210 lines
29 KiB
XML
210 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="72CD8B2422486057799E0B5C6D211933" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169696" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169696" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628280008080" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Austin, George T. & Mielke, Olaf H. H." docDate="2008" docId="F3788781FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE43EF96D" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0044.1-56.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (44)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Porphyrogenes speciosus Austin and Mielke 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="0F41FFF9FFA1FFE15B19FFBEE74CFFF6" masterDocTitle="Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Porphyrogenes Watson (Lepidoptera: Pyrginae: Eudamini), with descriptions of new species from Central and South America" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1699039468057" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="64CD0FFEC8B3EB01D4EFDEA22D76766A">Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Porphyrogenes Watson (Lepidoptera: Pyrginae: Eudamini), with descriptions of new species from Central and South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5D29B1338E7DD52D8D6500A3B17C9066" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="78DA2893D4F38FB488165C73EACBA477">Austin, George T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="07577AD729C9D40B207953D65703B1E2">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida P. O. Box 112710, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4F388BAF441C8CB36816F8D04C7C1322">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="528ABC2F5F0523840E8E669E7536F6C1">Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C40CD9DE61A54D11A706217092B249F6">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Fellow CNPq.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1B3874017B07CE42FF9E605250BD9A1C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="41BE08B75A0398290ED3121FB13E43E1">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C4E43C7AAC63F8BF99C5D20618A5889D">
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<mods:date id="B873AB7CDD7805DDF8142B954C63B886">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="23A67481A90AD541B069A47B17F1113E">2008-09-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D75F7C660F4645BADE1442AC6D9A2745" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BB3147237D166CCFFB5724A26ED916BD">2008</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1320B1A4B40881A616C54B23F5209EDA">44</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="227347DFB0369F52D2B4644E80C7C7E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5D6F9A229351745963CE5DF5ED7FA047" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169696</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AB8444850DC7F11D3B5962A19C3242DA" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F3788781FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE43EF96D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE43EF96D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3788781FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE43EF96D" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE48CFF2D" box="[192,960,195,219]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE48CFF2D" blockId="30.[192,960,195,219]" box="[192,960,195,219]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="202681FBFFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE48CFF2D" bold="true" box="[192,960,195,219]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE48CFF2D" bold="true" box="[192,960,195,219]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE45DFF2D" authority="Austin and Mielke" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[192,785,195,219]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE55DFF2D" bold="true" box="[192,529,195,219]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Porphyrogenes speciosus</emphasis>
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Austin and Mielke
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="529657FEFFBFFFFF5804FF7DE48CFF2D" box="[797,960,195,219]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBFFFFF5BD9FF5DE696FB4D" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BD9FF5DE6A8FF0D" blockId="30.[192,484,227,251]" box="[192,484,227,251]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF5BD0FF5DE625FF0D" box="[201,361,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 101-114" captionStartId="48.[193,277,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[253,1366,194,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-18@48.[249,1371,194,1493]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 101-114. Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 101) P. speciosa, holotype male, data in text, ds. 102) same, vs. 103) P. eudemus, female, PANAMA: Canal Zone; Cocoli, 10 July 1963, ds. 104) same, vs. 105) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #1, ECUADOR, Yasuni National Park, Yasuni Field Station, 767’, 8 May 2003, ds. 106) same, vs. 107) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #3, PANAMA: Canal Zone, Gatun, 2 May 1970, ds. 108) same, vs. 109) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #4, PANAMA: Panamá Prov.; Distrito de El Llano, Cordillera de San Blas, north of El Llano, ca. 330m, 29 May 1978, ds. 110) same, vs. 111) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #5, COSTA RICA: Ciudad Colon, Finca Hamadryas, 20 April 1998, ds. 112) same, vs. 113) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #2, BRAZIL: Pará, no date, ds. 114) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169710/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Fig. 101, 102</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF5A6DFF5DE6EFFF0D" box="[372,419,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">133</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF5AB7FF5DE697FF0D" box="[430,475,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 152-153" captionStartId="55.[195,279,879,901]" captionTargetBox="[207,1436,242,846]" captionTargetId="figure-16@55.[197,1446,191,878]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Figure 152-153. Male genitalia of Porphyrogenes; shown are lateral view of uncus, gnathos, tegumen, and saccus; dorsal view of uncus and tegumen; ventral view of uncus and gnathos; juxta; lateral view (with extended vesica) and often dorsal view of aedeagus; internal lateral view of right valva (inset shows the flattened harpe). 152) Porphyrogenes undescribed species, COSTA RICA (GTA #13917); 153) P. speciosus, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169728/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">153</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FE9DE5E4FD8D" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BE9FE9DE6D6FECD" bold="true" box="[240,410,291,315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Description.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF5AF2FE9DE5CBFECD" box="[491,647,291,315]" captionStart="Figure 101-114" captionStartId="48.[193,277,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[253,1366,194,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-18@48.[249,1371,194,1493]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 101-114. Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 101) P. speciosa, holotype male, data in text, ds. 102) same, vs. 103) P. eudemus, female, PANAMA: Canal Zone; Cocoli, 10 July 1963, ds. 104) same, vs. 105) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #1, ECUADOR, Yasuni National Park, Yasuni Field Station, 767’, 8 May 2003, ds. 106) same, vs. 107) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #3, PANAMA: Canal Zone, Gatun, 2 May 1970, ds. 108) same, vs. 109) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #4, PANAMA: Panamá Prov.; Distrito de El Llano, Cordillera de San Blas, north of El Llano, ca. 330m, 29 May 1978, ds. 110) same, vs. 111) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #5, COSTA RICA: Ciudad Colon, Finca Hamadryas, 20 April 1998, ds. 112) same, vs. 113) Porphyrogenes unassociated unnamed female #2, BRAZIL: Pará, no date, ds. 114) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169710/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Fig. 101, 102</figureCitation>
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) - forewing length = 29.6 mm (
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<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBFFFFF58EAFE9DE32CFECD" box="[1011,1120,291,315]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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); forewing with costal fold, apex slightly produced, slightly pointed, termen convex apically, then nearly straight, anal margin broadly convex in middle; hindwing termen broadly convex, tornus produced to very short lobe, vein Rs arising nearer to end of discal cell than to its base and distad of CuA
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<subScript id="E75534D2FFBFFFFF58A4FE2DE48AFE54" attach="left" box="[957,966,403,418]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF58CEFE3DE372FE6D" box="[983,1086,387,411]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
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); dorsum brown, unmarked; forewing overscaled with orange-brown, heaviest basad in CuA
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<subScript id="E75534D2FFBFFFFF58A1FE0DE48DFE34" attach="left" box="[952,961,435,450]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
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and anal cell, anal margin with orangebrown tuft proximad; hindwing overscaled with orange-brown on basal half posterior to vein Rs; shining gray speculum in anterior discal cell, proximal 1/4 of Sc+R
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<subScript id="E75534D2FFBFFFFF5869FE4DE434FDF4" attach="left" box="[880,888,499,514]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
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-Rs, and proximal 1/2 of costal cell; moderately long pale yellow-tan recumbent tuft near base of Sc+R
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<subScript id="E75534D2FFBFFFFF5851FDADE41DFDD4" attach="left" box="[840,849,531,546]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
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-Rs covering speculum in that cell, semierect pale yellow-tan tuft arising from near base of discal cell covering speculum in discal cell (
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF5FACFD9DE256FDCD" box="[1205,1306,547,571]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
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); conspicuous erect pale yellow-tan tuft along anterior edge of vein 2A, recumbent orange-brown tuft from posterior edge of 2A; fringes on both wings brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FD3AE4D4FCED" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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Venter brown, hindwing with slight purplish tinge especially in CuA
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<subScript id="E75534D2FFBFFFFF5F28FD2DE376FD54" attach="left" box="[1073,1082,659,674]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
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-2A; forewing vein 2A curved, not swollen, surrounded (broadest on cephalic edge) 1/3 distance from base by oval area of modified hairlike scales (appearing as a brand without magnification,
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF586BFD7DE49BFD2D" box="[882,983,707,731]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
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); shining gray-tan speculum in proximal 1/3 of posterior 2/3 of CuA
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<subScript id="E75534D2FFBFFFFF592BFD4DE577FCF4" attach="left" box="[562,571,755,770]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
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-2A and in nearly entire anal cell; hindwing with no indication of discal macules; cell 2A-3A with deep groove just caudad of vein 2A.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FC9DE3EEFC6A" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Dorsal head gray-brown with a few greenish scales, palpi gray, eyes red, antennae black, yellow on venter most extensive distad on shaft, nudum dark red-brown, 28 (n = 1) segments, dorsal thorax orangebrown, ventral thorax mixed brown and blue-green, pectus brown with a few greenish scales cephalad, legs brown, dorsal abdomen dark brown, ventral greased but appearing dark gray.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FC1DE272FB6D" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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Genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBFFFFF5A6CFC1DE696FC4D" box="[373,474,931,955]" captionStart="Figure 152-153" captionStartId="55.[195,279,879,901]" captionTargetBox="[207,1436,242,846]" captionTargetId="figure-16@55.[197,1446,191,878]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Figure 152-153. Male genitalia of Porphyrogenes; shown are lateral view of uncus, gnathos, tegumen, and saccus; dorsal view of uncus and tegumen; ventral view of uncus and gnathos; juxta; lateral view (with extended vesica) and often dorsal view of aedeagus; internal lateral view of right valva (inset shows the flattened harpe). 152) Porphyrogenes undescribed species, COSTA RICA (GTA #13917); 153) P. speciosus, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169728/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
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) - tegumen narrow in lateral view, broad in dorsal view, long, thin and dorsocaudal oriented process from each side of caudal end, tuft double and sparse; uncus decurved in lateral view, broadly divided in dorsal view, arms widely spaced, long and parallel, ventral process of uncus more or less triangular; gnathos shorter than uncus, terminal ends lobate inwardly in ventral view; combined ventral arms from tegumen and dorsal arms from saccus slightly curved; saccus broad, oriented dorsocephalad; valva with costa-ampulla broadly quadrate, harpe long, narrow, bent abruptly dorsad at about its middle, broadened slightly beyond bend, then narrowing to weakly spiculose caudal end; aedeagus about length of valva, broad with blunt caudal end; cornuti as short and nearly straight spikes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FB1DE696FB4D" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" box="[240,474,1187,1211]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Female - unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBFFFFF5BE9FB7DE3FFFAAD" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FB7DE6C7FACD" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BE9FB7DE678FB2D" bold="true" box="[240,308,1219,1243]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Type</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="CBB93CCAFFBFFFFF5A58FB7DE626FAED" collectionCode="GTA" collectorName="Buen Amigo & Apr & II Hr. & Genitalic Vial" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBFFFFF5A58FB7DE6E3FB2D" box="[321,431,1219,1243]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male with the following labels: white, handprinted - /
|
||
<collectorName id="D6245341FFBFFFFF5F28FB7AE38AFB2D" box="[1073,1222,1219,1243]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Buen Amigo</collectorName>
|
||
/ 27
|
||
<collectorName id="D6245341FFBFFFFF5FE2FB7DE265FB2D" box="[1275,1321,1219,1243]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Apr</collectorName>
|
||
95 / MAU –
|
||
<collectorName id="D6245341FFBFFFFF5BCCFB5AE656FB0D" box="[213,282,1252,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">II Hr.</collectorName>
|
||
/; white, handprinted - / 297? /; white, printed and handprinted - /
|
||
<collectorName id="D6245341FFBFFFFF5F50FB5DE3B8FB0D" box="[1097,1268,1251,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Genitalic Vial</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="1DC0AE52FFBFFFFF5E1EFB5DE20DFB0D" box="[1287,1345,1251,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">GTA</collectionCode>
|
||
- 13985 /; red, printed
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
- /
|
||
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBFFFFF5A89FABDE560FAED" box="[400,556,1283,1307]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF595BFABDE43CFAED" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[578,880,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF595BFABDE43CFAED" box="[578,880,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Porphyrogenes speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Austin & Mielke /. Deposited for now in the Haber collection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FAFDE3FFFAAD" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" box="[240,1203,1347,1371]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CBB93CCAFFBFFFFF5BE9FAFDE3E2FAAD" box="[240,1198,1347,1371]" country="Costa Rica" location="Buen Amigo" municipality="San Luis Monteverde" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BE9FAFDE6E6FAAD" bold="true" box="[240,426,1347,1371]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBFFFFF5BE9FAFDE679FAAD" box="[240,309,1347,1371]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FFBFFFFF5AB6FAFDE510FAAD" box="[431,604,1347,1371]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B915F875FFBFFFFF597CFAFAE5B4FAAD" box="[613,760,1348,1371]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9B0AACEDFFBFFFFF581BFAFDE346FAAD" box="[770,1034,1347,1371]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">San Luis Monteverde</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7E0E604CFFBFFFFF5F0DFAFAE3E2FAAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FFBFFFFF5BD9FF7DE43EF96D:7E0E604CFFBFFFFF5F0DFAFAE3E2FAAD" box="[1044,1198,1347,1371]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="San Luis Monteverde" name="Buen Amigo" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Buen Amigo</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBFFFFF5BE9FADDE618FA6D" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FADDE618FA6D" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BE9FADDE6C1FA8D" bold="true" box="[240,397,1379,1403]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name means “handsome or imposing” and refers to this species’ large size and bright color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBFFFFF5BE9FA1DE3D1FA4D" box="[240,1181,1443,1467]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FA1DE3D1FA4D" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" box="[240,1181,1443,1467]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BE9FA1DE53AFA4D" bold="true" box="[240,630,1443,1467]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Distribution and phenology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBFFFFF5F32FA1DE3D5FA4D" box="[1067,1177,1443,1467]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBFFFFF5BE9FA7DE43EF96D" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBFFFFF5BE9FA7DE43EF96D" blockId="30.[192,1441,291,1691]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5BE9FA7DE51FFA2D" bold="true" box="[240,595,1475,1499]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis and discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5940FA7DE4C9FA2D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[601,901,1475,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5940FA7DE4C9FA2D" box="[601,901,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Porphyrogenes speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the larger species of the genus. The valva, especially the long and upcurved harpe, of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5801FA5AE4E5FA0D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[792,937,1508,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5801FA5AE4E5FA0D" box="[792,937,1508,1531]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">P. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to this structure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5E08FA5AE235FA0D" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1952" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[1297,1401,1508,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stresa">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5E08FA5AE235FA0D" box="[1297,1401,1508,1531]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">P. stresa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5E9EFA5AE648F9ED" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zohra">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5E9EFA5AE648F9ED" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">P. zohra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5A5DF9BAE6FFF9ED" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[324,435,1540,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5A5DF9BAE6FFF9ED" box="[324,435,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">P. sparus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the costa-ampulla is broader and more quadrate than on any of those species. In addition, the uncus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5AD7F99AE513F9CD" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[462,607,1572,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5AD7F99AE513F9CD" box="[462,607,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">P. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is longer than on those species. The valva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5F66F99AE39FF9CD" box="[1151,1235,1571,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sula">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5F66F99AE39FF9CD" box="[1151,1235,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">P. sula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FFBFFFFF5BD9F9FDE6B5F9AD" author="Williams, R. C., Jr. & E. L. Bell" box="[192,505,1603,1627]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" pagination="121 - 140" refId="ref37020" refString="Williams, R. C., Jr., and E. L. Bell. 1940. New Neotropical Hesperiidae and notes on others (Lepidoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 66: 121 - 140." type="journal article" year="1940">Williams and Bell (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is somewhat quadrate as on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5875F9FAE34DF9AD" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[876,1025,1604,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5875F9FAE34DF9AD" box="[876,1025,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">P. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the harpe appears similarly expanded near its bend.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBFFFFF5AFAF9DDE582F98D" box="[483,718,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sula">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBFFFFF5AFAF9DDE582F98D" box="[483,718,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Porphyrogenes sula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, is smaller, has different venation and wing shape, and has blackish tufts anteriorly on the dorsal hindwing;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |