602 lines
73 KiB
XML
602 lines
73 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C8C231FF1C179A5AB35538D3CA83552E">Iospilids (Polychaeta: Iospilidae) from the northwest Caribbean Sea, with observations on reproductive structures</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6AB883592703CEC2F8C93A188515E79D">Suárez-Morales, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E2A62A361F724346CC3ECEDC9D90C4A4">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F6D77353D6BA3D38DB4D6EA53731433B">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AF549933956E20EA34D1C2D1A91157A7">1211</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A3288796FF9CFFABFEFFA40DF292FDF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6262597" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119344097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6262597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A3288796FF9CFFABFEFFA40DF292FDF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A3288796FF9CFFABFEFFA40DF292FDF4" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="639B650BFF9CFFA1FEFFA40DF0E3FABE" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9CFFA1FEFFA40DF264FA9B" blockId="6.[264,774,1327,1388]" box="[264,774,1327,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="707681ECFF9CFFA1FEFFA40DF264FA9B" bold="true" box="[264,774,1327,1353]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF9CFFA1FEFFA40DF264FA9B" ID-CoL="4FQSY" authority="Reibisch, 1895" authorityName="Reibisch" authorityYear="1895" box="[264,774,1327,1353]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniformis">
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<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9CFFA1FEFFA40DF264FA9B" bold="true" box="[264,774,1327,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9CFFA1FEFFA40DF328FA9B" bold="true" box="[264,586,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Phalacrophorus uniformis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FDA6A40DF264FA9B" author="Reibisch" box="[593,774,1327,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Reibisch, J. (1895) Die pelagischen Phyllodociden und Typhloscoleciden der Plankton-Expedition. Ergebnisse der Plankton-Expedition der Humboldt-Stiftung, Bd. II, 1 - 63." type="book chapter" year="1895">Reibisch, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9CFFA1FEFFA470F0E3FABE" blockId="6.[264,774,1327,1388]" box="[264,385,1362,1388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF9CFFA1FEE7A470F01AFABE" box="[272,376,1362,1388]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 A – C" captionStart-2="FIGURES 5 A – B" captionStartId-0="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionStartId-1="9.[264,383,1792,1816]" captionStartId-2="10.[264,382,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox-0="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetBox-1="[287,1260,328,1769]" captionTargetBox-2="[315,1285,331,1039]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[268,1319,315,1784]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[264,1323,304,1062]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 A – C. Reproductionrelated structures of P. uniformis. A. Female, infolded ventral processes; B. Female, anterior part of body showing ova inside coelom; C. Female, enlargement of segments 30 33 (no parapodial enlargement is present in males)." captionText-2="FIGURES 5 A – B. Males of P. uniformis. A. parapods 20 – 28 showing equally long segments and larger gametes between parapods 22 – 28. B. parapods 17 – 23 showing paired processes (18 and 19)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/172478/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/172479/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639B650BFF9CFFA1FEFFA480F38DF9AB" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9CFFA1FEFFA480F3DFFA6B" blockId="6.[264,1324,1442,1657]" box="[264,701,1442,1465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0B9111AEFF9CFFA1FEFFA480F3DFFA6B" box="[264,701,1442,1465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF9CFFA1FEFFA480F3DBFA6B" ID-CoL="6N8Y2" authority="Augener, 1922:41" authorityName="Augener" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1922" box="[264,697,1442,1465]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Iospilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antillensis">
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<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9CFFA1FEFFA480F08DFA6B" box="[264,495,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Iospilopsis antillensis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FE00A480F3DBFA6B" author="Augener" box="[503,697,1442,1465]" page="41" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FE00A480F3F8FA6B" author="Augener" box="[503,666,1442,1465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" refString="Augener, H. (1922) Ueber litorale Polychaeten von Westindien. Sitzunbericht der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde, Berlin 1922, 38 - 63." type="journal article" year="1922">Augener, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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:41
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9CFFA1FEFFA4E0F26AFA0B" blockId="6.[264,1324,1442,1657]" box="[264,776,1474,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0B9111AEFF9CFFA1FEFFA4E0F26AFA0B" box="[264,776,1474,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF9CFFA1FEFFA4E0F266FA0B" ID-CoL="4FQST" authority="Treadwell, 1943:34" authorityName="Treadwell" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1943" box="[264,772,1474,1497]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
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<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9CFFA1FEFFA4E0F348FA0B" box="[264,554,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Phalacrophorus attenuatus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FDC6A4E0F266FA0B" author="Treadwell" box="[561,772,1474,1497]" page="34" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1943">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FDC6A4E0F381FA0B" author="Treadwell" box="[561,739,1474,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Treadwell, A. L. (1943) Biological results of last cruise of Carnegie: Polychaetous annelids. Publications of the Carnegie Institution, Washington, 555, 29 - 59." type="journal article" year="1943">Treadwell, 1943</bibRefCitation>
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:34
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9CFFA1FEFFA4C0F38DF9AB" blockId="6.[264,1324,1442,1657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0B9111AEFF9CFFA1FEFFA4C0F38DF9AB" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF9CFFA1FEFFA4C0F399FA2B" ID-CoL="4FQSY" authority="Reibisch, 1895:15" authorityName="Reibisch" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1895" box="[264,763,1506,1529]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniformis">
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<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9CFFA1FEFFA4C0F344FA2B" box="[264,550,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Phalacrophorus uniformis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FDC4A4C0F399FA2B" author="Reibisch" box="[563,763,1506,1529]" page="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1895">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FDC4A4C0F3BFFA2B" author="Reibisch" box="[563,733,1506,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Reibisch, J. (1895) Die pelagischen Phyllodociden und Typhloscoleciden der Plankton-Expedition. Ergebnisse der Plankton-Expedition der Humboldt-Stiftung, Bd. II, 1 - 63." type="book chapter" year="1895">Reibisch, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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:15
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–16;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FCC1A4C0F28DFA2B" author="Ehlers" box="[822,1007,1506,1529]" page="460" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FCC1A4C0F2DDFA2B" author="Ehlers" box="[822,959,1506,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Ehlers, E. (1913) Die Polychaeten-Sammlugen der deutschen Sudpolar Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutschen Sudpolar Expedition 16 (3). Zoologie 8, 211 - 234." type="journal article" year="1913">Ehlers 1913</bibRefCitation>
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:460
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FC08A4C0F5CCFA2B" author="Fauvel" box="[1023,1198,1506,1529]" page="53" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FC08A4C0F5ECFA2B" author="Fauvel" box="[1023,1166,1506,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Fauvel, P. (1916) Annelides polychetes pelagiques provenant des Campagnes de L' Hirondelle et de la Princesse-Alice (1885 - 1910). Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince Albert I Monaco, 48, 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1916">Fauvel 1916</bibRefCitation>
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:53
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 1923:196; 1939: 277;
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FE4FA720F3E5F9CB" author="Hartman" box="[440,647,1538,1561]" page="276" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FE4FA720F33AF9CB" author="Hartman" box="[440,600,1538,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Hartman, O. (1956) Polychaetous Annelids erected by Treadwel, 1891 a 1948, together with a brief chronology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 109, 243 - 310." type="journal article" year="1956">Hartman 1956</bibRefCitation>
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:276
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Dales 1957 a:108; 1060: 483;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FC10A720F5CAF9CB" author="Tebble" box="[999,1192,1538,1561]" page="426" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1962">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FC10A720F510F9CB" author="Tebble" box="[999,1138,1538,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Tebble, N. (1962) Distribution of pelagic polychaetes across the North Pacific Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, 7 (9), 373 - 492." type="journal article" year="1962">Tebble 1962</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 426
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–428;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FB19A720F0C5F9EB" author="Dales" page="502" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1963">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FB19A720F013F9EB" author="Dales" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Dales, R. P. (1963) Pelagic polychaetes from waters off the coasts of Kenya and Tanganyika. Annals & Magazine of Natural History ser. 13, 6 (68), 501 - 503." type="journal article" year="1963">Dales 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 502
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Berkeley & Berkeley 1964:123;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FCE4A700F2CDF9EB" author="Day" box="[787,943,1570,1593]" page="171" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FCE4A700F2E0F9EB" author="Day" box="[787,898,1570,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) A Monograph of the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. British Museum of Natural History Publications, 656 (38), 1 - 878." type="journal article" year="1967">Day 1967</bibRefCitation>
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||
:171
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FC4CA700F5DEF9EB" author="Dales" box="[955,1212,1570,1593]" page="62" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FC4CA700F5F1F9EB" author="Dales" box="[955,1171,1570,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Dales, R. P. & Peter, R. (1972) A synopsis of the pelagic polychaetes. Journal of Natural History, 6, 55 - 92." type="journal article" year="1972">Dales & Peter 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 62
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FB30A700F379F98B" author="Orensanz" page="33" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1973">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FB30A700F09FF98B" author="Orensanz" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Orensanz, J. M. & Ramirez, F. C. (1973) Taxonomia y distribucion de los poliquetos pelagicos del Atlantico sudoccidental. Boletin del Instituto de Biologia Marina (Mar de Plata) 21, 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Orensanz & Ramírez 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||
:33
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–34;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FDACA760F2FFF98B" author="Fernandez-Alamo" box="[603,925,1602,1625]" page="151" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FDACA760F206F98B" author="Fernandez-Alamo" box="[603,868,1602,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Fernandez-Alamo, M. (1983) Los poliquetos pelagicos (Annelida-Polychaeta) del Pacifico Tropical Oriental: Sistematica y Zoogeografia. Doctoral Dissertation, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Mexico, 459 pp." type="book" year="1983">FernándezÁlamo 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 151
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–154;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FC1DA760F58DF98B" author="Nunez" box="[1002,1263,1602,1625]" page="102" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FC1DA760F5D1F98B" author="Nunez" box="[1002,1203,1602,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Nunez, J., Fernandez, F., Ocana, O. & Jimenez, S. (1992) Poliquetos pelagicos de Canarias: Familias Iospilidae y Lopadorrhynchidae. Vieraea, 1, 101 - 108." type="journal article" year="1992">
|
||
Nuñez
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9CFFA1FBCAA760F519F98B" box="[1085,1147,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 102
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–103;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="AA201091FF9CFFA1FECFA740F389F9AB" author="Fernandez-Alamo" box="[312,747,1634,1657]" page="615" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF9CFFA1FECFA740F3D7F9AB" author="Fernandez-Alamo" box="[312,693,1634,1657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" refString="Fernandez-Alamo, M. & Thuesen, E. (1999) Polychaeta. In: Boltovskoy, D. (Ed.), South Atlantic Zooplankton. Vol. 1. Backhuys Publ. Leiden, pp. 595 - 619." type="book" year="1999">FernándezÁlamo & Thuesen 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 615
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639B650BFF9CFFA0FEFFA788F099FA44" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9CFFA1FEFFA788F084F911" blockId="6.[264,1325,1706,1892]" box="[264,486,1706,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9CFFA1FEFFA788F084F911" box="[264,486,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9CFFA0FECFA7F0F099FA44" blockId="6.[264,1325,1706,1892]" lastBlockId="7.[264,1323,284,1430]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Five specimens, CARIBE I, sta. A,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9CFFA1FD17A7F0F2EEF93E" box="[736,908,1746,1772]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="19.218056">19° 13’ 05” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9CFFA1FC6EA7F0F52AF93E" box="[921,1096,1746,1772]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="-87.384445">87° 23’ 04” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9CFFA1FBA3A7F0F44AF93E" box="[1108,1320,1746,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1991-02-11">February 11 1991</date>
|
||
, 22:05 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9CFFA1FE86A7D8F0D3F8C6" box="[369,433,1786,1812]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02885;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9CFFA1FD5DA7D8F25CF8C6" box="[682,830,1786,1812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE I, sta. B,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9CFFA1FBDBA7D8F5A5F8C6" box="[1068,1223,1786,1812]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="19.551111">19° 33´04”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9CFFA1FB23A7D8F037F8EE" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="-87.28445">87° 17’ 04” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9CFFA1FE96A600F351F8EE" box="[353,563,1826,1852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1991-02-12">February 12 1991</date>
|
||
, 00:02 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9CFFA1FD51A600F387F8EE" box="[678,741,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02886;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9CFFA1FC2CA600F50CF8EE" box="[987,1134,1826,1852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE I, sta. 5,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9CFFA1FEDAA668F02EF8B6" box="[301,332,1866,1892]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="21.168055">21</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 10’ 05” N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9CFFA1FDF5A668F3A4F8B6" box="[514,710,1866,1892]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="15" value="-86.766945">86° 46’ 01” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9CFFA1FD2EA668F2CFF8B6" box="[729,941,1866,1892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1991-02-06">
|
||
February 6
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9CFFA1FC87A668F2CFF8B6" box="[880,941,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9914999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="1991.5">1991</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 50 m, ECOCHZ02887;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9CFFA0FAF9A668F0E7FEE4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE I, sta. 10,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FD89A03EF3FCFEE4" box="[638,670,284,310]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="20.55">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 33’ 00” N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FCCEA03EF2BAFEE4" box="[825,984,284,310]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.0">87° 00´00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FC12A03EF5D9FEE4" box="[997,1211,284,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-02-12">February 12 1991</date>
|
||
, 06:30 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FEFFA066F027FE8C" box="[264,325,324,350]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02888;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FDBCA066F3BFFE8C" box="[587,733,324,350]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE I, sta.11,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FC31A066F287FE8C" box="[966,997,324,350]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="20.383333">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 23’ 00” N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FB8DA066F444FE8C" box="[1146,1318,324,350]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.15">87° 09’ 00” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FEFFA04EF0ADFE54" box="[264,463,364,390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-02-07">February 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 06:05 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FDB1A04EF3E4FE54" box="[582,646,364,390]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02889;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FC88A04EF56BFE54" box="[895,1033,364,390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE I, sta. 12,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FAF5A04EF443FE54" box="[1282,1313,364,390]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="20.133612">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 08’ 01”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE70A0B6F34DFE7C" box="[391,559,404,430]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.95">86° 57’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FDCCA0B6F272FE7C" box="[571,784,404,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-02-12">February 12 1991</date>
|
||
, 08:27 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FC70A0B6F2A5FE7C" box="[903,967,404,430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FC23A0B6F50AFE7C" box="[980,1128,404,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE I, sta. 15,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FECDA09EF03BFE04" box="[314,345,444,470]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.567501">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 34’ 03”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE0BA09EF3CCFE04" box="[508,686,444,470]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.33445">87° 20’ 04”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FD37A09EF2FCFE04" box="[704,926,444,470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-02-11">February 11 1991</date>
|
||
, 05:50 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FBD1A09EF509FE04" box="[1062,1131,444,470]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FB89A09EF444FE04" box="[1150,1318,444,470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE I, sta. 21,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE06A0C6F36DFE2C" box="[497,527,484,510]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="18.484722">18</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 29’ 05”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FD57A0C6F225FE2C" box="[672,839,484,510]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.6">87° 36’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FCA5A0C6F547FE2C" box="[850,1061,484,510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-02-11">February 11 1991</date>
|
||
, 22:05 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FB6CA0C6F5BBFE2C" box="[1179,1241,484,510]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECO CHZ02890;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FE44A32EF328FDF4" box="[435,586,524,550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE II, sta. 7,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FCBBA32EF209FDF4" box="[844,875,524,550]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="20.683332">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 41’ 00”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FBF0A32EF5D6FDF4" box="[1031,1204,524,550]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.26667">86° 16’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FB33A32EF027FD9C" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-03-06">March 6 1991</date>
|
||
, 00:24 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FE4DA316F09BFD9C" box="[442,505,564,590]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02891;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FD06A316F2E6FD9C" box="[753,900,564,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE II, sta. 13,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FB74A316F5C0FD9C" box="[1155,1186,564,590]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.866667">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 52’ 00”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FEFFA37EF0C9FDA4" box="[264,427,604,630]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.751945">86° 45’ 07”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FE41A37EF33EFDA4" box="[438,604,604,630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-03-06">March 6 1991</date>
|
||
, 17:19 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FD3AA37EF269FDA4" box="[717,779,604,630]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02892;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FBF7A37EF5F1FDA4" box="[1024,1171,604,630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE II, sta. 14,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE93A3A6F0E1FD4C" box="[356,387,644,670]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.733612">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 44’ 01”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FDE5A3A6F3D5FD4C" box="[530,695,644,670]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.03528">87° 02’ 07”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FD34A3A6F209FD4C" box="[707,875,644,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-03-06">March 6 1991</date>
|
||
, 20:04 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FC28A3A6F57CFD4C" box="[991,1054,644,670]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FBDCA3A6F5D0FD4C" box="[1067,1202,644,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE II, sta. 15,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE65A38EF0D3FD14" box="[402,433,684,710]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.568056">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 34’ 05”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FDBAA38EF398FD14" box="[589,762,684,710]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.335556">87° 20’ 08”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FCFDA38EF2DBFD14" box="[778,953,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-03-08">March 8 1991</date>
|
||
, 22:43 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FBCDA38EF51FFD14" box="[1082,1149,684,710]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FB7AA38EF446FD14" box="[1165,1316,684,710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE II, sta 16,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE06A3F6F372FD3C" box="[497,528,724,750]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.317223">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 19’ 02”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FD68A3F6F226FD3C" box="[671,836,724,750]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.1">87° 06’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FCB8A3F6F294FD3C" box="[847,1014,724,750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-03-07">March 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 17:33 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FB9EA3F6F5CAFD3C" box="[1129,1192,724,750]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCH Z02893;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FE89A3DEF36BFCC4" box="[382,521,764,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE II, sta. 18,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FCE7A3DEF24CFCC4" box="[784,814,764,790]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="18.902222">18</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 54’ 08”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FC33A3DEF50EFCC4" box="[964,1132,764,790]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.185">87° 11’ 06”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FB8DA3DEF447FCC4" box="[1146,1317,764,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-03-07">March 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 11:31 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FE98A206F0CEFCEC" box="[367,428,804,830]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02894;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FD53A206F24EFCEC" box="[676,812,804,830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE III, sta. 1,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FBD3A206F521FCEC" box="[1060,1091,804,830]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="21.551943">21</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 33’ 07”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FB25A206F02CFCB4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.775">86° 46’ 30”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FEABA26EF093FCB4" box="[348,497,844,870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-07">May 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 06:29 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FD9CA26EF3CEFCB4" box="[619,684,844,870]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02895;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FC5FA26EF550FCB4" box="[936,1074,844,870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE III, sta. 2,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FEFFA256F045FC5C" box="[264,295,884,910]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="21.517221">21</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 31’ 02”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE42A256F338FC5C" box="[437,602,884,910]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.483604">86° 29’ 01”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FD91A256F397FC5C" box="[614,757,884,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-07">May 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 08:43 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FC9EA256F2C5FC5C" box="[873,935,884,910]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FC43A256F559FC5C" box="[948,1083,884,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE III, sta. 3,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FEFFA2BEF045FC64" box="[264,295,924,950]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="21.484167">21</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 29’ 03”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE41A2BEF338FC64" box="[438,602,924,950]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.183334">86° 11’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FD92A2BEF397FC64" box="[613,757,924,950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-07">May 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 11:12 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FC9FA2BEF2C4FC64" box="[872,934,924,950]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FC44A2BEF558FC64" box="[947,1082,924,950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE III, sta. 5,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FEFFA2E6F045FC0C" box="[264,295,964,990]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="21.168055">21</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 10’ 05”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE4DA2E6F300FC0C" box="[442,610,964,990]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.766945">86° 46’ 01”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FD87A2E6F261FC0C" box="[624,771,964,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-07">May 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 19:42 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FC8CA2E6F2DEFC0C" box="[891,956,964,990]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FC3DA2E6F531FC0C" box="[970,1107,964,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE III, sta. 15,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FEC2A2CEF036FBD4" box="[309,340,1004,1030]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.567501">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 34’ 03” N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE18A2CEF3F5FBD4" box="[495,663,1004,1030]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.33445">87° 20’ 04”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FD53A2CEF255FBD4" box="[676,823,1004,1030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-08">May 8 1991</date>
|
||
, 18:27 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FC59A2CEF28CFBD4" box="[942,1006,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FC0BA2CEF5E7FBD4" box="[1020,1157,1004,1030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE III, sta. 16,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE91A536F0E7FBFC" box="[358,389,1044,1070]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.316946">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 19’ 01”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FDEEA536F3A3FBFC" box="[537,705,1044,1070]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.26667">87° 16’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FD39A536F203FBFC" box="[718,865,1044,1070]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-08">May 8 1991</date>
|
||
, 22:33 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FC2DA536F578FBFC" box="[986,1050,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FBDFA536F5D0FBFC" box="[1064,1202,1044,1070]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE III, sta.18,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE63A51EF0D0FB84" box="[404,434,1084,1110]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="18.901112">18</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 54’ 04”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FDA4A51EF261FB84" box="[595,771,1084,1110]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.184166">87° 11’ 03”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FCE3A51EF2D2FB84" box="[788,944,1084,1110]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-09">May 9 1991</date>
|
||
, 20:25 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FBC1A51EF519FB84" box="[1078,1147,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FB7AA51EF444FB84" box="[1165,1318,1084,1110]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE IV, sta. 5,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FE0EA546F37AFBAC" box="[505,536,1124,1150]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="21.169167">21</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 10’ 09”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FD5BA546F237FBAC" box="[684,853,1124,1150]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.76723">86° 46’ 02”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FC94A546F577FBAC" box="[867,1045,1124,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-08-06">August 6 1991</date>
|
||
, 07:45 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FB78A546F5ADFBAC" box="[1167,1231,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECO CHZ02896;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FE45A5AEF32AFB74" box="[434,584,1164,1190]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE IV, sta. 6,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FCBBA5AEF209FB74" box="[844,875,1164,1190]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="20.952223">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 57’ 08”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FBF4A5AEF5CCFB74" box="[1027,1198,1164,1190]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.43472">86° 26’ 05”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FB4AA5AEF027FB1C" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-08-06">August 6 1991</date>
|
||
, 23:40 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FE4CA596F098FB1C" box="[443,506,1204,1230]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02897;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FD04A596F21EFB1C" box="[755,892,1204,1230]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE IV, sta. 10,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FB74A596F5C0FB1C" box="[1155,1186,1204,1230]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="20.55">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 33’ 00”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FEFFA5FEF0D3FB24" box="[264,433,1244,1270]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.0">87° 00’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FE48A5FEF310FB24" box="[447,626,1244,1270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-08-08">August 8 1991</date>
|
||
, 23:22 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FD1BA5FEF24EFB24" box="[748,812,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FCCCA5FEF2A7FB24" box="[827,965,1244,1270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE IV, sta. 11,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FB26A5FEF592FB24" box="[1233,1264,1244,1270]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="20.383333">20</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 23’ 00”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FEABA426F369FACC" box="[348,523,1284,1310]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.15">87° 09’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FDECA426F3B1FACC" box="[539,723,1284,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-08-08">August 8 1991</date>
|
||
, 21:50 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FCA2A426F2FBFACC" box="[853,921,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECOCHZ02898;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FB6EA426F444FACC" box="[1177,1318,1284,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE IV, sta. 16,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FDF1A40EF347FA94" box="[518,549,1324,1350]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.317223">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 19’ 02”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FD40A40EF200FA94" box="[695,866,1324,1350]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-87.1">87° 06’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FC98A40EF543FA94" box="[879,1057,1324,1350]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-08-07">August 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 20:32 h,
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FB6EA40EF5BBFA94" box="[1177,1241,1324,1350]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, ECO CHZ02899;
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FE45A476F35EFABC" box="[434,572,1364,1390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, CARIBE IV, sta. 17,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FCB9A476F20FFABC" box="[846,877,1364,1390]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="19.066668">19</geoCoordinate>
|
||
° 04’ 00”N;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4EB55047FF9DFFA0FBF3A476F5CDFABC" box="[1028,1199,1364,1390]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="15" value="-86.85">86° 51’ 00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5F3F1040FF9DFFA0FB4AA476F027FA44" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1991-08-07">August 7 1991</date>
|
||
, 23:40 h,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3D87FD09FF9DFFA0FE4FA45EF099FA44" box="[440,507,1404,1430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF9DFFA0FE4FA45EF095FA44" box="[440,503,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639B650BFF9DFFADFEFFA4EEF375FA3D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9DFFA0FEFFA4EEF01DFA37" blockId="7.[264,1323,1484,1830]" box="[264,383,1484,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF9DFFA0FEFFA4EEF01DFA37" box="[264,383,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF9DFFADFECFA4D6F375FA3D" blockId="7.[264,1323,1484,1830]" lastBlockId="10.[264,1324,1173,1519]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Body cylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF9DFFA0FDF9A4D6F309F9DC" box="[526,619,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
), prostomium with anterior area provided with two heavily pigmented oval spots; eyes relatively small, dorsal; in some specimens with crystalline. Palps small, rudimentary, subtriangular on ventral surface over the mouth (sometimes not easily observable). Pharynx with large, falcate mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF9DFFA0FC2BA74EF55DF954" box="[988,1087,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
), inserted on thick muscle band, with set of dorsal and marginal papillae. First two segments apparently fused, with two pairs of digitiform tentacular cirri, dorsal cirri smaller than ventral ones, latter twice as long and bearing setae. Segments with thin ciliated bands near parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF9DFFA0FEE6A62EF00EF8F4" box="[273,364,1804,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
); rows of cilia present also on setal lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF9DFFA0FC8BA62EF2B5F8F4" box="[892,983,1804,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Third and fourth segments reduced, with single setal lobe bearing one or two short setae, cirri absent. Segments 5–10 with parapodia complete but reduced in size, bearing few setae. Suceeding segments carry globose dorsal cirri attached to conical setal lobe with acicula, a digitiform appendage, and long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF90FFADFE67A42FF092FAF5" box="[400,496,1293,1319]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral cirri globose, smaller than dorsal cirri, also attached to setal lobe. Chromatophore distribution pattern is not consistent; pigmentation is faint in some specimens, other specimens with intense pigmentation. In general, chromatophores concentrate on dorsal bases of parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF90FFADFCE7A4A7F20FFA4D" box="[784,877,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
), but some have chromatophores on ventral surface as well. Pygidium lightly or intensely pigmented, rounded or plateshaped, medial margin ciliated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="7FFE6608FF92FFAFFEFFA7B8F30AF88D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF92FFAFFEFFA7B8F30AF88D" blockId="8.[264,1325,1690,1887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF92FFAFFEFFA7B8F0BEF960" bold="true" box="[264,476,1690,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 3 A–F.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF92FFAFFE1EA7B8F26BF963" box="[489,777,1690,1713]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF92FFAFFE1EA7B8F26BF963" box="[489,777,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Phalacrophorus uniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7FFE6608FF93FFAEFEFFA622F2D5F88F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172478/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[287,1260,328,1769]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF93FFAEFEFFA622F2D5F88F" blockId="9.[264,1323,1792,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF93FFAEFEFFA622F0BAF8CA" bold="true" box="[264,472,1792,1816]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">FIGURES 4 A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
Reproductionrelated structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF93FFAEFC93A623F284F8CA" box="[868,998,1793,1816]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF93FFAEFC93A623F284F8CA" box="[868,998,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">P. uniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Female, infolded ventral processes; B. Female, anterior part of body showing ova inside coelom; C. Female, enlargement of segments 3033 (no parapodial enlargement is present in males).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7FFE6608FF90FFADFEFFA53DF446FB8C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172479/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[315,1285,331,1039]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF90FFADFEFFA53DF446FB8C" blockId="10.[264,1323,1055,1118]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF90FFADFEFFA53DF0B6FBE5" bold="true" box="[264,468,1055,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">FIGURES 5 A–B.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF90FFADFDB3A502F3A7FBE5" box="[580,709,1056,1079]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF90FFADFDB3A502F3A7FBE5" box="[580,709,1056,1079]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">P. uniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. parapods 20–28 showing equally long segments and larger gametes between parapods 22–28. B. parapods 17–23 showing paired processes (18 and 19).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639B650BFF90FFACFEFFA707F3D1F883" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF90FFADFEFFA707F00CF9EC" blockId="10.[264,1323,1573,1879]" box="[264,366,1573,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF90FFADFEFFA707F00CF9EC" box="[264,366,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF90FFADFECFA76FF2BFF8FD" blockId="10.[264,1323,1573,1879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||
The longest complete specimen measured
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF90FFADFCC1A76FF2E2F9B5" box="[822,896,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with 43 setigers, although most of the individuals examined were incomplete. Specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53967610FF90FFADFC3AA757F506F95D" box="[973,1124,1653,1679]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF90FFADFB83A757F593F95D" author="Day" box="[1140,1265,1653,1679]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) A Monograph of the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. British Museum of Natural History Publications, 656 (38), 1 - 878." type="journal article" year="1967">Day, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the west Atlantic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF90FFADFE43A7BFF31BF965" author="Treadwell" box="[436,633,1693,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="68" refString="Treadwell, A. L. (1943) Biological results of last cruise of Carnegie: Polychaetous annelids. Publications of the Carnegie Institution, Washington, 555, 29 - 59." type="journal article" year="1943">Treadwell, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the southwest Atlantic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF90FFADFC2EA7BFF442F965" author="Orensanz" box="[985,1312,1693,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" refString="Orensanz, J. M. & Ramirez, F. C. (1973) Taxonomia y distribucion de los poliquetos pelagicos del Atlantico sudoccidental. Boletin del Instituto de Biologia Marina (Mar de Plata) 21, 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Orensanz & Ramírez, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) are noticeably larger, measuring
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF90FFADFD72A7E7F265F90D" box="[645,775,1733,1759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with 40–60 setigers. The sizes recorded in the Caribbean specimens are more similar to those found by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF90FFADFC4EA7CFF501F8D5" author="Tebble" box="[953,1123,1773,1799]" pageId="10" pageNumber="68" refString="Tebble, N. (1962) Distribution of pelagic polychaetes across the North Pacific Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, 7 (9), 373 - 492." type="journal article" year="1962">Tebble (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and Fernández
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF90FFADFEFFA637F0CCF8FD" author="Alamo" box="[264,430,1813,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="67" refString="Fernandez-Alamo, M. (1983) Los poliquetos pelagicos (Annelida-Polychaeta) del Pacifico Tropical Oriental: Sistematica y Zoogeografia. Doctoral Dissertation, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Mexico, 459 pp." type="book" year="1983">Álamo (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the Pacific Ocean (
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF90FFADFD47A637F277F8FD" box="[688,789,1813,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 26–60 setigers).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF90FFACFECFA61FF440FE7C" blockId="10.[264,1323,1573,1879]" lastBlockId="11.[264,1323,284,1873]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||
The presence of a crystalline in the eyes was difficult to evaluate fully in the Caribbean specimens; it was clearly present in some specimens but in others these structures may be hidden by the peristomium.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF91FFACFCD3A066F2AAFE8C" author="Tebble" box="[804,968,324,350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="68" refString="Tebble, N. (1962) Distribution of pelagic polychaetes across the North Pacific Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, 7 (9), 373 - 492." type="journal article" year="1962">Tebble (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned eye spots only, but no crystallines;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF91FFACFE36A04EF3EEFE54" author="Treadwell" box="[449,652,364,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="68" refString="Treadwell, A. L. (1943) Biological results of last cruise of Carnegie: Polychaetous annelids. Publications of the Carnegie Institution, Washington, 555, 29 - 59." type="journal article" year="1943">Treadwell (1943)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported brown eyes and spots along the anterior margin.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF91FFACFEFFA0B6F30BFE7C" author="Orensanz" box="[264,617,404,430]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" refString="Orensanz, J. M. & Ramirez, F. C. (1973) Taxonomia y distribucion de los poliquetos pelagicos del Atlantico sudoccidental. Boletin del Instituto de Biologia Marina (Mar de Plata) 21, 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Orensanz and Ramírez (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned the presence of a true crystalline in this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF91FFACFECFA09EF579FD4C" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Palps were not observed in most Caribbean specimens, but these appendages are clearly visible in one specimen (vertical arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFC89A0C6F282FE2C" box="[894,992,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – F" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[332,1267,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1302,300,1691]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – F. Phalacrophorus uniformis: A, anterior end showing falcate mandibles by transparency; B, whole specimen, dorsal view; C, anterior end, lateral view, divergent arrows indicate tentacular cirri; arrow at upper right shows palps, transversal ciliated bands approaching parapodia and setal lobes can be observed; D, part of body posterior to anterior end, lateral view showing long setae; E, anterior parapodia showing cilia and ventral cirrus; F, chromatophores of middle part of body, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172477/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF91FFACFC0BA0C6F449FE2C" author="Fernandez-Alamo" box="[1020,1323,484,510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" refString="Fernandez-Alamo, M. (1983) Los poliquetos pelagicos (Annelida-Polychaeta) del Pacifico Tropical Oriental: Sistematica y Zoogeografia. Doctoral Dissertation, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Mexico, 459 pp." type="book" year="1983">FernándezÁlamo (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported these structures in a single individual of
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF91FFACFCA7A32EF283FDF7" box="[848,993,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">P. u n i f o r m i s,</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF91FFACFBE8A32EF034FD9C" author="Orensanz" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" refString="Orensanz, J. M. & Ramirez, F. C. (1973) Taxonomia y distribucion de los poliquetos pelagicos del Atlantico sudoccidental. Boletin del Instituto de Biologia Marina (Mar de Plata) 21, 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Orensanz and Ramírez (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not comment on them. This character was not included in the generic diagnosis. The size of the mandibles is variable in the Caribbean specimens;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F104B71FF91FFACFBECA37EF034FD4C" author="Orensanz" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" refString="Orensanz, J. M. & Ramirez, F. C. (1973) Taxonomia y distribucion de los poliquetos pelagicos del Atlantico sudoccidental. Boletin del Instituto de Biologia Marina (Mar de Plata) 21, 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="1973">Orensanz and Ramírez (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed this variability in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF91FFACFD69A3A6F263FD4F" box="[670,769,644,669]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF91FFACFD69A3A6F263FD4F" box="[670,769,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">P. pictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but not in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF91FFACFC70A3A6F576FD4F" box="[903,1044,644,669]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF91FFACFC70A3A6F576FD4F" box="[903,1044,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">P. uniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF91FFACFECFA38EF522FC64" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC814D03FF91FFACFDDAA38EF3DFFD17" box="[557,701,684,709]" class="Polychaeta" family="Iospilidae" genus="Phalacrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uniformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF91FFACFDDAA38EF3DFFD17" box="[557,701,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">P. uniformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had gametes arranged in various patterns. In some females all the body is full of gametes, starting from setiger 13 backwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFB7DA3F6F585FD3C" box="[1162,1255,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – C" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[287,1260,328,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[268,1319,315,1784]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – C. Reproductionrelated structures of P. uniformis. A. Female, infolded ventral processes; B. Female, anterior part of body showing ova inside coelom; C. Female, enlargement of segments 30 33 (no parapodial enlargement is present in males)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172478/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The number of visible ova per segment is 20–30 by setiger 13, 42–45 by setiger 18, and up to 58–62 by setiger 24. Ova size varied too, since they were 10–18 µm in setigers 13–18, and 25–37 µm by setiger 24. Thus, the larger and more abundant ova posteriorly indicates that these setigers mature first. Other specimens showed a more uniform pattern concentrating the gametes along and in the coelom, but also starting from setiger 13.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF91FFACFECFA2E6F2C3FABC" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Some specimens designated as females by having eggs, had large, lateral saclike structures full of gametes from setiger 13 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFCFBA2CEF209FBD4" box="[780,875,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – C" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[287,1260,328,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[268,1319,315,1784]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – C. Reproductionrelated structures of P. uniformis. A. Female, infolded ventral processes; B. Female, anterior part of body showing ova inside coelom; C. Female, enlargement of segments 30 33 (no parapodial enlargement is present in males)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172478/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). These are presumed to be brooding pouches; each sac was placed between the parapodia and continued over more than a single segment. The remaining parts of the body bear smaller gametes. Female specimens have also enlarged segments in the middle part of the body, this was observed between segments 30 and 33 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFDF2A5AEF300FB74" box="[517,610,1164,1190]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – C" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[287,1260,328,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[268,1319,315,1784]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – C. Reproductionrelated structures of P. uniformis. A. Female, infolded ventral processes; B. Female, anterior part of body showing ova inside coelom; C. Female, enlargement of segments 30 33 (no parapodial enlargement is present in males)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172478/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
); these segments also contain ova. The histological sections of these segments in females show large nucleii, suggesting that these gametes are ova; swellings in ovabearing segments at more advanced stages of development tend to be larger than processes with none or young ova. Another modification observed is the occurrence of ventral processes in segments 14–15 and 23–25 that appear as a thick, inwardly folded tissue in preserved specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFCC2A476F2F6FABC" box="[821,916,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – C" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[287,1260,328,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[268,1319,315,1784]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – C. Reproductionrelated structures of P. uniformis. A. Female, infolded ventral processes; B. Female, anterior part of body showing ova inside coelom; C. Female, enlargement of segments 30 33 (no parapodial enlargement is present in males)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172478/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF91FFACFECFA45EF0BDF954" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
We observed a different morphological pattern in the specimens we designated as males. In these, the saclike structures are noticeably smaller (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFBE1A486F5C5FA6C" box="[1046,1191,1444,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 A – B" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox="[315,1285,331,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,304,1062]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 A – B. Males of P. uniformis. A. parapods 20 – 28 showing equally long segments and larger gametes between parapods 22 – 28. B. parapods 17 – 23 showing paired processes (18 and 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172479/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), gametes, probably spermatic masses, are fewer and larger than in females (50–60 µm) and are located at segments 18–28; no female showed such pattern. Elongated segments and ventral infolds are absent in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFD20A73EF208F9E4" box="[727,874,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 A – B" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox="[315,1285,331,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,304,1062]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 A – B. Males of P. uniformis. A. parapods 20 – 28 showing equally long segments and larger gametes between parapods 22 – 28. B. parapods 17 – 23 showing paired processes (18 and 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172479/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). A single male beared two paired processes on segments 18 and 19, probably nephridial structures functioning as seminal vesicles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF91FFACFE82A74EF0B3F954" box="[373,465,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 A – B" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox="[315,1285,331,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[264,1323,304,1062]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 A – B. Males of P. uniformis. A. parapods 20 – 28 showing equally long segments and larger gametes between parapods 22 – 28. B. parapods 17 – 23 showing paired processes (18 and 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172479/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF91FFACFECFA7B6F3D1F883" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
This was the commonest iospilid in the northwest Caribbean, it occurred in all cruises. It was most abundant during February, with a mean density of 43.5 org./
|
||
<quantity id="EC799B65FF91FFACFBA3A79DF5CEF90B" box="[1108,1196,1727,1753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
3, followed by March (11.7), August (10.6), and May (6.7). Its local distribution included both oceanic and coastal areas. The species was slightly more abundant in night samples, 54% of the specimens were caught at nighttime.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639B650BFF96FFABFEFFA03EF541FE8C" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF96FFABFEFFA03EF0FCFEE7" blockId="12.[264,1059,284,350]" box="[264,414,284,309]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF96FFABFEFFA03EF0FCFEE7" box="[264,414,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F43A8822FF96FFABFEFFA03EF05DFEE7" box="[264,319,284,309]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF96FFABFECFA066F541FE8C" blockId="12.[264,1059,284,350]" box="[312,1059,324,350]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
North Atlantic. No
|
||
<typeStatus id="F43A8822FF96FFABFDEBA066F338FE8C" box="[540,602,324,350]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">types</typeStatus>
|
||
were designated by the species author.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639B650BFF96FFABFEFFA0B6F292FDF4" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF96FFABFEFFA0B6F0F5FE7F" blockId="12.[264,1323,404,550]" box="[264,407,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F5EA92FF96FFABFEFFA0B6F0F5FE7F" box="[264,407,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3E3680FF96FFABFECFA09EF292FDF4" blockId="12.[264,1323,404,550]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean. This is the first record of this species in the Caribbean Sea. It was widely distributed in the surveyed area, mostly in oceanic zones, but some specimens were found quite near to the coast (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BA2A05FF96FFABFC6DA32EF283FDF4" box="[922,993,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 A – B" captionStartId="5.[264,383,783,807]" captionTargetBox="[295,1289,317,761]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[278,1310,309,779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 A – B. Phalacrophorus pictus: A, anterior end, ventral view,; B, posterior end; dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172476/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |