treatments-xml/data/34/CF/72/34CF72EB0B355E78AA4DAB2D3740BCD8.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-97-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1239255" ModsDocID="1314-2003-97-1" checkinTime="1524638383340" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Johnson, David M. &amp; Murray, Nancy A." docDate="2018" docId="34CF72EB0B355E78AA4DAB2D3740BCD8" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 97: 1-252" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 97" docPubDate="2018-04-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975" docTitle="Xylopia (sect. Xylopia) lanepoolei subsp. Section Xylopia" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF" masterDocTitle="A revision of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae): the species of Tropical Africa" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1643467003316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A revision of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae): the species of Tropical Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">namurray@owu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-04-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>97</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>252</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.97.20975</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-97-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BD026E15CD67FF99E01FF605FFF6FFEF</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1239255</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34CF72EB0B355E78AA4DAB2D3740BCD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34CF72EB0B355E78AA4DAB2D3740BCD8" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
III.
<taxonomicName LSID="34CF72EB-0B35-5E78-AA4D-AB2D3740BCD8" authority="Xylopia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia subsp. Section" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Xylopia" species="lanepoolei" subSpecies="Section">Xylopia Section Xylopia</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName authority="Habzelia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia subsp. Section" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Habzelia" species="lanepoolei" subSpecies="Section">Xylopia Section Habzelia</taxonomicName>
Engler &amp; Diels, Monogr. afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 6: 58. 1901. Type:
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Richard, Hist. phys. Cuba, Pl. vasc. 53. 1841 [&quot;" authorityYear="1845" baseAuthorityName="Dunal" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia aethiopica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiopica">Xylopia aethiopica</taxonomicName>
(Dunal) A. Richard (lectotype designated in
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1600/036364417X695484" author="Stull, GW" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" pagination="211 - 225" refId="B159" refString="Stull, GW, Johnson, DM, Murray, NA, Couvreur, TLP, Reeger, JE, Roy, CM, 2017. Plastid and seed morphology data support a revised infrageneric classification and an African origin of the pantropical genus Xylopia (Annonaceae). Systematic Botany 42 (2): 211 - 225, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1600/036364417X695484" title="Plastid and seed morphology data support a revised infrageneric classification and an African origin of the pantropical genus Xylopia (Annonaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1600/036364417X695484" volume="42" year="2017">Stull et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
, p. 221).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia muricata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="muricata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Xylopia muricata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Linnaeus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Nodes with a branch from a single axillary bud; outer and inner petals linear, similar in length, in African species; inner petal margins curved inward at base but of uniform texture, lacking differentiated fleshy basal margins; anther connectives shieldlike at apex, overhanging the anther thecae; staminal cone present, completely concealing the ovaries, rim even; carpels (11-14) 45-50 in African species, the stigmas connivent, smooth; aril bilobed, fleshy; seed coat smooth, sarcotesta present or absent (absent in African species).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
All species of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Xylopia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurring in the Mascarene Islands and in tropical America belong to this section. The section is represented in Africa by a single species,
<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" genus="X." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. aethiopica" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">X. aethiopica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in Madagascar by four species, on the Mascarene Islands by three species, and in tropical America by about 60 species. The staminal cone is well-developed in all species of section
<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" genus="X." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="section" section="Xylopia">Xylopia</taxonomicName>
, as is the bilobed fleshy aril.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>