397 lines
51 KiB
XML
397 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="CADA4459E7CB5144AF7A9FEBF1900D72" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3974.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4cc25371-ad87-4ffa-a47e-bb48d10d3ded" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288970" ID-ZooBank="C2B68D50-6CC0-4726-9141-73BB45606036" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461215174950" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Bao-Shi, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng & Zhang, Feng" docDate="2015" docId="03869D4FFFAFCB0990DCFC40B030307C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03974p075.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3974 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sinopoda cochlearia Zhang, Zhang & Zhang, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFBFE537FFAECB0D904BFFE5B4093119" masterDocTitle="Three new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698602512152" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="32676CC4A10B542C347327A792C18878">
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<mods:title id="0DB13BF346CB15E3CCE8752CEFEA622A">Three new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="62C6FAAB1FC33133A1A67348B0EF86CC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BD263AFF82F1958B127294BDEF22CC77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="355A43D9F6F38406766418B4A54E44C0">Zhang, Bao-Shi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="977045FACA4BBACF8CCBFDEFE60B0F80">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="97B246AB1A820404B6574BCE9F47B9FF">Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="668562C4DDA0BCA11D89F72FCA60A317">Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0AD9E837DE8FDAF3A074478A6AAA24D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D495BAFD35C252C194E093F2DAF7D68F">
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<mods:date id="ABE2ABE9FA44D8496472CCB1C231DCB6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EE94AC09A914C9F44B4ECFEC4601D740" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FC584CEEAC2908513B4D81D1C7D44AC4">3974</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="7A7B33ED0E88B40451FEE30DD2797D6B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03869D4FFFAFCB0990DCFC40B030307C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6100730" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127692169" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6100730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03869D4FFFAFCB0990DCFC40B030307C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03869D4FFFAFCB0990DCFC40B030307C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C3357FD2FFAFCB0C90DCFC40B51032F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAFCB0C90DCFC40B5FD32A6" blockId="1.[151,500,933,992]" box="[151,500,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D0D89B35FFAFCB0C90DCFC40B5FD32A6" bold="true" box="[151,500,933,959]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C90DCFC40B5FD32A6" bold="true" box="[151,500,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C90DCFC40B58632A6" ID-CoL="6Z385" box="[151,399,933,959]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C90DCFC40B58632A6" bold="true" box="[151,399,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Sinopoda cochlearia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2684D30FFAFCB0C91DDFC40B5FD32A6" box="[406,500,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAFCB0C90DCFC22B51032F9" blockId="1.[151,500,933,992]" box="[151,281,967,992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131430DCFFAFCB0C90D4FC22B51932F9" box="[159,272,967,992]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 5" captionStart-2="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStart-3="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1977,2000]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,628,1488]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1436,301,1835]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1402,182,1863]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,628,1489]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,301,1836]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[164,1424,171,1910]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 1 – 2 habitus of male holotype (1 dorsal, 2 ventral). Scale bar: 1 – 2: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 5. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., male holotype. 3 left palp, ventral view; 4 – 5 embolus and embolic apophysis (4 ventral, 5 prolateral). Scale bars: 3: 1 mm; 4 – 5: 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 6 – 9. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., female paratype. 6 – 7 habitus (6 dorsal, 7 ventral); 8 epigyne, ventral; 9 internal duct system, dorsal. Scale bars: 6 – 7: 2 mm; 8 - 9: 0.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 10 – 16. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 10 – 13 left palp of male holotype (10 prolateral, 11 ventral, 12 retrolateral) 13 embolus and embolic apophysis, ventral view; 14 – 16 female paratype (14 epigyne ventral, 15 internal duct system dorsal, 16 right half of internal duct system lateral). Scale bar: 10 – 16: 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/288971/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/288972/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/288973/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/288974/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Figs 1–16</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3357FD2FFAFCB0C90DCFBEAB5FC35C5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAFCB0C90DCFBEAB1453555" blockId="1.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C90DCFBEAB5C03531" bold="true" box="[151,457,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<typeStatus id="549492FBFFAFCB0C90DCFBEAB4DB3531" box="[151,210,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="549492FBFFAFCB0C9118FBEAB5CD3531" box="[339,452,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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♂,
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<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C91B3FBEAB7983531" bold="true" box="[504,913,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3386CC9FFAFCB0C91B3FBEAB6533531" box="[504,602,1039,1064]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9222FBEAB7983531" bold="true" box="[617,913,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Chongqing Municipality:</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Jinfo Mountain Natural Reserve, Wolongtan,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B4A9EFFAFCB0C90DCFBD1B4FE3554" box="[151,247,1076,1101]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="29.066668">29°04′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B4A9EFFAFCB0C9149FBD1B5643554" box="[258,365,1076,1101]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="107.21667">107°13′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD781BCFFAFCB0C9132FBD1B5CB3555" box="[377,450,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.57" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="757.0">757 m</quantity>
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, native forest, by hand,
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<date id="FF910A99FFAFCB0C9285FBD1B7683555" box="[718,865,1076,1101]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" value="2011-07-24">24 July 2011</date>
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, L.Y. Wang leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED3EB49CFFAFCB0C9469FBD1B0733555" box="[1058,1146,1076,1100]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">MHBU</collectionCode>
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, SP-CQ-11-0704).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAFCB0C908CFBB2B5FC35C5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C908CFBB2B6E23569" bold="true" box="[199,747,1111,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<typeStatus id="549492FBFFAFCB0C908CFBB2B54A3569" box="[199,323,1111,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3386CC9FFAFCB0C9119FBB2B5BD3569" box="[338,436,1111,1136]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9188FBB2B6E23569" bold="true" box="[451,747,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Chongqing Municipality:</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
1♀, same data as
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||
<typeStatus id="549492FBFFAFCB0C938CFBB2B0203569" box="[967,1065,1111,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED3EB49CFFAFCB0C9470FBBDB09A3569" box="[1083,1171,1112,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">MHBU</collectionCode>
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, SP-CQ-11-0705);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D29E7D0FFAFCB0C9539FBBDB19F3569" box="[1394,1430,1112,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
, Jinyun Mountain Natural Reserve,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B4A9EFFAFCB0C9254FB99B689358C" box="[543,640,1148,1173]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="29.816668">29°49′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B4A9EFFAFCB0C92C0FB99B6FE358C" box="[651,759,1148,1173]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="106.36667">106°22′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD781BCFFAFCB0C934AFB99B742358D" box="[769,843,1148,1173]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
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||
, native forest, by hand,
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<date id="FF910A99FFAFCB0C941CFB99B0D4358D" box="[1111,1245,1148,1173]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" value="2010-07-08">8 July 2010</date>
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||
, Z.S. Zhang leg., (
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<collectionCode id="ED3EB49CFFAFCB0C90D4FB45B4FD35A1" box="[159,244,1184,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">SWUC</collectionCode>
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, SP-CQ-10-0701);
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<specimenCount id="9D29E7D0FFAFCB0C9185FB45B5FB35A1" box="[462,498,1184,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, Simian Mountain Forest Park,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B4A9EFFAFCB0C9311FB7AB7B335A1" box="[858,954,1183,1208]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="28.666666">28°40′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B4A9EFFAFCB0C938DFB7AB03835A1" box="[966,1073,1183,1208]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="106.416664">106°25′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD781BCFFAFCB0C9476FB45B08E35AE" box="[1085,1159,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF910A99FFAFCB0C94D8FB45B12E35A1" box="[1171,1319,1183,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" value="2011-07-18">18 July 2011</date>
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||
, M.X. Liu leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED3EB49CFFAFCB0C9084FB21B52D35C5" box="[207,292,1220,1244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">SWUC</collectionCode>
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, SP-CQ-11-0702).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3357FD2FFAFCB0C908CFB02B67B343C" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAFCB0C908CFB02B67B343C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C908CFB02B5473419" bold="true" box="[199,334,1255,1280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is derived from the Latin word ‘cochlear’, meaning ‘cucullar’, referring to the shape of the cucullar conductor; adjective.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3357FD2FFAFCB0C908CFACAB56F37E1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAFCB0C908CFACAB56F37E1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C908CFACAB5483451" bold="true" box="[199,321,1327,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Based on the reduced vRTA and the presence of a distinct brush of stiff setae at the base of the RTA, males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C9176FAB1B5D83475" box="[317,465,1364,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9176FAB1B5D83475" box="[317,465,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. cochlearia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C919CFAB1B6263474" bold="true" box="[471,559,1364,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2684D30FFAFCB0C919CFAB1B6263474" box="[471,559,1364,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
belong to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C9286FAB1B7B13475" box="[717,952,1364,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9286FAB1B7B13475" box="[717,952,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Sinopoda okinawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C94EFFAB0B19E3475" author="Jager" box="[1188,1431,1364,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2002) The Sparassidae from Japan. II. First Pseudopoda species and new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 51, 109 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 51.109" type="journal article" year="2002">Jäger and Ono (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C91F5FA9DB75C3489" authority="Jager and Ono, 2002" authorityName="Jager and Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[446,853,1399,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C91F5FA9DB66D3489" box="[446,612,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. albofasciata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C9220FA9DB75C3489" author="Jager" box="[619,853,1399,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2002) The Sparassidae from Japan. II. First Pseudopoda species and new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 51, 109 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 51.109" type="journal article" year="2002">Jäger and Ono, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C932BFA9DB0C33489" authority="Jager and Ono, 2002" authorityName="Jager and Ono" authorityYear="2002" box="[864,1226,1399,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="derivata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C932BFA9DB7D03489" box="[864,985,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. derivata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C93ABFA9DB0C33489" author="Jager" box="[992,1226,1399,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2002) The Sparassidae from Japan. II. First Pseudopoda species and new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 51, 109 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 51.109" type="journal article" year="2002">Jäger and Ono, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C949EFA9DB4DB34AD" authority="Liu et al., 2008" authorityName="Liu et al." authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C949EFA9DB1203489" box="[1237,1321,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. nuda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C9564FA92B4DB34AD" author="Liu" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Liu, J., Li, S. Q. & Jager, P. (2008) New cave-dwelling Sinopoda spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China. Zootaxa, 1857, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9516FA9CB19C3489" box="[1373,1429,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C9096FA79B65F34AD" authority="Jager and Ono, 2000" authorityName="Jager and Ono" authorityYear="2000" box="[221,598,1436,1461]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanikawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9096FA79B56E34AD" box="[221,359,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. tanikawai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C9125FA78B65F34AD" author="Jager" box="[366,598,1436,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2000) Sparassidae of Japan. I. New species of Olios, Heteropoda, and Sinopoda, with notes on some known species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparassinae and Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 49, 41 - 60. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 49.41" type="journal article" year="2000">Jäger and Ono, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C92C7FA79B7DE34AD" authority="Song and Zhu, 1999" authorityName="Song and Zhu" authorityYear="1999" box="[652,983,1436,1461]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C92C7FA79B6E434AD" box="[652,749,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. wangi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C92BFFA79B7DE34AD" author="Song" box="[756,983,1436,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999) The Spiders of China. Hebei Science & Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp." type="book" year="1999">Song and Zhu, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the developed EA; separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C95CCFA79B5E034C1" authority="Jager et al., 2002" authorityName="Jager et al." authorityYear="2002" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C95CCFA79B51B34C1" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. fasciculata</emphasis>
|
||
Jäger
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C912AFA24B59C34C1" box="[353,405,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C91BCFA25B70334C1" authority="Paik, 1968" authorityName="Paik" authorityYear="1968" box="[503,778,1471,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C91BCFA25B67B34C1" box="[503,626,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. koreana</emphasis>
|
||
(Paik, 1968)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C930CFA25B0D434C1" authority="Jager and Ono, 2000" authorityName="Jager and Ono" authorityYear="2000" box="[839,1245,1471,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C930CFA25B7E834C1" box="[839,993,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. okinawana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C93A7FA25B0D434C1" author="Jager" box="[1004,1245,1471,1496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2000) Sparassidae of Japan. I. New species of Olios, Heteropoda, and Sinopoda, with notes on some known species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparassinae and Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 49, 41 - 60. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 49.41" type="journal article" year="2000">Jäger and Ono, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the long EA (about half the length of embolus); and separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C9358FA01B01D34E5" authority="Fox, 1937" authorityName="Fox" authorityYear="1937" box="[787,1044,1508,1532]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9358FA01B78D34E5" box="[787,900,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. hamata</emphasis>
|
||
(Fox, 1937)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the slightly bent SD in ventral view, short dRTA and the narrow embolic base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFAFCB0C92F3F9E2B7173739" box="[696,798,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,301,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,301,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 5. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., male holotype. 3 left palp, ventral view; 4 – 5 embolus and embolic apophysis (4 ventral, 5 prolateral). Scale bars: 3: 1 mm; 4 – 5: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288972/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFAFCB0C9361F9EDB77D3739" box="[810,884,1544,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,171,1910]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 10 – 13 left palp of male holotype (10 prolateral, 11 ventral, 12 retrolateral) 13 embolus and embolic apophysis, ventral view; 14 – 16 female paratype (14 epigyne ventral, 15 internal duct system dorsal, 16 right half of internal duct system lateral). Scale bar: 10 – 16: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288974/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">10–13</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C9465F9EDB0CB3739" box="[1070,1218,1544,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9465F9EDB0CB3739" box="[1070,1218,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. cochlearia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C9481F9E2B12D3739" bold="true" box="[1226,1316,1543,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2684D30FFAFCB0C9481F9E2B12D3739" box="[1226,1316,1543,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resembles those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C90B7F9C9B5E2375D" authority="Jager, 2012" authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="2012" box="[252,491,1580,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suang">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C90B7F9C9B554375D" box="[252,349,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. suang</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C912DF9C8B5E2375D" author="Jager" box="[358,491,1580,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Jager, P. (2012) Revision of the genus Sinopoda Jager, 1999 in Laos with discovery of the first eyeless huntsman spider species (Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Zootaxa, 3415, 37 - 57." type="journal article" year="2012">Jäger, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C91B3F9C9B6D3375D" authority="Jager, 2012" authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="2012" box="[504,730,1580,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C91B3F9C9B647375D" box="[504,590,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. tham</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C921CF9C8B6D3375D" author="Jager" box="[599,730,1580,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Jager, P. (2012) Revision of the genus Sinopoda Jager, 1999 in Laos with discovery of the first eyeless huntsman spider species (Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Zootaxa, 3415, 37 - 57." type="journal article" year="2012">Jäger, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C935FF9C9B05F375D" authority="Liu et al., 2008" authorityName="Liu et al." authorityYear="2008" box="[788,1110,1580,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C935FF9C9B793375D" box="[788,922,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAFCB0C93EFF9C9B05F375D" author="Liu" box="[932,1110,1580,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Liu, J., Li, S. Q. & Jager, P. (2008) New cave-dwelling Sinopoda spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China. Zootaxa, 1857, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C939FF9C8B007375D" box="[980,1038,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by: epigynal pockets with a narrow lobal septum, posterior margin of lateral lobes forming a semi-circle, posterior margin of epigyne slightly bilobate as well as internal duct system with long parallel part. It can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C94E5F991B1073795" box="[1198,1294,1652,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suang">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C94E5F991B1073795" box="[1198,1294,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. suang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C950CF991B1953795" box="[1351,1436,1652,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C950CF991B1953795" box="[1351,1436,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. tham</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by: lobal septum long, glandular appendages long, extending posteriorly in posterior half of internal duct system, and distinctly diverging posteriorly; and distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAFCB0C930CF959B7C437CD" box="[839,973,1724,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C930CF959B7C437CD" box="[839,973,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">S. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by small posterior part of spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFAFCB0C90D4F93AB50A37E1" box="[159,259,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 9. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., female paratype. 6 – 7 habitus (6 dorsal, 7 ventral); 8 epigyne, ventral; 9 internal duct system, dorsal. Scale bars: 6 – 7: 2 mm; 8 - 9: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288973/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Figs 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFAFCB0C9144F93AB55337E1" box="[271,346,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,171,1910]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 10 – 13 left palp of male holotype (10 prolateral, 11 ventral, 12 retrolateral) 13 embolus and embolic apophysis, ventral view; 14 – 16 female paratype (14 epigyne ventral, 15 internal duct system dorsal, 16 right half of internal duct system lateral). Scale bar: 10 – 16: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288974/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">14–16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3357FD2FFAFCB0E908CF8E1B64131E1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAFCB0F908CF8E1B1443091" blockId="1.[151,1437,1039,2037]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAFCB0C908CF8E1B5A13604" bold="true" box="[199,424,1796,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Description. Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Total length (n=3) 18.91–19.10.
|
||
<typeStatus id="549492FBFFAFCB0C9367F8E1B7903604" box="[812,921,1796,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: total length 19.10; prosoma 9.20 long, 8.40 wide; opisthosoma 9.90 long, 5.80 wide. Dorsal prosoma reddish-brown, lateral and posterior margins dark brown, with yellow submarginal transversal band posteriorly. Fovea and radial furrows distinctly dark brown. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.42, ALE 0.60, PME 0.44, PLE 0.62; AME–AME 0.29, AME–ALE 0.08, PME–PME 0.36, PME–PLE 0.60. MOA 1.43 long, anterior width 1.07, posterior width 1.30. Clypeus height 0.37. Chelicerae deep reddish-brown with dark pattern, promargin with 3 teeth and retromargin with 4 teeth, and with 43 denticles in elongated patch close to promarginal teeth. Labium and gnathocoxae reddish-brown, both with distal parts brighter. Sternum reddish-brown, margin dark. Legs reddish-brown except femora brown and with dark spots. Ventral metatarsus III with sparse double row of bristles in proximal half, IV with dense double row of bristles along entire length. Leg measurements: I 54.70 (13.10, 4.80, 14.80, 15.90, 6.10), II 59.90 (15.50, 5.90, 15.80, 17.60, 5.10), III 40.80 (10.10, 4.10, 10.60, 12.10, 3.90), IV 46.90 (12.30, 4.80, 11.40, 13.80, 4.60). Leg formula: 2143. Leg spination: palp 131, 101, 2121; femur I–III 333, IV 331; patella I–III 101, IV 100; tibia
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F954EFECDB17A3059" box="[1285,1395,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2226-01" valueMax="2226-02-31" valueMin="2226-01-00">I–II 2226</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F95CBFECDB4DB307C" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2326-03">III 2326</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F9095FEA8B536307C" box="[222,319,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2226-04">IV 2226</date>
|
||
; metatarsus
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F9187FEA8B630307D" box="[460,569,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="1014-01" valueMax="1014-02-31" valueMin="1014-01-00">I–II 1014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F920EFEA8B6AD307C" box="[581,676,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2026-03">III 2026</date>
|
||
, IV 3036. Dorsal opisthosoma dark brown, heart patch and muscle impressions yellow; venter dark brown, with two longitudinal yellow lines in front of spinnerets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFACCB0F9491FE8AB1363091" box="[1242,1343,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1512,1535]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,628,1488]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,628,1489]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 1 – 2 habitus of male holotype (1 dorsal, 2 ventral). Scale bar: 1 – 2: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288971/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFACCB0F908CFE71B55F3324" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFACCB0F908CFE71B4F530B5" box="[199,252,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Palp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFACCB0F9141FE71B56630B4" box="[266,367,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,301,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,301,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 5. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., male holotype. 3 left palp, ventral view; 4 – 5 embolus and embolic apophysis (4 ventral, 5 prolateral). Scale bars: 3: 1 mm; 4 – 5: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288972/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFACCB0F9131FE71B5CD30B5" box="[378,452,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,171,1910]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 10 – 13 left palp of male holotype (10 prolateral, 11 ventral, 12 retrolateral) 13 embolus and embolic apophysis, ventral view; 14 – 16 female paratype (14 epigyne ventral, 15 internal duct system dorsal, 16 right half of internal duct system lateral). Scale bar: 10 – 16: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288974/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">10–13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Conductor cucullar, and with a short handle in ventral view; embolus long and slender, arising in 6- to 7-o'clock-position from the swollen tegulum (left palp in ventral view), embolus distinctly curved, basal part of embolus only partly visible in ventral view; tip of embolic apophysis bent at obtuse angle; sperm duct slightly curved in ventral view; dRTA slender and pointed, vRTA short and stout in retrolateral view; cymbium longer than tibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF507CD1FFACCB0F90DCFA0DB15834E7" box="[151,1361,1512,1535]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288971/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[151,1436,628,1488]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFACCB0F90DCFA0DB15834E7" blockId="2.[151,1361,1512,1535]" box="[151,1361,1512,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFACCB0F90DCFA0DB53334E4" bold="true" box="[151,314,1512,1535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFACCB0F910BFA0DB61B34E7" box="[320,530,1512,1534]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFACCB0F910BFA0DB61B34E7" box="[320,530,1512,1534]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Sinopoda cochlearia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFACCB0F9252FA0CB66034E7" bold="true" box="[537,617,1513,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2684D30FFACCB0F9252FA0CB66034E7" box="[537,617,1513,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1–2 habitus of male holotype (1 dorsal, 2 ventral). Scale bar: 1–2: 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFACCB0F908CF9C3B5823646" blockId="2.[151,1437,1574,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFACCB0F908CF9C3B52E3726" bold="true" box="[199,295,1574,1599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="549492FBFFACCB0F9165F9C2B59D3726" box="[302,404,1575,1599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
: total length (n=1) 24.17; prosoma 9.69 long, 9.07 wide; opisthosoma 14.48 long, 9.99 wide. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.42, ALE 0.60, PME 0.44, PLE 0.62; AME–AME 0.29, AME–ALE 0.08, PME–PME 0.36, PME–PLE 0.60. MOA 1.43 long, anterior width 1.07, posterior width 1.30. Clypeus height 0.37. Leg measurements: I 36.51 (10.20, 3.21, 11.37, 9.18, 2.55), II 39.87 (11.73, 3.25, 12.25, 9.79, 2.85), III 32.31 (9.58, 3.02, 9.72, 7.65, 2.34), IV 35.37 (10.10, 2.93, 9.91, 9.58, 2.85). Leg formula: 2143. Leg spination: palp 131, 101, 2121, 1012; femur I–III 323, IV 331; patella I–II 101, III 0 0 1, IV 000; tibia
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F9462F93EB0A837EA" box="[1065,1185,1754,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2026-01" valueMax="2026-04-31" valueMin="2026-01-00">I–IV 2026</date>
|
||
; metatarsus
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F9567F93EB19137EB" box="[1324,1432,1754,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2028-01" valueMax="2028-02-31" valueMin="2028-01-00">I–II 2028</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F90DCF91AB4FD360E" box="[151,244,1790,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2016-03">III 2016</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF910A99FFACCB0F90B4F91AB557360E" box="[255,350,1790,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="2036-04">IV 2036</date>
|
||
. Dorsal prosoma darker than that in male, dorsal opisthosoma brighter than that in male. Anterior part of dorsal opisthosoma with two wide and short yellow patches. Otherwise, shape, color and markings of body as in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFACCB0F915CF8A3B5773646" box="[279,382,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 9. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., female paratype. 6 – 7 habitus (6 dorsal, 7 ventral); 8 epigyne, ventral; 9 internal duct system, dorsal. Scale bars: 6 – 7: 2 mm; 8 - 9: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288973/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFACCB0E908CF88EB64131E1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1574,2031]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFACCB0F908CF88EB52A369B" box="[199,291,1899,1922]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFACCB0F9178F88FB592369B" box="[307,411,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,411,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 9. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., female paratype. 6 – 7 habitus (6 dorsal, 7 ventral); 8 epigyne, ventral; 9 internal duct system, dorsal. Scale bars: 6 – 7: 2 mm; 8 - 9: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288973/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Figs 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFACCB0F91ECF88FB5FB369A" box="[423,498,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,171,1910]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 10 – 13 left palp of male holotype (10 prolateral, 11 ventral, 12 retrolateral) 13 embolus and embolic apophysis, ventral view; 14 – 16 female paratype (14 epigyne ventral, 15 internal duct system dorsal, 16 right half of internal duct system lateral). Scale bar: 10 – 16: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288974/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">14–16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynal field wider than long, with two long and narrow anterior bands; lateral lobes fused, posteriorly with only slight median indentation; epigynal pockets running from latero-posterior to medio-anterior, where copulatory openings are situated; lobal septum narrow and long; internal ducts running parallel along the median line, glandular appendages slightly narrower than posterior part of internal ducts; glandular appendages extending posteriorly in posterior half of internal duct system; posterior part of spermathecae bulging laterally; fertilisation ducts arising posterio-laterally from ovate posterior part of spermathecae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFADCB0E908CFF3AB56931E1" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3386CC9FFADCB0E912CFF3AB5A331E1" box="[359,426,223,248]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Chongqing).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF507CD1FFADCB0E90DCF8A5B6D8366F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288972/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[154,1436,301,1835]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFADCB0E90DCF8A5B6D8366F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1856,1910]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFADCB0E90DCF8A5B533364F" bold="true" box="[151,314,1856,1879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">FIGURES 3–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFADCB0E910BF8A4B61B364E" box="[320,530,1857,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFADCB0E910BF8A4B61B364E" box="[320,530,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Sinopoda cochlearia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFADCB0E9253F8A4B660364F" bold="true" box="[536,617,1857,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2684D30FFADCB0E9253F8A4B660364F" box="[536,617,1857,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. 3 left palp, ventral view; 4–5 embolus and embolic apophysis (4 ventral, 5 prolateral). Scale bars: 3: 1 mm; 4–5: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3357FD2FFADCB0E908CF878B19436C3" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFADCB0E908CF878B19436C3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1949,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFADCB0E908CF878B53236AF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1949,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFADCB0E913EF878B5F936AC" box="[373,496,1949,1973]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFADCB0E913EF878B5F936AC" box="[373,496,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">okinawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFADCB0E9298F878B73436AC" box="[723,829,1949,1973]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFADCB0E9298F878B73436AC" box="[723,829,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Sinopoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFADCB0E9455F87BB11F36AF" author="Jager" box="[1054,1302,1949,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2002) The Sparassidae from Japan. II. First Pseudopoda species and new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 51, 109 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 51.109" type="journal article" year="2002">Jäger and Ono (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This group can be diagnosed by: reduced embolic apophysis and vRTA, and distinct brush of stiff hairs at the base of the RTA.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3357FD2FFAACB0990DCFF72B030307C" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B902C59FFAACB0990DCFF72B030307C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAACB09909AFF7DB54531A9" ID-CoL="4XLMF" box="[209,332,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB09909AFF7DB54531A9" box="[209,332,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">okinawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group is distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3386CC9FFAACB099239FF7DB6BC31B6" box="[626,693,152,175]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3386CC9FFAACB09928CFF7DB70231B6" box="[711,779,152,175]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3386CC9FFAACB09931AFF72B79131A9" box="[849,920,151,176]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The embolic apophysis and the vRTA of westernmost species are well developed. The females of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAACB09931EFF59B7D931CD" ID-CoL="4XLMF" box="[853,976,188,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB09931EFF59B7D931CD" box="[853,976,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">okinawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group can hardly be diagnosed without conspecific males, but there is a recognizable trend in some female genitalia: dorsal side of the vulva lengthened and bent dorsal (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAACB099119FEE1B6213005" author="Jager" box="[338,552,260,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" refString="Jager, P. & Ono, H. (2002) The Sparassidae from Japan. II. First Pseudopoda species and new Sinopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Acta Arachnologica, 51, 109 - 124. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 51.109" type="journal article" year="2002">Jäger & Ono 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE51A8FFAACB09927FFEE0B6BD3004" author="Jager" box="[564,692,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" refString="Jager, P. (2006) Lengthening of embolus and copulatory duct: a review of an evolutionary trend in the spider family Sparassidae (Araneae). In: Deltshev, C. & Stoev, P. (Eds.), European Arachnology 2005. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 1 (Supplement), pp. 49 - 62. [Sofia]" type="journal article" year="2006">Jäger 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAACB099329FEE1B7FF3005" ID-CoL="6Z385" box="[866,1014,260,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB099329FEE1B7FF3005" box="[866,1014,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">S. cochlearia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2684D30FFAACB0993B5FEE1B0513004" box="[1022,1112,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB0993B5FEE1B0513004" bold="true" box="[1022,1112,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
belong to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAACB0994B0FEE1B19A3005" ID-CoL="4XLMF" box="[1275,1427,260,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB0994B0FEE1B1003002" box="[1275,1289,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB099553FEE1B19A3005" box="[1304,1427,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">okinawana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- group according to the characters of RTA and the presence of a distinct brush of stiff setae at the base of the RTA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFAACB0990D4FEA9B4ED307D" box="[159,228,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,301,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,301,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 5. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov., male holotype. 3 left palp, ventral view; 4 – 5 embolus and embolic apophysis (4 ventral, 5 prolateral). Scale bars: 3: 1 mm; 4 – 5: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288972/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F57DAFFAACB0991E3FEA9B635307D" ID-CoL="6Z385" box="[424,572,332,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB0991E3FEA9B635307D" box="[424,572,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">S. cochlearia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BF04BFFAACB099209FEA9B695307C" bold="true" box="[578,668,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2684D30FFAACB099209FEA9B695307C" box="[578,668,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
have a dorsally bent vulva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131430DCFFAACB099393FEA9B025307C" box="[984,1068,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,171,1910]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 16. Sinopoda cochlearia sp. nov. 10 – 13 left palp of male holotype (10 prolateral, 11 ventral, 12 retrolateral) 13 embolus and embolic apophysis, ventral view; 14 – 16 female paratype (14 epigyne ventral, 15 internal duct system dorsal, 16 right half of internal duct system lateral). Scale bar: 10 – 16: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288974/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |