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94 lines
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<document id="0741E430EECE867DFCAE760FA7F349BD" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.4481" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73dc98e1-de5e-41a2-93a3-0bebb6f11eca" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-55" ID-ZooBank="0F16CC5EDF154D6D862CCB83B0FC4B6C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1860-1324-1-55" ModsDocOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 62 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic notes of the Neotropical alderfly genus Ilyobius Enderlein, 1910 (Megaloptera, Sialidae), with description of a new species" checkinTime="1426609902640" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Xingyue, Hayashi, Fumio & Yang, Ding" docDate="2015" docId="34E5F1C4293E0B4220A0353FF989F72E" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 62(1): 55-63" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 62 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.4481" docTitle="Ilyobius Enderlein" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFA5DC10FFC3A048FFCD1248FF942F25" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes of the Neotropical alderfly genus Ilyobius Enderlein, 1910 (Megaloptera, Sialidae), with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1701315433228" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7D343BDACD0D8D7AB0322D301AB72E72">Taxonomic notes of the Neotropical alderfly genus Ilyobius Enderlein, 1910 (Megaloptera, Sialidae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="93436C8499933D390AF4FC24281FFA17">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09BA6EBC1EFC07B1F0FB6152AADB89AD">Hayashi, Fumio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F0974ED709A2CB46AF0584C03E4AF1F0">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC3B85B8D9820AAA01BE3B5B7732EB53">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FA2FCF485046CE949080130F6E2830E4">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BA11F6822EFF267F3972D454F9A6434C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0596C72D70D0EB0C5F1EBAA4BD78280D">62</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F518A22FB10DE19FCFAC19E6898BB190">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.4481</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="23B3F34C868B85FF365491FDF30516F5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="34E5F1C4293E0B4220A0353FF989F72E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127872173" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34E5F1C4293E0B4220A0353FF989F72E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34E5F1C4293E0B4220A0353FF989F72E" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="FE822DD4DC2A05DA244DFAC0500EFF87" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="ACA0E7A84E31F5927E68E59E867FB9F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Taxon classification Animalia Megaloptera Sialidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CC0D230409CF6166BEF1800D76476F4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2F3BDACF5ABD1C619B1BD324CCCBE195" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="E0BF45E14326A70319488AC395F6458E" ID-CoL="53XC" ID-ENA="2613039" authority="Enderlein" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Ilyobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ilyobius" order="Megaloptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ilyobius Enderlein</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6818F08E357B4547BF31EA08B8885CC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F85748E5B325126CAADD61E7521B635F" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="F544B9836E3CBBBEABA2B61851FDE5BD" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Ilyobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ilyobius" order="Megaloptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ilyobius</taxonomicName>
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Enderlein, 1910: 381. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="EA79FDE93442AC27E6F070A55BE2F5A0" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Sialis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sialis flavicollis" order="Megaloptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicollis">Sialis flavicollis</taxonomicName>
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Enderlein, 1910: 380, original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F76648D400E4F8763061B72B7AFEBA97" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B9BB8EFC25300E7B55F2984F84F87852" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8CB34B52323469DAA941F5B42D961850" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Forewing length ~7.0-17.0 mm in males; ~9.0-19.5 mm in females. Body generally blackish brown, but usually with pale head and prothorax. Head generally orange to reddish brown, sometimes with dark markings on frons and vertex. Antennae pilose, more than half the length of the forewing. Compound eyes strongly prominent. Labrum ~4.0-5.0 times wider than long, lateral margins rounded, front margin slightly emarginated. Prothorax>2.0 times wider than long, pronotum uniformly orange to reddish brown, or blackish brown with pale markings. Forewing ~2.5-3.5 times longer than wide, minutely hirsute, margins pilose; costal area feebly or distinctly dilated proximally, with 5-10 distinct costal crossveins; sc-r present; Rs 2-branched; MA 2-branched; MP 2-branched, anterior branch simple, posterior branch bifurcated; CuA 2-branched, CuP simple; 1A simple, 2A 2-branched, 3A simple; 3 r-rs present. Hindwing ~2.5-3.0 times as long as wide; 2-5 distinct costal crossveins present proximally; sc-r absent; Rs 2-branched; MA 2-branched; MP 2-branched; CuA 2-branched, CuP simple; 1A simple, 2A 2-branched, 3A simple; 3 r-rs present. Male tergite 9 transversely arched; sternite 9 broadly lingulate, posteriorly sometimes with elongate median projection; gonocoxites 9 widely separated from each other, generally short and ovoid, but complicatedly shaped in some species; ectoproct paired, or largely paired but medially connected by feebly sclerotized, narrow region; gonocoxites 11 transversely arched, posteriorly with a pair of median processes (= gonostyli 11), which are variously shaped among species; endophallus internally with blackish thorny setae. Female sternite 7 broad, usually with a tubercular median projection near posterior margin; fused gonocoxites 8 and gonapophyses 8 forming a strongly sclerotized complex; tergite 9 strongly broadened ventrally, separating an independent dorsal region, which is much narrower and extending ventrad; gonocoxites 9 valvate, ovoid, posteriorly bearing rather small gonostyli 9.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A34AE711CA1F93AD0CBBB3CA1FD42F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9926780E5830CF1F6829A690EBFEA60F" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="06E1485A72FD4C48D69CCC3A622BA366" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
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The extant described species are recorded from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. In addition, an undetermined species was recorded in Ecuador (
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<bibRefCitation id="641B640C778ED1DB238FCDCB811E2DC4" author="Contreras-Ramos, A" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Entomological Society of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="808 - 814" title="Notes on some Neotropical alderflies (Sialidae: Megaloptera)." url="10.1093/aesa/101.5.808" volume="101" year="2008">Contreras-Ramos 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). Considering fossils,
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<taxonomicName id="5A3FB7EC2A9798642E0D2E1BE2EE113A" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Ilyobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ilyobius" order="Megaloptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ilyobius</taxonomicName>
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might have been distributed in Eurasia based on the two species described from the Eocene Baltic ambers (
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<bibRefCitation id="A5CF7E4AAE35335D975DF0B7F35B1B1F" author="Wichard, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaeontologischen Institut der Universitaet Hamburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="197 - 211" title="Schlammfliege aus Baltischen Bernstein (Megaloptera: Sialidae)." volume="80" year="1997">Wichard 1997</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="C42E710F3EAE4489EAD89E56A7D3054A" author="Wichard, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaeontologischen Institut der Universitaet Hamburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="253 - 261" title="Eine neue Schlammfliege aus dem Baltischen Bernstein (Megaloptera: Sialidae)." volume="86" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
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) although their generic placements need further clarification (
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<bibRefCitation id="633EB0C34AD60FEDD8C80C633D3F9FE8" author="Liu, XY" journalOrPublisher="Cladistics" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="18 - 49" title="Phylogeny of the family Sialidae (Insecta: Megaloptera) inferred from morphological data, with implications for generic classification and historical biogeography." url="10.1111/cla.12071" volume="31" year="2015">Liu et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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). Another species from the Miocene Dominican amber (
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<bibRefCitation id="6E2FE77E202313235B8E7E7280830C4B" author="Engel, MS" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 58" title="The Neuropterid fauna of Dominican and Mexican amber (Neuropterida: Megaloptera, Neuroptera)." url="10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3587[1:TNFODA]2.0.CO;2" volume="3587" year="2007">Engel and Grimaldi 2007</bibRefCitation>
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) indicates the past occurrence of
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<taxonomicName id="C28F0C08567F8A9247F2E272BB269CAF" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Ilyobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ilyobius" order="Megaloptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ilyobius</taxonomicName>
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in Dominica.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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</document> |