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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0320" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914925" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683584113556" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sola, Erwan, Silva, Isabel Marques da &amp; Glassom, David" docDate="2015" docId="E91087FEFFCFFFF17784FA6EFBF06128" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.3.807-844.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (3)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0320" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acropora Oken 1815" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="839" masterDocId="1529FF86FFD1FFD1762CFFE9FFBA6471" masterDocTitle="An annotated and illustrated checklist of species of the coral genus Acropora (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) from Vamizi Island, Mozambique" masterLastPageNumber="807" masterPageNumber="807" pageNumber="837" updateTime="1683637162721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>An annotated and illustrated checklist of species of the coral genus Acropora (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) from Vamizi Island, Mozambique</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sola, Erwan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Silva, Isabel Marques da</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Glassom, David</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>807</mods:start>
<mods:end>807</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0320</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0320</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7914925</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E91087FEFFCFFFF17784FA6EFBF06128" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E91087FEFFCFFFF17784FA6EFBF06128" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="839" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">
<subSubSection box="[424,824,1414,1441]" pageId="30" pageNumber="837" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1105,1414,1648]" box="[424,824,1414,1441]" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">
<heading box="[424,824,1414,1441]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="837" reason="3">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="84L4Z" ID-ENA="6127" authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[424,530,1415,1441]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="30" pageNumber="837" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[424,530,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">Acropora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf.
<emphasis box="[573,669,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">subulata</emphasis>
(Dana, 1846)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="839" pageId="30" pageNumber="837" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1105,1414,1648]" box="[584,663,1453,1479]" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">
<figureCitation box="[584,663,1453,1479]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[181,214,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[258,1065,919,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-9@31.[255,1068,916,1624]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig.29. Acropora cf. subulata.Specimen number:VAM4.(A) live colony; (B) branch fragment; (C); radial corallites (D) axial corallite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7915005/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1105,1414,1648]" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">
<emphasis box="[144,362,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">Colony growth form</emphasis>
: Tabular with delicate branches; horizontally spreading branches are highly ramified and give off small upright branchlets; tables can be more than
<quantity box="[983,1024,1525,1552]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="837" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
across.
<emphasis box="[144,322,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="837">Axial corallites</emphasis>
: Outer diameter
<quantity box="[527,673,1557,1584]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="30" pageNumber="837" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.9">1.92.2 mm</quantity>
; inner diameter 0.91.0 mm; exsert, sometimes slightly elongated; primary septa present but reduced and consisting of spines, usually no secondary septa.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7915003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7915003/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="838" startId="31.[181,214,822,844]" targetBox="[260,1063,204,806]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1141,822,868]" pageId="31" pageNumber="838">
Fig. 28.
<emphasis box="[258,416,822,843]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="838">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[258,344,822,843]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="31" pageNumber="838" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acropora</taxonomicName>
selago.
</emphasis>
Live colony. Note that this specimen was unfortunately lost from the collection before photographic processing, therefore skeleton photographs are not available.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7915005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7915005/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="838" startId="31.[181,214,1630,1652]" targetBox="[258,1065,919,1618]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,1630,1676]" pageId="31" pageNumber="838">
Fig. 29.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[255,341,1630,1651]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="31" pageNumber="838" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[255,341,1630,1651]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="838">Acropora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf.
<emphasis box="[374,459,1630,1651]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="838">subulata.</emphasis>
Specimen number: VAM4. (A) live colony; (B) branch fragment; (C); radial corallites (D) axial corallite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7915007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7915007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7915007/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="839" startId="32.[144,177,889,911]" targetBox="[180,1069,209,872]" targetPageId="32" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1103,889,935]" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">
Fig. 30.
<emphasis box="[216,367,890,911]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[216,302,890,911]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="32" pageNumber="839" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acropora</taxonomicName>
tenuis.
</emphasis>
Specimen number: (A, B, C, E) VAM 17; (D) VAM48. (A) live colony; (B) portion of colony; (C, D) portion of branch showing radial corallites; (E) axial corallite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,981,1369]" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">
<emphasis box="[144,332,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">Radial corallites</emphasis>
: Labellate or dimidiate with lower lip flaring or eXtending outward; upper wall is absent; septal development is variable but generally incomplete. Radial corallites on horizontal braches are mostly immersed, especially on undersurface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,981,1369]" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">
<emphasis box="[144,282,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">Coenosteum</emphasis>
: Lines of simple spinules; may appear slightly costate on radial corallites. Remarks: This specimen shared characters with different species, making this identification challenging. The shape of corallites is similar to those of
<emphasis box="[868,1103,1150,1177]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[868,974,1151,1177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="32" pageNumber="839" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acropora</taxonomicName>
hyacinthus
</emphasis>
(Dana, 1846), but the branching pattern of the latter is very different, with densely arranged upright branchlets and much more crowded radial corallites (
<bibRefCitation author="WALLACE, C. C." box="[933,1091,1214,1241]" pageId="32" pageNumber="839" refId="ref12156" refString="WALLACE, C. C. 1999. Staghorn Corals of the World: A Revision of the Coral Genus Acropora (Scleractinia; Astroncoeniina; Acroporidae) Worldwide, with Emphasis on Morphology, Phylogeny and Biogeography. Collingwood: CSIRO publishing." type="book" year="1999">Wallace 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The corallum also has a crumbly teXture. It is defined here as
<emphasis box="[846,974,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">A. subuluta</emphasis>
rather than
<emphasis box="[144,350,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="839">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[144,250,1279,1305]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="32" pageNumber="839" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acropora</taxonomicName>
cytherea
</emphasis>
because the latter typically has multiple axial corallites, radials with a more extended lower wall, and a costate coenosteum, while the present species has less-developed radial corallites and a more reticulate coenosteum with clear spinules.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>