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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA2FFA9FF680BBFFE433828" bold="true" box="[151,433,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Anastrepha phaeoptera</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFA2FFA9FF680A42FF0A380D" box="[151,248,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–53" captionStartId="71.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,187,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-82@71.[213,1382,184,1794]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 42–53. Wings: 42, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 43, A. lambda (holotype); 44, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 45–46, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215489; Chayotera, USNMENT00671160); 47–49, A. nigrifascia (USA: Key West, USNMENT00056328; Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216419; USNMENT00216755); 50, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 51, A. partita (holotype); 52, A. phaeoptera (holotype, copied from Lima 1937, estampa 1, fig. 3); 53, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT0052102)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316564/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs. 52</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFA2FFA9FEFB0A42FEC2380D" box="[260,304,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 205–210" captionStartId="86.[151,269,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[280,1334,185,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-63@86.[249,1347,184,1867]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 205–210. Male terminalia (epandria and surstyli): 205, A. phaeoptera (lateral, holotype, copied from Lima 1937, fig. 9); 206, A. robusta (lateral, Panama: Arraijan, USNMENT00216447); 207–208, A. pittieri (lateral and posterior, Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT00216185); 209–210, A. rojasi (lateral and posterior, Panamá: Barro Colorado Is., USNMENT00216154)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362005/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">205</figureCitation>
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Kovaleski
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA2FFA9FEC60ACCFE943892" box="[313,358,924,947]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
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Norrbom
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Norrbom
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Kovaleski
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];
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA2FFA9FC340A8CFB4938D2" author="Korytkowski, C. A." box="[971,1211,988,1011]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref58795" refString="Korytkowski, C. A. (2004) Manual para la identificacion de &quot; moscas de la fruta &quot;. Genero Anastrepha Schiner. Universidad de Panama, Panama. 139 p. [unpublished manual for identification course, names in this work are unavailable for purposes of zoological nomenclature]" type="book" year="2004">Korytkowski 2004: 58</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[in key].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFA2FFA9FF680D4EFABD3FF8" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA2FFA9FF680D4EFABD3FF8" blockId="43.[151,1437,1054,2039]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA2FFA9FF680D4EFEE53F19" bold="true" box="[151,279,1054,1080]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFA2FFA9FED50D4FFDBB3F19" authorityName="Lima" authorityYear="1937" box="[298,585,1055,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeoptera">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA2FFA9FED50D4FFDBB3F19" box="[298,585,1055,1080]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Anastrepha phaeoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from most species of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFA2FFA9FC170D4FFB9C3F19" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[1000,1134,1055,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA2FFA9FC170D4FFB9C3F19" box="[1000,1134,1055,1080]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Anastrepha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the hyaline basomarginal spot in cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FE2F0D05FE2A3F42" attach="left" box="[464,472,1109,1123]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">1</subScript>
with its apex aligned slightly distal to crossvein r-m. It differs from other species with this wing character by the following combination of characters: S-band basally without extension to the posterior wing margin in the middle of cell cu
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FD480DF5FD4D3F92" attach="right" box="[695,703,1189,1203]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">1</subScript>
; wing pattern mostly brown, C-band in cells r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FB1D0DF5FB183F92" attach="left" box="[1250,1258,1189,1203]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">1</subScript>
and r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FAD10DF5FAB53F92" attach="left" box="[1326,1351,1189,1203]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2+3</subScript>
and Sband in cell dm without orange areas; V-band with distal arm present but separated from proximal arm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFA2FFAEFF390DB5FDD4393D" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA2FFA9FF390DB5FEF03E07" blockId="43.[151,1437,1054,2039]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA2FFA9FF390DB5FEAC3FDE" bold="true" box="[198,350,1253,1279]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
Mostly dark orange. Setae black. Body length
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFA2FFA9FC700DB6FC0B3E21" box="[911,1017,1254,1280]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.75">9.75 mm</quantity>
(head + thorax
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFA2FFA9FB480DB6FAD63E21" box="[1207,1316,1254,1280]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="6.25">6.25 mm</quantity>
, abdomen
<quantity id="4CB99B30FFA2FFA9FF680C5CFF073E07" box="[151,245,1292,1318]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA2FFA9FF380C63FDAE3E6C" blockId="43.[151,1437,1054,2039]" box="[199,604,1331,1357]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Head: Antenna and palpus orange.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA2FFA9FF380C0AFC813EE0" blockId="43.[151,1437,1054,2039]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Thorax: Mesonotum length 5.0 mm (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA2FFA9FD690C0AFCC43E55" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[662,822,1370,1396]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref60344" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (1978) Taxonomia das especies de Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera, Tephritidae) assinaladas no Brasil. Dissertation, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Piracicaba. vi + 105 p." type="book" year="1978">Zucchi 1978</bibRefCitation>
). Scutum with pale yellow vittae weak. Sides of scutellum brown, dorsum and apex yellow. Subscutellum brown. Mediotergite entirely reddish brown. Katepisternal seta small, weak, 0.33 length of anepimeral seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA2FFAEFF380C9EFD643A84" blockId="43.[151,1437,1054,2039]" lastBlockId="44.[151,1436,152,927]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFA2FFA9FEE90C9EFE9D3EC9" box="[278,367,1486,1512]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–53" captionStartId="71.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,187,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-82@71.[213,1382,184,1794]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 42–53. Wings: 42, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 43, A. lambda (holotype); 44, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 45–46, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215489; Chayotera, USNMENT00671160); 47–49, A. nigrifascia (USA: Key West, USNMENT00056328; Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216419; USNMENT00216755); 50, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 51, A. partita (holotype); 52, A. phaeoptera (holotype, copied from Lima 1937, estampa 1, fig. 3); 53, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT0052102)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316564/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
): Length 9.0 mm (10.0 according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA2FFA9FCE40C9EFC433EC9" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[795,945,1486,1512]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref60344" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (1978) Taxonomia das especies de Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera, Tephritidae) assinaladas no Brasil. Dissertation, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Piracicaba. vi + 105 p." type="book" year="1978">Zucchi 1978</bibRefCitation>
), length/width ratio 2.24. Apex of vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FA6B0C8DFA6E3ECA" attach="right" box="[1428,1436,1501,1515]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">1</subScript>
at 0.54 wing length. Cell c 1.33 times as long as pterostigma; pterostigma 3.2 times as long as wide. Vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FA7C0F57FA693D34" attach="left" box="[1411,1435,1543,1557]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2+3</subScript>
without sharp bends or undulations. Crossvein r-m at 0.62 distance from bm-cu to dm-cu on vein M. Vein M very strongly curved apically; cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FDCA0F07FDBF3D44" attach="left" box="[565,589,1623,1637]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">4+5</subScript>
0.75 times as wide at apex as at level of dm-cu. Cell bcu with distal lobe moderately long, length of bcu 1.6 times as long as anterior margin. Wing pattern mostly dark brown. C-band with cell bc yellowish; cell c mostly yellowish, base and extreme apex brown; yellow area not extended into pterostigma nor cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FE680F9EFE6D3DFD" attach="left" box="[407,415,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">1</subScript>
; remainder of band in pterostigma, r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FCA90F9EFCAC3DFD" attach="left" box="[854,862,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">1</subScript>
, r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FC870F9EFC633DFD" attach="left" box="[888,913,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2+3</subScript>
, and br entirely dark brown. C-band and Sband broadly connected along vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FDAC0FA8FD9E3C27" attach="right" box="[595,620,1784,1798]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">4+5</subScript>
, hyaline area in cell br small, narrowly separated from vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FAAE0FA8FA993C27" attach="left" box="[1361,1387,1784,1798]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">4+5</subScript>
, ca. half as long as distal brown area of cell; cell dm with basal hyaline area moderately large. Basal half of S-band mostly dark brown, with small medial orange area narrowly bordering crossvein r-m but not extending into cell dm; posterior margin with distinct incision in cell cu
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FCD20E3FFCC73C5C" attach="left" box="[813,821,1903,1917]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">1</subScript>
and with narrow extension towards proximal arm of V-band at distal third of cell dm; section between vein M and costa and distal section of band with orange areas with broad brown margins, distal section broad, at apex of vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FBF60EEFFBD03CEC" attach="left" box="[1033,1058,1983,1997]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2+3</subScript>
as broad as cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FAFC0EEFFAEE3CEC" attach="left" box="[1283,1308,1983,1997]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2+3</subScript>
, distinctly broadening in cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FE7E0EB9FE683CD6" attach="left" box="[385,410,2025,2039]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2+3</subScript>
; extended to apex of vein M; hyaline area proximal to it ending at vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA2FFA9FAEA0EB9FADC3CD6" attach="left" box="[1301,1326,2025,2039]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2+3</subScript>
. Hyaline basomarginal spot in cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA5FFAEFE2609F8FE133B97" attach="left" box="[473,481,168,182]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">1</subScript>
triangular, with blunt apex, extended to R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA5FFAEFC1A09F8FC0D3B97" attach="left" box="[997,1023,168,182]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">4+5</subScript>
, its apex aligned slightly distal to crossvein r-m. V-band incomplete, mostly brown, proximal arm very broadly connected to S-band in cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA5FFAEFA840981FA613BFE" attach="left" box="[1403,1427,209,223]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">2+3</subScript>
; proximal arm with narrow medial orange area extending across cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA5FFAEFC2A09ABFC1D3A28" attach="left" box="[981,1007,251,265]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">4+5</subScript>
and into cell dm bordering anterior half of dm-cu; proximal arm moderately broad anteriorly, gradually broadening posteriorly, with short basal extension along wing margin, at level of vein M 1.67 times as wide as distal arm and 1.67 times as wide as hyaline area proximal to it in cells r
<subScript id="17C53490FFA5FFAEFDBA0822FDAC3AA1" attach="left" box="[581,606,370,384]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">4+5</subScript>
and dm; distal arm slender to moderately broad, well separated from proximal arm, extended almost to vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FFA5FFAEFD8908CBFD623A88" attach="right" box="[630,656,411,425]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">4+5</subScript>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA5FFAEFF3808E5FC963AD7" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,927]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FFA5FFAEFE6F08E5FE0A3AEE" box="[400,504,437,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 205–210" captionStartId="86.[151,269,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[280,1334,185,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-63@86.[249,1347,184,1867]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 205–210. Male terminalia (epandria and surstyli): 205, A. phaeoptera (lateral, holotype, copied from Lima 1937, fig. 9); 206, A. robusta (lateral, Panama: Arraijan, USNMENT00216447); 207–208, A. pittieri (lateral and posterior, Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT00216185); 209–210, A. rojasi (lateral and posterior, Panamá: Barro Colorado Is., USNMENT00216154)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362005/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 205</figureCitation>
): Lateral surstylus short, extended beyond prensisetae by ca. 0.5 times length of prensiseta; in lateral view with posterodistal margin concave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA5FFAEFF380B52FDD4393D" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,927]" box="[199,550,514,540]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Female terminalia: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFA5FFAEFF390B78FF06394B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA5FFAEFF390B78FF06394B" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,927]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFF390B78FE953963" bold="true" box="[198,359,552,578]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFA5FFAEFE920B79FD723963" authorityName="Lima" authorityYear="1937" box="[365,640,553,578]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeoptera">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFE920B79FD723963" box="[365,640,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Anastrepha phaeoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from southern and eastern
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FFA5FFAEFB960B79FB423962" box="[1129,1200,553,579]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FFA5FFAEFB3F0B79FAFB3962" box="[1216,1289,553,579]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FFA5FFAEFAEB0B79FF15394B" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFA5FFAEFF390B26FB3E39FF" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA5FFAEFF390B26FB3E39FF" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,927]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFF390B26FED839B1" bold="true" box="[198,298,630,656]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Biology.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA5FFAEFECB0B26FE2439B1" author="Lima, A. M. da &amp; Costa" box="[308,470,630,656]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="34 - 38" refId="ref59073" refString="Lima, A. M. da Costa (1937 a) Novas moscas de frutas do genero Anastrepha (Diptera: Trypetidae) [part]. O Campo 8 (June), 34 - 38." type="journal article" year="1937">
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FFA5FFAEFECB0B26FE8039B1" box="[308,370,630,656]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lima</collectingRegion>
(1937a)
</bibRefCitation>
reported that the
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FFA5FFAEFD520B26FCE139B1" box="[685,787,630,656]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was reared from “amora preta,” which he later (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA5FFAEFAA30B26FEF43996" author="Lima, A. M. da &amp; Costa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="61 - 64" refId="ref59153" refString="Lima, A. M. da Costa (1938) Novas moscas de frutas do genero &quot; Anastrepha &quot; (Diptera: Trypetidae) [concl.]. O Campo 9 (January), 61 - 64." type="journal article" year="1938">
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FFA5FFAEFAA30B26FA6E39B1" box="[1372,1436,630,656]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lima</collectingRegion>
1938: 64
</bibRefCitation>
) said was
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFE6C0BCDFD113997" box="[403,739,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Helixanthostylis poppigiana</emphasis>
[sic] Trec. The valid name of this plant is
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFA5FFAEFAED0BCDFDC339FF" authority="(Poepp. &amp; Endl.) Rusby" authorityName="Rusby" baseAuthorityName="Poepp. &amp; Endl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Helicostylis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFAED0BCDFEFD39FC" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Helicostylis tomentosa</emphasis>
(Poepp. &amp; Endl.) Rusby
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFA5FFAEFDA50B94FBDD39FF" authority="(Mart.) Trecul" authorityName="Trecul" baseAuthorityName="Mart." box="[602,1071,708,734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Helicostylis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poeppigiana">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFDA50B94FC8F39FC" box="[602,893,708,733]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Helicostylis poeppigiana</emphasis>
(Mart.) Trécul
</taxonomicName>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FFA5FFAEFBBA0B94FB3239FF" box="[1093,1216,708,734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFA5FFAEFF390BBAFBB23825" box="[198,1088,746,772]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA5FFAEFF390BBAFBB23825" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,927]" box="[198,1088,746,772]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFF390BBAFEBC3825" bold="true" box="[198,334,746,772]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type Data.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FFA5FFAEFEA90BBAFBB23825" box="[342,1088,746,772]" collectionCode="IOC" collectorName="G. Bondar" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FFA5FFAEFEA90BBAFE313825" box="[342,451,746,772]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FFA5FFAEFDEC0BBAFDB93825" box="[531,587,746,772]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5rz8-qnyy" name="Colecao de Culturas de Fungos do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">IOC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FFA5FFAEFDA00BBAFD593825" box="[607,683,746,772]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FFA5FFAEFD490BBAFD0F3825" box="[694,765,746,772]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26B45303FFA5FFAEFCF60BBAFC8D3825" box="[777,895,746,772]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">G. Bondar</collectorName>
[not examined].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFFA5FFAEFF390A40FE4E38BE" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FFA5FFAEFF390A40FE4E38BE" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,927]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFF390A40FEA7380B" bold="true" box="[198,341,784,810]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Comments.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FFA5FFAEFE620A41FDF1380A" box="[413,515,785,811]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was unavailable for loan. The above description is based on the original description and wing photo of
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA5FFAEFE050A68FD6B3873" author="Lima, A. M. da &amp; Costa" box="[506,665,824,850]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="34 - 38" refId="ref59073" refString="Lima, A. M. da Costa (1937 a) Novas moscas de frutas do genero Anastrepha (Diptera: Trypetidae) [part]. O Campo 8 (June), 34 - 38." type="journal article" year="1937">
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FFA5FFAEFE050A68FDCA3873" box="[506,568,824,850]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lima</collectingRegion>
(1937a)
</bibRefCitation>
and the description of
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA5FFAEFC5B0A68FBBC3873" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[932,1102,824,850]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref60344" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (1978) Taxonomia das especies de Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera, Tephritidae) assinaladas no Brasil. Dissertation, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Piracicaba. vi + 105 p." type="book" year="1978">Zucchi (1978)</bibRefCitation>
. The male from Vacaria,
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FFA5FFAEFA8D0A68FEB33859" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
reported by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FFA5FFAEFE280A0EFCD03859" author="Kovaleski, A. &amp; Uramoto, K. &amp; Sugayama, R. L. &amp; Canal, N. A. &amp; Malavasi, A." box="[471,802,862,888]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="229 - 234" refId="ref58887" refString="Kovaleski, A., Uramoto, K., Sugayama, R. L., Canal, N. A. &amp; Malavasi, A. (1999) A survey of Anastrepha Schiner (Diptera, Tephritidae) species in the apple growing area of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 43, 229 - 234." type="journal article" year="1999">
Kovaleski
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FFA5FFAEFDA90A0FFD783859" box="[598,650,863,888]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
. (1999: 232)
</bibRefCitation>
unfortunately was destroyed except for the wings (R. A. Zucchi, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>