310 lines
36 KiB
XML
310 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="7DFFD038D547ECB93BEEE0A81B07BA81" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625103082344" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bruce, Niel L." docDate="2005" docId="03B7879BA9192746FEB8FAB2D93EFC28" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01002p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1002 (1002)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Makarasphaera amnicosa Bruce 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FF8EFFE3A9122757FFB0FF9EDB57FF9E" masterDocTitle="New sphaeromatids (Crustacea: Isopoda: Sphaeromatidea) from coastal and freshwater habitats in New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698979788122" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="1F246FAF7465701F23A5A691DA890164" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AEAC2A6A59698ACB2257DEC0B10E67FA">
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<mods:title id="A0DAF87F17C6BF184EAF1894807D3E56">New sphaeromatids (Crustacea: Isopoda: Sphaeromatidea) from coastal and freshwater habitats in New Zealand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1621B08ECBFF00D96524541C67D99BA6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="170E7DD3C3132ADFEA69073C3544172C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE775942110BF3CD17C085AB8C85CA90">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B601C9EC72D6F54F5BDED24185E80FB3">Bruce, Niel L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E038B72F80BEE90926458A1A8654C07B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="EAD22571C81696C6C63E4C8676ED5B43" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EAE14C6ADC040FC961DDBCE14FA052E5">
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<mods:title id="53F9943FCE6FBB446CC6FDB31D6FFD98">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B29BACF0CB74684A91834EB84A5E0A00">
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<mods:date id="117321D9C30711D7B3AF49BDF24E1E37">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A822814C258141B28C4B14677D3548B8" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="C1B06E80B952074764FDBF4C8C6F3754">2005-06-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BFE5BA5F791147C3A20EF502862ABCBD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C020EDEC3AAAC5071E570E04AF140938">1002</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AD5A874B995A9949D7979887CFE01F8A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7A8888AA3DBC0D680CC065B5D9437B32">1002</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="D77FDE86281CA054BB3C37DAD66F9179" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F1FE911F12CACE125B4E3F71C347D305">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BB9BAB0A5B2CA530D6EEAF3288C317D4">20</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="BC9F3D2E21BE81C1F9D9D17F773EEBE3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B326EEAF7A4F552704B933DA13A306EB" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1CF715809714BA47A08FAF37F1C455E1" type="ZooBank">78CCD47F-80C3-478D-887A-20191E5E7F2C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B7879BA9192746FEB8FAB2D93EFC28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048586" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7879BA9192746FEB8FAB2D93EFC28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B7879BA9192746FEB8FAB2D93EFC28" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C3046506A919275CFEB8FAB2D87DFAD8" box="[264,810,1324,1350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA1368DA919275CFEB8FAB2D87DFAD8" blockId="11.[264,810,1324,1350]" box="[264,810,1324,1350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0E981E1A919275CFEB8FAB2D87DFAD8" bold="true" box="[264,810,1324,1350]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA919275CFEB8FAB2D87DFAD8" bold="true" box="[264,810,1324,1350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D0EA919275CFEB8FAB2D914FAD8" ID-CoL="3XJXM" authority="Bruce, 2005" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,579,1324,1350]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphaeromatidae" genus="Makarasphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amnicosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA919275CFEB8FAB2D914FAD8" bold="true" box="[264,579,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Makarasphaera amnicosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957E4A919275CFDFBFAB2D9FFFAD8" box="[587,680,1324,1350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13252A08A919275CFD08FAB2D875FAD8" box="[696,802,1324,1350]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStart-3="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="12.[264,368,1768,1792]" captionStartId-1="13.[264,368,1825,1849]" captionStartId-2="14.[264,368,1360,1384]" captionStartId-3="15.[264,368,1661,1685]" captionTargetBox-0="[264,1274,333,1740]" captionTargetBox-1="[288,1257,847,1814]" captionTargetBox-2="[297,1286,289,1327]" captionTargetBox-3="[283,1310,448,1634]" captionTargetId-0="figure-63@12.[264,1323,302,1768]" captionTargetId-1="figure-205@13.[264,1305,822,1817]" captionTargetId-2="figure-208@14.[264,1323,276,1363]" captionTargetId-3="figure-99@15.[264,1323,428,1667]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Makarasphaera amnicosa sp. nov. A–E, holotype, remainder ♂ paratype. A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, frons and anterior of head in ventral view; D, pleotelson and uropods, dorsal view; E, pleotelson and uropods, ventral view; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, penial processes." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Makarasphaera amnicosa sp. nov. ♂ paratype. A, right mandible; B, maxillule; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, maxilliped endite, dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Makarasphaera amnicosa sp. nov. ♂ paratype. A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 7; D, pereopod 1 dactylus; E, scales, inferior margin, pereopod 2 merus." captionText-3="FIGURE 8. Makarasphaera amnicosa sp. nov. ♂ paratype. A–E, pleopods 1–5 respectively; F, distal margin, pleopod 1 endopod; G, coupling hooks, pleopod 1; H, scale patch, pleopod 5 endopod; I, uropod." pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 5–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3046506A9192746FEB8FAE9D93EFC28" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA1368DA919275CFEB8FAE9DAE6F997" blockId="11.[264,1325,1398,1905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA919275CFEB8FAE9DABCFA0E" box="[264,491,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material examined</emphasis>
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.—
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<materialsCitation id="3B763CD0A919275CFDACFAE8DAE6F997" collectingDate="2004-01-02" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="N. L., J. and S. Bruce" latitude="-41.21875" location="Ohariu Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="174.70624" municipality="North Island" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="NIWA 4073" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA919275CFDACFAE8D9D9FA0E" bold="true" box="[540,654,1398,1424]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<typeStatus id="54A5882FA919275CFDACFAE8D9D9FA0E" box="[540,654,1398,1424]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D18FD04A919275CFD12FAE4D9E3FA14" box="[674,692,1402,1418]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<quantity id="4CE69B68A919275CFD79FAE9D87AFA0F" box="[713,813,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
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), western end of
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<location id="8EC16056A919275CFBB8FAE9DFC2FA0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7879BA9192746FEB8FAB2D93EFC28:8EC16056A919275CFBB8FAE9DFC2FA0F" box="[1032,1173,1399,1425]" latitude="-41.21875" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="174.70624" municipality="North Island" name="Ohariu Bay" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ohariu Bay</location>
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(= ‘Makara Beach’),
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5ACF7A919275CFEC4FA01D95EFA27" box="[372,521,1439,1465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">North Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2A504AA919275CFDA6FA01D9FBFA27" box="[534,684,1439,1465]" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="13.125" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="-41.21875">41°13.125’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2A504AA919275CFD08FA01D808FA27" box="[696,863,1439,1465]" degrees="174" direction="east" minutes="42.374" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="174.70624">174°42.374’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFA0104DA919275CFCDBFA01DF76FA27" box="[875,1057,1439,1465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2004-01-02">
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<collectingDate id="EFE4E9A5A919275CFCDBFA01DF76FA27" box="[875,1057,1439,1465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2004-01-02">2 January 2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, small, flowing, freshwater stream, ~15 metres from pebble beach berm, under rocks, coll.
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<collectorName id="26EB535BA919275CFB85FA59DE7DFA7F" box="[1077,1322,1479,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">N.L., J. and S. Bruce</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBB89EF6A919275CFEBFFA71DAF3F997" box="[271,420,1519,1545]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 4073</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1368DA919275CFE88F988DF78F9C7" blockId="11.[264,1325,1398,1905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA919275CFE88F988DAE2F9AE" bold="true" box="[312,437,1558,1584]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<typeStatus id="54A5882FA919275CFE88F988DAE2F9AE" box="[312,437,1558,1584]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="9D18FD04A919275CFE78F989DABEF9B4" box="[456,489,1559,1585]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
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||
(2.8 [dissected], 2.8 [maxillipeds], 2.6,
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||
<quantity id="4CE69B68A919275CFC62F989DF63F9AF" box="[978,1076,1559,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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||
),
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B763CD0A919275CFBFCF989DF7CF9C7" collectingDate="2004-01-02" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="N. L., J. and S. Bruce" latitude="-41.21875" location="Ohariu Bay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="174.70624" municipality="North Island" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="NIWA 4074" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D18FD04A919275CFBFCF989DF39F9B4" box="[1100,1134,1558,1585]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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||
(nonovig. 2.8, 2.7,
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<quantity id="4CE69B68A919275CFE8BF9A1DACEF9C7" box="[315,409,1599,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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), manca (
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<quantity id="4CE69B68A919275CFDBAF9A1D93EF9C7" box="[522,617,1599,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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), same data as holotype (
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<specimenCode id="DBB89EF6A919275CFC3DF9A1DF75F9C7" box="[909,1058,1599,1625]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 4074</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1368DA919275CFE88F9F9D84BF967" blockId="11.[264,1325,1398,1905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<materialsCitation id="3B763CD0A919275CFE88F9F9DA18F937" collectionCode="NIWA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="NIWA 4075" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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Additional material:
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<specimenCount id="9D18FD04A919275CFD88F9F9D9B7F91F" box="[568,736,1639,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="9D18FD04A919275CFD41F9F4D854F9E4" box="[753,771,1642,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D18FD04A919275CFCA8F9F8D868F9E4" box="[792,831,1638,1658]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
and mancas from
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<typeStatus id="54A5882FA919275CFB80F9F9DF35F91F" box="[1072,1122,1639,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality (
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<specimenCode id="DBB89EF6A919275CFB6CF9F9DA10F937" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 4075</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B763CD0A919275CFED9F911D84FF967" collectingDate="2003-11-23" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="N. L. Bruce & Jorgen Olesen" latitude="-41.606766" location="Cape Palliser" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="175.26845" municipality="North Island" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="NIWA 4076" specimenCount="12">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D18FD04A919275CFED9F911D94EF937" box="[361,537,1679,1705]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
, males, females,
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<location id="8EC16056A919275CFCBDF911D8EEF937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7879BA9192746FEB8FAB2D93EFC28:8EC16056A919275CFCBDF911D8EEF937" box="[781,953,1679,1705]" latitude="-41.606766" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="175.26845" municipality="North Island" name="Cape Palliser" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cape Palliser</location>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC5ACF7A919275CFC62F911DF20F937" box="[978,1143,1679,1705]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">North Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2A504AA919275CFB21F911DE70F937" box="[1169,1319,1679,1705]" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="36.406" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="-41.606766">41°36.406’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2A504AA919275CFEB8F929DAF8F94F" box="[264,431,1719,1745]" degrees="175" direction="east" minutes="16.107" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="175.26845">175°16.107’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFA0104DA919275CFE0CF929D90DF94F" box="[444,602,1719,1745]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2003-11-23">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFE4E9A5A919275CFE0CF929D90DF94F" box="[444,602,1719,1745]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2003-11-23">23 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, west of cape, freshwater seep above highest tide level, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="26EB535BA919275CFEB8F941DADCF967" box="[264,395,1759,1785]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">N.L. Bruce</collectorName>
|
||
and
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<collectorName id="26EB535BA919275CFE74F941D93DF967" box="[452,618,1759,1785]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Jørgen Olesen</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB89EF6A919275CFDCAF941D847F967" box="[634,784,1759,1785]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 4076</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA919275CFE88F899DFA9F8EF" blockId="11.[264,1325,1398,1905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA919275CFE88F899D976F8BE" box="[312,545,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description of male</emphasis>
|
||
.
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<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA919275CFD81F899D93AF8BE" box="[561,621,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Body</emphasis>
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||
about 1.7 times as long as greatest width, strongly vaulted, lateral margins subparallel, widest at pereonite 6; dorsal surfaces smooth. Cephalon anterior margin without distinct transverse ridge, ventral rostral process weakly developed.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF616605A91E275BFEB8F976DE50F8D2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[264,368,1768,1792]" targetBox="[264,1274,333,1740]" targetPageId="12">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91E275BFEB8F976DE50F8D2" blockId="12.[264,1322,1768,1868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91E275BFEB8F976DADAF89E" bold="true" box="[264,397,1768,1792]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D0EA91E275BFE27F977D9E5F89E" authority="Bruce, 2005" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="2005" box="[407,690,1769,1792]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphaeromatidae" genus="Makarasphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amnicosa" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91E275BFE27F977D9E5F89E" box="[407,690,1769,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Makarasphaera amnicosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957E4A91E275BFD0CF977D846F89E" box="[700,785,1769,1792]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–E, holotype, remainder ♂ paratype. A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, frons and anterior of head in ventral view; D, pleotelson and uropods, dorsal view; E, pleotelson and uropods, ventral view; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, penial processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91F275AFEB8FE82DA89FE48" blockId="13.[264,1323,284,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Head and pereonite 1 subequal in length, unornamented; pereonites 2–7 subequal in length (in lateral view); posterior margins of pereonites without transverse submarginal dorsal ridge. Coxae without evident sutures, progressively increasing in size posteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91F275AFB56FEF2DE7DFE1B" box="[1254,1322,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pleon</emphasis>
|
||
sublateral ‘keys’ weakly developed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91F275AFD70FE0AD86BFE33" box="[704,828,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pleotelson</emphasis>
|
||
without ornamentation; posterior margin wide, subtruncate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91F275AFE88FE7ADA33FC88" blockId="13.[264,1323,284,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91F275AFE88FE7ADAF8FE63" box="[312,431,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Antennule</emphasis>
|
||
peduncle article 1 2.0 times as long as wide, about 2.2 times as long as article 2; posterior margin of articles 1 and 2 with 1 and 2 brushtipped sensory setae; article 3 about 1.4 times as long as article 2, 0.6 times as long as article 1, 3.1 times as long as wide; flagellum 6articled, extending to posterior of pereonite 1, about 1.8 times as long article 3.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91F275AFE9BFD1ADADAFD03" box="[299,397,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
peduncle article 1 short, about 0.2 times as long as article 2; articles 2–5 becoming progressively longer; article 4 about 1.9 times as long as article 3, about 0.7 as long as article 5; flagellum 1.1 times as long as peduncle, extending to pereonite 3, with 11 articles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF616605A91F275AFEB8F8BFD83BF8C0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[264,368,1825,1849]" targetBox="[288,1257,847,1814]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91F275AFEB8F8BFD83BF8C0" blockId="13.[264,1323,1825,1886]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91F275AFEB8F8BFDAD9F8A7" bold="true" box="[264,398,1825,1849]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D0EA91F275AFE28F8BCD9E4F8A7" authority="Bruce, 2005" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="2005" box="[408,691,1826,1849]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphaeromatidae" genus="Makarasphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amnicosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91F275AFE28F8BCD9E4F8A7" box="[408,691,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Makarasphaera amnicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957E4A91F275AFD0DF8BFD844F8A6" box="[701,787,1825,1848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♂ paratype. A, right mandible; B, maxillule; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped; E, maxilliped endite, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF616605A91C2759FEB8FACEDF13FA13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[264,368,1360,1384]" targetBox="[297,1286,289,1327]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91C2759FEB8FACEDF13FA13" blockId="14.[264,1323,1360,1421]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91C2759FEB8FACEDADDFAF6" bold="true" box="[264,394,1360,1384]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D0EA91C2759FE22FACFD9FEFAF6" authority="Bruce, 2005" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="2005" box="[402,681,1361,1384]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphaeromatidae" genus="Makarasphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amnicosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91C2759FE22FACFD9FEFAF6" box="[402,681,1361,1384]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Makarasphaera amnicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957E4A91C2759FD00FACFD854FAF6" box="[688,771,1361,1384]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♂ paratype. A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, pereopod 7; D, pereopod 1 dactylus; E, scales, inferior margin, pereopod 2 merus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91C2758FE88FA5DD964FEC0" blockId="14.[264,1323,1475,1901]" lastBlockId="15.[264,1323,284,350]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91C2759FE88FA5DDAF2FA42" box="[312,421,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Epistome</emphasis>
|
||
anteriorly narrowly rounded, without lateral constriction.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91C2759FBFCFA5DDFB9FA42" box="[1100,1262,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Left mandible</emphasis>
|
||
incisor with 3 cusps, lacinia mobilis with 3 cusps, spine row of 4 serrate spines; molar process with gnathal surface circular, surface prominently nodular; palp articles 1 and 2 subequal in length, article 2 distolateral margin with 4 distally biserrate setae, becoming progressively longer distally; article 3 with 7 serrate setae, terminal seta being largest.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91C2759FB0AF9FDDE7DF9E2" box="[1210,1322,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maxillule</emphasis>
|
||
mesial lobe with 4 long, strongly pectinate RS and 1 shorter simple RS, lateral lobe with 9 peripheral RS on gnathal surface, twelfth seta set between these; 4 proximomesial RS serrate, distolateral RS smooth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91C2759FDC0F942D99CF96B" box="[624,715,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
lateral lobe and middle lobe each with 7 curved finely nodular RS, mesial lobe with 9 plumose and CP RS.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91C2759FC7BF89ADF1DF883" box="[971,1098,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
endite lateral margin sinuate, distal margin oblique, with 1 simple acute RS at sublateral angle, 2 blunt simple RS and 6 CP RS; single mesial CP RS distal to coupling hook; distal mesial surface of with mass of long scalesetae; palp articles 2–4 weakly lobed; articles 2–5 with 6, 12, 9 and 12 setae respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF616605A91D2758FEB8F9E3DA0CF941" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[264,368,1661,1685]" targetBox="[283,1310,448,1634]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91D2758FEB8F9E3DA0CF941" blockId="15.[264,1325,1661,1759]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91D2758FEB8F9E3DADCF90B" bold="true" box="[264,395,1661,1685]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D0EA91D2758FE21F9E0D9FFF90B" authority="Bruce, 2005" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="2005" box="[401,680,1662,1685]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphaeromatidae" genus="Makarasphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amnicosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91D2758FE21F9E0D9FFF90B" box="[401,680,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Makarasphaera amnicosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957E4A91D2758FD1EF9E0D856F90B" box="[686,769,1662,1685]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♂ paratype. A–E, pleopods 1–5 respectively; F, distal margin, pleopod 1 endopod; G, coupling hooks, pleopod 1; H, scale patch, pleopod 5 endopod; I, uropod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA91D2747FE88F888DA8CFA20" blockId="15.[264,1323,1814,1880]" lastBlockId="16.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91D2758FE88F888DA97F8B1" box="[312,448,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
|
||
robust,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91D2758FD90F888D90BF8B1" box="[544,604,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">basis</emphasis>
|
||
about 2.9 times as long as greatest width, approximately 1.7 times as long as propodus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA91D2758FDE6F8A0D9E6F8C9" box="[598,689,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ischium</emphasis>
|
||
1.1 times as long as propodus, 2.1 times as long as greatest width, superior margin with 1 proximal and one middistal acute short simple RS, distal inferior margin with sparse scalesetae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FC8DFEDAD8D2FEC3" box="[829,901,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">merus</emphasis>
|
||
about 0.6 as long as ischium, 1.2 times as long as greatest width, superior distal angle with 1 acute simple RS, inferior margin with sparse scalesetae, inferior distal angle with 2 short and 1 long simple setae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FB4AFE0ADA67FE4B" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">carpus</emphasis>
|
||
approximately as 0.8 long as wide, inferior margin 0.5 times as long as merus, inferior distal angle with 1 RS and 2 short simple setae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FCEAFE7AD89FFE63" box="[858,968,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">propodus</emphasis>
|
||
3.0 times as long as greatest width, inferior margin with simple setae and scales, inferodistal angle with 2 biserrate RS and 1 distally plumose seta;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FDE4FDAAD9E2FDD3" box="[596,693,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">dactylus</emphasis>
|
||
0.4 times as long as propodus, unguis inferior margin with prominent serrate cuticular scales, secondary unguis straight, simple. Pereopods 2–7 elongate and slender in comparison to pereopod 1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FCD9FD1ADF61FD03" box="[873,1078,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pereopod 2 basis</emphasis>
|
||
3.6 times as long as greatest width, inferodistal angle with single simple seta, superior margin with 3 widely spaced palmate setae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FDA9FD4AD923FD73" box="[537,628,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ischium</emphasis>
|
||
0.7 times as long as basis, 3.6 times as long as greatest width, proximal superior margin with 2 single acute RS, inferior distal margin with sparse short simple setae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FE40FCBAD96FFCA3" box="[496,568,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">merus</emphasis>
|
||
0.7 times as long as ischium, superior distal angle with 1 long distally biserrate RS and 1 short seta, inferior distal angle with 1 long simple setae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FB6BFCD2DE7DFCFB" box="[1243,1322,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">carpus</emphasis>
|
||
1.3 times as long as merus, 3.2 times as long as wide, anterodistal angle with 1 biserrate and 1 simple setae, inferior margin with prominent acute scales midlength;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FB3FFC02DFAAFC2B" box="[1167,1277,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">propodus</emphasis>
|
||
0.8 times as long as ischium, 5.5 times as long as wide, superior distal angle with 2 setae, inferior margin with serrate scales, with 2 simple setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FC34FC72DF61FB9B" box="[900,1078,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pereopods 5–7</emphasis>
|
||
similar, longer than pereopods 2 and 3.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FE5CFB8AD9E1FBB3" box="[492,694,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pereopod 7 basis</emphasis>
|
||
5.0 times as long as greatest width, inferodistal angle with 1 simple setae, superior margin proximally with few serrate scales, with many widelyspaced small sensory palmate seta;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FCB3FBFAD809FBE3" box="[771,862,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ischium</emphasis>
|
||
0.7 times as long as basis, 3.6 times as long as greatest width, superior margin with abundant scale setae, with 1 short proximal acute RS, inferior distal angle with 1 seta;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FD49FB2AD816FB53" box="[761,833,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">merus</emphasis>
|
||
0.6 times as long as ischium, 2.3 times as long as wide, superior distal margin with 1 distally biserrate and 1 short simple RS, inferior margin with 2 simple seta, inferodistal angle with l long simple seta;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FBD0FA9ADFE7FA83" box="[1120,1200,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">carpus</emphasis>
|
||
as long as merus, 2.8 times as long as wide, superior distal angle with 3 biserrate and 1 simple RS, inferodistal margin with 1 biserrate and 1 plumose RS;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FC20FACAD8A9FAF3" box="[912,1022,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">propodus</emphasis>
|
||
0.7 times as long as ischium, 5.0 times as long as wide, superior distal angle with 2 setae, inferior margin distally with 2 simple RS.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA9022747FE88FA52DA28F990" blockId="16.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FE88FA52DAA9FA7B" box="[312,510,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Penial processes</emphasis>
|
||
separate, mutually adjacent, 8.6 as long as basal width, with acuminate apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA9022746FE88F982D9A0FDB8" blockId="16.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastBlockId="17.[264,1323,284,950]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FE88F982DAF8F9AB" box="[312,431,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pleopod 1</emphasis>
|
||
exopod and endopod with 19 and 15
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE48A9022747FCD3F982D8CAF9A8" box="[867,925,1564,1590]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9hjz-r0xi" name="Peabody Essex Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">PMS</collectionCode>
|
||
respectively; endopod 0.8 as long as exopod, 1.5 times as long as greatest width, proximal lateral margin weakly convex; exopod with oblique axis, distal margin subtruncate; peduncle mesial margin extended, with 3 coupling hooks.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FDAEF90AD9C0F933" box="[542,663,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pleopod 2</emphasis>
|
||
exopod and endopod with 21 and 13
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE48A9022747FBE3F90ADFD9F930" box="[1107,1166,1684,1710]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9hjz-r0xi" name="Peabody Essex Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">PMS</collectionCode>
|
||
respectively;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FEB8F922DAA3F94B" box="[264,500,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">appendix masculina</emphasis>
|
||
4.5 times as long as basal width, 1.5 times as long as endopod, distal quarter abruptly narrowed, apex narrowly rounded; endopod mesial margin concave, lateral margin weakly convex; exopod 1.4 times as long as endopod, distal margin subtruncate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FEF9F8AADAFDF8D3" box="[329,426,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pleopod</emphasis>
|
||
3 exopod and endopod with 20 and 11
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0FAE48A9022747FC3FF8AAD89DF8D0" box="[911,970,1844,1870]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9hjz-r0xi" name="Peabody Essex Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">PMS</collectionCode>
|
||
respectively.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9022747FBC2F8AADFBAF8D3" box="[1138,1261,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pleopod 4</emphasis>
|
||
both rami lacking any trace of ridges, without transverse suture; endopod 0.6 as long as exopod, with marginal fine simple setae and single distal plumose seta; exopod glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FB79FEDADA40FE1B" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pleopod 5</emphasis>
|
||
both rami lacking any trace of ridges, without transverse suture; exopod with 2 weakly developed scale patches, margin of both rami without setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FC7CFE0ADF71FE33" box="[972,1062,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Uropod</emphasis>
|
||
exopod 0.6 as long as endopod, margins smooth, with fringe of short setae scalesetae, distally narrowly rounded; endopod 3.2 times as long as wide, lateral margin convex, narrowing distally to acute apex, mesial margin weakly sinuate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA9032746FE88FDAADF82FDD0" blockId="17.[264,1323,284,950]" box="[312,1237,564,590]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FE88FDAADAC7FDD3" box="[312,400,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Body shape similar to that of male. Broodpouch structure not known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA9032746FE88FDC2DF70FDE8" blockId="17.[264,1323,284,950]" box="[312,1063,604,630]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FE88FDC2DAC9FDEB" box="[312,414,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is distinguished by the generic characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA9032746FE88FD1AD980FD58" blockId="17.[264,1323,284,950]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FE88FD1ADA90FD03" box="[312,455,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Lower North Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309761DA9032746FD50FD1AD8D2FD00" box="[736,901,644,670]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at Makara (near
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DAF86FA9032746FBD7FD1ADFBDFD00" box="[1127,1258,644,670]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wellington</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and Cape Palliser on the southeastern coast.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA9032746FE88FD4ADAB8FCF8" blockId="17.[264,1323,284,950]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FE88FD4ADAC6FD73" box="[312,401,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is found in freshwater seeps and fastflowing small streams above the reach of tidal influence, but within range of salt spray during storm periods. All specimens were under pebbles and stones, or under pieces of wood; usually in groups, occasionally singly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1368DA9032746FE88FCEAD93EFC28" blockId="17.[264,1323,284,950]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FE88FCEADAE4FC13" box="[312,435,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The epithet is derived from the
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEA9FA9032746FC86FCEAD8CFFC13" box="[822,920,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">amnicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Latin—‘of a stream’) alluding to the habitat at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A5882FA9032746FE62FC02D953FC28" box="[466,516,924,950]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |