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<document id="E908D32160CEA88CCE7035174116D519" ID-CLB-Dataset="5455" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1431" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f01782d1-107a-4884-8319-4f9c53d8cdd1" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101636" ID-ZooBank="5D21C06C-EE8D-43EC-B607-EDB9BF0B91F8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626264912167" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wood, Thomas J., Ghisbain, Guillaume, Michez, Denis &amp; Praz, Christophe J." docDate="2021" docId="F12A87E8FFB2FFCFFDEEFB7FFBDFF8A3" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-758_147-193.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 758" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1431" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andrena (Notandrena) juliana Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D61A664D-0821-4470-8807-6CC3C7B93E9F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="0D13FF90FFA9FFD0FFE7FFE5FFABFF8F" masterDocTitle="Revisions to the faunas of Andrena of the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco with the descriptions of four new species (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1699036717860" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="449F9160CA70009009BE93B809A1CC95">Revisions to the faunas of Andrena of the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco with the descriptions of four new species (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF30AAAE683F78597CAA38AFD150BBEA">Wood, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0BAE0A7EE77FDE7236303A1ABD218099">Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Avenue du Champs de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F7404BD3A4B7E38438B5AD817420872A">Ghisbain, Guillaume</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1FFF5BA9F2FCD79F69023EA7AE806C9">Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Avenue du Champs de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A731036642485045CB640EAA76092A9E" type="email">guillaume.ghisbain@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6739D9D1E1BCB7CDF615802E02F0C50A">Michez, Denis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E05AB7FB8BE37D3ADCF56340D7BC7DF2">Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Avenue du Champs de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAA0C37145C9C56087A689747C63AA23" type="email">denis.michez@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1FAE5E0FA655119D918E7FF393926900">Praz, Christophe J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="370752B3E95AFDFC65D098730B8D4EB1">University of Neuchâtel, Institute of Biology, Rue Emile-Argand 11, 2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8FAF2B6F52D69922F674BBCBAFE09953" type="email">christophe.praz@unine.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="70B2936293D1D146899629C5284D6EDC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0F77CF4E15C99808B7F4F6AEA48043C6">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F12A87E8FFB2FFCFFDEEFB7FFBDFF8A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5103119" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183542959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5103119" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D61A664D-0821-4470-8807-6CC3C7B93E9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F12A87E8FFB2FFCFFDEEFB7FFBDFF8A3" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
<subSubSection id="31996575FFB2FFCBFDEEFB7FFB80FB3A" box="[521,1067,1178,1205]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB2FFCBFDEEFB7FFB80FB3A" blockId="27.[371,1217,1178,1276]" box="[521,1067,1178,1205]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
<heading id="22748192FFB2FFCBFDEEFB7FFB80FB3A" box="[521,1067,1178,1205]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFDEEFB7FFC62FB3A" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[521,969,1178,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Notandrena">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFDEEFB7FFCD7FB3A" bold="true" box="[521,892,1178,1205]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFDEEFB7FFDD8FB3A" bold="true" box="[521,627,1178,1205]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Andrena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFD63FB7FFCBEFB3A" bold="true" box="[644,789,1178,1205]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Notandrena</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFCC1FB7FFCD7FB3A" bold="true" box="[806,892,1178,1205]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">juliana</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB2FFCBFC37FB7EFB80FB3A" box="[976,1067,1179,1205]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="31996575FFB2FFCBFE94FB5BFC18FB73" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" type="description">
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<uri id="0D123AFCFFB2FFCBFE94FB5BFB6AFB57" box="[371,1217,1214,1240]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="0D250C2BFFB2FFCBFD73FB5BFB6AFB57" box="[660,1217,1214,1240]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">D61A664D-0821-4470-8807-6CC3C7B93E9F</uuid>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB2FFCBFD67FB07FC18FB73" blockId="27.[371,1217,1178,1276]" box="[640,947,1250,1276]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB2FFCBFD67FB07FCF5FB73" box="[640,862,1250,1276]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Figs 70–72, 74, 76</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB2FFCBFC8DFB07FC18FB73" box="[874,947,1250,1276]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">78–83</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFB2FFCDFF5AFAC1FE12FC17" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB2FFCBFF5AFAC1FE9DFAB1" blockId="27.[189,310,1316,1342]" box="[189,310,1316,1342]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
<heading id="22748192FFB2FFCBFF5AFAC1FE9DFAB1" bold="true" box="[189,310,1316,1342]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFF5AFAC1FE9DFAB1" bold="true" box="[189,310,1316,1342]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB2FFCBFF5AFAB6FE10FA74" blockId="27.[188,1399,1363,1532]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
This taxon can be placed in the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFD7EFAB6FC8FFAE2" box="[665,804,1363,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFD7EFAB6FC8FFAE2" box="[665,804,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Notandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the female sex because of its broad head (clearly broader than wide), the weakly rugose (not shagreened) propodeal triangle, the clearly punctured metasoma, and by the dorsolateral angle of the pronotum with a weak transverse ridge. In the male sex, recognition is easy because of the greatly enlarged and carinate gena in combination with the broadened apex of the gonostyli.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB2FFCDFF5AF9C6FB81FEE5" blockId="27.[187,1399,1571,2025]" lastBlockId="29.[188,1400,265,362]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">
Eight species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFDC4F9C6FD05F9B2" box="[547,686,1571,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFDC4F9C6FD05F9B2" box="[547,686,1571,1597]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Notandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known from
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB2FFCBFC9DF9C6FC15F9B2" box="[890,958,1571,1597]" name="Georgia" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Iberia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB2FFCBFC29F9C6FB0AF9B2" author="Wood T. J. &amp; Cross I. &amp; Baldock D." box="[974,1185,1571,1598]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" pagination="201 - 228" refId="ref24226" refString="Wood T. J., Cross I. &amp; Baldock D. 2020. Updates to the bee fauna of Portugal with the description of three new Iberian Andrena species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Zootaxa 4790: 201 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4790.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wood
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFBF9F9C1FBFAF9B2" box="[1054,1105,1571,1597]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
). Female
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFAF4F9C6FECBF9EE" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFAF4F9C6FEBBF9EE" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Andrena juliana</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB2FFCBFE8BF9A2FE61F9EE" box="[364,458,1607,1633]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be recognised in the group of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFC98F9A2FB40F9EE" authority="Schenck, 1853" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[895,1259,1606,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidiuscula">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFC98F9A2FB84F9EE" box="[895,1071,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. nitidiuscula</emphasis>
Schenck, 1853
</taxonomicName>
because of its small size (
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFB2FFCBFE8BF98FFE7FF90A" box="[364,468,1642,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
, excluding
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFD87F98EFC5FF90B" authority="Morawitz, 1870" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[608,1012,1642,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFD87F98EFC81F90B" box="[608,810,1642,1669]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. erythrocnemis</emphasis>
Morawitz, 1870
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFBE4F98EFADAF90A" authority="Warncke, 1965" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" box="[1027,1393,1642,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langadensis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFBE4F98EFB19F90B" box="[1027,1202,1642,1669]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. langadensis</emphasis>
Warncke, 1965
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFF14F96BFD8EF926" authority="Warncke, 1965" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" box="[243,549,1678,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urdula">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFF14F96BFECEF927" box="[243,357,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. urdula</emphasis>
Warncke, 1965
</taxonomicName>
which average
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFB2FFCBFD0DF96BFCC7F927" box="[746,876,1678,1704]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
in length) and dark hind tibiae (orange in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFF5AF957FD88F943" authority="(Kirby, 1802))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[189,547,1713,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysosceles">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFF5AF957FEDBF944" box="[189,368,1713,1740]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. chrysosceles</emphasis>
(Kirby, 1802))
</taxonomicName>
. Within this group, it lacks the distinctive shortened dorsal scopal hairs of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFF5BF930FE49F960" authority="Perez, 1903" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[188,482,1749,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallitarsis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFF5BF930FEFAF960" box="[188,337,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. pallitarsis</emphasis>
Pérez, 1903
</taxonomicName>
, the gena and vertex are normal (vertex clearly less than the diameter of a lateral ocelli, clearly greater than this distance in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFD49F91CFC48F89C" authority="Wood, 2020" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2020" box="[686,995,1785,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foeniculae">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFD49F91CFCE2F89C" box="[686,841,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. foeniculae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB2FFCBFCB7F91CFC48F89C" author="Wood T. J. &amp; Cross I. &amp; Baldock D." box="[848,995,1785,1811]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" pagination="201 - 228" refId="ref24226" refString="Wood T. J., Cross I. &amp; Baldock D. 2020. Updates to the bee fauna of Portugal with the description of three new Iberian Andrena species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Zootaxa 4790: 201 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4790.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Wood, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), and there is no deeply impressed line on the front half of the scutum (clearly impressed in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFC90F8F8FB89F8B9" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[887,1058,1820,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidiuscula">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFC90F8F8FB89F8B9" box="[887,1058,1820,1847]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. nitidiuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In an Iberian context, it is therefore closest to
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFE42F8A5FD53F8D4" authority="Schenck, 1853" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[421,760,1856,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFE42F8A5FDE8F8D5" box="[421,579,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. fulvicornis</emphasis>
Schenck, 1853
</taxonomicName>
(alternative character state in parentheses), but differs in the sparser punctures on T1, separated by 2–3 puncture diameters (separated by one puncture diameter,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB2FFCBFF5CF862FEBAF82D" box="[187,273,1927,1954]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
), by the shinier scutellum (scutellum shagreened and clearly dull,
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB2FFCBFBF7F862FBCEF82E" box="[1040,1125,1927,1953]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
), and by the hind tibiae which are dark (orange). Outside of
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB2FFCBFDB8F84EFD0DF84A" box="[607,678,1963,1989]" name="Georgia" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Iberia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFD57F84EFCC4F84A" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[688,879,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFD57F84EFC8FF84A" box="[688,804,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. juliana</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB2FFCBFC92F84EFC65F84A" box="[885,974,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is also close to
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB2FFCBFB66F84EFF5DF866" authority="Warncke, 1965" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvana">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB2FFCBFB66F84EFAA9F84A" box="[1153,1282,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">A. curvana</emphasis>
Warncke, 1965
</taxonomicName>
which is distributed from southern
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB2FFCBFD49F82BFCB0F867" box="[686,795,1998,2024]" name="Germany" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Germany</collectingCountry>
southwards and eastwards to
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB2FFCBFB6BF82BFB52F867" box="[1164,1273,1998,2024]" name="Romania" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Romania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB2FFCBFAEFF82BFADBF867" box="[1288,1392,1998,2024]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="27" pageNumber="174">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB4FFCDFF5AFEECFEB8FEAC" box="[189,275,265,291]" name="Greece" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Greece</collectingCountry>
, and the European part of
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB4FFCDFDB7FEECFD0FFEAC" box="[592,676,265,291]" name="Turkey" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB4FFCDFD53FEECFB8BFEAC" author="Gusenleitner F. &amp; Schwarz M." box="[692,1056,265,291]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 1280" refId="ref22140" refString="Gusenleitner F. &amp; Schwarz M. 2002. Weltweite Checkliste der Bienengattung Andrena mit Bemerkungen und Erganzungen zu palaarktischen Arten (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Andreninae, Andrena). Entomofauna Supplement 10: 1 - 1280." type="journal article" year="2002">Gusenleitner &amp; Schwarz 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB4FFCDFBC9FEECFAB5FEAC" author="Schwenninger H. R." box="[1070,1310,265,291]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" pagination="1945 - 1962" refId="ref23733" refString="Schwenninger H. R. 2013. Festlegung von Typen fur Andrena nitidiuscula Schenck 1853 und Andrena fulvicornis Schenck 1861 sowie Erstnachweis von Andrena curvana Warncke 1965 fur Deutschland (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Andrena, Subgenus Notandrena). Linzer biologische Beitrage 45: 1945 - 1962." type="journal article" year="2013">Schwenninger 2013</bibRefCitation>
). It can be separated by the sculpturing of the clypeus which is shiny centrally (centrally shagreened) and by the sculpturing of the scutellum which is shiny (strongly shagreened and dull).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2DFC6676FFB5FFCCFF5AF862FAE5F867" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="175" startId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" targetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB5FFCCFF5AF862FAE5F867" blockId="28.[189,1398,1927,2025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFF5AF862FDA8F82E" bold="true" box="[189,515,1927,1953]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB5FFCCFDEBF862FCB0F82E" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[524,795,1927,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFDEBF862FD66F82E" box="[524,717,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">Andrena juliana</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB5FFCCFCC2F86DFC29F82D" box="[805,898,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(NMNL).
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFBE1F862FB88F82E" bold="true" box="[1030,1059,1927,1953]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">70</emphasis>
. Female profile.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFB15F862FAA4F82E" bold="true" box="[1266,1295,1927,1953]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">71</emphasis>
. Female face.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFF1AF84FFEB1F84B" bold="true" box="[253,282,1962,1988]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">72</emphasis>
. Female scutum.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFE09F84FFDA1F84B" bold="true" box="[494,522,1962,1988]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">74</emphasis>
. Female terga.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFD24F84FFD74F84B" bold="true" box="[707,735,1962,1988]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">76</emphasis>
. Female terga detail. —
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFBE0F84FFBD6F84A" bold="true" box="[1031,1149,1962,1989]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">73, 75, 77</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB5FFCCFB6AF84EFEC1F866" authority="Schenck, 1853" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFB6AF84EFADDF84A" box="[1165,1398,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">Andrena fulvicornis</emphasis>
Schenck, 1853
</taxonomicName>
(TJWC).
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFE07F82BFE56F867" bold="true" box="[480,509,1998,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">73</emphasis>
. Female scutum.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFD2AF82BFD41F867" bold="true" box="[717,746,1998,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">75</emphasis>
. Female terga.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB5FFCCFC78F82BFC17F867" bold="true" box="[927,956,1998,2024]" pageId="28" pageNumber="175">77</emphasis>
. Female terga detail. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF5AFE74FE12FC17" blockId="29.[187,1400,401,920]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
Males can be quickly recognised by their yellow clypeus in combination with their small size (
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFB4FFCDFAC7FE74FAC1FE24" box="[1312,1386,401,427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
), a character that is also found in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFDA1FE51FD51FE41" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[582,762,436,462]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysosceles">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFDA1FE51FD51FE41" box="[582,762,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. chrysosceles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFCDFFE51FC79FE41" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[824,978,436,462]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallitarsis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFCDFFE51FC79FE41" box="[824,978,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. pallitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFC02FE51FB04FE41" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[997,1199,436,462]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFC02FE51FB04FE41" box="[997,1199,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. erythrocnemis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFB27FE51FAC4FE41" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" box="[1216,1391,436,462]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langadensis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFB27FE51FAC4FE41" box="[1216,1391,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. langadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFF15FE3DFEC9FE7E" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" box="[242,354,471,498]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urdula">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF15FE3DFEC9FE7E" box="[242,354,471,498]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. urdula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the clypeus yellow marked, but larger, averaging
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFB4FFCDFBE5FE32FBF6FE7D" box="[1026,1117,471,498]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
). In both these species, the yellow markings cover the entire clypeus and extend onto the lower paraocular areas, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFF58FDFBFE9FFDB7" authority="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz, 2021" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[191,308,542,568]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF58FDFBFE9FFDB7" box="[191,308,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. juliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB4FFCDFEDCFDFBFE3CFDB7" box="[315,407,542,568]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
this marking is restricted to the centre of the clypeus. The gena is noticeably more carinate, and as in the female the scutum is also noticeably shinier. The genitalia conform to the typical shape found in members of the
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFDC4FD81FD05FDF1" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[547,686,612,638]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidiuscula">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFDC4FD81FD05FDF1" box="[547,686,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">nitidiuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB4FFCDFCE0FD81FCF6FDF1" box="[775,861,612,638]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
; see illustrations in
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB4FFCDFBD8FD81FF52FD2E" author="Schmid-Egger C. &amp; Scheuchl E." pageId="29" pageNumber="176" refId="ref23602" refString="Schmid-Egger C. &amp; Scheuchl E. 1997. Illustrierte Bestimmungstabellen der Wildbienen Deutschlands und Osterreichs und Berucksichtigung der Arten der Schweiz. Band III Andrenidae. Self-published, Velden." type="book" year="1997">Schmid-Egger &amp; Scheuchl 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB4FFCDFEE0FD62FE5CFD2E" author="Schwenninger H. R." box="[263,503,647,673]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" pagination="1945 - 1962" refId="ref23733" refString="Schwenninger H. R. 2013. Festlegung von Typen fur Andrena nitidiuscula Schenck 1853 und Andrena fulvicornis Schenck 1861 sowie Erstnachweis von Andrena curvana Warncke 1965 fur Deutschland (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Andrena, Subgenus Notandrena). Linzer biologische Beitrage 45: 1945 - 1962." type="journal article" year="2013">Schwenninger 2013</bibRefCitation>
). As for other members of this group, the gonocoxa are weakly shagreened in a similar fashion to that found in the
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFD7EFD4FFC75FD4A" authority="Hedicke, 1933" authorityName="Hedicke" authorityYear="1933" box="[665,990,682,709]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Zonandrena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFD7EFD4FFC8CFD4B" box="[665,807,682,708]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Zonandrena</emphasis>
Hedicke, 1933
</taxonomicName>
. However, the outer margin of the gonostyli is almost straight, whereas there is a clearer obtuse angle here in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFBF0FD2BFB61FD67" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[1047,1226,718,744]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysosceles">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFBF0FD2BFB61FD67" box="[1047,1226,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. chrysosceles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFB3EFD2BFAC4FD67" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1903" box="[1241,1391,718,744]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallitarsis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFB3EFD2BFAC4FD67" box="[1241,1391,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. pallitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFF08FD14FE26FC84" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[239,397,753,779]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF08FD14FE26FC84" box="[239,397,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. fulvicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see illustrations in
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB4FFCDFD9AFD14FC55FC84" author="Schmid-Egger C. &amp; Scheuchl E." box="[637,1022,753,779]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" refId="ref23602" refString="Schmid-Egger C. &amp; Scheuchl E. 1997. Illustrierte Bestimmungstabellen der Wildbienen Deutschlands und Osterreichs und Berucksichtigung der Arten der Schweiz. Band III Andrenidae. Self-published, Velden." type="book" year="1997">Schmid-Egger &amp; Scheuchl 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB4FFCDFBEDFD14FB51FC84" author="Schwenninger H. R." box="[1034,1274,753,779]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" pagination="1945 - 1962" refId="ref23733" refString="Schwenninger H. R. 2013. Festlegung von Typen fur Andrena nitidiuscula Schenck 1853 und Andrena fulvicornis Schenck 1861 sowie Erstnachweis von Andrena curvana Warncke 1965 fur Deutschland (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Andrena, Subgenus Notandrena). Linzer biologische Beitrage 45: 1945 - 1962." type="journal article" year="2013">Schwenninger 2013</bibRefCitation>
). As in the female sex, the male is also similar to the eastern
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFCECFCF1FC27FCA1" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" box="[779,908,788,814]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvana">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFCECFCF1FC27FCA1" box="[779,908,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. curvana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, apart from the yellow clypeus (black in
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB4FFCDFECCFCDDFE07FCDE" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" box="[299,428,824,850]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvana">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFECCFCDDFE07FCDE" box="[299,428,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">A. curvana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the genitalia are different, with less pronounced gonocoxal teeth, and lacking the pronounced impressed channel in the basal section of the gonostyli (see illustration of this character in
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB4FFCDFF59FC9BFE06FC17" author="Schwenninger H. R." box="[190,429,894,920]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" pagination="1945 - 1962" refId="ref23733" refString="Schwenninger H. R. 2013. Festlegung von Typen fur Andrena nitidiuscula Schenck 1853 und Andrena fulvicornis Schenck 1861 sowie Erstnachweis von Andrena curvana Warncke 1965 fur Deutschland (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Andrena, Subgenus Notandrena). Linzer biologische Beitrage 45: 1945 - 1962." type="journal article" year="2013">Schwenninger 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFB4FFCDFF5AFC5AFC9BFB88" box="[189,816,959,1032]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF5AFC5AFEEFFC56" blockId="29.[189,324,959,985]" box="[189,324,959,985]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<heading id="22748192FFB4FFCDFF5AFC5AFEEFFC56" bold="true" box="[189,324,959,985]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF5AFC5AFEEFFC56" bold="true" box="[189,324,959,985]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF5AFC08FC9BFB88" blockId="29.[189,816,1005,1032]" box="[189,816,1005,1032]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">The name is taken from the locus typicus, San Julián.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFB4FFCDFF5AFBCAFEF9FAC9" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF5AFBCAFE01FBC6" blockId="29.[189,426,1071,1097]" box="[189,426,1071,1097]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<heading id="22748192FFB4FFCDFF5AFBCAFE01FBC6" bold="true" box="[189,426,1071,1097]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF5AFBCAFE01FBC6" bold="true" box="[189,426,1071,1097]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF0DFBBBFC86FB30" blockId="29.[189,1399,1118,1215]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFB4FFCDFF0DFBBBFC86FB30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923397" collectingDate="1962-05-25" collectionCode="NMNL" collectorName="Jeekel &amp; Wiering" country="Spain" latitude="36.666" location="Malaga" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-4.476" municipality="San Julian" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF0DFBBBFEF7FBF7" bold="true" box="[234,348,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="A638885CFFB4FFCDFF0DFBBBFEF7FBF7" box="[234,348,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB4FFCDFF5AFB64FEA4FB14" box="[189,271,1153,1179]" name="Spain" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFB4FFCDFECDFB64FEEAFB14" box="[298,321,1153,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="7C5C6025FFB4FFCDFEB6FB64FE07FB14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFB2FFCFFDEEFB7FFBDFF8A3:7C5C6025FFB4FFCDFEB6FB64FE07FB14" box="[337,428,1153,1179]" country="Spain" latitude="36.666" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-4.476" municipality="San Julian" name="Malaga" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Málaga</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9958AC84FFB4FFCDFE5EFB64FD98FB14" box="[441,563,1153,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">San Julián</collectingMunicipality>
<locationDeviation id="688E2FDCFFB4FFCDFDDBFB64FC99FB14" box="[572,818,1153,1179]" location="Malaga" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFB4FFCDFDDBFB64FDD3FB14" box="[572,632,1153,1179]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
SW of Málaga
</locationDeviation>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="1CB75039FFB4FFCDFCA1FB64FC6EFB14" box="[838,965,1153,1179]" degrees="36.666" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" precision="55" value="36.666">36.666° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1CB75039FFB4FFCDFC35FB64FBE2FB14" box="[978,1097,1152,1179]" degrees="4.476" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" precision="55" value="-4.476">4.476° W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="0D3D103EFFB4FFCDFBB9FB64FAABFB14" box="[1118,1280,1153,1180]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" value="1962-05-25">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFB4FFCDFBB9FB64FAABFB14" box="[1118,1280,1153,1180]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" value="1962-05-25">25 May 1962</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFB4FFCDFAE9FB64FAFCFB14" box="[1294,1367,1153,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Jeekel</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFB4FFCDFF5AFB41FEB7FB31" box="[189,284,1188,1214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Wiering</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFB4FFCDFEB9FB41FE18FB31" box="[350,435,1188,1214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">NMNL</collectionCode>
(illustrated
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB4FFCDFDA6FB41FC8BFB30" box="[577,800,1188,1215]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Figs 70–72, 74, 76</figureCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF0DFB00FEF9FAC9" blockId="29.[189,1398,1253,1350]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<materialsCitation id="C9EB3CA3FFB4FFCDFF0DFB00FEE5FAC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321923384" collectingDate="1986-03-05" collectionCode="NMNL" collectorName="H. Teunissen" country="Portugal" location="Algarve" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF0DFB00FEF7FB70" bold="true" box="[234,348,1253,1279]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="A638885CFFB4FFCDFF0DFB00FEF7FB70" box="[234,348,1253,1279]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB4FFCDFF5AFAECFEF3FAAC" box="[189,344,1289,1315]" name="Portugal" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="6F85FD77FFB4FFCDFE88FAECFE35FAAC" box="[367,414,1289,1315]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="7C5C6025FFB4FFCDFE4FFAEDFDA2FAAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFB2FFCFFDEEFB7FFBDFF8A3:7C5C6025FFB4FFCDFE4FFAEDFDA2FAAD" box="[424,521,1288,1314]" country="Portugal" name="Algarve" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Algarve</location>
,
<location id="7C5C6025FFB4FFCDFDF2FAEDFD22FAAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F12A87E8FFB2FFCFFDEEFB7FFBDFF8A3:7C5C6025FFB4FFCDFDF2FAEDFD22FAAD" box="[533,649,1288,1314]" country="Portugal" name="Gambello" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Gambello</location>
[Gambelas];
<date id="0D3D103EFFB4FFCDFCC0FAEDFC1CFAAD" box="[807,951,1288,1315]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" value="1986-03-05">
<collectingDate id="1D79E9D6FFB4FFCDFCC0FAEDFC1CFAAD" box="[807,951,1288,1315]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" value="1986-03-05">5 Mar. 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D4765328FFB4FFCDFC24FAECFBF0FAAD" box="[963,1115,1288,1315]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">H. Teunissen</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="1F92AE3BFFB4FFCDFB7CFAECFB5BFAAC" box="[1179,1264,1289,1315]" collectionName="NMNL" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">NMNL</collectionCode>
(illustrated
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB4FFCDFF5AFAC9FEEEFAC9" box="[189,325,1324,1350]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Figs 78–83</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFB4FFCFFF5AFA88FBE7FB2B" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF5AFA88FEE5FA08" blockId="29.[189,334,1389,1415]" box="[189,334,1389,1415]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<heading id="22748192FFB4FFCDFF5AFA88FEE5FA08" bold="true" box="[189,334,1389,1415]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF5AFA88FEE5FA08" bold="true" box="[189,334,1389,1415]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF0DFA79FEEEFA39" blockId="29.[189,738,1436,1498]" box="[234,325,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB4FFCDFF0DFA79FEEEFA39" bold="true" box="[234,325,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF5AFA5AFD49FA56" blockId="29.[189,738,1436,1498]" box="[189,738,1471,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
MEASUREMENTS. Body length
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFB4FFCDFDF4FA5AFDC6FA56" box="[531,621,1471,1498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB4FFCDFD9BFA5AFD7EFA56" box="[636,725,1471,1497]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCDFF5AF9E4FCE3F89E" blockId="29.[187,1400,1536,1809]" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
HEAD. Dark, broad, 1.4 times as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB4FFCDFD2AF9E5FC88F994" box="[717,803,1536,1563]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
). Clypeus domed, laterally and dorsally shagreened and densely punctate, punctures separated by 0.5 puncture diameters, centrally shiny and less densely punctate, punctures separated by 0.5–1.5 puncture diameters, weakly-marked impunctate line present. Process of labrum small, rectangular, front margin very weakly emarginate. Gena as wide as compound eye, gena, vertex, and face with whitish hairs, these not exceeding length of scape. Antennae dark, A5– 12 lightened orange below, A3 equalling A4+5, both A4 and A5 clearly broader than long. Facial fovea neither wide nor narrow, occupying half space between lateral ocellus and compound eye. Ocelloccipital distance short, less than half diameter of lateral ocellus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB4FFCEFF5AF8DCFA80FE03" blockId="29.[188,1400,1848,2016]" lastBlockId="30.[189,1399,265,397]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">
MESOSOMA. Scutum weakly shagreened, gently shining, densely but shallowly punctured, punctures separated by 0.5–1 puncture diameter centrally (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB4FFCDFD08F8BEFCECF8F9" box="[751,839,1883,1910]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="176">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
). Scutum in fore half with barely impressed mid line. Scutellum more clearly shiny, punctures dense only at margin and forming a central longitudinal line, otherwise sparse and separated by 3–4 puncture diameters. Episternum and propodeum finely reticulate, dull, propodeal triangle barely indicated by very fine carina, internal structure essentially unchanged. Scutum and scutellum with short whitish pubescence through which longer hairs protrude, these approaching length of scape. Episternum and propodeum with longer whitish hairs, longest equalling length of scape. Legs dark, apical tarsal segments and apex of basitarsi coloured orange, this extending slightly onto apex of hind tibiae. Wings hyaline, venation orange, nervulus interstitial.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB7FFCFFF5AFE50FB56FE02" blockId="30.[189,1398,436,498]" lastBlockId="31.[188,1399,265,397]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">
METASOMA. Terga dark, apical margins lightened yellow-brown, underlying surface weakly shagreened, shining (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB7FFCEFEC5FE32FED2FE7E" box="[290,377,471,497]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
). T1 sparsely and finely punctate on disc, punctures separated by 2–4 puncture diameters (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB6FFCFFF21FEECFEB7FEAB" box="[198,284,265,292]" captionStart="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-73@28.[252,1336,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 70–77. 70–72, 74, 76. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 70. Female profile. 71. Female face. 72. Female scutum. 74. Female terga. 76. Female terga detail. — 73, 75, 77. Andrena fulvicornis Schenck, 1853 (TJWC). 73. Female scutum. 75. Female terga. 77. Female terga detail. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101670/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
), strongly contrasting with following terga, T2–4 densely punctate on discs, punctures separated by 0.5–1 puncture diameter. Marginal areas of T1–4 less densely punctate, punctures separated by 1–2 puncture diameters. T2–4 with fringes of white hair, interrupted on T2–3, complete on T4. T5 and hairs flanking pygidial plate light brown, pygidial plate smooth, apically rounded, weakly shining.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2DFC6676FFB7FFCEFF5AF84CFC14F869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="177" startId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" targetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB7FFCEFF5AF84CFC14F869" blockId="30.[189,1399,1961,2023]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFF5AF84CFEE1F84C" bold="true" box="[189,330,1961,1987]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">Figs 78–83.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB7FFCEFEB3F84CFDF4F84C" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[340,607,1961,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFEB3F84CFDB8F84C" box="[340,531,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">Andrena juliana</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB7FFCEFD8FF84FFD6FF84B" box="[616,708,1962,1988]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(NMNL).
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFCA2F84CFCC9F84C" bold="true" box="[837,866,1961,1987]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">78</emphasis>
. Male profile.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFBF4F84CFB9BF84C" bold="true" box="[1043,1072,1961,1987]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">79</emphasis>
. Male face.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFB20F84CFB48F84C" bold="true" box="[1223,1251,1961,1987]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">80</emphasis>
. Male gena.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFF59F829FF71F869" bold="true" box="[190,218,1996,2022]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">81</emphasis>
. Male scutum.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFE77F829FE06F869" bold="true" box="[400,429,1996,2022]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">82</emphasis>
. Male terga.
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB7FFCEFDAFF829FDCEF869" bold="true" box="[584,613,1996,2022]" pageId="30" pageNumber="177">83</emphasis>
. Male genitalia. Not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF0DFE51FE81FE41" blockId="31.[189,716,436,498]" box="[234,298,436,462]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFF0DFE51FE81FE41" bold="true" box="[234,298,436,462]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AFE3DFD67FE7D" blockId="31.[189,716,436,498]" box="[189,716,471,498]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
MEASUREMENTS. Body length
<quantity id="BE7B9B1BFFB6FFCFFDF4FE3DFDFCFE7D" box="[531,599,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB6FFCFFD81FE32FD15FE7D" box="[614,702,471,498]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AFDFFFDC7FCA4" blockId="31.[187,1401,537,811]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
HEAD. Dark, broad, 1.3 times as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB6FFCFFCE1FDFCFCC9FDBC" box="[774,866,537,563]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
). Clypeus yellow over majority of disc, all marginal areas black with two lateral triangular black marks. Underlying surface weakly shagreened, shining, centrally sparsely punctate, punctures separated by 2 puncture diameters, marginal areas densely punctate, punctures separated by 0.5–1 puncture diameter. Apical part of clypeus extended and upturned, process of labrum trapezoidal, apical margin upturned forming rounded ridge, apex emarginate. Gena exceeding width of compound eye, weakly carinate (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB6FFCFFCD4FD2CFC27FD6B" box="[819,908,713,740]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
). Gena, vertex, face, and scape with long brownish-white hairs, not exceeding length of scape. Antennae dark, A4–13 lightened orange below, A3 exceeding A4 but shorter than A4+5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AFCB7FBCFFC3D" blockId="31.[189,1399,849,947]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
MESOSOMA. Scutum and scutellum laterally shagreened and dull, centrally shining, sparsely punctate, punctures separated by 2–3 puncture diameters (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB6FFCFFD18FC90FCFCFC00" box="[767,855,885,911]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
). Episternum, propodeum, and vestiture as in female. Legs dark, apical tarsal segments lightened orange. Wings as in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AFC3FFBE7FB2B" blockId="31.[188,1400,985,1188]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
METASOMA. Terga dark, apical margins lightened brown, underlying surface very weakly shagreened, shining (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB6FFCFFEC2FC18FED5FB98" box="[293,382,1021,1047]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
). T1 almost impunctate, T2–4 with sparse and inconspicuous punctures, separated by 1–2 puncture diameters. S8 short, apically slightly broadened and rounded, basally with short and thick golden bristles that project laterally. Genitalia simple, gonocoxa with faint shagreenation, apical corners rounded, diverging (
<figureCitation id="E1B82A7BFFB6FFCFFE4DFB82FDA9FB0E" box="[426,514,1127,1153]" captionStart="Figs 78–83" captionStartId="30.[189,241,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-137@30.[189,1399,559,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 78–83. Andrena juliana Wood sp. nov. (NMNL). 78. Male profile. 79. Male face. 80. Male gena. 81. Male scutum. 82. Male terga. 83. Male genitalia. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5101672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5101672/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
). Penis valve triangular, strongly narrowed apically. Gonostyli with straight external margin, weakly pointed apically, with slightly raised internal margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFB6FFCFFF5AFB2EFDF8F9DE" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AFB2EFE84FB6A" blockId="31.[189,303,1227,1253]" box="[189,303,1227,1253]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="22748192FFB6FFCFFF5AFB2EFE84FB6A" bold="true" box="[189,303,1227,1253]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFF5AFB2EFE84FB6A" bold="true" box="[189,303,1227,1253]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AFB1FFDF8F9DE" blockId="31.[188,1399,1274,1618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
Using the key to Iberian
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFE05FB1FFDC6FA9B" box="[482,621,1274,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFE05FB1FFDC6FA9B" box="[482,621,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Notandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="1D124B0FFFB6FFCFFD73FB1FFCDFFA9B" author="Wood T. J. &amp; Cross I. &amp; Baldock D." box="[660,884,1274,1301]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" pagination="201 - 228" refId="ref24226" refString="Wood T. J., Cross I. &amp; Baldock D. 2020. Updates to the bee fauna of Portugal with the description of three new Iberian Andrena species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Zootaxa 4790: 201 - 228. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4790.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wood
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFD06FB1EFCBEFA9B" box="[737,789,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
. (2020)
</bibRefCitation>
, females of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFBE4FB1FFB68FA9B" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[1027,1219,1274,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFBE4FB1FFBDCFA9B" box="[1027,1143,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. juliana</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB6FFCFFB2CFB1EFA8DFA9A" box="[1227,1318,1275,1301]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
key to couplet seven which separates
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFDC5FAFBFD15FAB8" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[546,702,1309,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFDC5FAFBFD15FAB8" box="[546,702,1309,1336]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. fulvicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFD11FAFBFC0BFAB8" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[758,928,1309,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidiuscula">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFD11FAFBFC0BFAB8" box="[758,928,1309,1336]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. nitidiuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFB2CFAFBFADDFAB8" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[1227,1398,1309,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidiuscula">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFB2CFAFBFADDFAB8" box="[1227,1398,1309,1336]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. nitidiuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of an impressed longitudinal line on the front half of the scutum, and from
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFB3FFAA4FADDFAD5" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[1240,1398,1344,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFB3FFAA4FADDFAD5" box="[1240,1398,1344,1371]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. fulvicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the less dense punctures of T1 and the shinier scutellum. No male key was produced because the male of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFF3CFA62FEDFFA2E" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2020" box="[219,372,1415,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foeniculae">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFF3CFA62FEDFFA2E" box="[219,372,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. foeniculae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown, but males of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFD46FA62FCB8FA2E" authority="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz, 2021" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[673,787,1415,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFD46FA62FCB8FA2E" box="[673,787,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. juliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB6FFCFFCFDFA6DFCDFFA2D" box="[794,884,1416,1442]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
should be identifiable by the combination of their genital structure and yellow clypeus.Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFCA2FA4EFC75FA4B" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2020" box="[837,990,1450,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foeniculae">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFCA2FA4EFC75FA4B" box="[837,990,1450,1477]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. foeniculae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flies in August and September, and so based on the limited number of specimens collected to date, both taxa are unlikely to fly together at the same time. The similar species
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFDB0FA14FD73F984" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1965" box="[599,728,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvana">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFDB0FA14FD73F984" box="[599,728,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. curvana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFCF6FA14FC05F984" authorityName="Schenck" authorityYear="1853" box="[785,942,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicornis">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFCF6FA14FC05F984" box="[785,942,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. fulvicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are bivoltine and fly in both the spring and the summer. Since
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFE34F9F0FDE3F9A1" authority="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz, 2021" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[467,584,1556,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFE34F9F0FDE3F9A1" box="[467,584,1556,1583]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. juliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB6FFCFFDA8F9F0FD00F9A0" box="[591,683,1557,1583]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known only from spring material, further study is needed to clarify its full period of activity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31996575FFB6FFCFFF5AF99CFBDFF8A3" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AF99CFEFDF91C" blockId="31.[189,342,1657,1683]" box="[189,342,1657,1683]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="22748192FFB6FFCFFF5AF99CFEFDF91C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1657,1683]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFF5AF99CFEFDF91C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1657,1683]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="793C36FEFFB6FFCFFF5AF942FBDFF8A3" blockId="31.[189,1398,1703,1836]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">
Southern Spain (Málaga) and southern
<collectingCountry id="0194766EFFB6FFCFFD75F942FD5EF94E" box="[658,757,1703,1729]" name="Portugal" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">Portugal</collectingCountry>
(Algarve). Both localities are very close to the coast, adjacent to estuaries, specifically those of the Guadalhorce (San Julián) and Ribeira de São Lourenço (Gambelas). This habitat
<typeStatus id="A638885CFFB6FFCFFE0EF90AFDB7F886" box="[489,540,1775,1801]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">type</typeStatus>
should be searched during the spring, as it may contain habitat elements or flowering plants that are important for the ecology of
<taxonomicName id="BE834D7DFFB6FFCFFCB5F8F7FBB9F8A4" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood &amp; Ghisbain &amp; Michez &amp; Praz" authorityYear="2021" box="[850,1042,1809,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4BF7EAECFFB6FFCFFCB5F8F7FC6DF8A4" box="[850,966,1809,1836]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="178">A. juliana</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="50C45797FFB6FFCFFBFDF8F7FBDFF8A3" box="[1050,1140,1810,1836]" pageId="31" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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