treatments-xml/data/DC/B4/59/DCB45942F8D51BB8DE9CA84796A9E3CD.xml
2024-06-21 12:54:17 +02:00

192 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="A585F3D9C67141B021939D636C699CE2" ID-CLB-Dataset="35828" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.439.8093" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c63aaedf-dfaa-4461-97b1-55f3efd521df" ID-PMC="PMC4195937" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-439-109" ID-PubMed="25317058" ID-ZooBank="6E790FDC7C3347E194A656C056334C48" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-439-109" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 439" ModsDocTitle="New records of fish parasitic isopods of the gill-attaching genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 from the Virgin Islands, Caribbean, with description of a new species" checkinTime="1451245376657" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hadfield, Kerry A., Sikkel, Paul C. &amp; Smit, Nico J." docDate="2014" docId="DCB45942F8D51BB8DE9CA84796A9E3CD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 439: 109-125" docOrigin="ZooKeys 439" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.439.8093" docTitle="Mothocya Costa, in Hope 1851" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="2944FFA43813FF8B0A78FFFB8425FFB2" masterDocTitle="New records of fish parasitic isopods of the gill-attaching genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 from the Virgin Islands, Caribbean, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1701374669307" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="3284680F3B13B87023CB8FD1B6AA039F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A41DD96E3EE668923E2C898303D5F7E0">
<mods:title id="224D8DFE3454A6A16659D8035332136E">New records of fish parasitic isopods of the gill-attaching genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 from the Virgin Islands, Caribbean, with description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2C85F782F191B4AEFE913EFE0DB2F699" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D1236E288040A34EA0FD4080263FD1C5">
<mods:roleTerm id="12356AF976E78B845DDDFC95897242EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B5E0AA6A03221F27F67903CF38337CE0">Hadfield, Kerry A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="720D97A4EEC8DFC92417B4599013E41F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FC2C213C4559A622E7783D8B13640BD4">
<mods:roleTerm id="0735A092C274866C328C32367A5E432A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A32CCD03DD2D8859FB57A60FF5D8B1EE">Sikkel, Paul C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C2DBCC9E177A1B7DEC4C2EF9535C5964" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E58354213417AB467386C71821AD2CAD">
<mods:roleTerm id="03B8704718963800E7B078DD0BF6DA1F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E7A902D06C7A6461D67BF280613ECD69">Smit, Nico J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0A7B35C1798CF9A055F99A9F24D86881">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E99727B76CD77E275F3C83E913F26F92" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="87F4DC5BDAEC1D45CE03AA12C3762A7E">
<mods:title id="78C50C4E5569C8869E75367858CBCCA1">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6223C819F2D22D8E67082738675549F1">
<mods:date id="5F7F01FBE545D5A2DA3197912B9BDEA2">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0D12FA9B9F978632507B14E0B48034E1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4E863CFD93DDC411F914DF9389FB4267">439</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="14894E4549752D4153F7B3CB0830ADDD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7E13761664073766063CB9A3F4E8CA5D">109</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B38E0CAC3823C34FEE40894BCCADFD8C">125</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C31E8BF5B569E0329AA5C36AE423B30B">
<mods:url id="96C23945C15F0B7BEC599A72C15ED654">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.439.8093</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="D6079D7099663459B92DCDE700392A29">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="268B295F7572CC5EB9AB04BDAC10BB2E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.439.8093</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C7885575707638DCEA28283F38441966" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-439-109</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F6174252AEA40AE2CC4A5D462874FA96" type="ZooBank">6E790FDC7C3347E194A656C056334C48</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="DCB45942F8D51BB8DE9CA84796A9E3CD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DCB45942F8D51BB8DE9CA84796A9E3CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DCB45942F8D51BB8DE9CA84796A9E3CD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">
<subSubSection id="2B999796A7043F304FEA77590A3E8D1A" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="5D2D6D1A824B6C162A583B75C809552F" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">Taxon classification Animalia Isopoda Cymothoidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D80522870DBDAC787492C718EFFD497" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C6EF24C31A53B7940555EE337A5EB5AD" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="2FDC6D4D4701A18C59A87E93A68A26AD" ID-CoL="7PKVS" authority="Costa, in Hope, 1851" authorityName="Costa, in Hope" authorityYear="1851" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0BF1735C13915F244A2C8D4D5072F117" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9C4A584F3B93BC7C757DA7DDBAE31239" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="5E5B40DE73DCBCC3B4CD021543962358" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
Costa, in Hope, 1851: 48. -
<bibRefCitation id="0878C89F33D61E923F67EA4ECB6FDBB6" author="Trilles, J-P" journalOrPublisher="Acade ́ mie de Montpellier, Universite des sciences et techniques du Languedoc" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 181" title="Recherches sur les Isopodes. Cymothoidae de cotes Francaises. I. Systematique et faunistique. II. Bionomie et parasitisme" year="1968">Trilles 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 168. -
<bibRefCitation id="9DF3C1083BB3A193644E4B77B7CA26D1" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">Monod 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 174. -
<bibRefCitation id="F31B58AF36296F004FF70D9EF78AD0CF" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="1089 - 1192" title="Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes." url="10.1080/00222938600770781" volume="20" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 1092-1095. -
<bibRefCitation id="71F1D45F7214DD34F538EED1AA9A5C76" author="Trilles, J-P" journalOrPublisher="Studia Marina" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 288" title="Les Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) du Monde. Podrome pour une faune" volume="21 / 22" year="1994">Trilles 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 197.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B492F702991A7B524E66914FF0E88FBE" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="CA537558883691FC6BB3BC10A5CE83F5" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Irona" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Irona</taxonomicName>
Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1884: 381. -
<bibRefCitation id="3C8C1292AF43862303B10A9C0CF04674" author="Stebbing, TR" journalOrPublisher="Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 1905" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 64" title="Report on the Isopoda collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902" volume="4" year="1905">Stebbing 1905</bibRefCitation>
: 27. -
<bibRefCitation id="282742AE9C73CAEA7B158942B59356EF" author="Richardson, H" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 727" title="A monograph on the isopods of North America." volume="54" year="1905">Richardson 1905</bibRefCitation>
: 265. -
<bibRefCitation id="00CB6FB298BA4F9998A6FA9319629052" author="Hale, HM" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="201 - 234" title="Review of Australian isopods of the cymothoid group. Part II." volume="50" year="1926">Hale 1926</bibRefCitation>
: 218. -
<bibRefCitation id="D2D63EBC7A3396A75A66C33ABBA84933" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">Monod 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 174. -
<bibRefCitation id="18F171DF1174E2DBA0EBB92DCE04B8E1" author="Kussakin, OG" journalOrPublisher="Izdatel'stvo Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" title="Marine and brackishwater likefooted Crustacea (Isopoda) from the cold and temperate waters of the Northern Hemisphere. Suborder Flabellifera. Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, Izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSSR." year="1979">Kussakin 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 307. -
<bibRefCitation id="7A6E43DAD6D6277BA5EE53239F86EDF7" author="Trilles, J-P" journalOrPublisher="Studia Marina" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 288" title="Les Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) du Monde. Podrome pour une faune" volume="21 / 22" year="1994">Trilles 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 166.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07495AA1BCB5A892730CF56D5B4BE392" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" type="description">
<paragraph id="C6EAADB74B9E784ACDBE591BDB888211" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE92FD626D783E5B4D824A7696069871" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">Body not vaulted, widest at pereonite 5, usually twisted to one side. Cephalon with rostrum folded back, anterior margin rounded. Antennae widely separated, antennula longer and more stout than antenna. Eyes distinct. Maxilliped article 3 with 3-5 recurved robust setae; without oostegite lobe. Maxilla mesial lobe partly fused to lateral lobe. Maxillula simple. Pereonite 1 anterolateral angles slightly extended around cephalon. Pleon subequal to pereon. Pleonite 1 partly concealed by pereonite 7. Coxae 5-7 dorsally visible, projecting posteriorly past respective somite; large, and rounded, reniform. Brood pouch formed from coxae 2-4 and 6. Pereopods without carina, never enlarged or with protrusions. Pleopods simple, without setae. Pleopods 3-5 with lamellar proximomedial lobe, frequently with peduncle lobe. Uropod peduncle without retinaculae, exopod longer than endopod.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="547FB7AF8C99F68B913B3BCFE7191B35" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" type="type species">
<paragraph id="F4C86849EBD79346C8BF69A5400635E5" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9CE410295C88B14607A48D16FDDDFC29" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="92EF0214B777C951163659AEEDCBC767" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya epimerica" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epimerica">Mothocya epimerica</taxonomicName>
Costa, in Hope, 1851; by subsequent designation (
<bibRefCitation id="4D9C20F0BDCF8D0BB5A34385C3D98E06" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="1089 - 1192" title="Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes." url="10.1080/00222938600770781" volume="20" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
). Costa, in Hope (1851) described three species,
<taxonomicName id="91DC9CEF46F45BDC8C654AB20929C13A" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya contracta" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contracta">Mothocya contracta</taxonomicName>
Costa, in Hope, 1851,
<taxonomicName id="8B408C8BE05AFCEC2FD0C911469E7E6B" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya detecta" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detecta">Mothocya detecta</taxonomicName>
Costa, in Hope, 1851 and
<taxonomicName id="F400FE5544460B2BFFE27F5D70FA2129" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya epimerica" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epimerica">Mothocya epimerica</taxonomicName>
of which only
<taxonomicName id="A1CA609A4C8AC078CA3E5EA3DB7482BC" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya epimerica" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epimerica">Mothocya epimerica</taxonomicName>
is recognised as a valid species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0C315BE1462F0CD76961CAFE35BE7440" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="A1DF7D2FCB1C26B7D50754B45A82405B" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="01744D2F86A4015258C3249EF34E4184" pageId="1" pageNumber="110">
Female
<taxonomicName id="6B19B1248A155620E5D198E836FBD9E0" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
are often twisted to one side due to the confines of the gill chamber.
<taxonomicName id="FFC9B2B316352E59B519CF22478159B0" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
can be identified by the asymmetrical body shape, antennula longer than the antenna, a maxilliped with an oostegite lobe and the brood pouch from coxae 2-4 and 6. Males are smaller and not twisted, with appendix masculina on pleopod 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A34E0B7EFEAE1993AE5F18A7F444A155" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<pageBreakToken id="95F111950C7A7E6F49B4965BE5D68BEA" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" start="start">A</pageBreakToken>
detailed diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="1ADEE1BE0438B259E01278B778236F6E" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
was given by
<bibRefCitation id="C03DE488357CC55EA02EA12AC8213F84" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="1089 - 1192" title="Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes." url="10.1080/00222938600770781" volume="20" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
, including female and male characters as well as additional characters for the genus. The current diagnosis is a shortened and updated version with more information on the main defining characters such as the body, pleopod and uropod morphology. These important characteristics are very useful in species identifications, as is the host species with some
<taxonomicName id="1DFC0B3EB80D2F169C7DA1D5B9E41FC7" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
species being host species or host genus specific.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205461A5BC1DC9A6A7715891FC3272B1" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<bibRefCitation id="32F7D18F9274C7CAF2E5A2514E85B219" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="1089 - 1192" title="Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes." url="10.1080/00222938600770781" volume="20" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
synonymised
<taxonomicName id="E1FF354751879302A7C3E3D38E819E40" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Irona" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Irona</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="C58415CC3C90BEC6EAD564A751E29077" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
, with many of the
<taxonomicName id="CCF1B1E351907DD903D2B98C11D7FE55" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Irona" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Irona</taxonomicName>
species actually being junior synonyms for
<taxonomicName id="3F082AFAA34746A79B9FBB1A2CDB7A87" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
species. The validity of the genus
<taxonomicName id="0396F4E3642693BE46BBC5CA43F8C028" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Irona" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Irona</taxonomicName>
was considered uncertain for many years (
<bibRefCitation id="0BE4E55EC72CED54D0EB404BB88395BD" author="Monod, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique de Monaco" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="19 - 22" title="Notes carcinologiques (parasites et commensaux)." volume="427" year="1923">Monod 1923</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EED6807E1BBCA8E7FF13A52B4F4D94B8" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">1971</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="0DBD5EDAC96A0BF0BC418CD73E452295" author="Trilles, J-P" journalOrPublisher="Acade ́ mie de Montpellier, Universite des sciences et techniques du Languedoc" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 181" title="Recherches sur les Isopodes. Cymothoidae de cotes Francaises. I. Systematique et faunistique. II. Bionomie et parasitisme" year="1968">Trilles 1968</bibRefCitation>
) after
<bibRefCitation id="D6E3CA9710B2BEA8E6F574F0298F288A" author="Schioedte, JC" journalOrPublisher="Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, Kjobenhavn" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" pagination="221 - 454" title="Symbolae ad monographium cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. IV. Cymothoidae Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III: Lironecinae." volume="14" year="1884">Schioedte and Meinert (1884)</bibRefCitation>
described it as well as redescribing
<taxonomicName id="FAC5F045B5AEBBDE339141EED51156CB" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
in the same paper.
<bibRefCitation id="A9044090F9BB2AECD90AB81E8F6F0061" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="1089 - 1192" title="Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes." url="10.1080/00222938600770781" volume="20" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
described 18 new species of
<taxonomicName id="2A08DFC48910D0B3FCBF68EF9B84DC96" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
in his review, nine of which had synonymies from earlier misidentifications. Many species appear very similar in general appearance, with the antennulae, antennae, mouthparts and pereopods uniform across species and thus not very informative at species level (
<bibRefCitation id="6A5C4028414E04B21292D1941D433AF7" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="1089 - 1192" title="Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes." url="10.1080/00222938600770781" volume="20" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4CB54429F6005733A62AA7FF4F1676E4" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
When looking at individual characters,
<taxonomicName id="D7B68558980D5583426F932704ACB7BA" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other gill-inhabiting genera.
<taxonomicName id="94659D46652A194A6C3ACBA8C03E4A90" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elthusa" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Elthusa</taxonomicName>
Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1884 is similar to
<taxonomicName id="B24F8D25042D8FEEE53161B9DF442284" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
and can be distinguished by the antennula being shorter than the antenna (longer in
<taxonomicName id="C669A14DB366A70AABE6256EA3A14CA1" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
), maxilliped article 3 is slender with setae (robust and without setae in
<taxonomicName id="399E6D82EDE1CB016E1B6E571E446456" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
), and the pereopod dactyli are relatively short whereas they are long and robust in
<taxonomicName id="BC13BF262CA0649E62423F6C403A5580" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5220A225A8C842C7BD3184519734F90F" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="247 - 300" title="The genera Catoessa, Elthusa, Ichthyoxenus, Idusa, Livoneca and Norileca n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes, with descriptions of eastern Australian species." url="10.3853/j.0067-1975.42.1990.118" volume="42" year="1990">Bruce 1990</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="CFFED5CC43C11D4B390664EC7A845933" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Ichthyoxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichthyoxenus" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichthyoxenus</taxonomicName>
Herklots, 1870, differs from
<taxonomicName id="D9244E63FA509DBC6242EC52AD8DAA2A" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
with the antennula being shorter than the antenna, having a strongly ovate and vaulted body, as well as a narrow pleon and short and rounded coxae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B85CA0A5879A9B65A0198004BCA54497" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="A58E74081D26774A2CF0E480996B2E76" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mothocya</taxonomicName>
occurs in all oceans and is predominantly tropical and subtropical in its distribution. Currently 29 species names are valid (
<taxonomicName id="4E3A58DC54CDC54A741ACC2C3B95FF9D" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mothocya contracta" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contracta">Mothocya contracta</taxonomicName>
Costa, in Hope, 1851 designated as nomen dubium), with four species described since
<bibRefCitation id="B5A99F36C19EAF4589BB2D8E4B2F2ED2" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" pagination="1089 - 1192" title="Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae: Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes." url="10.1080/00222938600770781" volume="20" year="1986">
<normalizedToken id="1748DC9438E53189438F5CB58DB3E119" originalValue="Bruces">Bruce's</normalizedToken>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
monograph.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>