242 lines
27 KiB
XML
242 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="2024114338CC8CBE88EC65F10097DAFC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161058" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161058" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628114419987" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A." docDate="2011" docId="03E887C9A471D92B71A4FD32FCCFF997" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0182.1-28.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (182)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eremoleon petrophila Miller and Stange 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFD1FFB1A47ED93B7164FF90FFA9FF8C" masterDocTitle="Antlions of Hispaniola (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699034883165" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
|
|
<mods:mods id="71AC13BF6D43D248E62C8DAB77392D67" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="C2A283B6CDFEBB69971CE8E817F13452">
|
|
<mods:title id="731D2568B081050A40BA0ACD06825360">Antlions of Hispaniola (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="7ADCC8D41909979001836E1096196944" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="18BD20F57CD17A9E6E9A83E862507099">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="80C2D94F2DC6155F3F0DD51E3AF7CB4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="24A455F6D3C5B67CB7E6E39A2E7592D7">Miller, Robert B.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="EA4210A900B0EF00D6FB2517FBA39B84" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="027693BD7E03A3C44D9821DB996975DD">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="1A12A9C86BBBD93B977A7C974F959CBF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="4E21776FA9A4259DDDBE6AD511A12B8D">Stange, Lionel A.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="A3A2DAB84D7A65DDE0AEEF876968EBE6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="C25099B71960C9E2D69CFBAD45004681" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="5947A090FF9A8CE6092F732B6833A731">
|
|
<mods:title id="E387CD17C198B70AFDCAF62617583039">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="799B8C7CA1B1156F210139A2CE762D6C">
|
|
<mods:date id="FD03DDE7F02B2E5F403CAC2D7D0093C0">2011</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="310E22E4F55F576897F81DC2CB94FE49" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="444684F35C243B6DE049244A667D05DA">2011-05-27</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="E4AC9DC0C8C70F058C93005424F084A8" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="38517DB8BA3C69BB669AD7F02A4253B7">2011</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="FB17230A2C583AFDC85037C0CB8D53F1" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="919FF14FB32E99CCFB1AECB6197E2127">182</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="18B7C05AF0EE3E88AE67730F6B4BA168" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="57CAA6F758DE4E5A0ACD69732D04BF57">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="041CBC9A2B43C021A20AB15F80BC028A">28</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="F1E7AB3E775A0AE05FA5283AF7476507">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="A79210F1B9B6FE0EA9092EAFC283B96C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5161058</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="46995EDB5EA59C5B0F49863F48643156" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="E4EE19BC096791A94FF86716EB4A181E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5161058</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03E887C9A471D92B71A4FD32FCCFF997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A471D92B71A4FD32FCCFF997" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887C9A471D92B71A4FD32FCCFF997" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A471D93471A4FD32FECBFD57" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FD32FD4DFD37" blockId="15.[192,740,674,763]" box="[192,740,674,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<heading id="D0B681B3A471D93471A4FD32FD4DFD37" bold="true" box="[192,740,674,699]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D93471A4FD32FD4DFD37" bold="true" box="[192,740,674,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA471D93471A4FD32FD74FD37" ID-CoL="6GGFW" authority="Miller and Stange" authorityName="Miller and Stange" authorityYear="2011" box="[192,733,674,699]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrophila" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D93471A4FD32FE4EFD37" bold="true" box="[192,487,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Eremoleon petrophila</emphasis>
|
|
Miller and Stange
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FD53FECBFD57" blockId="15.[192,740,674,763]" box="[192,354,707,731]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<heading id="D0B681B3A471D93471A4FD53FECBFD57" bold="true" box="[192,354,707,731]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D93471A4FD53FECBFD57" bold="true" box="[192,354,707,731]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">new species</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A471D93471A4FD73FE5BFD77" box="[192,498,739,763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FD73FE5BFD77" blockId="15.[192,740,674,763]" box="[192,498,739,763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">(Figures 9, 10, 11, 25, 26)</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A471D93471A4FCB3FD1DFCF7" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FCB3FCB9FCB7" blockId="15.[192,784,803,891]" box="[192,784,803,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D93471A4FCB3FE3CFCB7" bold="true" box="[192,405,803,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FA887DA471D93471A4FCB3FEEAFCB7" box="[192,323,803,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
male
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
, El Capa,
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA471D934734EFCB3FD2AFCB7" box="[554,643,803,827]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
|
. northeast
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FCD3FCB9FCD7" blockId="15.[192,784,803,891]" box="[192,784,835,859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
Vallejuelo,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4985F83DA471D9347021FCD3FD81FCD7" box="[325,552,835,859]" country="Puerto Rico" name="San Juan" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">San Juan Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
, Dominican Repub-
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FCF3FD1DFCF7" blockId="15.[192,784,803,891]" box="[192,692,867,891]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
lic,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA471D934718EFCF3FECEFCF7" box="[234,359,867,891]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" value="1986-05-27">27.V.1986</date>
|
|
, Miller and Stange (
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA471D934733EFCF3FD01FCF7" box="[602,680,867,891]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A471D93471A4FC33FDC6FBD7" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FC33FCB9FC37" blockId="15.[192,864,931,1115]" box="[192,784,931,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D93471A4FC33FEF9FC37" bold="true" box="[192,336,931,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|
Antennal flagellomere 3 longer than
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FC53FCB9FC57" blockId="15.[192,864,931,1115]" box="[192,784,963,987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">wide; female ectoproct without digging setae;</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FC74FCB9FC77" blockId="15.[192,864,931,1115]" box="[192,784,995,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with many elon-</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FB94FCB9FB97" blockId="15.[192,864,931,1115]" box="[192,784,1027,1052]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">gate, erect white bristles; posterior gonapophysis</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FBB3FCB8FBB7" blockId="15.[192,864,931,1115]" box="[192,785,1059,1083]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">with all setae shorter than one-half length of</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FBD3FDC6FBD7" blockId="15.[192,864,931,1115]" box="[192,623,1091,1115]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">gonapophysis, somewhat thickened.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A471D92B71A4FB13FC7BFC77" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FB13FCB9FB17" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1155,1179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D93471A4FB13FD94FB17" bold="true" box="[192,573,1155,1179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
Description.
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FA887DA471D9347014FB13FE47FB17" box="[368,494,1155,1179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
male,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
length of body 20
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FB34FCB9FB37" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1187,1211]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
mm, forewing
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA471D9347010FB33FE67FB37" box="[372,462,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
|
, abdominal tergite III 3.1
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FB54FCB9FB57" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1219,1243]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
mm in length.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D9347014FB53FDACFB57" bold="true" box="[368,517,1219,1243]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Coloration</emphasis>
|
|
: pale brown with con-
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FB73FCB9FB77" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1251,1275]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">trasting dark brown markings; clypeus and labrum</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FA93FCB9FA97" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1283,1307]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">pale brown, with small sublateral dark spot on</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FAB3FCB9FAB7" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1315,1339]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">clypeus; mouthparts pale brown except for dark</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FAD3FCB8FAD7" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,785,1347,1371]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">brown cardo and dark suffusion at palpimacula;</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FAF3FCB9FAF7" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1379,1403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">broad interantennal dark brown spot, more exten-</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FA13FCB9FA17" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1411,1435]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">sive below antennae, dark brown encircling an-</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FA33FCB9FA37" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1443,1467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">tennal bases; vertex pale brown with 4 dark brown</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4FA53FC18F99F" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
|
suffused scars on anterior row, lateral ones much
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D9347254FA53FC78FA55" bold="true" box="[816,977,1475,1497]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Figures 9-11.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA471D93472B3FA54FA08FA55" authority="Miller and Stange." authorityName="Miller and Stange." box="[983,1441,1476,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D93472B3FA54FB6EFA55" box="[983,1223,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Eremoleon petrophila</emphasis>
|
|
Miller and Stange.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
wider than long, double median scars longer than
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D9347254FA70FCEEFA7A" bold="true" box="[816,839,1504,1526]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">9)</emphasis>
|
|
Female adult body.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D9347541FA70FBE3FA7A" bold="true" box="[1061,1098,1504,1526]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">10)</emphasis>
|
|
Adult lateral view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA471D9347447FA70FAE1FA7A" bold="true" box="[1315,1352,1504,1526]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">11)</emphasis>
|
|
Female wide; small, irregular dark spot behind lateral spot terminalia.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4F9B3FCB9F9B7" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" box="[192,784,1571,1595]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">of anterior row, with another dark brown area be-</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA471D93471A4F9D3FA09F8F7" blockId="15.[192,1441,1155,1915]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">hind that; dark brown at posterolateral margin; antenna mostly pale brown, scape dark brown mesally and laterally; pedicel mostly dark brown except apex; flagellomeres before subapical swelling with dark brown basally on median face and lateral face, uninterrupted pale bands extend from near base to flagellar expansion on two sides; clava mostly darker brown preceded by several mostly pale brown flagellomeres; pronotum pale brown with dark brown areas submedially at middle and anteriorly, sublateral dark brown spots posteriorly and anteriorly, and small dark brown spot laterally at posterior end; nota pale brown with dark brown spots; pterothorax mostly pale brown with numerous dark brown areas on scutum, mesoscutellum and pleura; metascutellum nearly all pale brown; postnota extensively dark brown; coxae pale brown with small dark brown spot on lateral face; femora, tibiae and tarsi of all legs similarly colored, pale brown with dark brown apical spot on femora and tibiae, tibiae also with subbasal dark</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46ED92B71A4FF53FDDAFD17" blockId="16.[192,1441,195,892]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
brown area (reduced in size on hindtibia), tarsus mostly pale brown with some dark brown on tarsomeres 3 and 4 and apex of distal tarsomere; abdomen mostly pale brown with dark brown banding dorsally; large dark spot on middle of tergite II, most of posterior third of tergites III-IV except apically, tergite VIII and most of sternites nearly all pale brown; wing membrane without suffusion except small rhegmal and stigmal areas, veins pale brown with dark brown interruptions at vein and crossvein junctures.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B71A4FEF3FEC9FEF7" bold="true" box="[192,352,355,379]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
|
: pronotum with many elongate, erect white bristles including sublateral ones; nota and scutella with elongate, erect white bristles; forecoxa with several elongate white bristles posteriorly.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B71A4FE33FEECFE37" bold="true" box="[192,325,419,443]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Structure</emphasis>
|
|
: antenna with flagellomere III longer than wide; distal palpomere of labium moderately swollen; forefemur slender and elongate, at widest point about equal at most to interantennal distance, with sparse pubescence; femoral sense hair of fore leg less than one-third length of femur; forewing with costal area higher before stigma than above radial sector, not narrowing toward stigma, with single series of cells for entire distance, radial sector arising about 1/3 distance from base to apex of wing; hindwing not abruptly narrowed toward apex; medial area at highest point narrower than wing area above it; pretarsal claws of hindleg shorter than basitarsus which is about 4 times longer than greatest diameter; hindtibial spurs reaching beyond tarsomere II.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46ED92B7194FD33FAD9FD57" blockId="16.[192,1441,195,892]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B7194FD33FEFDFD37" bold="true" box="[240,340,675,699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Female</emphasis>
|
|
. About as described for male except for terminalia. Ectoproct not produced ventrally; lateral gonapophyses fused, posterior gonapophysis with short, stout setae, ectoproct without digging setae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46ED92B7194FD73FB7DFCF7" blockId="16.[192,1441,195,892]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B7194FD73FEEBFD77" bold="true" box="[240,322,739,763]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Larva</emphasis>
|
|
. Mandible with distal tooth as long as or longer than middle tooth, all teeth parallel and usually equidistant head with many long, white, hairlike setae laterally; mandible with middle tooth much closer to distal tooth than to basal tooth; labial palpus longer than basal width of mandible; mesothoracic spiracle borne on tubercle; abdomen with lateral scoli (
|
|
<figureCitation id="137A2A5AA46ED92B72C2FCD3FBB1FCD7" box="[934,1048,835,859]" captionStart="Figures 25-29" captionStartId="23.[192,289,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[193,1419,194,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-241@23.[192,1440,192,1336]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figures 25-29. Eremoleon spp. larvae. 25-26) Eremoleon petrophila Miller and Stange. 25) Dorsal view. 26) Ventral view. 27-29) Eremoleon phasma Miller and Stange. 27) Dorsal view. 28) Ventral view. 29) Ventral view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161072/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figure 25</figureCitation>
|
|
); mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with many elongate, erect, white bristles; ventral head capsule with only simple setae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46ED92B71A4FC33FC7BFC77" blockId="16.[192,1440,931,1019]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B71A4FC33FEFFFC37" bold="true" box="[192,342,931,955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FA887DA46ED92B71A4FC33FEF9FC37" box="[192,336,931,955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B700CFC33FC03FC37" bold="true" box="[360,938,931,955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F356764FA46ED92B700CFC33FD23FC37" box="[360,650,931,955]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4985F83DA46ED92B73FFFC33FC03FC37" box="[667,938,931,955]" country="Dominican Republic" name="San Juan" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">San Juan Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: El Capa,
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA46ED92B7552FC33FB23FC37" box="[1078,1162,931,955]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
|
. northeast Vallejuelo,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA46ED92B71A4FC53FE94FC57" box="[192,317,963,987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" value="1986-05-27">27.V.1986</date>
|
|
, Miller and Stange,
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B734BFC53FD22FC57" bold="true" box="[559,651,963,987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">reared</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA46ED92B73FDFC53FD78FC57" box="[665,721,963,987]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="14.0">14m</quantity>
|
|
, 10f, FSCA, USNM).
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B72AEFC53FB7AFC57" bold="true" box="[970,1235,963,987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4985F83DA46ED92B72AEFC53FB7AFC57" box="[970,1235,963,987]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Barahona" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Barahona Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA46ED92B7585FC53FA89FC57" box="[1249,1312,963,987]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
|
. northeast El Paraiso,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA46ED92B7028FC73FE60FC77" box="[332,457,995,1019]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" value="1986-05-24">24.V.1986</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B70B0FC73FD99FC77" bold="true" box="[468,560,995,1019]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">reared</emphasis>
|
|
, Miller and Stange (lm, 1f, FSCA).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A46ED92B71A4FBB3FCABFA57" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46ED92B71A4FBB3FCABFA57" blockId="16.[192,1440,1059,1499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B71A4FBB3FEF6FBB7" bold="true" box="[192,351,1059,1083]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
|
This new species is strikingly similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46ED92B7201FBB4FBAEFBB7" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1921" box="[869,1031,1060,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Belen" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerverinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B7201FBB4FBAEFBB7" box="[869,1031,1060,1083]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">P. cerverinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in coloration and structure. The major differences are found on the female terminalia. Also, the antenna is longer with the third flagellomere about as long as wide rather than wider than long in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46ED92B7221FBF4FC6CFBF7" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1921" box="[837,965,1124,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Belen" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerverinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B7221FBF4FC6CFBF7" box="[837,965,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">cerverinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. There also appears to be more bristlelike setae on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46ED92B703BFB14FE56FB17" box="[351,511,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B703BFB14FE56FB17" box="[351,511,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">E. petrophila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
especially on the metanotum and forecoxa. This species could be segregated into its own genus since the characters of the female terminalia and larvae are significantly different in other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46ED92B7061FB53FE2CFB57" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1901" box="[261,389,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B7061FB53FE2CFB57" box="[261,389,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Eremoleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. These modifications are probably attributable to the different larval microhabitat. As in most rock dwelling larvae, the larvae of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46ED92B73FFFB74FC9EFB77" box="[667,823,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B73FFFB74FC9EFB77" box="[667,823,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">E. petrophila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are flattened with well-developed scoli that provide camouflage. The female lays the egg on the rock ceiling and uses its modified terminalia to clean the egg deposition spot. We saw eggs glued on the ceiling in clusters of 4 to
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D47FD56A46ED92B7563FAB3FBFCFAB0" box="[1031,1109,1315,1340]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="egg">6 eggs</specimenCount>
|
|
near the presence of adult antlions. The short, stout setae on the posterior gonapophysis presumably evolved for this purpose although they are not as well developed in other species with this habit such as those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46ED92B75A4FAF3FA09FAF7" authority="Banks" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1943" box="[1216,1440,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Navasoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B75A4FAF3FAE4FAF7" box="[1216,1357,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Navasoleon</emphasis>
|
|
Banks
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46ED92B7197FA13FDADFA17" authority="Navas. Some" authorityName="Navas. Some" authorityYear="1918" box="[243,516,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Jaffuelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B7197FA13FEF6FA17" box="[243,351,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Jaffuelia</emphasis>
|
|
Navás. Some
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
adults were found during the day resting on the ceiling where larvae also were present. The larva photographed in
|
|
<figureCitation id="137A2A5AA46ED92B730EFA33FD41FA37" box="[618,744,1443,1467]" captionStart="Figures 20-24" captionStartId="22.[192,289,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1439,192,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-17@22.[192,1440,192,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 20-24. Eremoleon spp. larvae. 20-22) E. cerverai (Navás). 20) Dorsal view. 21) Close-up of head. 22) Ventral view. 23-24) E. cerverinus (Navás). 23) Dorsal view of head. 24) Ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161068/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figures 24</figureCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<figureCitation id="137A2A5AA46ED92B7245FA33FC97FA37" box="[801,830,1443,1467]" captionStart="Figures 25-29" captionStartId="23.[192,289,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[193,1419,194,1336]" captionTargetId="figure-241@23.[192,1440,192,1336]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figures 25-29. Eremoleon spp. larvae. 25-26) Eremoleon petrophila Miller and Stange. 25) Dorsal view. 26) Ventral view. 27-29) Eremoleon phasma Miller and Stange. 27) Dorsal view. 28) Ventral view. 29) Ventral view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161072/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">25</figureCitation>
|
|
was a preserved specimen so that the colors are not correct. The larva is mostly pale brown in color.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A46ED92B71A4F993FCCFF997" box="[192,870,1539,1563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46ED92B71A4F993FCCFF997" blockId="16.[192,870,1539,1563]" box="[192,870,1539,1563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA46ED92B71A4F993FEF4F997" bold="true" box="[192,349,1539,1563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|
The specific name is Greek for rock loving.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |