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<document id="196C980EAF8683B027A6679FA1A70199" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725587352095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael, Moran, Robbin C., Mickel, John T., Matos, Fernando B. &amp; Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="03B087D5FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FB6BF814" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.353.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 353 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.353.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Megalastrum aureisquama M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Amer. Fern J." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="FF89FFADFF8AFFEFE17FA620FFA5FFA3" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725597151195" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="B6336B1760856EADC2F90367DF9A9AAA">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXV. Dryopteridaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="973C72CA64F68AEDF914D8C270E4968B">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6715F021DB8AA39C2EB60DD39A489217">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AB1F7CF7EC42964A2465F1CE59260483">Moran, Robbin C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F5B8F2E3F35C6AF3AB66ECB8CAA6453">Mickel, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6632F0BEAF75C7043336420A6AC4B9F4">Matos, Fernando B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4AF7534D68F8344C2C494A54080082A4">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="03DB329B00F075CECBD7ABF72ABA51B1">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1259385F5C83D19E179A97E72F54FAEA">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland &amp; University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA &amp; Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="66F345A77E74A66D869B37054616A25B">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B087D5FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FB6BF814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087D5FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FB6BF814" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087D5FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FB6BF814" pageId="35">
<subSubSection id="C3036548FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FDAEF97C" pageId="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FB35F918" blockId="35.[136,1452,1698,1975]" box="[136,1168,1698,1723]" pageId="35">
<heading id="D0EE81AFFFA9FFCCE1F7A082FB35F918" box="[136,1168,1698,1723]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="35" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FCC6F918" ID-CoL="3YTXH" authority="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Amer. Fern J." authorityName="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Amer. Fern J." box="[136,867,1698,1723]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Megalastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aureisquama">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA9FFCCE1F7A082FE65F918" bold="true" box="[136,448,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="35">Megalastrum aureisquama</emphasis>
M.Kessler &amp; A.R.Sm., Amer. Fern J.
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96(1): 37, f. 1 HK. 2006.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA9FFCCE1C2A0E6FDAEF97C" blockId="35.[136,1452,1698,1975]" box="[189,523,1734,1759]" pageId="35">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA9FFCCE1C2A0E6FEB6F97C" bold="true" box="[189,275,1734,1759]" pageId="35">Range:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFA9FFCCE04FA0E6FEC0F97C" box="[304,357,1734,1759]" name="Peru" pageId="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30E7653FFA9FFCCE00FA0E6FE67F97C" box="[368,450,1734,1759]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(CO).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036548FFA9FFCCE1C2A0CAFB6BF814" pageId="35" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA9FFCCE1C2A0CAFAA9F8A0" blockId="35.[136,1452,1698,1975]" box="[189,1292,1770,1795]" pageId="35">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA9FFCCE1C2A0CAFE83F8A0" bold="true" box="[189,294,1770,1795]" pageId="35">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Locally fairly common; terrestrial in humid forests and ravines; 10001700(3200) m.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636C3FFA9FFCCE1C2A12EFB6BF814" blockId="35.[136,1452,1698,1975]" pageId="35">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA9FFCCE1C2A12EFEACF884" bold="true" box="[189,265,1806,1831]" pageId="35">Notes:</emphasis>
—Rhizome and basal petiolar scales very broad, shiny, dark golden-brown, entire to finely serrate. Similar, but smaller scales are found on the rachises, costae, and costules. Most specimens below
<quantity id="4CE19B26FFA9FFCCE508A112FB68F8E8" box="[1143,1229,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="35" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
are glabrous on the adaxial blade surfaces, whereas most high-elevation specimens have long hairs on the costules and veins. Related to
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA9FFCCE1F7A15AFE88F830" box="[136,301,1914,1939]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Megalastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subincisum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA9FFCCE1F7A15AFE88F830" box="[136,301,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="35">M. subincisum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but that has much narrower, darker, and more strongly denticulate rhizome and petiolar scales. This species,
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA9FFCCE198A1BEFEC7F814" box="[231,354,1950,1975]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Megalastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alticola">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA9FFCCE198A1BEFEC7F814" box="[231,354,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="35">M. alticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C194D40FFA9FFCCE0E0A1BEFDCEF814" box="[415,619,1950,1975]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Megalastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praetermissum">
<emphasis id="B96DEAD1FFA9FFCCE0E0A1BEFDCEF814" box="[415,619,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="35">M. praetermissum</emphasis>
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are all variable and sometimes difficult to distinguish.
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</treatment>
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