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<document id="8C622274AA97E611B807A8164BA6D433" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274532" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa7a2f2b-ea55-4ae2-863a-93bf3bdde535" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274532" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459984091607" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Valim, Michel P. &amp; Linardi, Pedro Marcos" docDate="2008" docId="03948456FFBDFFFE26E9551BDF9C1983" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01899p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1899" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gyropus Nitzsch 1818" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFADFC2EFFBFFFFD267E5649DD2D1865" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic catalog, including host and geographic distribution, of the species of the genus Gyropus Nitzsch (Phthiraptera: Amblycera: Gyropidae)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698232144760" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D5AFC0F8FDB56664D322FBE291848382">A taxonomic catalog, including host and geographic distribution, of the species of the genus Gyropus Nitzsch (Phthiraptera: Amblycera: Gyropidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="128F0F60D8308AC2DA3619D57B6036B1">Valim, Michel P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="65A0094BB2BCA77A02FF64A3FEED7242">Linardi, Pedro Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F9EA317468DA8FE6AA78C891DC3ECC4A">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="849DF4FBA95E9DF275FA4D41021FB53A">1899</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C32766CBFFBDFFFF26E9551BDC861B09" box="[151,427,850,876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B823540FFBDFFFF26E9551BDC861B09" blockId="2.[151,461,746,876]" box="[151,427,850,876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0CA822CFFBDFFFF26E9551BDC861B09" bold="true" box="[151,427,850,876]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26E9551BDC861B09" authority="Nitzsch, 1818" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,427,850,876]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26E9551BDC861B09" bold="true" box="[151,427,850,876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26E9551BDDD31B09" bold="true" box="[151,254,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF277A551BDC861B09" author="Nitzsch" box="[260,427,850,876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Nitzsch, C. L. (1818) Die familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (Insecta Epizoica); als Prodromus einer Naturgeschichte derselben. Magazin der Entomologie (Germar), 3, 261 - 316." type="journal article" year="1818">Nitzsch, 1818</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32766CBFFBDFFFE26E955EBDF9C1983" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B823540FFBDFFFF26E955EBDC4C1E71" blockId="2.[151,1437,930,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D126EFFBDFFFF26E955EBDC4C1E71" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26E955EBDCF01BD9" authority="Nitzsch 1818: 302" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityPageNumber="302" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,477,930,956]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26E955EBDDD61BDE" box="[151,251,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF277A55EBDCF01BD9" author="Nitzsch" box="[260,477,930,956]" page="302" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1818">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF277A55EBDC881BD9" author="Nitzsch" box="[260,421,930,956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Nitzsch, C. L. (1818) Die familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (Insecta Epizoica); als Prodromus einer Naturgeschichte derselben. Magazin der Entomologie (Germar), 3, 261 - 316." type="journal article" year="1818">Nitzsch 1818</bibRefCitation>
: 302
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(diagnosis and synopsis of species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF25E655EBD9B61BD9" author="Burmeister" box="[920,1179,930,956]" page="442" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1838">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF25E655EBD94F1BD9" author="Burmeister" box="[920,1122,930,956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Burmeister, H. C. C. (1838) Mallophaga Nitzsch. Handbuch der Entomologie, 2, 418 - 443." type="journal article" year="1838">Burmeister 1838</bibRefCitation>
: 442
</treatmentCitation>
(key of the genera in Liotheida family).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF27C85583DFAD1B81" author="Denny" box="[438,640,970,996]" page="244" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1842">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF27C85583DF671B81" author="Denny" box="[438,586,970,996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Denny, H. (1842) Monographia anoplurorum Britanniae or an Essay on the British Species of Parasitic Insects. Henry G. Bohn, London, 262 pp." type="book" year="1842">Denny 1842</bibRefCitation>
: 244
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics and synopsis of species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF22BA5583D8B11B81" author="Gervais" box="[1220,1436,970,996]" page="315" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1844">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF22BA5583D8481B81" author="Gervais" box="[1220,1381,970,996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Gervais, F. L. P. (1844) Epizoiques Ricins. Historia Natural des Insects, 3, 307 - 361." type="journal article" year="1844">Gervais 1844</bibRefCitation>
: 315
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics and synopsis of species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF255455BBD9231C69" author="Gervais" box="[810,1038,1010,1036]" page="102" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1849">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF255455BBDEFC1C69" author="Gervais" box="[810,977,1010,1036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Gervais, F. L. P. (1849) Anopluros. Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile, 4, 96 - 104." type="journal article" year="1849">Gervais 1849</bibRefCitation>
: 102
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF233055BBDC131C51" author="Giebel" page="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF233055BBDC2B1C51" author="Giebel" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Giebel, C. G. A. (1874) Insecta epizoa. Die auf Saugetieren und Vogeln schmarotzenden Insecten nach Chr. Nitzsch's Nachlass bearbeilet. Otto Wigand, Leipzig. 308 pp." type="book" year="1874">Giebel 1874</bibRefCitation>
: 246
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics and synopsis of species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF25F45253D97F1C51" author="Piaget" box="[906,1106,1050,1076]" page="608" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF25F45253D9361C51" author="Piaget" box="[906,1051,1050,1076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Piaget, E. (1880) Les pediculines: Essay monographique. E. J. Brill, 714 pp." type="book" year="1880">Piaget 1880</bibRefCitation>
: 608
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics and synopsis of species). Railliet 1895:
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF2414520ADF881C39" box="[618,677,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">apud</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF24D2520BDEB71C39" author="Werneck" box="[684,922,1090,1116]" page="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF24D2520BDEB71C39" author="Werneck" box="[684,922,1090,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1948) Os Malofagos de Mamferos. Parte I: Amblycera e Ischnocera (Philopteridae e parte de Trichodectidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia Special, Rio de Janeiro. 243 pp." type="book" year="1948">Werneck (1948: 52)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF25D8520BD9591C39" author="Kellogg" box="[934,1140,1090,1116]" page="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF25D8520BD9661C39" author="Kellogg" box="[934,1099,1090,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1896) New Mallophaga, I, with special reference to a collection made from maritime birds of the bay of Monterey, California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Science (Series 2), 6, 31 - 168." type="journal article" year="1896">Kellogg 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 68
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF26B95223DCA51CE1" author="Kellogg" box="[199,392,1130,1156]" page="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF26B95223DC431CE1" author="Kellogg" box="[199,366,1130,1156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1908) Mallophaga. In: P. Wytsman (Ed.), Genera Insectorum. Brussels, pp. 1 - 87." type="book chapter" year="1908">Kellogg 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
(key to genera and species of the suborder Amblycera), 52 (generic characteristics and synopsis of species). Mjöberg 1910: 20 (generic characteristics and synopsis of species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF235452DBDC601CB1" author="Neumann" page="212" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF235452DBDC381CB1" author="Neumann" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1912 b) Sur le genre Gyropus Nitzsch. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 37, 212 - 228." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Neumann 1912b</bibRefCitation>
: 212
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics, inclusion of all species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF25A152F3D9761CB1" box="[991,1115,1210,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gyropidae</taxonomicName>
in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF228352F2D84C1CB1" box="[1277,1377,1211,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF228352F2D84C1CB1" box="[1277,1377,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and review of species of that family).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF242C52ABDEB11C99" author="Kellogg" box="[594,924,1250,1276]" page="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1915">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF242C52ABDE591C99" author="Kellogg" box="[594,884,1250,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Kellogg, V. L. &amp; Ferris, G. F. (1915) The Anoplura and Mallophaga of North American mammals. Stanford University Publications, University Series, 55 - 74." type="book chapter" year="1915">Kellogg and Ferris 1915</bibRefCitation>
: 65
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics and synopsis of the North American species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF247D5343DFEE1D41" author="Ewing" box="[515,707,1290,1316]" page="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF247D5343DFB51D41" author="Ewing" box="[515,664,1290,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1924) On the taxonomy, biology, and distribution of the biting lice of the family Gyropidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 63, (20), 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1924">Ewing 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 12
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics, and review of species of the family
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26B9537BDC651D29" box="[199,328,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gyropidae</taxonomicName>
), 13 (key to
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF2796537ADF611D29" box="[488,588,1331,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF2796537ADF611D29" box="[488,588,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF24B9537BDEAB1D29" author="Seguy" box="[711,902,1330,1356]" page="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF24B9537BDE761D29" author="Seguy" box="[711,859,1330,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Seguy, E. (1944) Insectes ectoparasites (Mallophages, Anoploures, Siphonapteres). Faune de France, 43, 23 - 407." type="journal article" year="1944">Séguy 1944</bibRefCitation>
: 52
</treatmentCitation>
(generic characteristics and synopsis of the French species).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF27F15313DFC81D11" author="Hopkins" box="[399,741,1370,1396]" page="160" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF27F15313DF801D11" author="Hopkins" box="[399,685,1370,1396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. &amp; Clay, T. (1952) A Check List of the Genera &amp; Species of Mallophaga. British Museum of Natural History, London, 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins and Clay 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 160
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF25075313D9461D11" author="Price" box="[889,1131,1370,1396]" page="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF25075313D96C1D11" author="Price" box="[889,1089,1370,1396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H. The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, Illinois, 24, pp. 1 - 448." type="journal article" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF25C05312DEDF1D11" box="[958,1010,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 27
</treatmentCitation>
(key for genera found on
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26B953CBDC1B1DF9" ID-CoL="3Z5" box="[199,310,1410,1436]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
), 76 (checklist).
<typeStatus id="54868BE2FFBDFFFF278253CBDF1B1DF9" box="[508,566,1410,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
locality. According to
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF253453CBD9321DF9" author="Ewing" box="[842,1055,1410,1436]" page="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF253453CBD9321DF9" author="Ewing" box="[842,1055,1410,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1924) On the taxonomy, biology, and distribution of the biting lice of the family Gyropidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 63, (20), 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1924">Ewing (1924: 15)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
: “
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF224453CAD9F01DF9" box="[1082,1245,1411,1436]" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Cavia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cobaya">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF224453CAD9F01DF9" box="[1082,1245,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cavia cobaya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
probably living under conditions of domestication”.
<typeStatus id="54868BE2FFBDFFFF240F53E3DF861DA1" box="[625,683,1450,1476]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF256A53E2D9BA1DA1" authority="Burmeister, 1838" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[788,1175,1450,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF256A53E2DEE81DA1" box="[788,965,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus ovalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF25B253E3D9BA1DA1" author="Burmeister" box="[972,1175,1450,1476]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Burmeister, H. C. C. (1838) Mallophaga Nitzsch. Handbuch der Entomologie, 2, 418 - 443." type="journal article" year="1838">Burmeister, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(by subsequent designation of the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF222D539BD83C1D89" author="Hopkins" box="[1107,1297,1490,1516]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. (1951) Proposed use of the plenary powers to designate type species for the genera &quot; Lipeurus &quot; Nitzsch, 1818, &quot; Colpocephalum &quot; Nitzsch, 1818, and &quot; Gyropus &quot; Nitzsch, 1818 (Class Insecta, Order Mallophaga) in harmony with the generally accepted use of those names. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 6, (2), 54 - 60." type="journal article" year="1951">Hopkins (1951)</bibRefCitation>
for further explanation).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B823540FFBDFFFF26E95060DFFB1EFC" blockId="2.[151,1437,930,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D126EFFBDFFFF26E95060DFFB1EFC" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26E95060DCBC1E26" authority="Nitzsch" authorityName="Nitzsch" box="[151,401,1577,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Haemabarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26E95060DC031E27" box="[151,302,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Haemabarus</emphasis>
Nitzsch
</taxonomicName>
[in
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF27BA5060DFAD1E26" author="Giebel" box="[452,640,1577,1603]" page="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF27BA5060DF491E26" author="Giebel" box="[452,612,1577,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Giebel, C. G. A. (1874) Insecta epizoa. Die auf Saugetieren und Vogeln schmarotzenden Insecten nach Chr. Nitzsch's Nachlass bearbeilet. Otto Wigand, Leipzig. 308 pp." type="book" year="1874">Giebel] 1874</bibRefCitation>
: 6
</treatmentCitation>
(new name for
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF253E5060DE891E27" box="[832,932,1577,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF253E5060DE891E27" box="[832,932,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF25BF5060D9441E27" box="[961,1129,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">nomen nudum</emphasis>
”).
<typeStatus id="54868BE2FFBDFFFF22EE5060D9E71E26" box="[1168,1226,1577,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF23465060DFDF1E0B" authority="Burmeister. Hopkins and Clay 1952: 162" authorityName="Burmeister. Hopkins and Clay" authorityPageNumber="162" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF23465060DC201E08" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus ovalis</emphasis>
Burmeister.
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF27DD501DDFDF1E0B" author="Hopkins" box="[419,754,1620,1646]" page="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF27DD501DDF911E0B" author="Hopkins" box="[419,700,1620,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. &amp; Clay, T. (1952) A Check List of the Genera &amp; Species of Mallophaga. British Museum of Natural History, London, 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins and Clay 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 162
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF259C501DD96B1E08" box="[994,1094,1620,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF259C501DD96B1E08" box="[994,1094,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; checklist).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF22AB501DDDC91EFC" author="Price" page="77" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF22AB501DD8B51E0B" author="Price" box="[1237,1432,1620,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H. The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, Illinois, 24, pp. 1 - 448." type="journal article" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF2366501DD8671E08" box="[1304,1354,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 77
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist; a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF241F5036DFE81EFD" box="[609,709,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF241F5036DFE81EFD" box="[609,709,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B823540FFBDFFFF26E950E3D8451E8A" blockId="2.[151,1437,930,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D126EFFBDFFFF26E950E3D8451E8A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26E950E3DC511EA1" authority="Nitzsch" authorityName="Nitzsch" box="[151,380,1706,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Diplocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26E950E3DC341EA6" box="[151,281,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diplocerus</emphasis>
Nitzsch
</taxonomicName>
[in
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF27D050E3DF471EA1" author="Giebel" box="[430,618,1706,1732]" page="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF27D050E3DF631EA1" author="Giebel" box="[430,590,1706,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Giebel, C. G. A. (1874) Insecta epizoa. Die auf Saugetieren und Vogeln schmarotzenden Insecten nach Chr. Nitzsch's Nachlass bearbeilet. Otto Wigand, Leipzig. 308 pp." type="book" year="1874">Giebel] 1874</bibRefCitation>
: 6
</treatmentCitation>
(new name for
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF255450E3DEA31EA6" box="[810,910,1706,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF255450E3DEA31EA6" box="[810,910,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF25D550E3D97F1EA6" box="[939,1106,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">nomen nudum</emphasis>
”).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF220750E3DDDF1E8A" author="Hopkins" page="117" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF220750E3D8B51EA1" author="Hopkins" box="[1145,1432,1706,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. &amp; Clay, T. (1952) A Check List of the Genera &amp; Species of Mallophaga. British Museum of Natural History, London, 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins and Clay 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 117
</treatmentCitation>
(synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF27EB509FDCD41E8A" box="[405,505,1750,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF27EB509FDCD41E8A" box="[405,505,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; checklist).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF24F7509CDE581E8A" author="Price" box="[649,885,1749,1775]" page="75" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF24F7509CDE601E8A" author="Price" box="[649,845,1749,1775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H. The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, Illinois, 24, pp. 1 - 448." type="journal article" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF24B3509FDE2D1E8A" box="[717,768,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist; a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF228D509FD87A1E8A" box="[1267,1367,1750,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF228D509FD87A1E8A" box="[1267,1367,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B823540FFBDFFFF26E95149DC111FA2" blockId="2.[151,1437,930,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D126EFFBDFFFF26E95149DC111FA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26E95149DF281F7F" authority="Ewing 1924: 10" authorityName="Ewing" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,517,1792,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Monogyropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26E95149DC141F7C" box="[151,313,1792,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Monogyropus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF273C5149DF281F7F" author="Ewing" box="[322,517,1792,1818]" page="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF273C5149DCFA1F7F" author="Ewing" box="[322,471,1792,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1924) On the taxonomy, biology, and distribution of the biting lice of the family Gyropidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 63, (20), 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1924">Ewing 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 10
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54868BE2FFBDFFFF246D5149DF601F7F" box="[531,589,1792,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF24C25149DED91F7F" authority="Neumann" authorityName="Neumann" box="[700,1012,1792,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF24C25149DE551F7C" box="[700,888,1792,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus longus</emphasis>
Neumann
</taxonomicName>
(by original designation).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF234B5149DC621F20" author="Werneck" page="394" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF234B5149DC3E1F20" author="Werneck" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1936 a) Contribuicao ao conhecimento dos Mallophagos encontrados nos mammiferos sul-americanos. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 31, (3), 391 - 589." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="a">Werneck 1936a</bibRefCitation>
: 394
</treatmentCitation>
(morphological arguments to reject this genus) and 419 (synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF22CA5165D8351F20" box="[1204,1304,1836,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF22CA5165D8351F20" box="[1204,1304,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF234B5162DC001F14" author="Werneck" page="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF234B5162DC2B1F14" author="Werneck" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1948) Os Malofagos de Mamferos. Parte I: Amblycera e Ischnocera (Philopteridae e parte de Trichodectidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia Special, Rio de Janeiro. 243 pp." type="book" year="1948">Werneck 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 52
</treatmentCitation>
(a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF244F511EDFB81F15" box="[561,661,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF244F511EDFB81F15" box="[561,661,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; morphological arguments to reject this genus).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF22B7511EDC101FF9" author="Hopkins" page="226" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF22B7511EDC2B1FF9" author="Hopkins" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. &amp; Clay, T. (1952) A Check List of the Genera &amp; Species of Mallophaga. British Museum of Natural History, London, 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins and Clay 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 226
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist; a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF24C551CBDE321FFE" box="[699,799,1922,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF24C551CBDE321FFE" box="[699,799,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF254651CBD9081FF9" author="Price" box="[824,1061,1922,1948]" page="78" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF254651CBDED01FF9" author="Price" box="[824,1021,1922,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H. The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, Illinois, 24, pp. 1 - 448." type="journal article" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF250551CBDE821FFE" box="[891,943,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 78
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist; a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26B951E4DC061FA3" box="[199,299,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26B951E4DC061FA3" box="[199,299,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B823540FFBDFFFE26E95191D9A61901" blockId="2.[151,1437,930,2034]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,158,486]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D126EFFBDFFFE26E95191D9A61901" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF26E95191DCD11F97" authority="Ewing 1924: 21" authorityName="Ewing" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,508,2008,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Tetragyropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF26E95191DC1C1F94" box="[151,305,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tetragyropus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFF27445191DCD11F97" author="Ewing" box="[314,508,2008,2034]" page="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFF27445191DCE31F97" author="Ewing" box="[314,462,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1924) On the taxonomy, biology, and distribution of the biting lice of the family Gyropidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 63, (20), 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1924">Ewing 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 21
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54868BE2FFBDFFFF24775191DF6E1F97" box="[521,579,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBDFFFF24CF5191DEDB1F97" authority="Neumann" authorityName="Neumann" box="[689,1014,2008,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBDFFFF24CF5191DE561F94" box="[689,891,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyropus lineatus</emphasis>
Neumann
</taxonomicName>
(by original designation).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBDFFFE234B5191DC1118DD" author="Werneck" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" page="153" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBDFFFE234B5191DC2B18DD" author="Werneck" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1933) Nova especie do genero Tetragyropus. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 27, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1933">Werneck 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 153
</treatmentCitation>
(description of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE278A56D6DF6118DD" box="[500,588,158,184]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Tetragyropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruzi">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE278A56D6DF2F18DD" box="[500,514,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE246F56D6DF6118DD" box="[529,588,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">cruzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE241D56D7DE7E18DD" author="Werneck" box="[611,851,158,184]" page="167" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE241D56D7DE3318DD" author="Werneck" box="[611,798,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1934 a) Sobre algumas especies brasileiras da ordem Mallophaga. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 28, (1), 167 - 176." type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="a">Werneck 1934a</bibRefCitation>
: 167
</treatmentCitation>
(note about a drawing in original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE23F856D6DC2F1887" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Tetragyropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruzi">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE23F856D6D8B918DD" box="[1414,1428,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE26B95680DC2F1887" box="[199,258,201,226]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">cruzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE27645680DF211886" author="Werneck" box="[282,524,201,227]" page="277" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE27645680DCFB1886" author="Werneck" box="[282,470,201,227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1934 b) Sobre algumas especies brasileiras da ordem Mallophaga. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 28, (2), 277 - 285." type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Werneck 1934b</bibRefCitation>
: 277
</treatmentCitation>
(description of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE24B85680DE151887" box="[710,824,201,227]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE24B85680DFF91887" box="[710,724,201,226]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE249C5680DE151887" box="[738,824,201,226]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">martini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE252F5680D96F1886" author="Werneck" box="[849,1090,201,227]" page="394" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE252F5680D9261886" author="Werneck" box="[849,1035,201,227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1936 a) Contribuicao ao conhecimento dos Mallophagos encontrados nos mammiferos sul-americanos. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 31, (3), 391 - 589." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="a">Werneck 1936a</bibRefCitation>
: 394
</treatmentCitation>
(morphological arguments to reject this genus) and 419 (a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE248256BCDE4D196B" box="[764,864,245,270]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE248256BCDE4D196B" box="[764,864,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE250756BDD962196B" author="Werneck" box="[889,1103,244,270]" page="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE250756BDD90A196B" author="Werneck" box="[889,1063,244,270]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Werneck, F. L. (1948) Os Malofagos de Mamferos. Parte I: Amblycera e Ischnocera (Philopteridae e parte de Trichodectidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia Special, Rio de Janeiro. 243 pp." type="book" year="1948">Werneck 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 52
</treatmentCitation>
(a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE232956BCDDDD195C" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE232956BCDDDD195C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; morphological arguments to reject this genus).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE25545769D953195F" author="Hopkins" box="[810,1150,288,314]" page="348" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE25545769D96B195F" author="Hopkins" box="[810,1094,288,314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. &amp; Clay, T. (1952) A Check List of the Genera &amp; Species of Mallophaga. British Museum of Natural History, London, 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins and Clay 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 348
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist; a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE274F5702DCB81901" box="[305,405,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE274F5702DCB81901" box="[305,405,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE27D35703DFB41901" author="Price" box="[429,665,330,356]" page="79" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE27D35703DF5C1901" author="Price" box="[429,625,330,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H. The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, Illinois, 24, pp. 1 - 448." type="journal article" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE278E5702DF091901" box="[496,548,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist; a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE22685702D9571901" box="[1046,1146,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE22685702D9571901" box="[1046,1146,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B823540FFBCFFFE26E9573FDF9C1983" blockId="3.[151,1437,158,486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D126EFFBCFFFE26E9573FDF9C1983" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE26E9573FDCC619F5" authority="Eichler 1952: 76" authorityName="Eichler" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,491,374,400]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Eogyropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE26E9573FDC3819EA" box="[151,277,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Eogyropus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE2760573FDCC619F5" author="Eichler" box="[286,491,374,400]" page="76" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE2760573FDC9119F5" author="Eichler" box="[286,444,374,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="22" refString="Eichler, W. (1952). Notulae Mallophagologicae. XXVI. Rhombiceps n. g. und andere neue Federlingsgattungen. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 149, (3 / 4), 74 - 78." type="journal article" year="1952">Eichler 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 76
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54868BE2FFBCFFFE2787573FDF1E19F5" box="[505,563,374,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE24DA573FDED819F5" authority="Werneck" authorityName="Werneck" box="[676,1013,374,400]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lenti" subSpecies="lenti">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE24DA573FDEA919EA" box="[676,900,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gyropus lenti lenti</emphasis>
Werneck
</taxonomicName>
(by original designation).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE2347573FDC9F19DE" author="Hopkins" page="438" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1953">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE2347573FDC5719DE" author="Hopkins" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. &amp; Clay, T. (1953) Additions and corrections to the checklist of mallophaga. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 12, (6), 434 - 448." type="journal article" year="1953">Hopkins and Clay 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 438
</treatmentCitation>
(a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE240F57E8DFF819DF" box="[625,725,417,442]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE240F57E8DFF819DF" box="[625,725,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; acceptance as a subgenus; checklist).
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1351FFBCFFFE22D657E8D8B119DE" author="Price" box="[1192,1436,417,443]" page="75" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC48B1FFBCFFFE22D657E8D85F19DE" author="Price" box="[1192,1394,417,443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H. The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, Illinois, 24, pp. 1 - 448." type="journal article" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE229357E8D80F19DF" box="[1261,1314,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist; a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4EC3FFBCFFFE24425785DF8D1980" box="[572,672,460,485]" class="Insecta" family="Gyropidae" genus="Gyropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949E952FFBCFFFE24425785DF8D1980" box="[572,672,460,485]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gyropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>