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<document id="D337AB9CFF67C107FBA4CDFF66BDE359" ID-CLB-Dataset="110557" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3675.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="253ac560-caad-4129-802d-2094c5cc69de" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6422593" ID-ZooBank="7F4D5550-8B85-4694-9482-8A125E9A2650" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629864694971" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moradmand, Majid" docDate="2013" docId="03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03675p108.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3675 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3675.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Eusparassus fritschi Moradmand 2013, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF8EFF918223135325328503FFB2FF9C" masterDocTitle="The stone huntsman spider genus Eusparassus (Araneae: Sparassidae): systematics and zoogeography with revision of the African and Arabian species" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1699144388785" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="991F7A2EF0A62AD86F7DC770A20599C1">The stone huntsman spider genus Eusparassus (Araneae: Sparassidae): systematics and zoogeography with revision of the African and Arabian species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EE88A3584F4CBE6B8131D4A0E007749D">Moradmand, Majid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C259FF6578252ADAB8FD610363C34081">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="929E9B19A0E6923F6E6A3FD785562552">2013-06-17</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AB85F107A0E8437EBD8484F11320ADDE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="88115603CB864303415033EC09CF9C0D" type="CLB-Dataset">110557</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0C95D7FFDA7639AFD7BEAA76EA93CBBB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3675.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422607" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198139585" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6422607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C30465748200137025A58594FD16FF2D" box="[151,676,151,177]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025A58594FD16FF2D" blockId="35.[151,676,151,210]" box="[151,676,151,177]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0E981938200137025A58594FD16FF2D" bold="true" box="[151,676,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025A58594FD16FF2D" bold="true" box="[151,676,151,177]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C8200137025A58594FD81FF2D" ID-CoL="6HHMR" authority="(Koch, 1873)" authorityName="Moradmand" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[151,563,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritschi" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025A58594FE3FFF2D" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Eusparassus fritschi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E8200137024AE8594FD99FF2D" author="Koch, C." box="[412,555,151,177]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="104 - 118" refId="ref51377" refString="Koch, C. (1873). Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arachniden Nord-Afrikas, insbesondere einiger in dieser Richtung bisher noch unbekannt gebliebenen Gebiete des Atlas und der Kusten-Lander von Marocco. Bericht uber die Senckenbergische naturforschende Gesellschaft in Frankfurt am Main, 1873, 104 - 118." type="journal article" year="1873">Koch, 1873</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957968200137027098594FD16FF2D" box="[571,676,151,177]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30465748200137025A585B9FE0AFF4E" box="[151,440,186,210]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025A585B9FE0AFF4E" blockId="35.[151,676,151,210]" box="[151,440,186,210]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137025A585B9FEA4FF4E" box="[151,278,186,210]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21" captionStartId-0="36.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionStartId-1="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1427,303,1956]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId-0="figure-91@36.[156,1430,303,1956]" captionTargetId-1="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId-0="36" captionTargetPageId-1="37" captionText-0="FIGURE 20. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., male from Morocco (SMF). (a) left palp, ventral; (b) left palp, retrolateral; (c) embolus tip and conductor, ventral." captionText-1="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422647" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6422647/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 20–21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13252A7A82001370241085B9FEDBFF4E" box="[290,361,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,284,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-58@81.[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 49. Habitus of species of the dufouri group. (a–b) Eusparassus atlanticus Simon, 1909 stat. nov., syntype female; (c– d) Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female; (e–f) Eusparassus letourneuxi (Simon, 1874), female. (a, c, e) dorsal, (b, d, f) ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422717/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">49c–d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13252A7A82001370244685B9FE0AFF4E" box="[372,440,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[160,1412,236,1597]" captionTargetId="figure-50@93.[151,1436,212,1627]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 61. Eusparassus dufouri group. (a–b) Eusparassus barbarus (Lucas, 1846); (c–d) Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev.; (e–f) Eusparassus letourneuxi (Simon, 1874). (a, c, e) left male palps, ventral; (b, d, f) epigynes, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422743/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">61c–d</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30465748200137025A58401FB6DFEAA" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025A58401FBB6FE84" blockId="35.[151,1247,258,312]" box="[151,1028,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0E11D18200137025A58401FBB6FE84" box="[151,1028,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF10EE8200137025A58401FDB6FE84" author="Koch, C." box="[151,516,258,280]" page="114" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1873">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C8200137025A58401FDB6FE84" authority="C. Koch, 1873: 114" authorityName="C. Koch, Marroko" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,516,258,280]" class="Arachnida" family="Heteropodidae" genus="Ocypete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritschi">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025A58401FE8AFE84" box="[151,312,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ocypete fritschi</emphasis>
C.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E82001370246E8401FDB6FE84" author="Koch, C." box="[348,516,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="104 - 118" refId="ref51377" refString="Koch, C. (1873). Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arachniden Nord-Afrikas, insbesondere einiger in dieser Richtung bisher noch unbekannt gebliebenen Gebiete des Atlas und der Kusten-Lander von Marocco. Bericht uber die Senckenbergische naturforschende Gesellschaft in Frankfurt am Main, 1873, 104 - 118." type="journal article" year="1873">Koch, 1873: 114</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(description of female,
<typeStatus id="54A5885D8200137027C58400FCE0FE84" box="[759,850,259,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, SMF, examined)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025A58422FB6DFEAA" blockId="35.[151,1247,258,312]" box="[151,1247,289,312]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0E11D18200137025A58422FB6DFEAA" box="[151,1247,289,312]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C8200137025A58422FE76FEAB" authority="(Lucas)" baseAuthorityName="Lucas" box="[151,452,289,311]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oraniensis">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025A58422FEDFFEAB" box="[151,365,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sparassus oraniensis</emphasis>
(Lucas)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF10EE8200137024FF8422FDCEFEAB" author="Simon, E." box="[461,636,289,311]" page="291" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E8200137024FF8422FDCEFEAB" author="Simon, E." box="[461,636,289,311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="223 - 351" refId="ref52530" refString="Simon, E. (1880) Revision de la famille des Sparassidae (Arachnides). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 34, 223 - 351." type="journal article" year="1880">Simon 1880: 291</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(unjustified synonymy).
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370264E8422FB6DFEAA" bold="true" box="[892,1247,289,312]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Removed from junior synonymy.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30465748200137025A58467FF6DFD00" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025A58467FA9DFE03" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025A58467FEF2FEE0" bold="true" box="[151,320,355,380]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA28200137024748460FA99FE03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857408" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="Fritsch &amp; Rein" country="Morocco" location="Region de Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="SMF 4569" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137024748460FE1DFEE0" bold="true" box="[326,431,355,380]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="54A5885D8200137024748460FE1DFEE0" box="[326,431,355,380]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E8200137027698467FD66FEE0" author="Koch, C." box="[603,724,356,380]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="104 - 118" refId="ref51377" refString="Koch, C. (1873). Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arachniden Nord-Afrikas, insbesondere einiger in dieser Richtung bisher noch unbekannt gebliebenen Gebiete des Atlas und der Kusten-Lander von Marocco. Bericht uber die Senckenbergische naturforschende Gesellschaft in Frankfurt am Main, 1873, 104 - 118." type="journal article" year="1873">Koch 1873</bibRefCitation>
):
<specimenCount id="9D18FD768200137027D98460FC91FEE7" box="[747,803,355,380]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137027D98460FD4BFEE0" bold="true" box="[747,761,355,380]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">2</emphasis>
♀♀
</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370261D8460FA2EFEE0" bold="true" box="[815,1436,355,380]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F309766F82001370261D8460FC78FEE0" box="[815,970,355,380]" name="Morocco" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137026E68460FA21FEE7" bold="true" box="[980,1427,355,380]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49DAF81D8200137026E68460FA21FEE7" box="[980,1427,355,380]" country="Morocco" name="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Region de Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Mtouga [label:
<specimenCount id="9D18FD7682001370240D8484FE25FE3C" box="[319,407,391,416]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="generic">2 Types</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C820013702490848BFC91FE03" authority="C. Koch, Marroko" authorityName="C. Koch, Marroko" authorityYear="1873" box="[418,803,391,416]" class="Arachnida" family="Heteropodidae" genus="Ocypete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritschi">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED820013702490848BFDE3FE3C" box="[418,593,392,416]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ocypete fritschi</emphasis>
C. Koch, Marroko
</taxonomicName>
: Mtüga] 1872,
<collectorName id="26EB53298200137026FB8484FBA7FE03" box="[969,1045,391,415]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fritsch</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EB532982001370210A8484FBDEFE03" box="[1080,1132,391,415]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rein</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBB89E8482001370219B8484FA91FE03" box="[1193,1315,391,415]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">SMF 4569</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F584A8FF6DFD00" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F584A8FE4EFE58" bold="true" box="[199,508,427,452]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA282001370273184A8FEE9FE7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857362" collectingDate="1939-04" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="L. Bulaud" country="Morocco" location="Agadir" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Souss-Massa-Draa">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370273184A8FBBEFE58" bold="true" box="[515,1036,427,452]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F309766F82001370273184A8FD12FE58" box="[515,672,427,452]" name="Morocco" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370279E84A8FBB1FE58" bold="true" box="[684,1027,427,452]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49DAF81D82001370279E84A8FBB1FE58" box="[684,1027,427,452]" country="Morocco" name="Souss-Massa-Draa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Region de Souss-Massa-Draa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D18FD7682001370212684AFFB85FE5F" box="[1044,1079,428,452]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D18FD7682001370216884AFFB20FE5F" box="[1114,1170,428,452]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC1602482001370219284AFFB5DFE58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B:8EC1602482001370219284AFFB5DFE58" box="[1184,1263,428,452]" country="Morocco" name="Agadir" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Souss-Massa-Draa">Agadir</location>
,
<date id="FFA0103F8200137021C984AFFACAFE58" box="[1275,1400,428,452]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1939-04">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D78200137021C984AFFACAFE58" box="[1275,1400,428,452]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1939-04">April 1939</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EB53298200137020B684AFFF5AFE7B" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L. Bulaud</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE3A8200137025C584CCFEE1FE7B" box="[247,339,463,487]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA282001370245584CCFBC9FE7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857460" box="[359,1147,463,487]" collectingDate="1999-08-21" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="H. Nickel" country="Morocco" location="Tafraoute" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Souss-Massa-Draa">
<specimenCount id="9D18FD7682001370245584CCFE2DFE7B" box="[359,415,463,487]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, 1juv,
<location id="8EC160248200137024DE84CCFDE8FE7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B:8EC160248200137024DE84CCFDE8FE7B" box="[492,602,463,487]" country="Morocco" name="Tafraoute" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Souss-Massa-Draa">Tafraoute</location>
, camp place,
<date id="FFA0103F8200137027C784CCFC19FE7B" box="[757,939,463,487]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1999-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D78200137027C784CCFC19FE7B" box="[757,939,463,487]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1999-08-21">21 August 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EB532982001370268A84D3FB97FE7B" box="[952,1061,463,487]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H. Nickel</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE3A82001370210784CCFBC1FE7B" box="[1077,1139,463,487]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">SMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA28200137021B584CCFA99FE7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857387" box="[1159,1323,463,487]" collectionCode="MM" country="Morocco" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MM 198" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Souss-Massa-Draa">
<specimenCount id="9D18FD768200137021B584CCFB18FE7B" box="[1159,1194,463,487]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB89E8482001370218884CCFA90FE7B" box="[1210,1314,463,487]" collectionCode="MM" country="France" name="University of Montpellier" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MM 198</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA282001370200584CCFE12FD90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857434" collectingDate="1986-06" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="Wirtz" country="Morocco" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Souss-Massa-Draa">
<specimenCount id="9D18FD7682001370200584CCFAE8FE7B" box="[1335,1370,463,487]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA0103F82001370205B84D3FF63FD90" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1986-06">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D782001370205B84D3FF63FD90" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1986-06">June 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EB53298200137025EF84F7FEAEFD90" box="[221,284,500,524]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Wirtz</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE3A82001370246984F7FE2AFD90" box="[347,408,500,524]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">SMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA282001370249E84F0FB9BFD90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857358" box="[428,1065,499,524]" collectionCode="MM" country="Morocco" location="Region de Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MM 194" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370249E84F0FC32FD90" bold="true" box="[428,896,499,524]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370249E84F0FCC4FD97" bold="true" box="[428,886,499,524]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49DAF81D82001370249E84F0FCC4FD97" box="[428,886,499,524]" country="Morocco" name="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Region de Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D18FD768200137026B584F7FC18FD97" box="[903,938,500,524]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB89E8482001370268B84F7FB93FD90" box="[953,1057,500,524]" collectionCode="MM" country="France" name="University of Montpellier" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MM 194</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA282001370210784F7FE81FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857367" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Buland" country="Morocco" location="Taroudannt" municipality="Tizi-n-Test" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5AC8582001370210784F7FB01FD90" box="[1077,1203,500,524]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Tizi-n-Test</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC1602482001370218C84F7FAF2FD90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B:8EC1602482001370218C84F7FAF2FD90" box="[1214,1344,500,524]" country="Morocco" municipality="Tizi-n-Test" name="Taroudannt" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz">Taroudannt</location>
,
<collectorName id="26EB532982001370207984F7FA2EFD90" box="[1355,1436,500,524]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Buland</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE3A8200137025FD8714FE99FDB3" box="[207,299,535,559]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA282001370240D8714FB71FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857391" box="[319,1219,535,560]" collectingDate="1976-05" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="P. Hillyard" country="Morocco" elevation="1200" location="Ouirgane" municipality="Atlas" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz">
<specimenCount id="9D18FD7682001370240D8714FED0FDB3" box="[319,354,535,559]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5AC858200137024438714FE1DFDB3" box="[369,431,535,559]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Atlas</collectingMunicipality>
, river gravel at
<location id="8EC160248200137027528714FD78FDB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B:8EC160248200137027528714FD78FDB3" box="[608,714,535,559]" country="Morocco" municipality="Atlas" name="Ouirgane" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz">Ouirgane</location>
,
<date id="FFA0103F8200137027E4871BFCF9FDB3" box="[726,843,535,560]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1976-05">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D78200137027E4871BFCF9FDB3" box="[726,843,535,560]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1976-05">May 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="4CE69B1A8200137026658714FC1DFDB3" box="[855,943,535,559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="0033D1CC8200137026658714FC1DFDB3" box="[855,943,535,559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26EB5329820013702689871BFB81FDB3" box="[955,1075,535,559]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. Hillyard</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE3A8200137021468714FB09FDB3" box="[1140,1211,535,559]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">NHM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA28200137021FD8714FDDCFDC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857472" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Marrakesh &amp; Lala Aziza" country="Morocco" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MNHN 6550" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz">
<specimenCount id="9D18FD768200137021FD8714FAB4FDB3" box="[1231,1286,535,559]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
, 1sub
<specimenCount id="9D18FD76820013702078871BFAEDFDB3" box="[1354,1375,536,559]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, S.E. of
<collectorName id="26EB5329820013702585873FFE80FDC8" box="[183,306,572,596]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Marrakesh</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EB532982001370240C873FFE0BFDC8" box="[318,441,572,596]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Lala Aziza</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB89E848200137024FB873FFDD4FDC8" box="[457,614,572,596]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MNHN 6550</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA282001370274E8738FD68FDEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857352" collectingDate="1936-05-19" collectionCode="SMF" country="Morocco" latitude="34.21" location="Taza" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-4.01" municipality="Taza Province" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="SMF 4656" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370274E8738FBF3FDC8" bold="true" box="[636,1089,571,596]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370274E8738FB8AFDC8" bold="true" box="[636,1080,571,596]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49DAF81D82001370274E8738FB8AFDC8" box="[636,1080,571,596]" country="Morocco" name="Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Region de Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D18FD76820013702178873FFB30FDCF" box="[1098,1154,572,596]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5AC858200137021A3873FFA86FDC8" box="[1169,1332,572,596]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Taza Province</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC16024820013702073873FFAC7FDCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B:8EC16024820013702073873FFAC7FDCF" box="[1345,1397,572,595]" country="Morocco" latitude="34.21" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-4.01" municipality="Taza Province" name="Taza" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate">Taza</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE2A50388200137020B4873FFEBCFDEB" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="36" value="34.21">N 34° 12' 36</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2A50388200137024298763FE2AFDEB" box="[283,408,607,631]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-4.01">W 4° 0' 36</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFA0103F82001370249F875CFDF6FDEB" box="[429,580,607,632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1936-05-19">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D782001370249F875CFDF6FDEB" box="[429,580,607,632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1936-05-19">19 May 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB89E84820013702766875CFD60FDEB" box="[596,722,607,631]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">SMF 4656</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B763CA28200137027D6875CFF69FD00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3872857409" collectingDate="1930-05-28" collectionCode="SMF" country="Morocco" location="Azrou" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="SMF 4603" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Meknes-Tafilalet">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137027D6875CFB9FFDE4" bold="true" box="[740,1069,607,632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137027D6875CFB96FDE4" bold="true" box="[740,1060,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49DAF81D8200137027D6875CFB96FDE4" box="[740,1060,607,632]" country="Morocco" name="Meknes-Tafilalet" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Region de Meknes-Tafilalet</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D18FD76820013702107875CFBEAFDEB" box="[1077,1112,607,631]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC16024820013702155875CFB02FDEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787E98200137725A58594FA20FF6B:8EC16024820013702155875CFB02FDEB" box="[1127,1200,607,631]" country="Morocco" name="Azrou" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Meknes-Tafilalet">Azrou</location>
,
<date id="FFA0103F82001370218E875CFAE1FDEB" box="[1212,1363,607,632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1930-05-28">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D782001370218E875CFAE1FDEB" box="[1212,1363,607,632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1930-05-28">28 May 1930</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB89E84820013702050875CFF66FD00" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">SMF 4603</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30465748200137025F587A4FDCEFCB0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F587A4FDCEFCB0" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F587A4FEF3FD5C" bold="true" box="[199,321,679,704]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Compared to other group members, it is the only species with posterior eyes (especially PME) distinctly reduced in size (~1.4 times smaller than AME) (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A82001370265087CFFC79FD78" box="[866,971,716,740]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 21d</figureCitation>
); male distinguished easily from other congeners by EM with a projected bulge (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A82001370274087ECFD66FC9B" box="[626,724,751,775]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,303,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-91@36.[156,1430,303,1956]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 20. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., male from Morocco (SMF). (a) left palp, ventral; (b) left palp, retrolateral; (c) embolus tip and conductor, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422647/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 20c</figureCitation>
); epigyne with MS and EF as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137021F987ECFA9BFC9B" box="[1227,1321,751,775]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 21a</figureCitation>
) [see also diagnosis for
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C82001370241D8617FE30FCB0" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[303,386,788,812]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370241D8617FE30FCB0" box="[303,386,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">dufouri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group above].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30465748200137025F58634FB83F8A3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F58634FC12FCD3" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" box="[199,928,823,848]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F58634FE2EFCCC" bold="true" box="[199,412,823,848]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Description. Male</emphasis>
(ranges: n=7, single measurement: MM 198):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F5865EFA21FC43" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F5865EFEC3FCE8" box="[199,369,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Measurements.</emphasis>
Males of medium size. Total length 14.6–16.7; prosoma length 7.1–8.2, prosoma width 6.0– 7.1, anterior width of prosoma 3.2–3.5, opisthosoma length 7.5–8.5, opisthosoma width 5.0–5.3. Eye diameters: AME 0.46, ALE 0.38, PME 0.37, PLE 0.40; eye interdistances: AME-AME 0.21, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PME 0.42, PME-PLE 0.47, AME-PME 0.35, ALE-PLE 0.25, clypeus height at AME 0.32, clypeus height at ALE 0.37.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F586EFFEB0FBBB" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F586EFFEFBFB98" box="[199,329,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Chelicerae.</emphasis>
Chelicerae with 2 anterior and 4 or 5 posterior teeth; cheliceral furrow lacking intermarginal denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F58136FAEDFBF3" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F58136FEB1FBD0" box="[199,259,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Legs.</emphasis>
Leg formula: II IV I III. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 9.9 [3.1, 1.5, 1.7, 3.6], I 35.5 [9.9, 3.7, 9.0, 9.8, 3.1], II 38.9 [11.1, 3.8, 10.2, 10.6, 3.2], III 33.1 [9.8, 3.4, 8.5, 8.6, 2.8], IV 37.8 [10.9, 3.3, 9.4, 11.1, 3.1].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F5817FFC92FB2B" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F5817FFE80FB08" box="[199,306,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Spination</emphasis>
. Palp 131, 001, 1111; Legs: Femur
<specimenCode id="DBB89E848200137027E4817FFCA6FB08" box="[726,788,1148,1172]" collectionCode="I" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I 324</specimenCode>
/424, II 323/424, III 424, IV 322/422; Patella I–
<specimenCode id="DBB89E84820013702070817FFA25FB08" box="[1346,1431,1148,1172]" collectionCode="I" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">IV 101</specimenCode>
; Tibia
<date id="FFA0103F8200137025EA81A3FEFDFB2B" box="[216,335,1183,1207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2224-01" valueMax="2224-04-31" valueMin="2224-01-00">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D78200137025EA81A3FEFDFB2B" box="[216,335,1183,1207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2224-01" valueMax="2224-04-31" valueMin="2224-01-00">I–IV 2224</collectingDate>
</date>
; Metatarsus
<date id="FFA0103F8200137024EE81A3FD9AFB2B" box="[476,552,1183,1207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1014-01">
<specimenCode id="DBB89E848200137024EE81A3FD9AFB2B" box="[476,552,1183,1207]" collectionCode="I" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I 1014</specimenCode>
</date>
,
<date id="FFA0103F82001370270081A3FD03FB2B" box="[562,689,1183,1207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2024-02" valueMax="2024-03-31" valueMin="2024-02-00">
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9D782001370270081A3FD03FB2B" box="[562,689,1183,1207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2024-02" valueMax="2024-03-31" valueMin="2024-02-00">II–III 2024</collectingDate>
</date>
, IV 3036.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F581C7FAD0FB63" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F581C7FEB0FB40" box="[199,258,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Palp.</emphasis>
As in diagnosis with ST not visible; vRTA rounded and weakly developed; cymbium longer than tibia (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A82001370205981C7FF6EFB63" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,303,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-91@36.[156,1430,303,1956]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 20. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., male from Morocco (SMF). (a) left palp, ventral; (b) left palp, retrolateral; (c) embolus tip and conductor, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422647/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 20a, b</figureCitation>
); ET pointing first proximad and distally ventrad; hyaline EM bulging and covering part of ET (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137021CA81E4FAE4FB63" box="[1272,1366,1255,1279]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,303,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-91@36.[156,1430,303,1956]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 20. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., male from Morocco (SMF). (a) left palp, ventral; (b) left palp, retrolateral; (c) embolus tip and conductor, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422647/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 20c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F5800FFC96FAB8" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" box="[199,804,1292,1316]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F5800FFEACFAB8" bold="true" box="[199,286,1292,1316]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Female</emphasis>
(ranges: n=10, single measurement:
<typeStatus id="54A5885D82001370278E800FFCABFAB8" box="[700,793,1292,1316]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F58032FC51FA4B" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F58032FEDBFAD4" box="[199,361,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Measurements</emphasis>
. Females of large size. Total length 20.8–25.0, prosoma length 8.8–10.0, prosoma width 7.5– 9.4, anterior width of prosoma 4.6–6.0, opisthosoma length 12.0–15.0, opisthosoma width 7.0–10.0. Eye diameters: AME 0.50, ALE 0.43, PME 0.38, PLE 0.36; eye interdistances: AME-AME 0.33, AME-ALE 0.16, PME-PME 0.60, PME-PLE 0.75, AME-PME 0.56, ALE-PLE 0.46, clypeus AME 0.45, clypeus ALE 0.53. AE distinctly larger than PE, with AME distinctly larger than others (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A82001370264680BCFC64FA4B" box="[884,982,1471,1495]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 21d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F580E7FC72F983" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F580E7FEFBFA60" box="[199,329,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Chelicerae.</emphasis>
Chelicerae with 2 anterior and 4 or 5 posterior teeth, cheliceral furrow lacking intermarginal denticles; one bristle at distal end of cheliceral basal segment (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137026618304FC01F983" box="[851,947,1543,1567]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 21e</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F5832EFAF7F9FB" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F5832EFEB1F9D8" box="[199,259,1581,1604]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Legs.</emphasis>
Leg formula: II IV I III. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 11.5 [3.4, 1.8, 2.2, 4.1], I 34.1 [9.4, 4.5, 8.1, 9.3, 2.8], II 36.7 [10.7, 4.5, 9.0, 9.7, 2.8], III 31.6 [9.7, 4.0, 7.6, 7.8, 2.5], IV 36.1 [10.3, 4.3, 8.8, 10.0, 2.7].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F58377FC78F933" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F58377FE88F910" box="[199,314,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Spination.</emphasis>
Palp 131, 101, 1111, 1013; Legs: Femur I 223/224/424, II–III 424, IV 322/422; Patella I–IV 000; Tibia I–II 0004/2024,
<date id="FFA0103F8200137024BD839BFDAAF933" box="[399,536,1687,1711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2024-03" valueMax="2024-04-31" valueMin="2024-03-00">III–IV 2024</date>
; Metatarsus
<date id="FFA0103F820013702794839BFCA5F933" box="[678,791,1687,1711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1014-01" valueMax="1014-03-31" valueMin="1014-01-00">I–III 1014</date>
/2024, IV 3036.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F583BFFBD1F96B" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F583BFFEDDF948" box="[199,367,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Epigyne/vulva.</emphasis>
As in diagnosis with EF as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A82001370266583BFFC04F948" box="[855,950,1724,1748]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 21a</figureCitation>
) or slightly longer than wide, longitudinal band on MS (dorsal view) weakly developed (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137027AE83DCFD4CF96B" box="[668,766,1759,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 21b</figureCitation>
), GP well developed (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137026C483DCFBE5F96B" box="[1014,1111,1759,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1432,222,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-49@37.[154,1433,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 21. Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female from Morocco: Mtuga (SMF). (a) epigyne, ventral; (b) vulva, dorsal; (c) left vulva, anterio-dorso-lateral; (d) eye arrangement, dorsal; (e) left chelicera, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422649/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 21c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137025F58200FB83F8A3" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F58200FEEAF880" bold="true" box="[199,344,1795,1820]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Colouration</emphasis>
[in ethanol]. Reddish brown with series of chevron like patterns on dorsal opisthosoma, legs banded (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137025C58224FECAF8A3" box="[247,376,1831,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,284,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-58@81.[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 49. Habitus of species of the dufouri group. (a–b) Eusparassus atlanticus Simon, 1909 stat. nov., syntype female; (c– d) Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female; (e–f) Eusparassus letourneuxi (Simon, 1874), female. (a, c, e) dorsal, (b, d, f) ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422717/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 49c–d</figureCitation>
), ventral opisthosoma with V-shaped dark marking (
<figureCitation id="13252A7A8200137026F08224FB96F8A3" box="[962,1060,1831,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,284,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-58@81.[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 49. Habitus of species of the dufouri group. (a–b) Eusparassus atlanticus Simon, 1909 stat. nov., syntype female; (c– d) Eusparassus fritschi (Koch, 1873) stat. rev., syntype female; (e–f) Eusparassus letourneuxi (Simon, 1874), female. (a, c, e) dorsal, (b, d, f) ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6422717/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 49d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30465748200137725F5824FFA20FF6B" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8200137725F5824FFC49FF48" blockId="35.[150,1437,355,2036]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1435,151,248]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137025F5824FFE89F8F8" bold="true" box="[199,315,1868,1892]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E820013702475824FFE69F8F8" author="Koch, C." box="[327,475,1868,1892]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="104 - 118" refId="ref51377" refString="Koch, C. (1873). Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arachniden Nord-Afrikas, insbesondere einiger in dieser Richtung bisher noch unbekannt gebliebenen Gebiete des Atlas und der Kusten-Lander von Marocco. Bericht uber die Senckenbergische naturforschende Gesellschaft in Frankfurt am Main, 1873, 104 - 118." type="journal article" year="1873">Koch (1873)</bibRefCitation>
described
<specimenCount id="9D18FD76820013702752824FFD5CF8F8" box="[608,750,1868,1892]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
from the Mtuga Plateau,
<collectingCountry id="F309766F82001370211B824FFB20F8FF" box="[1065,1170,1868,1891]" name="Morocco" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Morocco</collectingCountry>
. He noted the general similarities in traits between this species and
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C8200137027A58272FCF2F814" baseAuthorityName="Audouin" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[663,832,1904,1928]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walckenaeri">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137027A58272FCF2F814" box="[663,832,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. walckenaeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sub
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C82001370264D8273FBA9F814" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1837" box="[895,1051,1904,1928]" class="Arachnida" family="Heteropodidae" genus="Ocypete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tersa">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370264D8273FBA9F814" box="[895,1051,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ocypete tersa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B0E820013702101826CFB7CF81B" author="Simon, E." box="[1075,1230,1903,1927]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="223 - 351" refId="ref52530" refString="Simon, E. (1880) Revision de la famille des Sparassidae (Arachnides). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 34, 223 - 351." type="journal article" year="1880">Simon (1880)</bibRefCitation>
listed this species as synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C8200137024788296FE52F830" box="[330,480,1941,1964]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oraniensis">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137024788296FE52F830" box="[330,480,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. oraniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but with a question mark (sub
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C8200137026608297FBF0F830" box="[850,1090,1940,1964]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sparassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oraniensis">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8200137026608297FBF0F830" box="[850,1090,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sparassus oraniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Probably he did not see the
<typeStatus id="54A5885D8200137025A582BAFF4EF84D" box="[151,252,1977,2001]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, but referred to the colouration of the ventral opisthosoma for his judgment. The dark marking is a diagnostic character in all members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C82001370274082DFFD76F868" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1932" box="[626,708,2012,2036]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Eusparassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dufouri">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370274082DFFD76F868" box="[626,708,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">dufouri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. In
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D7C82001370260B82DEFC14F868" authorityName="Moradmand" authorityYear="2013" box="[825,934,2012,2036]" class="Arachnida" family="Heteropodidae" genus="Ocypete" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritschi" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370260B82DEFC14F868" box="[825,934,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. fritschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96AEAED82001370269C82DFFBA1F868" bold="true" box="[942,1043,2012,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A259579682001370269C82DFFBA1F868" box="[942,1043,2012,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
clear differences exist between the characters of the copulatory organs (especially the newly discovered male) compared to other species. Thus, species rank is re-established and the male is described here for the first time.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA136FF8207137725F585E3FA20FF6B" blockId="36.[151,1435,151,248]" box="[199,1426,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B96AEAED8207137725F585E3FD59FF64" bold="true" box="[199,747,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Known geographical distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
The Atlas Mountains in
<collectingCountry id="F309766F82071377213085E3FBD8FF6B" box="[1026,1130,224,247]" name="Morocco" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, river gravel under stones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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