. (C) Styles. (D) Tylostyles. (E) Acanthotylostyle. (F) Small tylostyle, may be acanthostyle growth stage." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Figure 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
); average size 99 x 18 µm or somewhat smaller than acanthostyles. These may be growth stages of acanthostyles although no incipient spination was noted in scanning electron micrographs (SEMs). Tahle 3 lists dimensions of specimens examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC81FFFBCCDCDF93FFAF82593" box="[199,1331,1690,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDF93FFAF82593" blockId="5.[151,1437,466,2041]" box="[199,1331,1690,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDF93FFE922592" bold="true" box="[199,345,1690,1716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCC6AF93EFDEA2592" authority="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey, 2024" authorityName="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey" authorityYear="2024" box="[352,545,1691,1716]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="reiswigi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCC6AF93EFDEA2592" box="[352,545,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Eurypon reiswigi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCF22F93EFDAC2593" bold="true" box="[552,615,1691,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="89CD0E7FC81FFFBCCF22F93EFDAC2593" box="[552,615,1691,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is found in Howe Sound and Sechelt Inlet, BC;
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCC98EF93EFB2C2593" box="[1156,1255,1691,1717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="17.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="14.0">14–20 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC81FFFBCCDCDF91AFF1D25DB" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDF91AFF1D25DB" blockId="5.[151,1437,466,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDF91AFEED25FF" bold="true" box="[199,294,1727,1753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
Forms small, encrustations on bedrock substrates to
|
||
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81FFFBCCE60F91AFC6525FF" box="[874,942,1727,1753]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter; may overgrow barnacles (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCC84AF91AFF0225DB" class="Maxillopoda" family="Balanidae" genus="Balanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sessilia" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCC84AF91AFA5725FF" box="[1344,1436,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Balanus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC81FFFBCCDCDF8A2FDAA24DF" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDF8A2FDAA24DF" blockId="5.[151,1437,466,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCDCDF8A2FEFF2407" bold="true" box="[199,308,1799,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCC36F8A2FE352406" authority="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey, 2024" authorityName="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey" authorityYear="2024" box="[316,510,1799,1824]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="reiswigi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCC36F8A2FE352406" box="[316,510,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Eurypon reiswigi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCF0DF8A2FD8C2407" bold="true" box="[519,583,1799,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="89CD0E7FC81FFFBCCF0DF8A2FD8C2407" box="[519,583,1799,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
skeletal organization differs from the other two new species and tylostyles of all are different lengths; all spicules of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCF79F88EFC982463" authority="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey, 2024" authorityName="Ott & Mcdaniel & Humphrey" authorityYear="2024" box="[627,851,1835,1861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="microtuberculum" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCF79F88EFC982463" box="[627,851,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">E. microtuberculum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCE51F88EFC512463" bold="true" box="[859,922,1835,1861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="89CD0E7FC81FFFBCCE51F88EFC512463" box="[859,922,1835,1861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are shorter. Referring to
|
||
<tableCitation id="ED085AADC81FFFBCC9B3F88EFAC42463" box="[1209,1295,1835,1861]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,503,529]" captionTargetBox="[162,2022,543,1701]" captionText="TABLE 2. North Pacific Eurypon species comparison." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" tableUuid="F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
, none of the previously described North Pacific species has a basal layer of spicules parallel to the surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCC9DFF8EAFD9024AB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCC9DFF8EAFA53244F" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho & Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[1237,1432,1871,1897]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="brunum">Eurypon brunum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCD9DF8D6FEF624AB" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho & Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,317,1907,1933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diversicolor">E. diversicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCC43F8D6FD9024AB" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Hoshino" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[329,603,1907,1933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inuisitatiacanthostyla">E. inuisitatiacanthostyla</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCF84F8D6FC8E24AB" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho & Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[654,837,1907,1933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tylospinosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCF84F8D6FC8E24AB" box="[654,837,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">E. tylospinosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have longer acanthostyles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCC976F8D6FA5724AB" baseAuthorityName="Hoshino" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[1148,1436,1907,1933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="duoacanthostyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCC976F8D6FA5724AB" box="[1148,1436,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Eurypon duoacanthostyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not hispid from projecting spicules, has a tangential ectosome layer of spicules and two sizes of acanthostyles. Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCC1AF81EFDEA24F3" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Hoshino" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[272,545,1979,2005]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inuisitatiacanthostyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCC1AF81EFDEA24F3" box="[272,545,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">E. inuisitatiacanthostyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is tubular and not thin encrusting and choanosome tracts are strongyles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCC836F81EFF2324DE" authorityName="Bergquist" authorityYear="1967" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nigrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCC836F81EFF2324DE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Eurypon nigrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two size classes of
|
||
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCCF8F87AFD9124DF" box="[498,602,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">tylostyles</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |