treatments-xml/data/03/B3/0A/03B30A49FFB07E71FF6F18C85565D44B.xml
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<document id="05164D35C8983ECE4A290001F85EFFA5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3946.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2cc7b78d-dc81-4c55-9086-4085751b35de" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239223" ID-ZooBank="5ACF3615-12A9-46FA-8950-4506692DCDEB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461038310452" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bartlett, Charles R. &amp; Kunz, Gernot" docDate="2015" docId="03B30A49FFB07E71FF6F18C85565D44B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03946p518.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3946 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ampliphax Bartlett &amp; Kunz, 2015, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="512" masterDocId="FF8A7231FFB17E73FFF81E225113D716" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of delphacid planthopper (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Delphacidae) from Central America with a preliminary regional species list" masterLastPageNumber="518" masterPageNumber="510" pageNumber="511" updateTime="1698575025116" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8F1EA4A898ED37BBC023CAC9C2532829">A new genus and species of delphacid planthopper (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Delphacidae) from Central America with a preliminary regional species list</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="87C4CB324CD7D48C3388A094AB1878F3">Bartlett, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5798F7041456171386E3D08CA094CDF6">Kunz, Gernot</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="89C1E812D7B81B0CD3AD5A72295B59FD">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3710BCC4C0BC093D4582E5E5B6CE638E">3946</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B30A49FFB07E71FF6F18C85565D44B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108062" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119609348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6108062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B30A49FFB07E71FF6F18C85565D44B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B30A49FFB07E71FF6F18C85565D44B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">
<subSubSection id="C300E8D4FFB07E72FF6F18C850B7D013" box="[151,420,1770,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA5BB5FFFB07E72FF6F18C850B7D013" blockId="1.[151,420,1770,1797]" box="[151,420,1770,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">
<heading id="D0ED0C33FFB07E72FF6F18C850B7D013" bold="true" box="[151,420,1770,1797]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB07E72FF6F18C850B7D013" bold="true" box="[151,420,1770,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="4C1AC0DCFFB07E72FF6F18C8500FD012" ID-CoL="62CC8" box="[151,284,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Ampliphax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB07E72FF6F18C8500FD012" bold="true" box="[151,284,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">Ampliphax</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DDA36FFB07E72FEDC18C950B7D013" box="[292,420,1771,1797]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C300E8D4FFB07E72FF6F19135366D051" box="[151,629,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA5BB5FFFB07E72FF6F19135366D051" blockId="1.[151,629,1841,1863]" box="[151,629,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB07E72FF6F1913500FD051" bold="true" box="[151,284,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">
<typeStatus id="54A105FDFFB07E72FF6F191351DFD051" box="[151,204,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB07E72FED119135366D051" bold="true" box="[297,629,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">
<taxonomicName id="4C1AC0DCFFB07E72FED1191350E1D051" box="[297,498,1841,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Ampliphax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB07E72FED1191350E1D051" bold="true" box="[297,498,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">Ampliphax grandis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DDA36FFB07E72FE0019135366D051" box="[504,629,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C300E8D4FFB07E71FF6F1956531BD501" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="1" pageNumber="511" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA5BB5FFFB07E71FF6F1956531BD501" blockId="1.[151,1437,1908,2005]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB07E72FF6F1956503AD09B" bold="true" box="[151,297,1908,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="511">Description.</emphasis>
Body pale, rather uniformly colored orangish-brown; macropterous wings clear to slightly infuscate. Head narrower than pronotum, in lateral view head anteriorly projecting, appearing slightly upcurved. Lateral carinae of vertex keeled, meeting at fastigium, other vertex carinae obsolete. Frons parallel-sided, narrower between eyes; median carina forked near fastigium. Vertex much longer than wide. Antennae terete; segment II nearly 2 × longer than segment I; segment II bearing sensory plaques (rhinaria) organized into irregular rows. Lateral ocelli relatively obscure, near ventral anterior margin of compound eye. Lateral carinae of pronotum not reaching hind margin.
<collectingCountry id="F30DFBCFFFB37E71FE621F2650C1D60B" box="[410,466,260,285]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibiae with one lateral spine; spinulation of hind leg: tibiae 5 (3+2), basitarsus 7 (5+2), tarsomere
<date id="FFA49D9FFFB37E71FEF61F0A502DD656" box="[270,318,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">II 4.</date>
Calcar tectiform with&gt; 25 fine, black-tipped teeth. Male pygofer taller than wide in lateral and caudal view; opening of pygofer weakly keeled, ventral margin with large projection. Diaphragm deeply emarginate, bearing large appendages resting on either side of the aedeagus. Parameres narrow, flattened, and simple, basal angle obscure. Aedeagus simple, flattened and decurved. Suspensorium evident, base elongate and narrowly straplike, distally forked into “Y” to embrace the aedeagus. Anal segment (segment X) conspicuous, quadrate in lateral view bearing a pair of projections at dorsocaudal angle; anal tube (segment XI) elongate, subequal in height to segment X.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300E8D4FFB37E71FF3F1C065228D576" pageId="2" pageNumber="512" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA5BB5FFFB37E71FF3F1C065228D576" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FF3F1C065055D52B" bold="true" box="[199,326,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">Etymology</emphasis>
. The genus name is formed from the Latin word
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FC781C0652C2D52B" box="[896,977,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">amplus</emphasis>
(large) joined as
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FB521C0655FAD52B" box="[1194,1257,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">ampli</emphasis>
with
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FAC61C065467D52B" box="[1342,1396,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">phax</emphasis>
(a truncation of
<taxonomicName id="4C1AC0DCFFB37E71FED51C65509FD576" box="[301,396,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Delphax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FED51C65509FD576" box="[301,396,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">Delphax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), to be treated as masculine in gender.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300E8D4FFB37E71FF3F1C4E5565D44B" pageId="2" pageNumber="512" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA5BB5FFFB37E71FF3F1C4E5565D44B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FF3F1C4E5028D593" bold="true" box="[199,315,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">Remarks.</emphasis>
This genus is readily recognized by its large size and projected head. The form of the suspensorium, the armature of the diaphragm, and the ventral projection of the pygofer opening are all unusual features. There are no described Neotropical genera that bear obvious similarities, although
<taxonomicName id="4C1AC0DCFFB37E71FC291C9655A5D5DA" authority="Beamer" authorityName="Beamer" box="[977,1206,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Pareuidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FC291C965547D5DB" box="[977,1108,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">Pareuidella</emphasis>
Beamer
</taxonomicName>
, and several species currently misplaced in
<taxonomicName id="4C1AC0DCFFB37E71FE541CF5535CD5E6" authority="Fieber" authorityName="Fieber" box="[428,591,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FE541CF550EBD5E6" box="[428,504,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">Euides</emphasis>
Fieber
</taxonomicName>
, bear roughly similar genital diaphragm structures, but have complex, branched parameres.
<taxonomicName id="4C1AC0DCFFB37E71FE721CDE536FD403" authority="Muir" authorityName="Muir" box="[394,636,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Neoperkinsiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96E674DFFB37E71FE721CDE5328D403" box="[394,571,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="512">Neoperkinsiella</emphasis>
Muir
</taxonomicName>
are of similar size but have flattened antennae. Because this genus is large and of unusual appearance among the
<taxonomicName id="4C1AC0DCFFB37E71FD461D3D522FD42E" box="[702,828,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Delphacini">Delphacini</taxonomicName>
, specimens are easily found among undetermined collections in museums; nevertheless, relatively few specimens were available for study.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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