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<document id="0C92674D0CA9192EA4C82C0BFD902BC2" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.2SLASH11167" ID-CLB-Dataset="32941" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c6ad9b9-cc65-40f2-9acd-4de6c87a3b7d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="892486" ID-ZooBank="9FBB6A59-8299-495A-9857-004BC1027471" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1496129862905" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhu, Jiachen, Achterberg, Cornelis Van &amp; Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2017" docId="03E8F55ADC59FFABFF58B89FF84DFC4E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4272.3.2SLASH11167.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4272 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dacnulysia Zhu, Achterberg &amp; Chen, 2017, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="362" masterDocId="FFD18D22DC58FFA9FFCFBC53FA6AFFEB" masterDocTitle="A new genus and subgenus of Alysiini from China, with the description of two new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="370" masterPageNumber="360" pageNumber="361" updateTime="1698440046641" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C07066DBF9AE781A264BB0D111CF1BB7">A new genus and subgenus of Alysiini from China, with the description of two new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DBCB8F32651DD8AA6A535060C2DB02AF">Zhu, Jiachen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F85C23C7DEEB2CD561E155E4EF0307BC">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AAB7B35A0076D51572E2EA403125FEEF">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03E8F55ADC59FFABFF58B89FF84DFC4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6038516" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131810771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6038516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8F55ADC59FFABFF58B89FF84DFC4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8F55ADC59FFABFF58B89FF84DFC4E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
<subSubSection id="C35B17C7DC59FFA8FF58B89FFA93FAE3" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC59FFA8FF58B89FFBFFFB0C" blockId="1.[151,405,1228,1288]" box="[151,405,1228,1255]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
<heading id="D0B6F320DC59FFA8FF58B89FFBFFFB0C" bold="true" box="[151,405,1228,1255]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FF58B89FFBFFFB0C" bold="true" box="[151,405,1228,1255]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC59FFA8FF58B89FFB4AFB0D" box="[151,288,1228,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dacnulysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FF58B89FFB4AFB0D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Dacnulysia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2062525DC59FFA8FEE8B89EFBFFFB0C" box="[295,405,1229,1255]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC59FFA8FF58B8BCFA93FAE3" blockId="1.[151,405,1228,1288]" box="[151,249,1263,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FF58B8BCFA93FAE3" box="[151,249,1263,1288]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox-0="[319,1267,991,1942]" captionTargetBox-1="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetBox-2="[340,1247,1383,1891]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[302,1284,988,1947]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[340,1247,1383,1891]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype, but A and E of paratype. A, mandible, full view on second tooth; B, antenna, lateral aspect; C, hind tibia, lateral aspect; D, head, lateral aspect; E, ovipositor sheath, lateral aspect." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/892488/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/892492/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Figs 13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B17C7DC59FFA8FF58B964F8A8FABB" box="[151,706,1335,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC59FFA8FF58B964F8A8FABB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1335,2009]" box="[151,706,1335,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FF58B964FB5EFABB" bold="true" box="[151,308,1335,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Type species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC59FFA8FEF4B96BF808FABB" box="[315,610,1336,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dacnulysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaenomastax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FEF4B96BF808FABB" box="[315,610,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Dacnulysia chaenomastax</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2062525DC59FFA8FDA6B964F8A8FABB" box="[617,706,1335,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FDA6B964F8A8FABB" bold="true" box="[617,706,1335,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B17C7DC59FFABFF08B90FF910FD1B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC59FFA8FF08B90FF8B8F8A3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1335,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FF08B90FFB2BFA9E" bold="true" box="[199,321,1372,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Head nearly square (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FD8FB90FF8E2FA9F" box="[576,648,1372,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
J); third antennal segment nearly as long as fourth segment, scapus apically oblique, ventrally shorter than dorsally (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FD73B92CF96AFA73" box="[700,768,1407,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
H); eyes glabrous; clypeus semi-circular and medium-sized (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FF50B9F7FA8EFA57" box="[159,228,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
Fig.
<date id="FFFF628CDC59FFA8FF1BB9F7FA8EFA57" box="[212,228,1444,1468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">2</date>
</figureCitation>
I); mandible considerably protruding beyond condylus ventro-basally (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FBCFB9F7FE2EFA57" box="[1024,1092,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
K), first tooth right angled and forming a wide gap with middle tooth (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FD82B994F8FBFA0B" box="[589,657,1479,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
Fig.
<date id="FFFF628CDC59FFA8FD4EB99BF8FBFA0B" box="[641,657,1480,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">2</date>
</figureCitation>
I), middle tooth acute, much longer than both lateral teeth and with an extra fourth tooth dorsally, tooth small and lobe-shaped (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FCD1B9BFF90DF9EF" box="[798,871,1516,1541]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
Figs
<date id="FFFF628CDC59FFA8FC97B9BFF90DF9EF" box="[856,871,1516,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">2</date>
</figureCitation>
I, 2L, 3A), an oblique diagonal ridge extend from third tooth to upper basal corner of mandible (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FD7FBA5CF89DF9C3" box="[688,759,1551,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
Fig.
<date id="FFFF628CDC59FFA8FD28BA43F89DF9C3" box="[743,759,1552,1576]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">2</date>
</figureCitation>
I); pronope round and large; metanotum acutely protruding dorsally (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FECFBA67FB29F9A7" box="[256,323,1588,1613]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C); vein 3-SR of fore wing subequal to 2-SR (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FC8CBA67F9EFF9A7" box="[835,901,1588,1613]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A), vein CU1b of fore wing long, CU1a at same level as 2-CU1, pterostigma elongated and basal part subparallel-sided, vein r issued from apical quarter of pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FEE3BA2FFB1EF97F" box="[300,372,1660,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[319,1267,991,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[302,1284,988,1947]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892488/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FE4BBA2FFBF9F97F" box="[388,403,1660,1684]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">2</figureCitation>
A); vein M+CU of hind wing much shorter than vein 1-M (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FBF2BA2FFEE9F97F" box="[1085,1155,1660,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B); marginal cell of hind wing narrow; precoxal sulcus complete, crenulate and transverse (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FCB1BACCF9A8F953" box="[894,962,1695,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C); lobes of mesoscutum similarly convex and smooth; surface of propodeum densely and coarsely reticulate-rugose, areola absent (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FB4FBA97FEADF937" box="[1152,1223,1732,1757]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Figs 2</figureCitation>
D, 2F); metanotum acutely protruding dorsally (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FE3DBAB4F854F8EB" box="[498,574,1767,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C); dorsope absent, but position indicated by two superficial elongate depressions (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FEE4BB5FFB1BF8CF" box="[299,369,1804,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F); metasoma rather compressed, its second and following tergites smooth (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FB19BB5FFF76F8CF" box="[1238,1308,1804,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1318,381,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A, fore wing; B, hind wing; C, mesosoma, lateral aspect; D, head and mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E, propodeum, metasomal, dorsal aspect; F, first and second metasomal tergites; G, apex of ovipositor, lateral aspect; H, basal segments of antenna, lateral aspect; I, head, anterior aspect; J, head, dorsal aspect; K, mandible, full view of first tooth; L, mandible, full view on second tooth; M, mandible, full view of third tooth; N, outer hind tarsal claw, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892490/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E); apex of ovipositor sheath rounded, without spine (
<figureCitation id="137A58C9DC59FFA8FDA0BB7CF8DBF8A3" box="[623,689,1839,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1383,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1383,1891]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dacnulysia chaenomastax gen. nov. et sp. nov., ♀, holotype, but A and E of paratype. A, mandible, full view on second tooth; B, antenna, lateral aspect; C, hind tibia, lateral aspect; D, head, lateral aspect; E, ovipositor sheath, lateral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892492/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC59FFABFF08BB07F910FD1B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1335,2009]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FF08BB07FB88F886" bold="true" box="[199,482,1876,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Comparative diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new genus runs in the key to world genera by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD039BDDC59FFA8FBF8BB07FEB7F887" author="Fischer" box="[1079,1245,1876,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" refString="Fischer, M. (1974) Redeskription von Phaenocarpa cubiceps (Bischoff) aus Java (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 50 (1), 143 - 147" type="journal article" year="1974">Fischer (1974)</bibRefCitation>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC59FFA8FACABB07FB53F87B" authority="Foerster, 1863" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phaenocarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FACABB07FFF6F887" box="[1285,1436,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Phaenocarpa</emphasis>
Foerster, 1863
</taxonomicName>
, or to
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC59FFA8FEB1BB2BF81CF87B" authority="Foerster, 1863" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" box="[382,630,1911,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Idiasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FEB1BB2BFBA6F87B" box="[382,460,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Idiasta</emphasis>
Foerster, 1863
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC59FFA8FD60BB2BF986F87B" authority="Ashmead 1900" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[687,1004,1911,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hoplitalysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FD60BB2BF950F87B" box="[687,826,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Hoplitalysia</emphasis>
Ashmead 1900
</taxonomicName>
, because of the vein 3-SR of fore wing being nearly subequal to vein 2-SR and the metanotum acutely protruding dorsally. It differs as follows: the new genus has the dorsope absent (versus present in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC59FFA8FD64BB93F928F833" box="[683,834,1984,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phaenocarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FD64BB93F928F833" box="[683,834,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">Phaenocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), head nearly square (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC59FFA8FBF6BB92FE3AF833" box="[1081,1104,1985,2008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="361">vs</emphasis>
distinctly transverse), middle tooth of mandible with extra protuberance (fourth tooth present,
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFC48BCCAF9F4FF5B" box="[903,926,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
absent) and middle tooth much longer than lateral teeth (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFEE3BCEEFB29FF3F" box="[300,323,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
somewhat longer), and vein 3-SR of fore wing subequal to 2-SR (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFBFBBCEEFE21FF3F" box="[1076,1099,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
longer than vein 2-SR, rarely slightly so). The flat scutellum, the often protruding metanotum, the long oblique diagonal ridge of the mandible and the distinctly protruding ventro-basal corner of the mandible are also found in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFBE1BD57FE16FEF7" box="[1070,1148,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Idiasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFBE1BD57FE16FEF7" box="[1070,1148,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Idiasta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the new genus has the head nearly square in dorsal view (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFDB2BD7AF8FEFEAB" box="[637,660,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
much wider than long in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFC74BD7BFE63FEAB" box="[955,1033,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Idiasta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFC74BD7BFE63FEAB" box="[955,1033,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Idiasta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), vein CU1b of fore wing long and CU1a at same level as 2-CU1 (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFE3EBD1EF862FE8F" box="[497,520,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
CU1b medium-sized and CU1a far below level of 2-CU1), pterostigma elongated and basal part subparallel-sided (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFDC9BD22F877FE63" box="[518,541,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
triangular) and vein M+CU of hind wing much shorter than vein 1-M (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFAF9BD22FF27FE63" box="[1334,1357,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
longer than vein 1-M). Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFE12BDC7F802FE47" box="[477,616,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hoplitalysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFE12BDC7F802FE47" box="[477,616,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Hoplitalysia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its flat scutellum (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFC96BDC6F91AFE47" box="[857,880,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
conical in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFC25BDC7FE1FFE47" box="[1002,1141,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hoplitalysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFC25BDC7FE1FFE47" box="[1002,1141,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Hoplitalysia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), pterostigma elongate (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFA4BBDC6FFF1FE47" box="[1412,1435,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
triangular), vein r emitted near apical quarter of pterostigma (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFC96BDEAF91AFE3B" box="[857,880,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
slightly beyond middle), third antennal segment nearly as long as fourth segment (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFDDFBD8EF84DFE1F" box="[528,551,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
0.7 ×), eyes glabrous (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFCE8BD8EF954FE1F" box="[807,830,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
setose), notauli complete (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFBA3BD8EFEE9FE1F" box="[1132,1155,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
absent on disc) and head nearly square in dorsal view (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFE2BBE52FB91FDF3" box="[484,507,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
nearly twice wider than long). The nearly square head (both in dorsal and anterior view) is very rare in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFE44BE77FB8FFDD6" box="[395,485,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Alysiini">Alysiini</taxonomicName>
and so far only known from
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFCF3BE77FFF2FDD6" authority="Tobias, 1986 (van Achterberg, 1988b)" authorityName="Tobias, 1986 (van Achterberg" authorityYear="1988" box="[828,1432,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Eudinostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFCF3BE77F9B2FDD7" box="[828,984,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Eudinostigma</emphasis>
Tobias, 1986 (van
<bibRefCitation id="EFD039BDDC5AFFABFB77BE77FFFAFDD6" author="Achterberg" box="[1208,1424,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" refString="Achterberg, C. van (1988 b) The genera of the Aspilota - group and some descriptions of fungicolous Alysiini from the Netherlands (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Alysiinae). Zoologische Uerhandelingen Leiden, 247, 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="b">Achterberg, 1988b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFF58BE1BFB59FD8B" box="[151,307,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Eudinostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFF58BE1BFB59FD8B" box="[151,307,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Eudinostigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has head in dorsal view 1.62.4 × as wide as mesoscutum (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFC2BBE1AF991FD8B" box="[996,1019,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
1.3 × in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFBA8BE1BFE8DFD8B" box="[1127,1255,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dacnulysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFBA8BE1BFE8DFD8B" box="[1127,1255,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Dacnulysia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), third antennal segment 1.11.2 × as long as fourth segment (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFD7EBE3EF8A2FD6F" box="[689,712,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
slightly shorter in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFC68BE3FFE4CFD6F" box="[935,1062,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dacnulysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFC68BE3FFE4CFD6F" box="[935,1062,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Dacnulysia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), head in anterior view strongly transverse (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFED7BEC2FB45FD43" box="[280,303,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
slightly wider than high in
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFDAEBEC3F88AFD43" box="[609,736,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dacnulysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFDAEBEC3F88AFD43" box="[609,736,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Dacnulysia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), vein r issued before middle of pterostigma (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFB11BEC2FE9FFD43" box="[1246,1269,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
behind middle of pterostigma), dorsope normal (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFDD2BEE6F85EFD27" box="[541,564,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
absent and position indicated by two superficial elongate depressions) and middle tooth somewhat longer than lateral teeth (
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFD71BE8AF8BFFD1B" box="[702,725,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">vs</emphasis>
much longer).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B17C7DC5AFFABFF08BEAFFB09FCB6" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC5AFFABFF08BEAFFB09FCB6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFF08BEAFFB2CFCFE" bold="true" box="[199,326,764,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Etymology</emphasis>
. Name is a combination of two generic names:
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFCACBEAEFE4DFCFE" authority="Haliday" authorityName="Haliday" box="[867,1063,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dacnusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFCACBEAEF9ADFCFF" box="[867,967,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Dacnusa</emphasis>
Haliday
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFB91BEAFFF64FCFE" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" box="[1118,1294,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Alysia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFB91BEAFFECEFCFF" box="[1118,1188,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Alysia</emphasis>
Latreille
</taxonomicName>
, because the new genus belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C413FCFDC5AFFABFE0FBF4CF870FCD3" box="[448,538,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Alysiini">Alysiini</taxonomicName>
according to the venation but the shape of the body reminds of the Dacnusini. Gender: feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B17C7DC5AFFABFF08BF34FBCEFC6B" box="[199,420,871,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC5AFFABFF08BF34FBCEFC6B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,420,871,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFF08BF34FB4DFC6B" bold="true" box="[199,295,871,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B17C7DC5AFFABFF08BFDFF84DFC4E" box="[199,551,908,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFE444CDC5AFFABFF08BFDFF84DFC4E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,551,908,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="B935985EDC5AFFABFF08BFDFFB0AFC4E" bold="true" box="[199,352,908,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">Distribution.</emphasis>
Oriental (
<collectingCountry id="F35604DCDC5AFFABFE1DBFDFF871FC4E" box="[466,539,908,933]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="362">China</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>