309 lines
40 KiB
XML
309 lines
40 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D9878874A294CD108BBB0DC7825DE501">Corrections and emendations to the description of Deltamys araucaria Quintela et al., 2017 (Rodentia, Cricetidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0BFFEC17D85FE59" bold="true" box="[151,946,361,394]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Corrections and emendations to the description of</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B028E0BFFE3E7A40FE64" blockId="0.[151,1143,361,439]" box="[151,1143,406,439]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0BFFE3E7A40FE64" bold="true" box="[151,1143,406,439]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E0BFFE3E7D3CFE64" authority="Quintela et al., 2017" authorityName="Quintela et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[151,779,406,439]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0BFFE3E7FF1FE64" bold="true" box="[151,454,406,439]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Deltamys araucaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E1E7FE3E7D3CFE64" box="[463,779,406,439]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2090" refString="Quintela, F. M., Bertuol, F., Gonzalez, E. M., Cordeiro-Estrela, P., Freitas, T. R. O. & Goncalves, G. L. (2017) A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi. Zootaxa, 4294 (1), 71 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4294.1.3" type="journal article">
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Quintela
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E24CFE3E7C99FE64" bold="true" box="[612,686,406,439]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E337FE3E7D82FE64" authorityName="" authorityYear="1821" box="[799,949,406,439]" class="Mammalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E3EDFE3E7A5AFE64" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" box="[965,1133,406,439]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cricetidae</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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</docTitle>
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<subSubSection id="C30CAAAAFFA9B028E0BFFE4E7CF6FD6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B028E0BFFE4E7F83FE2E" blockId="0.[151,1144,486,571]" box="[151,436,486,509]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">ULYSES F. J. PARDIÑAS</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B028E0BFFDA17C3EFDE8" blockId="0.[151,1144,486,571]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0BFFDA17C3EFDE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
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Instituto de Diversidad y Evolución Austral (IDEAus—CONICET), Puerto Madryn,
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<collectingRegion id="49D237C3FFA9B028E397FDA17A3FFDCD" box="[959,1032,521,542]" country="Argentina" name="Chubut" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Chubut</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F301B9B1FFA9B028E43AFDA17A43FDCD" box="[1042,1140,521,542]" name="Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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. E-mail: ulyses@cenpat-conicet.gob.ar
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B028E0BFFDC97D4BFD48" blockId="0.[151,1435,609,701]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">The most important point about a scientific system is that it should be true. But the explanation of a scientific system involves a further postulate: besides being true it must be understood.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B028E0BFFD0E7CF6FD6E" blockId="0.[151,1435,609,701]" box="[151,705,678,701]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">—Jose Ortega y Gasset (The Modern Theme, 1931)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30CAAAAFFA9B028E0BFFCA67C25FC00" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B028E0BFFCA67C25FC00" blockId="0.[151,1436,782,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
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A new species was recently described to the akodontine genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E36DFCA67A78FCF6" authority="Thomas, 1917" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1917" box="[837,1103,782,805]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E36DFCA67D9DFCF6" box="[837,938,782,805]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Deltamys</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1917
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</taxonomicName>
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, based on animals collected in Araucaria forest,
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<collectingRegion id="49D237C3FFA9B028E178FC997C20FC9B" box="[336,535,817,840]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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state,
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<collectingCountry id="F301B9B1FFA9B028E272FC997CA8FC9B" box="[602,671,817,840]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E281FC997DBBFC9B" box="[681,908,817,840]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2090" refString="Quintela, F. M., Bertuol, F., Gonzalez, E. M., Cordeiro-Estrela, P., Freitas, T. R. O. & Goncalves, G. L. (2017) A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi. Zootaxa, 4294 (1), 71 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4294.1.3" type="journal article">Quintela et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E3D7FC997AE2FC9B" box="[1023,1237,817,840]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E3D7FC997AE2FC9B" box="[1023,1237,817,840]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Deltamys araucaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of the integration of morphological, chromosomal, and molecular characters analysis. Here I correct and/or emend critical aspects of this paper, including the
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<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E21AFCDE7C57FC5E" box="[562,608,886,909]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
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locality, diagnostic characters, and the appropriate recognition of earlier literature on this same taxon. My aim in this note is not to criticize this important new contribution but to facilitate future communication among researchers.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30CAAAAFFA9B028E0EFFC767CB7F903" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B028E0EFFC767CB7F903" blockId="0.[151,1436,782,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0EFFC767F54FC26" bold="true" box="[199,355,990,1013]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
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<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E0EFFC767EC8FC26" box="[199,255,990,1013]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E1B4FC767FFDFC26" box="[412,458,990,1013]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
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locality of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E261FC767CE1FC26" box="[585,726,990,1013]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
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<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E261FC767CE1FC26" box="[585,726,990,1013]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">D. araucaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was given as “São Francisco de Paula municipality (29°29’73”S,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE229FE6FFA9B028E0BFFBA97F1BFBCB" box="[151,300,1025,1048]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" precision="15" value="-50.230278">050°13’49”W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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above sea level),
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<collectingRegion id="49D237C3FFA9B028E266FBA97D28FBCB" box="[590,799,1025,1048]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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State,
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<collectingCountry id="F301B9B1FFA9B028E346FBA97D86FBCB" box="[878,945,1025,1048]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E3E4FBA97A98FBCB" box="[972,1199,1025,1048]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2090" refString="Quintela, F. M., Bertuol, F., Gonzalez, E. M., Cordeiro-Estrela, P., Freitas, T. R. O. & Goncalves, G. L. (2017) A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi. Zootaxa, 4294 (1), 71 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4294.1.3" type="journal article">Quintela et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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:78). Clearly this
|
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<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E545FBA97BACFBCB" box="[1389,1435,1025,1048]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality was poorly defined, not only the latitude coordinate is erroneous (i.e., there are only 60 seconds in a minute) but also the designated locality is imprecise (the municipality of São Francisco de Paula covers about
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||
<quantity id="4CEE54C4FFA9B028E485FBE17B12FBB3" box="[1197,1317,1097,1120]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2897" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" unit="km" value="3289.7">3,289.7 km</quantity>
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||
2, see http:/ /www.saofranciscodepaula.rs.gov.br/). As such, the coordinates given, even if they were correct, are ambiguous - do they represent the actual spot where the
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||
<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E232FB267C40FB76" box="[538,631,1166,1189]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was captured or only the mid-point of the
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||
<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E478FB267A49FB76" box="[1104,1150,1166,1189]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
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locality as given (i.e., the municipality)? Although overlooked by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E261FB197D04FB1B" box="[585,819,1201,1224]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2090" refString="Quintela, F. M., Bertuol, F., Gonzalez, E. M., Cordeiro-Estrela, P., Freitas, T. R. O. & Goncalves, G. L. (2017) A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi. Zootaxa, 4294 (1), 71 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4294.1.3" type="journal article">Quintela et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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||
, the terra typica of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E42FFB197AA3FB1B" box="[1031,1172,1201,1224]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E42FFB197AA3FB1B" box="[1031,1172,1201,1224]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is as that designated for
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E0BFFB7C7F9DFB38" box="[151,426,1236,1259]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Scapteromys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0BFFB7C7F9DFB38" box="[151,426,1236,1259]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Scapteromys meridionalis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, a sigmodontine previously described by some of these same researchers, which they also gave as “São Francisco de Paula municipality (29°29’73”S,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE229FE6FFA9B028E2C2FB5E7D45FADE" box="[746,882,1270,1293]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" precision="15" value="-50.230278">50°13’49”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE54C4FFA9B028E357FB5E7DF3FADE" box="[895,964,1270,1293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.129999999999999" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" unit="m" value="913.0">913 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D237C3FFA9B028E4A3FB5E7B6FFADE" box="[1163,1368,1270,1293]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
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State,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F301B9B1FFA9B028E0BFFAB17EEDFAE3" box="[151,218,1305,1328]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
” (Quintela et al. 2014:213). According to the recommendation 76A.2 of the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0761E4FFA9B028E43CFAB17A65FAE3" box="[1044,1106,1305,1328]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">ICNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
(1999) “A statement of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E545FAB17BACFAE3" box="[1389,1435,1305,1328]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality that is found to be erroneous should be corrected.” Taken into account the original information (Quintela et al. 2014, 2017) plus additional contributions (Pedó et al. 2013; Quintela 2014;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E3E0FAF67A4EFAA6" box="[968,1145,1374,1397]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref1585" refString="Luza, A. L., Goncalves, G. L. & Hartz, S. M. (2015) Phylogenetic and morphological relationships between nonvolant small mammals reveal assembly processes at different spatial scales. Ecology and Evolution, 5, 889 - 902. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / ece 3.1407" type="journal article">Luza et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E4ACFAF67A8AFAA6" box="[1156,1213,1374,1397]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref1645" refString="Luza, A. L., Goncalves, G. L. & Hartz, S. M. (2016) Processes related to habitat selection, diversity and niche similarity in assemblages of non-volant small mammals at grassland - forest ecotones. Natureza & Conservacao, 14, 88 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ncon. 2016.09.003" type="journal article">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA9B028E4D0FAF67B11FAA6" box="[1272,1318,1374,1397]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E0F8FA297F9DFA4B" box="[208,426,1409,1432]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0F8FA297F9DFA4B" box="[208,426,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Deltamys araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E1CCFA297CCBFA4B" box="[484,764,1409,1432]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Scapteromys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E1CCFA297CCBFA4B" box="[484,764,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Scapteromys meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here restricted to
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE54C4FFA9B028E3CDFA297A29FA4B" box="[997,1054,1409,1432]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
by road W Centro de Pesquisas e Conservação da Natureza Pró-Mata/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0761E4FFA9B028E20CFA0C7C4EFA68" box="[548,633,1444,1467]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">PUCRS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D237C3FFA9B028E2ADFA0C7D63FA68" box="[645,852,1444,1467]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
State,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F301B9B1FFA9B028E389FA0C7DD2FA68" box="[929,997,1444,1467]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This restriction is supported by several lines of evidence including, among others, the following: (
|
||
<docIssue id="CF7586CEFFA9B028E32CFA6E7D38FA0E" box="[772,783,1478,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">1</docIssue>
|
||
) according to Pedó et al. (2013:figure 1)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E4EEFA6E7BACFA0E" box="[1222,1435,1478,1501]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E4EEFA6E7BACFA0E" box="[1222,1435,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Deltamys araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cited there as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E16FFA417FAEF9D3" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1833" box="[327,409,1513,1536]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Akodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E16FFA417FAEF9D3" box="[327,409,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Akodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 2 (2n = 34),” see below) was exclusively recorded in four neighboring transects crossing natural grasslands and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E1B9F9A47FC8F9F0" box="[401,511,1548,1571]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
forests placed inside Centro de Pesquisas e Conservação da Natureza Pró-Mata (see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E0E4F9867FBFF996" box="[204,392,1582,1605]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref1585" refString="Luza, A. L., Goncalves, G. L. & Hartz, S. M. (2015) Phylogenetic and morphological relationships between nonvolant small mammals reveal assembly processes at different spatial scales. Ecology and Evolution, 5, 889 - 902. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / ece 3.1407" type="journal article">Luza et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E1BEF9867FF9F996" box="[406,462,1582,1605]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref1645" refString="Luza, A. L., Goncalves, G. L. & Hartz, S. M. (2016) Processes related to habitat selection, diversity and niche similarity in assemblages of non-volant small mammals at grassland - forest ecotones. Natureza & Conservacao, 14, 88 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ncon. 2016.09.003" type="journal article">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, where the species is referred as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E362F9867D99F996" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1917" box="[842,942,1582,1605]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E362F9867D99F996" box="[842,942,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Deltamys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., and the collection sites references with numbers and letters, respectively); (2) these four transects are located within a quadrant with the NW corner positioned at 673900/576500 and with the SE corner positioned at 673750/577500 (UTM Coordinate system; Pedó et al. 2013); (3) since the collection site is located inside a protected area, a
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E33EF93E7DA3F97E" box="[790,916,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">terra typica</emphasis>
|
||
including the name of such protected area and a reference to its headquaters seem appropriate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30CAAAAFFA9B029E0EFF9747C9AFF27" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA9B029E0EFF9747C9AFF27" blockId="0.[151,1436,782,2021]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,152,695]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E0EFF9747FF0F920" bold="true" box="[199,455,1756,1779]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
|
||
In a perceptible effort to provide a diagnosis based on exclusive characters,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E52BF9747EEFF8C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2090" refString="Quintela, F. M., Bertuol, F., Gonzalez, E. M., Cordeiro-Estrela, P., Freitas, T. R. O. & Goncalves, G. L. (2017) A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi. Zootaxa, 4294 (1), 71 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4294.1.3" type="journal article">Quintela et al. (2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:78) diagnosed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E154F9567C3FF8C6" box="[380,520,1790,1813]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E154F9567C3FF8C6" box="[380,520,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as “A markedly tawny furred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA9B028E37BF9567D80F8C6" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1917" box="[851,951,1790,1813]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA9B028E37BF9567D80F8C6" box="[851,951,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="134">Deltamys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species; 2n=34, FNa=34; protostyle present; M1 anterior alveolus parallel to or above posterior border of zygomatic plate in ventral view.” However, an inspection of the published figures illustrating dental aspects (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E2BFF8EC7D5AF888" box="[663,877,1860,1883]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2090" refString="Quintela, F. M., Bertuol, F., Gonzalez, E. M., Cordeiro-Estrela, P., Freitas, T. R. O. & Goncalves, G. L. (2017) A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi. Zootaxa, 4294 (1), 71 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4294.1.3" type="journal article">Quintela et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:figs. 6 and 9) reveals that there is no a protostyle but a protoloph. This assertion is reinforced by the presence of an enteroloph (instead an enterostyle), correctly identified as it by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E0E7F8217F86F873" box="[207,433,1929,1952]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2090" refString="Quintela, F. M., Bertuol, F., Gonzalez, E. M., Cordeiro-Estrela, P., Freitas, T. R. O. & Goncalves, G. L. (2017) A new species of Deltamys Thomas, 1917 (Rodentia: Cricetidae) endemic to the southern Brazilian Araucaria Forest and notes on the expanded phylogeographic scenario of D. kempi. Zootaxa, 4294 (1), 71 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4294.1.3" type="journal article">Quintela et al. (2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:fig. 6). Protostyles and enterostyles are lingual accessory cusps rarely present in akodontines but present in other sigmodontines such as oryzomyines, thomasomyines and wiedomyines (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA9B028E483F8047B74F810" box="[1195,1347,1964,1987]" pageId="0" pageNumber="134" refId="ref2187" refString="Weksler, M. (2006) Phylogenetic relationships of oryzomine rodents (Muroidae: Sigmodontinae): separate and combined analyses of morphological and molecular data. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 296, 1 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2006) 296 [0001: PROORM] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article">Weksler 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:fig. 25). To the contrary, minute lophs placed at the interior part of both hypoflexus and protoflexus are moderately frequent in several genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E17BFF307FFBFF7C" box="[339,460,152,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="tribe" tribe="Akodontini">Akodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E238FF307CE4FF7C" authorityName="Hershkovitz" authorityYear="1998" box="[528,723,152,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Brucepattersonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E238FF307CE4FF7C" box="[528,723,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Brucepattersonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E2C8FF307D5CFF7C" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1837" box="[736,875,152,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oxymycterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E2C8FF307D5CFF7C" box="[736,875,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Oxymycterus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA8B029E38AFF307A54FF7C" box="[930,1123,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" refId="ref1448" refString="Hershkovitz, P. (1994) The description of a new species of South American Hocicudo, or long- nose mouse genus Oxymycterus (Sigmodontinae, Muroidea), with a critical review of the generic content. Fieldiana Zoology, New Series, 79, 1 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 3351" type="journal article">Hershkovitz 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA8B029E445FF307A91FF7C" box="[1133,1190,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" refId="ref1513" refString="Hershkovitz, P. (1998) Report on some sigmodontine rodents collected in southeastern Brazil with descriptions of a new genus and six new species. Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 47, 193 - 256." type="journal article">1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); and clearly this is the case exemplified by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E156FF127C3AFF02" box="[382,525,186,209]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E156FF127C3AFF02" box="[382,525,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Few living akodontines have protostyles;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E3C7FF127A90FF02" baseAuthorityName="J. A. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1007,1191,186,209]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Lenoxus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E3C7FF127A90FF02" box="[1007,1191,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Lenoxus apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a suitable example within this tribe to illustrate this structure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132DE5A4FFA8B029E276FF757CAAFF27" box="[606,669,221,244]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[578,1016,735,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[578,1016,735,1701]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1.Left firstupper molar inLenoxus apicalis(basedon afemale collected 14 kmW Yanahuaya,Puno,Peru, belongingtothe collections of the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology at Berkeley, California, USA, MVZ 171512). Acronyms: a: anterior; la: labial; P: procingulum; pf:protoflexus;pt: protostyle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1172412/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30CAAAAFFA8B029E0EFFEA87DA9FD64" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA8B029E0EFFEA87A4BFE34" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Antecedents: The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E20FFEA87C84FEC4" box="[551,691,256,279]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E20FFEA87C84FEC4" box="[551,691,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
included neither synonyms nor previous references about this taxon. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E12DFE8A7FA6FEEA" box="[261,401,290,313]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E12DFE8A7FA6FEEA" box="[261,401,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had been previously mentioned as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E330FE8A7D5DFEEA" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1833" box="[792,874,290,313]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Akodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E330FE8A7D5DFEEA" box="[792,874,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Akodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 2 (2n = 34)” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA8B029E46CFE8A7AFCFEEA" box="[1092,1227,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" refId="ref1824" refString="Pedo, E. (2005) Assembleia de pequenos mamiferos nao-voadores em areas de ecotono campo-floresta com araucaria na regiao dos campos de cima da serra, Rio Grande do Sul. Master's Dissertation, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 66 pp." type="book">Pedó (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA8B029E4FEFE8A7BAFFEEA" box="[1238,1432,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" refId="ref1881" refString="Pedo, E., Freitas, T. R. O. & Hartz, S. M. (2010) The influence of fire and livestock grazing on the assemblage of non-flying small mammals in grassland-Araucaria Forest ecotones, southern Brazil. Zoologia, 27, 533 - 540. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702010000400005" type="journal article">Pedó et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8784D0FFA8B029E0ECFEED7F91FE8F" box="[196,422,325,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" refId="ref1714" refString="Pardinas, U. F. J., Teta, P., Alvarado-Serrano, D., Geise, L., Jayat, J. P., Ortiz, P. E., Goncalves, P. R. & D'Elia, G. (2015) Genus Akodon Meyen, 1833. In: Patton, J. L., Pardinas, U. F. J. & D'Elia, G. (Eds.), Mammals of South America. Vol. 2. Rodents. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 144 - 204." type="book chapter">Pardiñas et al. (2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:145). Therefore, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E240FEED7C8DFE8F" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1833" box="[616,698,325,348]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Akodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E240FEED7C8DFE8F" box="[616,698,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Akodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 2 (2n = 34)” is a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E40AFEED7A9AFE8F" box="[1058,1197,325,348]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E40AFEED7A9AFE8F" box="[1058,1197,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The clear association of both taxa is important because (1) it reduces taxonomic “noise,” since “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E397FEC07A26FEAC" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1833" box="[959,1041,360,383]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Akodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E397FEC07A26FEAC" box="[959,1041,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Akodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 2 (2n = 34)” is not an enigmatic form but instead represents a prior stage in our knowledge of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E301FE227D83FE72" box="[809,948,394,417]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E301FE227D83FE72" box="[809,948,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(a worthy habit in taxonomy/nomenclature is not to allow ‘loose ends’); (2) field data originally gathered for “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E35CFE057DF2FE17" authorityName="Meyen" authorityYear="1833" box="[884,965,429,452]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Akodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E35CFE057DF2FE17" box="[884,965,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">Akodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 2 (2n = 34)” now adds to the overall knowledge of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E107FE787F8CFE34" box="[303,443,464,487]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E107FE787F8CFE34" box="[303,443,464,487]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and (3) efforts made by multiple authors are adequately credited.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9F921FFA8B029E0EFFE5A7DA9FD64" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">
|
||
In summary, of the issues listed above, the ambiguous original designation of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD4783FFA8B029E46EFE5A7A43FDDA" box="[1094,1140,498,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1682A2FFA8B029E4DCFE5A7BB5FDDA" box="[1268,1410,498,521]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Deltamys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9622533FFA8B029E4DCFE5A7BB5FDDA" box="[1268,1410,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="135">D. araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clearly the crucial problem. However, the finding that it is the second time that the same error is repeated, should encourage authors, reviewers and editors to strengthen their attention of key data in original manuscripts. Errors mostly introduced by authors happen, but that is one reason why journals have reviewers and editors. In general terms, the selection of specialized reviewers and editors, clearly linked to the goals of papers and journals, seems to be the critical point to enlarge credibility in a growing horizon of scientific production.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |