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<document id="450653A88CF0F74D74099C0AC8428403" ID-DOI="10.35463/j.apr.2020.02.03" ID-ISSN="1842-371x" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12583430" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719585686290" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schlagintweit, Felix" docDate="2020" docId="03F987B8657AFFFFFCF9FCA05841C2C4" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolRom.16.2.69-83.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 16 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2020.02.03" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1.1:ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Pseudorbitolina schroederi Luger 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="FFC0FFC06573FFF4FFC9FFA45A21C065" masterDocTitle="Maastrichtian Larger Benthic Foraminifera From The Arabian Plate Sensu Lato: New Data From Somalia, Turkey, And Iran" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1719587326904" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4526950678149206A9385FC6C1603783">Maastrichtian Larger Benthic Foraminifera From The Arabian Plate Sensu Lato: New Data From Somalia, Turkey, And Iran</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F987B8657AFFFFFCF9FCA05841C2C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987B8657AFFFFFCF9FCA05841C2C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987B8657AFFFFFCF9FCA05841C2C4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection id="C34A6525657AFFFDFCF9FCA05EC3C37E" box="[816,1250,771,796]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FCA05EC3C37E" blockId="9.[816,1250,771,796]" box="[816,1250,771,796]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="D0A781C2657AFFFDFCF9FCA05EC3C37E" box="[816,1250,771,796]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFCF9FCA05EC3C37E" ID-CoL="83DWM" authority="Luger, 2018" authorityName="Luger" authorityYear="2018" box="[816,1250,771,796]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="schroederi">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFCF9FCA05E78C379" bold="true" box="[816,1113,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina schroederi</emphasis>
Luger, 2018
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A6525657AFFFFFCF9FC865841C2C4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FC86594FC35F" blockId="9.[816,878,802,826]" box="[816,878,802,826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<figureCitation id="136B2A2B657AFFFDFCF9FC86594FC35F" box="[816,878,802,826]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[222,257,1981,2002]" captionTargetBox="[250,1342,1052,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-164@10.[250,1342,1052,1943]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 7 Pseudorbitolina schroederi Luger from the Maastrichtian of Somalia (Auradu Formation, a-b), and Iran (Tarbur Formation, c-d). a, b from Luger (2018, pl.7, figs. 7-8; holotype in 7), c-d from Naghan section (d from Schlagintweit et al. (2016b, fig. 11c as Pseudorbitolina marthae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12583446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12583446/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FCFB599DC3B6" blockId="9.[816,1437,863,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
1948
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFCBCFCFB5ED7C312" authority="Douville" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[885,1270,863,887]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFCBCFCFB5EA8C312" box="[885,1161,863,887]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina marthae</emphasis>
Douvillé
</taxonomicName>
– Henson, p. 102, pl. 6, fig. 17, pl. 11, fig. 6?, text-fig. 16 (Maastrichtian Simsima Formation of
<collectingCountry id="F347763E657AFFFDFB96FC385EBCC3D1" box="[1119,1181,924,948]" name="Qatar" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Qatar</collectingCountry>
, see Sugden and Standring, 1975).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FC7E5946C44A" blockId="9.[816,1437,863,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
1974b
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFCB4FC7E5ED3C397" authority="Douville" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[893,1266,986,1010]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFCB4FC7E5EADC397" box="[893,1164,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina marthae</emphasis>
Douvillé
</taxonomicName>
– Meriç, pl. 1, figs. 1-4, pl. 2, figs. 1-3 (upper Maastrichtian of SE
<collectingCountry id="F347763E657AFFFDFAA4FC5D597AC44A" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Turkey</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FB925EAEC409" blockId="9.[816,1437,863,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
1979
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFCA4FB925EFCC42B" authority="Douville" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[877,1245,1078,1102]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFCA4FB925E59C42B" box="[877,1144,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina marthae</emphasis>
Douvillé
</taxonomicName>
– Radoičić, pl. 8, figs. 1–3 (Maastrichtian of
<collectingCountry id="F347763E657AFFFDFB9DFBF15E5EC409" box="[1108,1151,1109,1132]" name="Iraq" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Iraq</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FBD759A9C4AD" blockId="9.[816,1437,863,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
2016b
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFC5AFBD75F4EC4EE" authority="Douville" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[915,1391,1139,1163]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFC5AFBD75E1EC4EE" box="[915,1087,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFB53FBD75ED2C4EE" box="[1178,1267,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">marthae</emphasis>
Douvillé
</taxonomicName>
– Schlagintweit et al., p. 41,
<figureCitation id="136B2A2B657AFFFDFB97FB365EEFC4CF" box="[1118,1230,1170,1194]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[216,251,1671,1692]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,183,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-51@4.[216,1372,183,1634]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3 Larger benthic foraminifera from the Maastrichtian of Iran (Tarbur Fm.: a, d, f-h, j-k, m-n, p-t), Somalia (Auradu Formation: b-c, e, l, o), and Turkey (Garzan Fm.: i). a-b Accordiella? tarburensis Schlagintweit &amp; Rashidi (a from Schlagintweit and Rashidi, 2016, fig. 6a, holotype, Mandegan section; b from Luger, 2018, pl. 13, fig. 6 as Dukhania? cherchii, holotype). c, g Dictyoconus bakhtiari Schlagintweit, Rashidi &amp; Babadipour (c from Schlagintweit et al., 2016b, fig. 10b, Naghan section; g from Luger (2018, pl. 6, fig. 4 as Dictyoconus sp. 1). d, e-f, h Gyroconulina columellifera Schroeder &amp; Darmoian (e from Luger, 2018, pl. 7, fig. 3; d from Schlagintweit et al., 2016a, fig. 4k, Mandegan section; f, h Naghan section). i–n Gen. et sp. indet. (i from Çoruh et al., 1997, pl. 76, fig. 5 as Dictyoconella complanata; l from Luger, 2018, pl. F-2, fig. 9 as Antalyna korayi; j-k, m-n Naghan section). o–t Antalyna korayi Farinacci &amp; Köylüoğlu (o from Luger, 2018, pl. F-2, fig. 10; p-t Naghan section)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12583438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12583438/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Figs. 3e–f</figureCitation>
, 11 (Maastrichtian of
<collectingCountry id="F347763E657AFFFDFC84FB14595DC4AD" box="[845,892,1200,1224]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Iran</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FB6B5F54C563" blockId="9.[816,1437,863,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
2016
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFCA6FB6B5F02C482" authority="Farinacci &amp; Koyluoglu" authorityName="Farinacci &amp; Koyluoglu" authorityYear="1985" box="[879,1315,1231,1255]" class="Globothalamea" family="Nezzazatidae" genus="Antalyna" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="korayi">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFCA6FB6B5E3CC482" box="[879,1053,1231,1255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Antalyna korayi</emphasis>
Farinacci &amp; Köylüoğlu
</taxonomicName>
– Deghani et al., pl. 2, fig. 13 (Maastrichtian Tarbur Fm. of
<collectingCountry id="F347763E657AFFFDFAF3FB4A5F48C563" box="[1338,1385,1262,1286]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Iran</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FAA95EBCC507" blockId="9.[816,1437,863,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
non 2016
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFC7EFAA85F63C540" authority="Douville" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[951,1346,1292,1317]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFC7EFAA85EF1C541" box="[951,1232,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina marthae</emphasis>
Douvillé
</taxonomicName>
– Al-Kubaysi and Abid, figs. 6–1 to 6–3 (=
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFB1EFA8F5EB3C507" authority="Gormus, Lawa &amp; Al Nuaimy" authorityName="Gormus, Lawa &amp; Al Nuaimy" class="Globothalamea" family="Suraqalatiidae" genus="Suraqalatia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="brasieri">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFB1EFA8F596FC507" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Suraqalatia brasieri</emphasis>
Görmüş, Lawa &amp; Al Nuaimy
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFDFCF9FACC59B9C5DB" blockId="9.[816,1437,863,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
2018
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFCA4FACC5EB3C5E5" authorityName="Schlagintweit" authorityYear="2020" box="[877,1170,1384,1408]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="schroederi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFCA4FACC5EB3C5E5" box="[877,1170,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina schroederi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757C7657AFFFDFB53FACD5EF5C5E5" box="[1178,1236,1385,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
– Luger, p. 72, pl. 7, figs. 6–9 (upper Maastrichtian Auradu Formation of
<collectingCountry id="F347763E657AFFFDFCF9FA0259A6C5DB" box="[816,903,1446,1470]" name="Somalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Somalia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE657AFFFFFCF9FA4758A4C154" blockId="9.[816,1437,1507,2083]" lastBlockId="11.[151,772,158,673]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFCF9FA4759B6C59E" box="[816,919,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Remarks:</emphasis>
With its convexo-concave test of annularconcentric chambers more or less throughout the complete ontogeny,
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFC2BF9845EACC65D" authorityName="H. Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[994,1165,1568,1592]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFC2BF9845EACC65D" box="[994,1165,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
represents a rather unusual representative among the orbitolinids. In the drawing of Douvillé (1912, fig. 3), the monospecific genus
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFAA9F9FB5989C6F1" authorityName="H. Douville" authorityYear="1910" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFAA9F9FB5989C6F1" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows a subspherical proloculus in apical position displaying a septulated supraembryonic zone at its top (like in
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFC06F91E5E7EC6B7" authorityName="Schroeder" authorityYear="1963" box="[975,1119,1722,1746]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Palorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFC06F91E5E7EC6B7" box="[975,1119,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Palorbitolina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see Schroeder, 1963, fig. 1). The thin-section specimens illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F657AFFFDFAFCF97D5950C76A" author="Neumann, M." pageId="9" pageNumber="78" pagination="197 - 205" refId="ref10089" refString="Neumann, M., 1978. Contribution a l'etude du genre Pseudorbitolina Douville 1919 (Foraminifere). Revue de Micropaleontologie, 20 (4): 197 - 205." type="journal article" year="1978">Neumann (1978</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 7, pl. 2, fig. 6) in transverse sections instead show an embryo in apical position consisting of a spherical proloculus and a hemispherical septulated deuteroconch arranged laterally to the former. In conclusion, there are still informations lacking on the exact structure of the embryo in
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D657AFFFDFC3FF8345E80C7CD" authorityName="H. Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[1014,1185,1936,1960]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924EABC657AFFFDFC3FF8345E80C7CD" box="[1014,1185,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Pseudorbitolina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(incl. interpretation of elements). In the revision of the species provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F657AFFFDFCF9F86B59C8C783" author="Neumann, M." box="[816,1001,1998,2022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" pagination="197 - 205" refId="ref10089" refString="Neumann, M., 1978. Contribution a l'etude du genre Pseudorbitolina Douville 1919 (Foraminifere). Revue de Micropaleontologie, 20 (4): 197 - 205." type="journal article" year="1978">Neumann (1978)</bibRefCitation>
, the author concludes that it represents a good marker for the Campanian.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F657AFFFDFB77F849595DC846" author="Schlagintweit, F. &amp; Rashidi, K. &amp; Babadipour, M." pageId="9" pageNumber="78" pagination="29 - 46" refId="ref11130" refString="Schlagintweit, F., Rashidi, K., Babadipour, M., 2016 b. Orbitolinid foraminifera from the Late Maastrichtian of the Tarbur Formation (Zagros Zone, SW Iran). Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae, 12 (2): 29 - 46." type="journal article" year="2016">Schlagintweit et al. (2016b</bibRefCitation>
, p. 41) already remarked that obviously there is a stratigraphic discrepancy between the occurrences in Western Europe and the Middle East area (incl. also the record from
<collectingCountry id="F347763E6578FFFFFED4FF7F5B59C096" box="[285,376,219,243]" name="Somalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Somalia</collectingCountry>
; see synonymy). Both, Meriç (1974) and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F6578FFFFFF0CFF5E5BCFC177" author="Schlagintweit, F. &amp; Rashidi, K. &amp; Babadipour, M." box="[197,494,250,274]" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" pagination="29 - 46" refId="ref11130" refString="Schlagintweit, F., Rashidi, K., Babadipour, M., 2016 b. Orbitolinid foraminifera from the Late Maastrichtian of the Tarbur Formation (Zagros Zone, SW Iran). Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae, 12 (2): 29 - 46." type="journal article" year="2016">Schlagintweit et al. (2016b)</bibRefCitation>
also remarked the greater test dimensions of the Middle East specimens.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2F66266579FFFEFF28FCD1599EC3BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12583444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12583444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12583444/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" startId="10.[225,260,885,906]" targetBox="[225,1439,151,848]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE6579FFFEFF28FCD1599EC3BB" blockId="10.[225,1441,885,990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFF28FCD15B3DC3EF" bold="true" box="[225,284,885,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Fig. 6</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6579FFFEFEEAFCD1587CC3EE" authority="Rahaghi" authorityName="Rahaghi. Already Cox" authorityYear="1937" box="[291,605,885,907]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Rhapydioninidae" genus="Pseudedomia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="hamaouii">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFEEAFCD15827C3EE" box="[291,518,885,907]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Pseudedomia hamaouii</emphasis>
Rahaghi
</taxonomicName>
from the Campanian (Lopha Limestone Member:
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFB83FCD15E76C3EF" bold="true" box="[1098,1111,885,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">b</emphasis>
), and upper Maastrichtian of Iran (Tarbur Formation:
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFE6CFC355BEAC3C3" bold="true" box="[421,459,913,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">a, d</emphasis>
), and Somalia (Auradu Formation:
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFCE2FC355917C3C3" bold="true" box="[811,822,913,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">c</emphasis>
). a Bioclastic packstone with
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6579FFFEFB97FC365F0FC3C2" authority="Rahaghi" authorityName="Rahaghi. Already Cox" authorityYear="1937" box="[1118,1326,913,935]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Rhapydioninidae" genus="Pseudedomia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="hamaouii">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFB97FC365EF4C3C2" box="[1118,1237,913,935]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">P. hamaouii</emphasis>
Rahaghi
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6579FFFEFAF3FC355BE8C3A7" authority="Lamarck" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1801" class="Globothalamea" family="Calcarinidae" genus="Siderolites" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="calcitrapoides">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFAF3FC355B4AC3A7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Siderolites calcitrapoides</emphasis>
Lamarck
</taxonomicName>
(S), and
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6579FFFEFDE1FC0859B9C3A7" authority="Lamarck" authorityName="Lamarck" box="[552,920,940,962]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitoididae" genus="Omphalocyclus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="macroporus">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFDE1FC08591BC3A7" box="[552,826,940,962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Omphalocyclus macroporus</emphasis>
Lamarck
</taxonomicName>
(O); Fasa section.
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFB91FC095E44C3A7" bold="true" box="[1112,1125,941,962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">b</emphasis>
from
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F6579FFFEFB6CFC085F16C3A7" author="Rahaghi, A." box="[1189,1335,940,962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref10611" refString="Rahaghi, A., 1976. Contribution a I'etude de quelques grands foraminiferes de I'Iran. Publications de la Societe National Iranienne des Petroles, Laboratoire de Micropaleontologie, Tehran 6: 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1976">Rahaghi (1976</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 11).
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFEC4FC6C5B39C3B8" bold="true" box="[269,280,968,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">c</emphasis>
from Luger (2018, pl. 16, fig. 10 as
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6579FFFEFDB1FC6C5938C3BB" box="[632,793,968,990]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Rhapydioninidae" genus="Pseudedomia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFDB1FC6C5935C3BB" box="[632,788,968,990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Pseudedomia sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
).
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFCE7FC6C591AC3B8" bold="true" box="[814,827,968,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">d</emphasis>
Fasa section.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2F66266579FFFEFF17F8195E24C86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12583446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12583446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12583446/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" startId="10.[222,257,1981,2002]" targetBox="[250,1342,1052,1943]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE6579FFFEFF17F8195E24C86C" blockId="10.[214,1374,1980,2057]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFF17F8195B39C7B7" bold="true" box="[222,280,1981,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Fig. 7</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6579FFFEFED7F8185844C7B7" authority="Luger" authorityName="Luger" authorityYear="2018" box="[286,613,1980,2002]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="schroederi">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFED7F8185804C7B7" box="[286,549,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Pseudorbitolina schroederi</emphasis>
Luger
</taxonomicName>
from the Maastrichtian of Somalia (Auradu Formation,
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFB48F8195E83C7B7" bold="true" box="[1153,1186,1981,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">a-b</emphasis>
), and Iran (Tarbur Formation,
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFE8FF87C5B47C788" bold="true" box="[326,358,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">c-d</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFEB3F87C5BBEC788" bold="true" box="[378,415,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">a, b</emphasis>
from Luger (2018, pl.7, figs. 7-8; holotype in 7),
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFCB7F87C59BFC788" bold="true" box="[894,926,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">c-d</emphasis>
from Naghan section (
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFBB2F87C5EA9C788" bold="true" box="[1147,1160,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">d</emphasis>
from
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F6579FFFEFB0AF87C58B0C86C" author="Schlagintweit, F. &amp; Rashidi, K. &amp; Babadipour, M." pageId="10" pageNumber="79" pagination="29 - 46" refId="ref11130" refString="Schlagintweit, F., Rashidi, K., Babadipour, M., 2016 b. Orbitolinid foraminifera from the Late Maastrichtian of the Tarbur Formation (Zagros Zone, SW Iran). Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae, 12 (2): 29 - 46." type="journal article" year="2016">Schlagintweit et al. (2016b</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 11c as
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6579FFFEFCCFF85759D6C86C" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[774,1015,2035,2057]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="10" pageNumber="79" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6579FFFEFCCFF85759D6C86C" box="[774,1015,2035,2057]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="79">Pseudorbitolina marthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEF36AE6578FFFFFF5EFE9C5841C2C4" blockId="11.[151,772,158,673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
Luger (2018, p. 72) described
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6578FFFFFE17FE935922C12A" authorityName="Luger" authorityYear="2018" box="[478,771,311,335]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="schroederi">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6578FFFFFE17FE935922C12A" box="[478,771,311,335]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Pseudorbitolina schroederi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as possessing the same internal structure like the type-species
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6578FFFFFF24FED15B47C1E9" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[237,358,372,396]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6578FFFFFF24FED15B47C1E9" box="[237,358,372,396]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">P. marthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The test size (diameter) of the Campanian
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6578FFFFFF2FFE305B7FC1CE" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[230,350,403,427]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6578FFFFFF2FFE305B7FC1CE" box="[230,350,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">P. marthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
<quantity id="4CA89B4B6578FFFFFEB6FE375BF5C1CE" box="[383,468,403,427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F6578FFFFFE2CFE3758A8C1CE" author="Douville, H." box="[485,649,403,427]" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" pagination="51 - 61" refId="ref8926" refString="Douville, H., 1910. La Craie et le Tertiaire des environs de Royan. Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France, (4) ser., 10 (1 / 2): 51 - 61." type="journal article" year="1910">Douvillé, 1910</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F6578FFFFFD5CFE305AEFC1AF" author="Neumann, M." pageId="11" pageNumber="80" pagination="197 - 205" refId="ref10089" refString="Neumann, M., 1978. Contribution a l'etude du genre Pseudorbitolina Douville 1919 (Foraminifere). Revue de Micropaleontologie, 20 (4): 197 - 205." type="journal article" year="1978">Neumann, 1978</bibRefCitation>
). For the Maastrichtian
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6578FFFFFE11FE175923C1AF" authority="Luger (2018)" authorityName="Luger" authorityYear="2018" box="[472,770,434,459]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="schroederi">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6578FFFFFE11FE17584BC1AF" box="[472,618,434,458]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">P. schroederi</emphasis>
Luger (2018)
</taxonomicName>
indicated a maximum diameter of
<quantity id="4CA89B4B6578FFFFFDDBFE755856C18D" box="[530,631,465,489]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.08" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="6.08">6.08 mm</quantity>
. The separation of two
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6578FFFFFEDEFE4B5836C262" box="[279,535,495,519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6578FFFFFEDEFE4B5BE2C262" box="[279,451,495,519]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Pseudorbitolina</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
based on size, different stratigraphy, and apparently different palaeobiogeographic distribution is accepted here. Note that in the Maastrichtian deposits of SE
<collectingCountry id="F347763E6578FFFFFE2AFDEF5812C206" box="[483,563,587,611]" name="Turkey" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C504D2D6578FFFFFD8BFDE8589FC206" authorityName="Douville" authorityYear="1910" box="[578,702,587,611]" class="Globothalamea" family="Orbitolinidae" genus="Pseudorbitolina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="marthae">
<emphasis id="B924EABC6578FFFFFD8BFDE8589FC206" box="[578,702,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="80">P. marthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to the southeastern part belonging to the Arabian platform (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F6578FFFFFECAFD2D5BB5C2C4" author="Meric, E." box="[259,404,649,673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" pagination="219 - 222" refId="ref9862" refString="Meric, E., 1974 a. Note sur la presence de Pseudorbitolina marthae Douville dans les couches du Maestrichtien au Sud-Est de la Turquie. Istanbul Universitesi, Fen Fakultesi, Dergisi, Series B 39 (3 - 4): 219 - 222." type="journal article" year="1974">Meriç, 1974a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B5F6578FFFFFE56FD2D5875C2C4" author="Ozer, S. &amp; Meric, E. &amp; Gormus, M. &amp; Kanbur, S." box="[415,596,649,673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="80" pagination="623 - 638" refId="ref10168" refString="Ozer, S., Meric, E., Gormus, M., Kanbur, S., 2009. Biogeographic distribution of rudists and benthic foraminifera: An approach to Campanian-Maastrichtian palaeobiogeography of Turkey. Geobios, 42: 623 - 638." type="journal article" year="2009">Özer et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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