186 lines
22 KiB
XML
186 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="F59201C1F94F81C741BB7FD306B3C32F" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.1SLASH10518" ID-CLB-Dataset="36256" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05f1a37b-29f3-4bca-a735-178a3373bb8a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="400400" ID-ZooBank="781D71C8-4632-4D1B-8D82-F77CA1146029" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1489738266586" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hogans, W. E." docDate="2017" docId="03F777535B61FFE7D6A0FA297484F093" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4244.1.1SLASH10518.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4244 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pennella instructa Wilson 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFCE0F2B5B77FFFFD637FFC57039F11B" masterDocTitle="Review of Pennella Oken, 1816 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) with a description of Pennella benzi sp. nov., a parasite of Escolar, Lepidocybium flavobrunneum (Pisces) in the northwest Atlantic Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698438091026" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E6EBB69100ED618B98D35F10B7009E0A">Review of Pennella Oken, 1816 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) with a description of Pennella benzi sp. nov., a parasite of Escolar, Lepidocybium flavobrunneum (Pisces) in the northwest Atlantic Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="506DAF237A72D46AE23951FB05C90A97">Hogans, W. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BEF545F9EE39655B362C689C37F6212A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="113533B95D11E6E08A7A8EE96AAB8769">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="155CFDD9EB87B5727BF99C35EE34F1D4">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A67A73205D7A597E97F0D882BBF5D96B">4244</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9B2CF61ABF9CCC4E7A1C395089B129DD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F777535B61FFE7D6A0FA297484F093" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6052563" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127847788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6052563" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F777535B61FFE7D6A0FA297484F093" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F777535B61FFE7D6A0FA297484F093" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="C34495CE5B61FFE9D6A0FA2970C1F73C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6455B61FFE9D6A0FA297224F71D" blockId="22.[151,541,1516,1575]" box="[151,541,1516,1542]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0A971295B61FFE9D6A0FA297224F71D" bold="true" box="[151,541,1516,1542]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D6A0FA297224F71D" authority="Wilson, 1917" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,541,1516,1542]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instructa">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D6A0FA297224F71D" bold="true" box="[151,541,1516,1542]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D6A0FA29714CF71D" bold="true" box="[151,373,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pennella instructa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D74BFA297224F71D" author="Wilson" box="[380,541,1516,1542]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1917) North American parasitic copepods belonging to the family Lernaeidae with a revision of the entire family. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 53, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1917">Wilson, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6455B61FFE9D6A0F9CB70C1F73C" blockId="22.[151,541,1516,1575]" box="[151,248,1550,1575]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1365DAC05B61FFE9D6A8F9CB70C8F73C" box="[159,241,1550,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[166,1434,209,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1435,191,1862]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Pennella instructa, a. habitus, ventral; b. cephalothorax, ventral; c. cephalothorax (different specimen), ventral; d. first antenna, dorsal; e. terminal segment, second antenna, dorsal; f. abdominal plumes (b, c from Hogans 1986). Scale bars: a = 5.0 mm; b, c = 3.0 mm; d, e = 0.02 mm; f = 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400411/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34495CE5B61FFE9D6A0F9937286F774" box="[151,703,1622,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6455B61FFE9D6A0F9937286F774" blockId="22.[151,1436,1622,2007]" box="[151,703,1622,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D6A0F9937120F774" bold="true" box="[151,281,1622,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Synonyms.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D717F9937286F774" authority="Kirtisinghe, 1933" authorityName="Kirtisinghe" authorityYear="1933" box="[288,703,1622,1647]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeylanica">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D717F99371CDF774" box="[288,500,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pennella zeylanica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D7CCF9937286F774" author="Kirtisinghe" box="[507,703,1622,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Kirtisinghe, P. (1933) Two new parasitic copepods from Ceylon. Parasitology, 24 (4), 548 - 551. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 003118200002093 X" type="journal article" year="1933">Kirtisinghe, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34495CE5B61FFE9D6F0F9BF728FF7E4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6455B61FFE9D6F0F9BF7382F788" blockId="22.[151,1436,1622,2007]" box="[199,955,1658,1683]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D6F0F9BF71EBF788" bold="true" box="[199,466,1658,1683]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type host and locality.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D7EEF9BF72BEF788" box="[473,647,1658,1683]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Xiphiidae" genus="Xiphias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gladius">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D7EEF9BF72BEF788" box="[473,647,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Xiphias gladius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, northwest Atlantic Ocean.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6455B61FFE9D6F0F95B728FF7E4" blockId="22.[151,1436,1622,2007]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D6F0F95B7158F7AC" bold="true" box="[199,353,1694,1719]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Morphology.</emphasis>
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Size:
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<quantity id="4CA66BA05B61FFE9D792F95B7205F7AD" box="[421,572,1694,1719]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.63" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="142.5" valueMax="163.0" valueMin="122.0">122–163 mm</quantity>
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. Papillae: full coverage, generally spherical, variable in size and shape, found in distinct bands or groups. Holdfasts: two lateral only. First antenna with five segments, second with two segments. Plumes: dendritic, complex branching
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34495CE5B61FFE7D6F0F8CF7484F093" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6455B61FFE7D6F0F8CF7484F093" blockId="22.[151,1436,1622,2007]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D6F0F8CF7102F638" bold="true" box="[199,315,1802,1827]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
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A valid species. One of the largest species of
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D57BF8CF738EF638" box="[844,951,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D57BF8CF738AF638" box="[844,947,1802,1827]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pennella</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Found on swordfish (
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D284F8CF752BF638" box="[1203,1298,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D284F8CF7533F638" box="[1203,1290,1802,1827]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Xiphiidae" genus="Xiphias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Xiphias</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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and sailfish (
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D697F8EB7119F65C" box="[160,288,1838,1863]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Istiophoridae" genus="Istiophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D697F8EB7119F65C" box="[160,288,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Istiophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans and Mediterranean Sea (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D205F8EB74FEF65C" author="Wilson" box="[1074,1223,1838,1863]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1917) North American parasitic copepods belonging to the family Lernaeidae with a revision of the entire family. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 53, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1917">Wilson 1917</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D2E2F8EB75AEF65C" author="Kirtisinghe" box="[1237,1431,1838,1863]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Kirtisinghe, P. (1932) Pennella zeylanica n. sp. a parasitic copepod of Histiophorous gladius Day. Parasitology, 24, 137 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000020473" type="journal article" year="1932">Kirtisinghe 1932</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D6A0F897718FF670" author="Devaraj" box="[151,438,1874,1899]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Devaraj, M. & Bennet, S. P. (1972) Pennella instructa Wilson (Copepoda) parasitic on the sailfish, Ichthyophorus platycephalus (Shaw and Nodder). Indian Journal of Fisheries, 19 (1), 3 - 5." type="journal article" year="1972">Devaraj & Bennet 1972</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D7F0F8967296F670" author="Hogans" box="[455,687,1874,1899]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Hogans, W. E., Brattey, J. & Hurlbut, T. R. (1985) Pennella filosa L. and Pennella instucta from swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) in the northwest Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Parasitology, 71 (1), 111 - 112." type="journal article" year="1985">
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Hogans
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D41EF8917266F670" box="[553,607,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
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. 1985
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D488F89772C2F670" author="Hogans" box="[703,763,1874,1899]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Hogans, W. E. (1986) Redescription of Pennella instructa Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) from the swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65, 727 - 730." type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D53BF8967399F670" author="Speare" box="[780,928,1874,1899]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Speare, P. (1995) Parasites as biological tags for sailfish, Istiophorous platycephalus from east coast Australian waters. Marine Progress Series, 118, 43 - 50." type="journal article" year="1995">Speare 1995</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D586F8977489F670" author="Mattiucci" box="[945,1200,1874,1899]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Mattiucci, S., Farina, V., Garcia, A., Santos, M. N., Marinello, L. & Nascetti, G. (2005) Metazoan parasite infections of swordfish (Xiphias gladius L., 1758) from the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Gibraltar waters: implications for stock assessment. International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas, Collected Scientific Papers, 58 (4), 1470 - 1482." type="journal article" year="2005">
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Mattiucci
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D21EF8917467F670" box="[1065,1118,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
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. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D2FFF89775A5F670" box="[1224,1436,1874,1899]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instructa">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D2FFF89775A5F670" box="[1224,1436,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pennella instructa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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superficially resembles another large
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D475F8B3732BF694" box="[578,786,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D475F8B37291F694" box="[578,680,1910,1935]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pennella</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D481F8B2732BF694" box="[694,786,1910,1935]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filosa">P. filosa</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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which is found on the same host species and sometimes found on the same individual host (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D419F85E7337F6A8" author="Hogans" box="[558,782,1946,1971]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Hogans, W. E., Brattey, J. & Hurlbut, T. R. (1985) Pennella filosa L. and Pennella instucta from swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) in the northwest Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Parasitology, 71 (1), 111 - 112." type="journal article" year="1985">
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Hogans
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D4B8F85972FBF6A8" box="[655,706,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 1985
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Well-executed original description and figures (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D373F85F70EAF6CC" author="Wilson" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1917) North American parasitic copepods belonging to the family Lernaeidae with a revision of the entire family. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 53, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1917">Wilson, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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||
); redescribed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B61FFE9D7A5F87A7205F6CC" author="Hogans" box="[402,572,1982,2007]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Hogans, W. E. (1986) Redescription of Pennella instructa Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) from the swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65, 727 - 730." type="journal article" year="1986">Hogans (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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. This parasite exhibits two lateral holdfast horns only (
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B61FFE9D28EF87A752BF6CC" box="[1209,1298,1982,2007]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filosa">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A575B61FFE9D28EF87A752BF6CC" box="[1209,1298,1982,2007]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. filosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may have three), always directed posteriorly, and a cephalothoracic papillae field which is configured in distinct bands (on
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B6FFFE7D3B0FF5C70ECF1CE" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filosa">
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||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D3B0FF5C70ECF1CE" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. filosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the papillae are random, not organized in groups or bands).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B6FFFE7D5AEFF797453F1CF" box="[921,1130,188,213]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instructa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D5AEFF797453F1CF" box="[921,1130,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pennella instructa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a two-segmented first antenna;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B6FFFE7D6C9FF247160F1E3" box="[254,345,223,248]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D6C9FF247160F1E3" box="[254,345,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. filosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits 3 segments on this appendage.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B6FFFE7D512FF1A73CCF1E3" box="[805,1013,223,248]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instructa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D512FF1A73CCF1E3" box="[805,1013,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pennella instructa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits a somewhat variable second antenna, the structure of the terminal segment is not consistent between specimens; whether this is due to age, atrophy or site of infestation is not known. Unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B6FFFE7D4E6FEEC7312F05B" box="[721,811,295,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D4E6FEEC7312F05B" box="[721,811,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. filosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which generally infests only muscle tissue,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC65B6FFFE7D32BFEEC75A5F05B" box="[1308,1436,297,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Pennellidae" genus="Pennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instructa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D32BFEEC75A5F05B" box="[1308,1436,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. instructa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is often found with the cephalothorax embedded in the tissues of an individual organ (ex: ovaries) or inserted into the dorsal aorta of the heart of the host (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B6FFFE7D461FEAA72D3F093" author="Wilson" box="[598,746,367,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1932) Copepods of the Woods Hole region Massachusetts. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, No. 158, 1 - 635." type="book chapter" year="1932">Wilson 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B6FFFE7D4C2FEB573F2F093" author="Hogans" box="[757,971,367,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Hogans, W. E., Brattey, J. & Hurlbut, T. R. (1985) Pennella filosa L. and Pennella instucta from swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) in the northwest Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Parasitology, 71 (1), 111 - 112." type="journal article" year="1985">
|
||
Hogans
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D566FEB473B8F093" box="[849,897,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1985
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB45B6FFFE7D5E0FEAA7488F093" author="Merella" box="[983,1201,367,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Merella, P., Zucca, D. & Garippa, G. (2003) Contribution to the knowledge of the ectoparasites of swordfish, Xiphias gladius Linnaeus, 1758 from the western Mediterranean. Revista Ibercia Parasitologica, 63 (3 - 4), 117 - 120." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Merella
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A575B6FFFE7D202FEB4745CF093" box="[1077,1125,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |