158 lines
11 KiB
XML
158 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439" ID-PMC="PMC3118819" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-109-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8" ID-PubMed="21852932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577024" ModsDocID="1313-2970-109-19" checkinTime="1451250264676" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kaiser, Hinrich, Carvalho, Venancio Lopes, Ceballos, Jester, Freed, Paul, Heacox, Scott, Lester, Barbara, Richards, Stephen J., Trainor, Colin R., Sanchez, Caitlin & O'Shea, Mark" docDate="2011" docId="045B0B6BF6A69E84AF4D3F3E5C16B03F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 109: 19-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 109" docPubDate="2011-06-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439" docTitle="Lycodon subcinctus Reinwardt 1827" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8" masterDocTitle="The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1668151585581" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kaiser, Hinrich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">chalcopis@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Carvalho, Venancio Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade National Timor-Lorosa'e, Faculdade de Ciencias da Educacao, Departamentu da Biologia, Avenida Cidade de Lisboa, Liceu Dr. Francisco Machado, Dili, Timor-Leste</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ceballos, Jester</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Freed, Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>14149 S. Butte Creek Road, Scotts Mills, Oregon 97375, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Heacox, Scott</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lester, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>14149 S. Butte Creek Road, Scotts Mills, Oregon 97375, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Richards, Stephen J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Conservation International, PO Box 1024, Atherton, Queensland 4883, Australia; and Herpetology Department, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Trainor, Colin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory 0909, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sanchez, Caitlin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>O'Shea, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>West Midland Safari Park, Bewdley, Worcestershire DY 12 1 LF, United Kingdom; and Australian Venom Research Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2011-06-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>109</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-109-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577024</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152029881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:045B0B6BF6A69E84AF4D3F3E5C16B03F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/045B0B6BF6A69E84AF4D3F3E5C16B03F" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName LSID="045B0B6B-F6A6-9E84-AF4D-3F3E5C16B03F" authority="Reinwardt, 1827" authorityName="Reinwardt" authorityYear="1827" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycodon subcinctus" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subcinctus">Lycodon subcinctus Reinwardt, 1827</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Lycodon subcinctus. Damaged specimen (USNM 573682, SVL 544 mm, parts of tail lost) from Letefoho, Manufahi District. Photo by Mark O'Shea." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15885" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="46" type="common names">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Common names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">(E) Malayan Banded Wolfsnake. *(T) Samea kadeli (samea = snake, kadeli = ring).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="46" type="identification">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Identification.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">
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Banded wolfsnakes are easily identified by the series of contrasting white to cream-colored bands that offset the dark brown to black body coloration (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Lycodon subcinctus. Damaged specimen (USNM 573682, SVL 544 mm, parts of tail lost) from Letefoho, Manufahi District. Photo by Mark O'Shea." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15885" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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). In this coloration, they mimic Malayan or many-banded kraits (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Bungarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candidus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Bungarus candidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Bungarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multicinctus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Bungarus multicinctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, respectively), highly venomous species, with which this wolfsnake is sympatric in northern parts of its range.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="46" type="collection and natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Collection and natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">
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In contrast to the careful capture of the
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<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Lycodon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Same, our specimen of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Reinwardt" authorityYear="1827" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subcinctus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Lycodon subcinctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was obtained within minutes of having been hacked to death at an elementary school. The animal had reportedly been found in the school and was disposed of just as we explained our purpose to some of the local residents. The snake was handed to us draped dead over a branch, with body segments merely attached by threads of skin.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15885" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" start="Figure 24" startId="F24">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Figure 24.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Reinwardt" authorityYear="1827" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subcinctus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="46">Lycodon subcinctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Damaged specimen (USNM 573682, SVL 544 mm, parts of tail lost) from Letefoho, Manufahi District. Photo by Mark
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<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Shea">O'Shea</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |