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<document id="F1CCB874A498ABC372DACDA5FA1187C7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12996779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12996779" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="luisschmitz" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1721870935690" checkinUser="luisschmitz" docAuthor="Gerry Cassis &amp; Loren Vanags" docDate="2006" docId="0380878FFFFEFFDEFC2CFA60C0E7FEA2" docLanguage="en" docName="Denisia.19.275-398.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Denisia 19" docTitle="Calliphara imperialis" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="341" masterDocId="FFB9FFF7FFBFFF9DFFC4FF8CC239FFED" masterDocTitle="Jewel Bugs of Australia (Insecta, Heteroptera, Scutelleridae)" masterLastPageNumber="398" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="340" updateTime="1725646846613" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="151DC7B4CD66F99BCC79C6D8DC1F4868">Jewel Bugs of Australia (Insecta, Heteroptera, Scutelleridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F16B73E83C48E3E78DFBF01D1BB4ED78">Gerry Cassis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E975EBE59F94AA8EA264E5AEEB71D3AE">Loren Vanags</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3357949648176A82D270C29B221FA64D">Denisia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A446373C15A75B95DD0ABC8946D16D0E">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0380878FFFFEFFDEFC2CFA60C0E7FEA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380878FFFFEFFDEFC2CFA60C0E7FEA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380878FFFFEFFDEFC2CFA60C0E7FEA2" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">
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<paragraph id="8B963699FFFEFFDCFC2CFA60C6E2F9C9" blockId="65.[1000,1435,110,1918]" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFEFFDCFC2CFA60C7B9F9E9" authority="(FABRICIUS 1775)" baseAuthorityName="FABRICIUS" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1000,1408,1516,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Calliphara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFEFFDCFC2CFA60C6E9F9E9" box="[1000,1232,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">Calliphara imperialis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFB19FA60C743F9E9" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[1245,1402,1516,1540]" journalOrPublisher="Kortii, Flensburgi &amp; Lipsiae" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 832" refId="ref84227" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1775): Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. - Kortii, Flensburgi &amp; Lipsiae: xxvii + 1 - 832." title="Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus" type="book chapter" year="1775">
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1775
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)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFEFFDCFC2AF980C668F9C9" box="[1006,1105,1548,1572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="59.[60,96,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[63,967,110,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-485@59.[62,968,105,1435]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Fig. 19: Habitus of Australian Calliphara species (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta, Oi (b) Calliphara imperialis, Oi (c) Calliphara nobilis, Oi (d) Calliphara regalis, Oi. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714011/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">Figs 19b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFEFFDCFB9FF980C643F9C9" box="[1115,1146,1548,1572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[1190,1226,107,126]" captionTargetBox="[151,1174,106,1322]" captionTargetId="figure-274@60.[151,1176,105,1323]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 20: Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of Calliphara imperialis (a) Head, dorsal view (b) Head, lateral view (c) Head and thorax, ventral view (d) External efferent system of metathoracic glands, ventral view (e) male pygophore, ventral view (f) male pygophore, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ea = evaporative area; Go = genital opening; Pe = peritreme; P(r) = right paramere. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714015/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFEFFDCFB40F980C697F9C9" box="[1156,1198,1548,1572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="62.[1089,1125,1657,1676]" captionTargetBox="[160,1523,110,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-181@62.[150,1528,105,1641]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Fig. 21: Colouration of Abdominal Venter in Australian Scutellerinae (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta (b) Calliphara imperialis (c) Calliphara nobilis (d) Calliscyta stalii (e) Cantao parentum (f) Lampromicra aerea (g) Lampromicra regia (h) Lampromicra senator (i) Scutiphora pedicellata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714017/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">21c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFEFFDCFB7CF980C6ECF9C9" box="[1208,1237,1548,1572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[1089,1125,876,895]" captionTargetBox="[622,1523,108,847]" captionTargetId="figure-589@64.[619,1528,108,855]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 23: Distribution of Australian Calliphara species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714023/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">23</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B963699FFFEFFDFFC2CF9B9C2E5FE55" blockId="65.[1000,1435,110,1918]" lastBlockId="66.[154,588,109,1917]" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFEFFDCFC2CF9B9C774F9A7" authority="FABRICIUS 1775: 697" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityPageNumber="697" authorityYear="1775" box="[1000,1357,1589,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFEFFDCFC2CF9B9C640F9A7" box="[1000,1145,1589,1610]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">Cimex imperialis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFB43F9B9C774F9A7" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[1159,1357,1589,1610]" journalOrPublisher="Kortii, Flensburgi &amp; Lipsiae" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 832" refId="ref84227" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1775): Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. - Kortii, Flensburgi &amp; Lipsiae: xxvii + 1 - 832." title="Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus" type="book chapter" year="1775">
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1775: 697
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(n.sp.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFC2CF9D8C697F984" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[1000,1198,1620,1641]" journalOrPublisher="C. E. Bohnii, Hamburgi, Kilonii" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 552" refId="ref84271" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1781): Species Insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus. - C. E. Bohnii, Hamburgi, Kilonii: iii-viii + 1 - 552." title="Species Insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus" type="book chapter" year="1781">
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1781: 339
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(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFA85F9D8C679F965" author="FABRICIUS J. C." journalOrPublisher="C. G. Proft, Hafnia" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref84316" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1787): Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adjectis characteribus, genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. Vol. 2. - C. G. Proft, Hafnia: iii-xx + 1 - 348." title="Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adjectis characteribus, genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. Vol. 2." type="book chapter" year="1787">
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1787: 280
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(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFB00F9FFC749F965" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[1220,1392,1651,1672]" journalOrPublisher="C. G. Proft, Hafniae" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 330" refId="ref84363" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1794): Entomologia Systematica emendata et acuta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. 1. - C. G. Proft, Hafniae: xx + 1 - 330." title="Entomologia Systematica emendata et acuta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. 1." type="book chapter" year="1794">
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1794: 81
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(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFB8EF91DC6EEF94B" author="DONOVAN E." box="[1098,1239,1681,1702]" journalOrPublisher="London: i-iv" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" part="41" refId="ref83865" refString="DONOVAN E. (1805): An Epitome of the Natural History of the Insects of New Holland, New Zealand, New Guinea, Otaheite, and other islands in the Indian, Southern, and Pacific Oceans: including the figures and descriptions of one hundred and fifty-three species. - London: i-iv, 41 unnumbered handcoloured pls" title="An Epitome of the Natural History of the Insects of New Holland, New Zealand, New Guinea, Otaheite, and other islands in the Indian, Southern, and Pacific Oceans: including the figures and descriptions of one hundred and fifty-three species" type="journal volume" year="1805">
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1805
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: pl. 3 fig. 2 (habitus)
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFEFFDCFC2CF93CC648F928" authority="Fabricius 1803" box="[1000,1137,1712,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tetyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFEFFDCFC2CF93CC648F928" box="[1000,1137,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">Tetyra imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFBB9F93CC70DF928" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[1149,1332,1712,1733]" journalOrPublisher="Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 314" refId="ref84414" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1803): Systema Rhyngotorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. - Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae: x + 1 - 314." title="Systema Rhyngotorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus" type="book chapter" year="1803">
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1803: 128
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(new combination)
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFEFFDCFC2CF962C6A1F8EE" authority="Fabricius 1803" baseAuthorityName="FABRICIUS" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1000,1176,1774,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Calliphara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFEFFDCFC2CF962C6A1F8EE" box="[1000,1176,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">Calliphara imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFB6FF962C758F8EE" author="GERMAR E. F." box="[1195,1377,1774,1795]" journalOrPublisher="Z. Entomol." pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 146" part="1" refId="ref84798" refString="GERMAR E. F. (1839): Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Schildwanzen. - Z. Entomol. 1: 1 - 146, 1 colour pl." title="Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Schildwanzen" type="journal article" year="1839">
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1839: 126
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(new combination);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFBA9F880C74DF8CC" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER G. A. W." box="[1133,1396,1804,1825]" journalOrPublisher="C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nurnberg" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="61 - 80" refId="ref85310" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER G. A. W. (1840): Die Wanzenartigen Insecten. Getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben. Vol. 5 - C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nurnberg: 61 - 80." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insecten. Getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben. Vol. 5" type="book chapter" year="1840">
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1840: 83
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 529 (description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFB4BF8A7C722F8AD" author="STAL C." box="[1167,1307,1835,1856]" journalOrPublisher="Berl. Entomol. Z." pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="151 - 172" part="10" refId="ref88833" refString="STAL C. (1866): Analecta Hemipterologica. - Berl. Entomol. Z. 10: 151 - 172." title="Analecta Hemipterologica" type="journal article" year="1866">
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1866: 153
</bibRefCitation>
(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFC2CF8C6C718F8B2" author="LETHIERRY L. &amp; G. SEVERIN" box="[1000,1313,1866,1887]" journalOrPublisher="F Hayez, Bruxelles" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref86627" refString="LETHIERRY L. &amp; G. SEVERIN (1893): Catalogue General des Hemipteres. Tome I. Heteropteres Pentatomidae. - F Hayez, Bruxelles: xi + 1 - 286." title="Catalogue General des Hemipteres. Tome I. Heteropteres Pentatomidae" type="book chapter" year="1893">
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&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFEFFDCFBB0F8C6C682F8B0" baselines="1882,1881" box="[1140,1211,1866,1887]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Severin" pageId="65" pageNumber="340">SEVERIN</smallCapsWord>
1893: 24
</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDCFC2CF8E5C68CF893" author="SCHOUTEDEN H." bookContentInfo="5 pls." box="[1000,1205,1897,1918]" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 98" part="24" refId="ref87964" refString="SCHOUTEDEN H. (1904): Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. - Genera Insectorum 24: 1 - 98, 5 pls." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book chapter" year="1904">
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1904: 32
</bibRefCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFEFFDFFB3CF8E5C282FF6F" author="VAN DUZEE E. P." journalOrPublisher="Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist." lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="65" pageNumber="340" pagination="187 - 214" part="21" refId="ref89580" refString="VAN DUZEE E. P. (1905): Notes on Australian Pentatomidae, with descriptions of a few new species. - Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 21: 187 - 214." title="Notes on Australian Pentatomidae, with descriptions of a few new species" type="journal article" year="1905">
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1905: 189
</bibRefCitation>
(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFE8FFFE1C032FF6F" author="KIRKALDY G. W." box="[331,523,109,130]" journalOrPublisher="Felix Dames, Berlin" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 392" refId="ref86002" refString="KIRKALDY G. W. (1909): Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) Vol. 1. Cimicidae. - Felix Dames, Berlin: xl, 1 - 392." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) Vol. 1. Cimicidae" type="book chapter" year="1909">
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1909: 297
</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFF19FF00C3B2FF4C" author="TILLYARD R. J." bookContentInfo="42 pls." box="[221,395,140,161]" journalOrPublisher="Angus &amp; Robertson, Sydney" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 560" refId="ref89360" refString="TILLYARD R. J. (1926): The Insects of Australia and New Zealand. - Angus &amp; Robertson, Sydney: 1 - 560, 42 pls." title="The Insects of Australia and New Zealand." type="book chapter" year="1926">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFF19FF00C314FF4D" baselines="156,156" box="[221,301,140,161]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Tillyard" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">TILLYARD</smallCapsWord>
1926: 149
</bibRefCitation>
(diagnosis);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFE38FF00C327FF2D" author="MCDONALD F. J. D." journalOrPublisher="Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol." pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="173 - 186" part="1" refId="ref86958" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. (1961): A comparative study of the male genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). - Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol. 1 (12): 173 - 186." title="A comparative study of the male genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1961">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFDDFFF00C282FF53" baselines="156,155,156,186" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Donald" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">MCDONALD</smallCapsWord>
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1961: 182
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 29-32 (male genitalia);
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFDE1FF27C2DCFF30" baselines="187,186,187,218,217" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Mc-Donald" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">MC-DONALD</smallCapsWord>
1963a: 30 (male genitalia);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFE26FF46C2C7FF13" author="MCDONALD F. J. D." journalOrPublisher="Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol." pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="229 - 236" part="1" refId="ref87047" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. (1963 b): A comparative study of the female genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). - Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol. 1 (15): 229 - 236." title="A comparative study of the female genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1963">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFE26FF46C038FF30" baselines="218,217" box="[482,513,202,223]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Mc" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
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</smallCapsWord>
1963b: 235
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 17, 18 (female genitalia);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFDCEFF65C2D1FEF0" author="KUMAR R." journalOrPublisher="Proc. R. Soc. Qld" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="51 - 65" part="75" refId="ref86142" refString="KUMAR R. (1964): On the structure and function of the so-called ejaculatory reservoir in Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). - Proc. R. Soc. Qld 75: 51 - 65." title="On the structure and function of the so-called ejaculatory reservoir in Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)" type="journal article" year="1964">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFDCEFF65C072FF11" baselines="249,248" box="[522,587,233,254]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Kumar" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">KUMAR</smallCapsWord>
1964: 62
</bibRefCitation>
(male genitalia);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFE48FE84C01CFEF0" author="KUMAR R." box="[396,549,264,285]" journalOrPublisher="J. Entomol. Soc. Qld" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="41 - 55" part="4" refId="ref86181" refString="KUMAR R. (1965): Contributions to the morphology and relationships of Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera.) Part I. Family Scutelleridae. - J. Entomol. Soc. Qld 4: 41 - 55." title="Contributions to the morphology and relationships of Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera.) Part I. Family Scutelleridae" type="journal article" year="1965">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFE48FE84C3F4FEF6" baselines="280,279" box="[396,461,264,285]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Kumar" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">KUMAR</smallCapsWord>
1965: 53
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 87 (female genitalia);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFEB2FEABC2CAFEB6" author="MCDONALD F. J. D. &amp; G. CASSIS" journalOrPublisher="Aust. J. Zool." pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="537 - 572" part="32" refId="ref87212" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. &amp; G. CASSIS (1984): Revision of the Australian Scutelleridae LEACH (Hemiptera). - Aust. J. Zool. 32: 537 - 572." title="Revision of the Australian Scutelleridae LEACH (Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1984">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFE51FEABC3D9FED7" baselines="311,310" box="[405,480,295,316]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Donald" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">MCDONALD</smallCapsWord>
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&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFDCAFEABC072FED7" baselines="311,310" box="[526,587,295,316]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Cassis" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">CASSIS</smallCapsWord>
1984: 566
</bibRefCitation>
(description);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFEBEFECAC282FE97" author="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS" editor="HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 732" refId="ref83117" refString="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS (2002): Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha). - In: HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD (Eds), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv + 1 - 732." title="Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B" year="2002">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFEBEFECAC38EFEB4" baselines="342,341" box="[378,439,326,347]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Cassis" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">CASSIS</smallCapsWord>
&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFE1CFECAC02AFEB4" baselines="342,341" box="[472,531,326,347]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Gross" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">GROSS</smallCapsWord>
2002: 589
</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue)
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFDFFDFFF5EFE08C308FE74" authority="Dallas 1851" box="[154,305,388,409]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Callidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFF5EFE08C308FE74" box="[154,305,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Callidea imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFEF9FE08C3ECFE74" author="DALLAS W. S." box="[317,469,388,409]" journalOrPublisher="British Museum, London" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 368" refId="ref83529" refString="DALLAS W. S. (1851): List of specimens of Hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. - British Museum, London: 1 - 368, pls I- XI." title="List of specimens of Hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1851">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFEF9FE08C3B8FE7A" baselines="404,403" box="[317,385,388,409]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Dallas" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">DALLAS</smallCapsWord>
1851: 24
</bibRefCitation>
(new combination)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFFDFFDFFF04FE5EC371FC0C" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFF04FE5EC371FC0C" blockId="66.[154,588,109,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFDFFDFFEE9FE5EC3D7FE04" baseAuthorityName="FABRICIUS" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[301,494,466,489]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Calliphara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFEE9FE5EC3D7FE04" box="[301,494,466,489]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">CallipHara imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognised by the following characters: dorsum dark orange (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFEEEFD99C3BFFDC1" box="[298,390,533,556]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="59.[60,96,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[63,967,110,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-485@59.[62,968,105,1435]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Fig. 19: Habitus of Australian Calliphara species (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta, Oi (b) Calliphara imperialis, Oi (c) Calliphara nobilis, Oi (d) Calliphara regalis, Oi. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714011/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 19b</figureCitation>
); head and tip of scutellum iridescent dark-green (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFE23FDBAC006FDA0" box="[487,575,566,589]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="59.[60,96,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[63,967,110,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-485@59.[62,968,105,1435]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Fig. 19: Habitus of Australian Calliphara species (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta, Oi (b) Calliphara imperialis, Oi (c) Calliphara nobilis, Oi (d) Calliphara regalis, Oi. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714011/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 19b</figureCitation>
); pronotal callosite region with black medial spot (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFF1DFDF6C30FFD7C" box="[217,310,634,657]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="59.[60,96,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[63,967,110,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-485@59.[62,968,105,1435]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Fig. 19: Habitus of Australian Calliphara species (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta, Oi (b) Calliphara imperialis, Oi (c) Calliphara nobilis, Oi (d) Calliphara regalis, Oi. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714011/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 19b</figureCitation>
); ventral surface of body mostly dark black with iridescent green tinge, lateral margins of sternites of pregenital abdomen orange (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFE4FFD52C3D1FD18" box="[395,488,734,757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="62.[1089,1125,1657,1676]" captionTargetBox="[160,1523,110,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-181@62.[150,1528,105,1641]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Fig. 21: Colouration of Abdominal Venter in Australian Scutellerinae (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta (b) Calliphara imperialis (c) Calliphara nobilis (d) Calliscyta stalii (e) Cantao parentum (f) Lampromicra aerea (g) Lampromicra regia (h) Lampromicra senator (i) Scutiphora pedicellata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 21b</figureCitation>
); dorsum densely punctate (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFE88FC8CC3A7FCFA" box="[332,414,768,791]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="59.[60,96,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[63,967,110,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-485@59.[62,968,105,1435]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Fig. 19: Habitus of Australian Calliphara species (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta, Oi (b) Calliphara imperialis, Oi (c) Calliphara nobilis, Oi (d) Calliphara regalis, Oi. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714011/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 19a</figureCitation>
); abdominal SIV-VII strongly spinose (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFEABFCAEC3FDFCD4" box="[367,452,802,825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="62.[1089,1125,1657,1676]" captionTargetBox="[160,1523,110,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-181@62.[150,1528,105,1641]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Fig. 21: Colouration of Abdominal Venter in Australian Scutellerinae (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta (b) Calliphara imperialis (c) Calliphara nobilis (d) Calliscyta stalii (e) Cantao parentum (f) Lampromicra aerea (g) Lampromicra regia (h) Lampromicra senator (i) Scutiphora pedicellata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 21b</figureCitation>
); lateral margins of abdominal venter impunctate (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFDE1FCCFC2FBFC91" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="62.[1089,1125,1657,1676]" captionTargetBox="[160,1523,110,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-181@62.[150,1528,105,1641]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Fig. 21: Colouration of Abdominal Venter in Australian Scutellerinae (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta (b) Calliphara imperialis (c) Calliphara nobilis (d) Calliscyta stalii (e) Cantao parentum (f) Lampromicra aerea (g) Lampromicra regia (h) Lampromicra senator (i) Scutiphora pedicellata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 21b</figureCitation>
); CAI elongate, S-shaped; CAII with bifid lobal sclerite; CAIII(D) elongate, narrow, S-shaped, sclerotized process; and, CAIII(V) absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFFDFFDFFF04FC76C0C2FD0F" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFF04FC76C03CFBDE" blockId="66.[154,588,109,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Description: Body elongate-ovoid; large, males 17-19 mm, females 18-20 mm;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFF04FBC1C3CEFA38" blockId="66.[154,588,109,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFF04FBC1C378FB89" bold="true" box="[192,321,1101,1124]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Colouration.</emphasis>
Body bicoloured (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFDE1FBC1C2FBFB68" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="59.[60,96,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[63,967,110,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-485@59.[62,968,105,1435]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Fig. 19: Habitus of Australian Calliphara species (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta, Oi (b) Calliphara imperialis, Oi (c) Calliphara nobilis, Oi (d) Calliphara regalis, Oi. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714011/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 19b</figureCitation>
), dorsum mostly burnt-orange with head fuscous iridescent green and tip of scutellum iridescent green, sometimes callosite region of pronotum with large dark medial spot; antennae and labium black; legs black, with iridescent green or blue tinge; thoracic pleura mostly fuscous, laterally with iridescent green hue, metepisternum orange; most of abdominal venter black, with lateral margins orange; terminalia black with iridescent green hue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFF04FA7CC3BAF9A1" blockId="66.[154,588,109,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFF04FA7CC32FF9EA" bold="true" box="[192,278,1520,1543]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Texture.</emphasis>
Dorsum with moderate distribution of very shallow punctures; abdominal venter weakly rugulose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFF04F9EAC3BEF92F" blockId="66.[154,588,109,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFF04F9EAC31DF990" bold="true" box="[192,292,1638,1661]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Vestiture.</emphasis>
Dorsum glabrous; abdominal venter with sparse distribution of decumbent, simple, pale setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFF04F951C0FEFD60" blockId="66.[154,588,109,1917]" lastBlockId="66.[622,1057,110,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFF04F951C311F919" bold="true" box="[192,296,1757,1780]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Structure.</emphasis>
Antennae: AII(a) very short, ca. 1/3 of AI. Labium: reaching posterior margin of abdominal sterna IV. Eyes: not large, about 1/2 length of Head. Pregenital Abdomen: posterior angles of abdominal connexiva VI-VII with acuminate spines (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFDB2FF1CC0F5FF4A" box="[630,716,144,167]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="62.[1089,1125,1657,1676]" captionTargetBox="[160,1523,110,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-181@62.[150,1528,105,1641]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Fig. 21: Colouration of Abdominal Venter in Australian Scutellerinae (a) Calliphara dimidiata cruenta (b) Calliphara imperialis (c) Calliphara nobilis (d) Calliscyta stalii (e) Cantao parentum (f) Lampromicra aerea (g) Lampromicra regia (h) Lampromicra senator (i) Scutiphora pedicellata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 21b</figureCitation>
). Male Genitalia: genital opening of pygophore with dorsal and ventral patches of setae; vesica short, with a small subdistal tumescence, ejaculatory apparatus small, paired ventral conducting canals, with three pairs of convolutions; ejaculatory reservoir absent; CAI elongate, S-shaped, apex acute, strongly sclerotised; CAII basally membraneous medially, apex with bifid lobal sclerite; CAIII(D) elongate, narrow, S-shaped, sclerotized process; CAIII(V) absent. Female Terminalia: paratergites VIII large, subtriangular; paratergites IX small, subelliptoid; gonocoxae I large, subtriangular, flap-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFD50FD24C0C2FD0F" blockId="66.[622,1057,110,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFD50FD24C117FD52" bold="true" box="[660,814,680,703]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Measurements.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFCFEFD24C09AFD0F" author="MCDONALD F. J. D. &amp; G. CASSIS" journalOrPublisher="Aust. J. Zool." pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="537 - 572" part="32" refId="ref87212" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. &amp; G. CASSIS (1984): Revision of the Australian Scutelleridae LEACH (Hemiptera). - Aust. J. Zool. 32: 537 - 572." title="Revision of the Australian Scutelleridae LEACH (Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1984">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFC99FD24C189FD53" baselines="697,698" box="[861,944,680,703]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Donald" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">MCDONALD</smallCapsWord>
</smallCapsWord>
&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFC1FFD24C619FD53" baselines="697,698" box="[987,1056,680,703]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Cassis" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">CASSIS</smallCapsWord>
1984
</bibRefCitation>
:
<tableCitation id="C6AB0322FFFDFFDFFD68FD47C0CEFD0F" box="[684,759,715,738]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="57.[60,117,107,126]" captionTargetId="graphics-569@57.[62,966,149,598]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Table 6: Agonosoma trilineatum: diagnostic measurements in millimetres. N = sample size." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF566611FF86FFA4FFF8FFE7C1F9FF93" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" tableUuid="DF566611FF86FFA4FFF8FFE7C1F9FF93">Table 6</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFFDFFDFFDABFD70C0F5FC5C" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFDABFD70C0F5FC5C" blockId="66.[622,1057,110,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
Material examined:
<materialsCitation id="3B413CC4FFFDFFDFFCE2FD70C16FFCBC" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFCE2FD70C1ABFCFC" bold="true" box="[806,914,764,785]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Queensland</emphasis>
: 1♂ 1♀, Bluewater Range, N of Townsville, T Woodger &amp; L Ring, 29-xii 1990 (AM)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B413CC4FFFDFFDFFC92FCB0C625FCBC" box="[854,1052,828,849]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">; 1♀, K3613 (AM)</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B413CC4FFFDFFDFFBD8FCB0C1A0FC9C" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">; 3♂♂ 2♀♀, Brisbane (AMNH)</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B413CC4FFFDFFDFFC5DFCD0C15FFC7C" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">; 1♂, Palm Island, W Taylor (AMNH)</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B413CC4FFFDFFDFFCA2FCF0C0FEFC5C" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">; 2♂♂ 2♀♀, 318 (AMNH)</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFFDFFDFFD50FC31C618FABF" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFD50FC31C618FABF" blockId="66.[622,1057,110,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
Distribution:
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFDFFDFFCD9FC31C1E4FC39" baseAuthorityName="FABRICIUS" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[797,989,957,980]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Calliphara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFCD9FC31C1E4FC39" box="[797,989,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">CallipHara imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to Australia (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFFDFFDFFCF0FC6CC147FC1A" box="[820,894,992,1015]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[1089,1125,876,895]" captionTargetBox="[622,1523,108,847]" captionTargetId="figure-589@64.[619,1528,108,855]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 23: Distribution of Australian Calliphara species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714023/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
), found primarily in the wet tropics of northeast Queensland.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFD6CFBA9C1A7FBD1" author="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS" box="[680,926,1061,1084]" editor="HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 732" refId="ref83117" refString="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS (2002): Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha). - In: HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD (Eds), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv + 1 - 732." title="Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B" year="2002">
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&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFCD5FBA9C16BFBD6" baselines="1078,1079" box="[785,850,1061,1084]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Gross" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">GROSS</smallCapsWord>
(2002)
</bibRefCitation>
also listed it from the Northern Rivers of New South Wales and southeast Queensland, but there is some doubt as to whether this species occurs this far south. We have seen a single specimen from the Northern Territory, without a specified location. This species was erroneously recorded from New Zealand (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFDB2FAB7C16FFABF" author="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS" box="[630,854,1339,1362]" editor="HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 732" refId="ref83117" refString="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS (2002): Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha). - In: HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD (Eds), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv + 1 - 732." title="Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B" year="2002">
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&amp;
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2002
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, references therein).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFFDFFDFFD50FAE0C111FA4B" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFD50FAE0C111FA4B" blockId="66.[622,1057,110,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">Host plant and biology: No host plant has been recorded.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFFDFFDEFD50FA4CC0E7FEA2" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDFFD50FA4CC1CDF9D0" blockId="66.[622,1057,110,1917]" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
Remarks:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFD33FA4CC149FA3A" author="LYAL C. H. C." box="[759,880,1472,1495]" journalOrPublisher="Zool. Meded. Leiden 54" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="149 - 181" part="12" refId="ref86825" refString="LYAL C. H. C. (1979): A review of the genus Calliphara GERMAR, 1839 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae). - Zool. Meded. Leiden 54 (12): 149 - 181." title="A review of the genus Calliphara GERMAR, 1839 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)" type="journal article" year="1979">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFFDFFDFFD33FA4CC11CFA3B" baselines="1489,1490" box="[759,805,1472,1495]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Lyal" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">LYAL</smallCapsWord>
(1979)
</bibRefCitation>
designated a lectotype, and we have accepted this as the original description does not indicate the number of specimens in the type series.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B963699FFFDFFDEFD50F9DBC0E7FEA2" blockId="66.[622,1057,110,1917]" lastBlockId="67.[532,966,110,1917]" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFDFFDFFD50F9DBC132F983" author="LYAL C. H. C." box="[660,779,1623,1646]" journalOrPublisher="Zool. Meded. Leiden 54" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" pagination="149 - 181" part="12" refId="ref86825" refString="LYAL C. H. C. (1979): A review of the genus Calliphara GERMAR, 1839 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae). - Zool. Meded. Leiden 54 (12): 149 - 181." title="A review of the genus Calliphara GERMAR, 1839 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)" type="journal article" year="1979">
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(1979)
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assigned
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFCADF9DBC1E6F983" box="[873,991,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">C. imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFDFFDFFDAAF9F5C11CF97D" box="[622,805,1657,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Calliphara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excellens">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFDAAF9F5C11CF97D" box="[622,805,1657,1680]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">CallipHara excellens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group, on the basis of the male pygophore and aedeagus. The lobal sclerite of CAII is significantly different to all other of the Australian species of
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFDFFDFFDAAF88DC0EEF8F5" box="[622,727,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFFDFFDFFDAAF88DC0EAF8F5" authorityName="GERMAR" authorityYear="1939" box="[622,723,1793,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Calliphara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">CallipHara</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
bifid, but not U-shaped as in the other species. In addition, this species has Sshaped CAI and CAIII(D). Our observations differ significantly from those of
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s (1961) description of the conjunctival appendages. In addition,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFCFFDEFCA8FF03C0BDFF25" author="MCDONALD F. J. D." journalOrPublisher="Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol." pageId="67" pageNumber="342" pagination="173 - 186" part="1" refId="ref86958" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. (1961): A comparative study of the male genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). - Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol. 1 (12): 173 - 186." title="A comparative study of the male genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1961">
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(1961)
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does not report a setal patch on the dorsal margin of the pygophore, which is in contradistinction to
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFFCFFDEFD3FFF79C14BFEE1" author="LYAL C. H. C." box="[763,882,245,268]" journalOrPublisher="Zool. Meded. Leiden 54" pageId="67" pageNumber="342" pagination="149 - 181" part="12" refId="ref86825" refString="LYAL C. H. C. (1979): A review of the genus Calliphara GERMAR, 1839 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae). - Zool. Meded. Leiden 54 (12): 149 - 181." title="A review of the genus Calliphara GERMAR, 1839 (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae)" type="journal article" year="1979">
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(1979)
</bibRefCitation>
and our observations a character state present in all species of
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFFCFFDEFDBCFEB4C0E1FEA2" box="[632,728,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="342">CallipHara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>