166 lines
14 KiB
XML
166 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.15560/16.3.665" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="54" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="53" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1630325437994" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Cuadrado, Stefania S., Loor, Yelsin A. & Narváez, Andrea E." docDate="2020" docId="03A92E41FF982308A87E6989FEA0D7CE" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2020.16.3.665-674.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 16 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.3.665" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Hemidactylus frenatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="669" masterDocId="FF905639FF9B230CAB536E78FFE0D317" masterDocTitle="Herpetofauna of Engabao, Playas Canton, Ecuador, with notes on the occurrence of Ceratoprhys stolzmanni (Steindachner, 1882)" masterLastPageNumber="674" masterPageNumber="665" pageId="3" pageNumber="668" updateTime="1630325439550" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Herpetofauna of Engabao, Playas Canton, Ecuador, with notes on the occurrence of Ceratoprhys stolzmanni (Steindachner, 1882)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cuadrado, Stefania S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Loor, Yelsin A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Narváez, Andrea E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-06-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>665</mods:start>
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<mods:end>674</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.3.665</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/16.3.665</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A92E41FF982308A87E6989FEA0D7CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A92E41FF982308A87E6989FEA0D7CE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="669" pageId="3" pageNumber="668">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="668" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1371,2032,2091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="668">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Dumeril & Bibron, 1836)" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[813,1371,2032,2057]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="668" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenatus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1371,2032,2057]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="668" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1068,2033,2057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="668">Hemidactylus frenatus</emphasis>
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(Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation box="[813,921,2067,2091]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[168,231,1698,1718]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,160,1674]" captionTargetId="graphics-8@3.[169,1418,160,1674]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Species found in Hacienda el Algarrobo, Engabao (Playas, Ecuador). A. Leptodeira septentrionalis. B. Oxyrophus fitzingeri. C. Lepidodactylus lugubris. D. Iguana iguana. E. Microlophus occipitalis. F. Medopheos edracantha. G. Rhinella horribilis. H. Engystomops guayaco." pageId="3" pageNumber="668">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="669" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[168,775,160,453]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,397,160,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation country="Ecuador" location="Guayas" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guayas">
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<collectingCountry box="[406,538,160,184]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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, province of
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<collectingRegion box="[687,771,160,184]" country="Ecuador" name="Guayas" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Guayas</collectingRegion>
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, Playas Canton, Engabao
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<specimenCount box="[459,489,194,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<quantity box="[503,584,193,217]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="53.0">53 mm</quantity>
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; unvegetated dis- turbed area near a farmhouse;
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<geoCoordinate box="[497,615,226,251]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-2.6113887">02°36′41″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[626,770,226,251]" degrees="080" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-80.437225">080°26′14″W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity box="[168,227,261,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
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a.s.l;
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<date box="[302,455,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" value="2019-03-31">31 Mar. 2019</date>
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; Stefania S. Cuadrado, Yel- sin A. Loor leg.; UG-R175 •
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<specimenCount box="[496,621,294,318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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(sex undeter- mined),
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<quantity box="[259,339,328,352]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
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; unvegetated disturbed area under a log near a farmhouse;
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<geoCoordinate box="[372,493,360,385]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-2.6097221">02°36′35″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[505,651,360,385]" degrees="080" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-80.43694">080°26′13″W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity box="[662,717,362,386]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
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a.s.l;
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<date box="[168,309,395,419]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" value="2019-04-26">26 Apr. 2019</date>
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; Stefania S. Cuadrado, Yelsin A. Loor leg.; UG-R174.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[167,775,470,864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,470,494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Identification.</emphasis>
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This species is distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName box="[169,405,504,528]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[169,318,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Hemidactylus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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by presenting long divided digital pads, non-retractable claws, and digits without basal membranes. It differs from
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[476,744,571,595]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Lepidodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lugubris">
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<emphasis box="[476,744,571,595]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Lepidodactylus lugubris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a claw on all digits, a terminal phalanx, and a free claw on a digital expansion (
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<bibRefCitation author="Savage J" box="[474,615,638,662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" refId="ref8546" refString="Savage J (2002) The amphibians and reptiles of Costa Rica: a herpetofauna between two continents, between two seas. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, USA, 399 pp." type="book" year="2002">Savage 2002</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[167,775,470,864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">
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We found this species at both sites using artificial surfaces to perch between 11:00 and 21:30. This species is reported as highly tolerant to the disturbances (
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<bibRefCitation author="Torres-Carvajal O & Guerra-Correa E" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" refId="ref8686" refString="Torres-Carvajal O, Guerra-Correa E (2019) Lepidodactylus lugubris. In: Torres-Carvajal O, Pazmino-Otamendi G, Salazar-Valenzuela D (Eds) Reptiles del Ecuador. Version 2019.0. Museo Zoologia Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. https: // bioweb. bio / faunaweb / reptiliaweb / FichaEspecie / Lepidodactylus % 20 lugubris. Accessed on: 2019 - 10 - 9." type="url" year="2019">Torres-Carvajal and Guerra-Correa 2019</bibRefCitation>
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), and we mainly observed it in the roofs of farm houses, under zinc sheets, cut logs, and reeds.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="669" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[167,775,881,1241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis box="[168,774,881,905]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,317,881,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[322,566,881,905]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenatus">
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<emphasis box="[322,566,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Hemidactylus frenatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is native to tropical
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</emphasis>
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Asia and Indo-Pacific region (
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[500,632,915,939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" refId="ref7335" refString="IUCN (2010) The IUCN Red List of threatened species. http: // www. iucnredlist. org. Accessed on: 2020 - 4 - 13." type="url" year="2010">IUCN 2010</bibRefCitation>
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). It has been introduced to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including the Eastern Pacific and South America (
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<bibRefCitation author="Case T & Bolger D & Petren K" box="[175,361,1016,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" pagination="464 - 477" refId="ref6876" refString="Case T, Bolger D, Petren K (1994). Invasions and competitive dis- placement among house geckos in the tropical Pacific. Ecology 75 (2): 464 - 477. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1939550" type="journal article" year="1994">Case et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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). In South America, this species has been reported from western
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<collectingCountry box="[485,597,1049,1073]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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near the border with
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<collectingCountry box="[225,333,1083,1107]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, and, in
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<collectingCountry box="[431,523,1083,1107]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, from the provinces of
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<collectingRegion box="[170,244,1116,1140]" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">El Oro</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[255,354,1116,1140]" country="Ecuador" name="Los Rios" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Los Ríos</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[365,493,1116,1140]" country="Ecuador" name="Esmeraldas" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Esmeraldas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[503,588,1116,1140]" country="Ecuador" name="Manabi" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Manabí</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[599,683,1116,1140]" country="Ecuador" name="Guayas" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Guayas</collectingRegion>
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, Sucum- bíos,
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<collectingRegion box="[225,321,1150,1174]" country="Ecuador" name="Orellana" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Orellana</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[332,417,1150,1173]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
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, and
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<collectingRegion box="[472,585,1150,1174]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Case T & Bolger D & Petren K" box="[599,771,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" pagination="464 - 477" refId="ref6876" refString="Case T, Bolger D, Petren K (1994). Invasions and competitive dis- placement among house geckos in the tropical Pacific. Ecology 75 (2): 464 - 477. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1939550" type="journal article" year="1994">Case et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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; R
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[186,199,1184,1208]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669">ö</emphasis>
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ll 2001;
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<bibRefCitation author="Torres-Carvajal O & Tapia W" box="[285,623,1183,1208]" pageId="4" pageNumber="669" pagination="470 - 472" refId="ref8799" refString="Torres-Carvajal O, Tapia W (2011) First record of the common house gecko Hemidactylus frenatus Schlegel, 1836 and distribution extension of Phyllodactylus reissii Peters, 1862 in the Galapagos. Check List 7 (4): 470 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 7.4.470" type="journal article" year="2011">Torres-Carvajal and Tapia 2011</bibRefCitation>
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; Pazmiño-Ot- amendi 2019).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |