501 lines
62 KiB
XML
501 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="0E5285ACD0DACF2F0416D984A4D946CB" ID-CLB-Dataset="55918" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7776822e-a508-47ae-9d87-1628b208459e" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6467682" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2263FADE-4B85-40B7-903D-2871C98453A1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1650293909136" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Breitling, Rainer & Bauer, Tobias" docDate="2022" docId="03E887B6FFD42672809AFCC4902998F4" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.44.8.197-207.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 44 (8)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.7:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Lycosa accentuata Latreille 1817" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="205" masterDocId="FFD1FFCEFFDC2678801EFFB195369904" masterDocTitle="What, if anything, is Lycosa accentuata Latreille, 1817? - Review of a nomenclatural conundrum (Araneae: Lycosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1702001079632" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="2B2E2ECCB3FAA16FD083357F4BF0D508" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2160EEBF3961AA0E4D3025834369F671">
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<mods:title id="429B13AA05E424EC71BA15A76693F482">What, if anything, is Lycosa accentuata Latreille, 1817? - Review of a nomenclatural conundrum (Araneae: Lycosidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="03E001BAB6195EC3AE1F80D290D2FB16" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F3F70B35F4049EB33C2951EC9D2BA76D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="38429446822A7893990ED67D0DAC7F92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FBF417F649AD47BD18E87D5176C40BF9">Breitling, Rainer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="02D52006E02508695ECD9BE46607E780">Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester M 1 7 DN (United Kingdom)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE220599094DC3CE45B93DB73EF6BC32" type="email">rainer.breitling@manchester.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="D7305CE76FD1498B6F8D90DC73CBCD68" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="45C05BFFD431247688F50496E0921D4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="577C45A81A0F0AB17869A8EC8B0C116C">Bauer, Tobias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="965D4BE81EB860DFCE88583C2BF02C9A">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Erbprinzenstr. 13, 76133 Karlsruhe (Germany)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="68CFCC5EA39DE8325B481F89DCF6655B" type="email">tobias.bauer@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7CF94FA2B4B297D7095DB8641B34F07F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="956210F8A3E537128C35463BD79FB3A2">
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<mods:title id="433480CD1799F07F10B83113D19A7E23">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9318F76B9B62265478D529794003EC42">
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<mods:date id="F5CCCCFFA9D8ACB3A6D2E079F070E0D5">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D32D3CAB3C33130985EC876C772E5B34">2022-04-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0F6A2CAC3923F556C0D8249E7563D74C">44</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="852C35AA1092FAAA56F9F52D208B8294" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9105B0C46515BE4896EF159502DD7527">8</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="03F9A6344E0526CE564FCD6B6ABE2F0E">197</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C1B114760F47F8B63B6C838EAEEADF1A" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E887B6FFD42672809AFCC4902998F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468179" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194660288" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6468179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887B6FFD42672809AFCC4902998F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887B6FFD42672809AFCC4902998F4" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<subSubSection id="C35B652BFFD42670809AFCC4978B9AAB" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD42670809AFCC4978B9AAB" blockId="8.[132,701,885,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<heading id="D0B681CCFFD42670809AFCC4978B9AAB" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<typeStatus id="54FA8802FFD42670809AFCC494329A8B" box="[132,260,885,911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="neotype">NEOTYPE</typeStatus>
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DESIGNATION FOR
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD4267080DAFC24978B9AAB" authority="LATREILLE, 1817" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[196,701,917,943]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
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<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD4267080DAFC2494D69AAB" box="[196,480,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">LYCOSA ACCENTUATA</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD4267081F9FC24978B9AAB" author="LATREILLE" box="[487,701,917,943]" firstAuthor="LATREILLE" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="285 - 299" refId="ref10100" refString="LATREILLE P. A. 1817. - Article: Lycose. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire naturelle 18, Deterville, Paris: 285 - 299. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18052841" type="book chapter" year="1817">LATREILLE, 1817</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF3E6628FFD426708333FCC190689A9D" ID-Table-UUID="DF3E6628FFD426708333FCC190689A9D" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3E6628FFD426708333FCC190689A9D" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" startId="8.[813,824,880,898]" targetBox="[814,1427,978,1125]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD426708333FCC190689A9D" blockId="8.[811,1455,880,921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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TABLE 3. — Measurement of the legs of the female neotype of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD426708506FCC196969A9D" authority="Latreille, 1817" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
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<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708506FCC190999A86" box="[1304,1455,880,898]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Lycosa accentuata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD426708335FC3696969A9D" author="Latreille" box="[811,928,903,921]" firstAuthor="Latreille" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="285 - 299" refId="ref10100" refString="LATREILLE P. A. 1817. - Article: Lycose. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire naturelle 18, Deterville, Paris: 285 - 299. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18052841" type="book chapter" year="1817">Latreille, 1817</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(MNHN-AR-AR16223). Abbreviation:
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<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD4267084C7FC3691D99A9D" bold="true" box="[1241,1263,903,921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">TL</emphasis>
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, total length.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD426708330FC6390A59D61" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<table id="F941C400FFD4D9878330FC6390A59D61" box="[814,1427,978,1125]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<tr id="357134E2FFD4D9878330FC6390A59AE2" box="[814,1427,978,998]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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||
<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878330FC6396B79AE2" box="[814,897,978,998]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708330FC6396639AE2" bold="true" box="[814,853,978,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">mm</emphasis>
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</th>
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||
<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878380FC6396E99AE2" box="[926,991,978,998]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708380FC6396E99AE2" bold="true" box="[926,991,978,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Femur</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D98783F0FC6391059AE2" box="[1006,1075,978,998]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD4267083F0FC6391059AE2" bold="true" box="[1006,1075,978,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Patella</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878458FC6391419AE2" box="[1094,1143,978,998]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708458FC6391419AE2" bold="true" box="[1094,1143,978,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Tibia</emphasis>
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</th>
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||
<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D987849BFC6391CE9AE2" box="[1157,1272,978,998]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD42670849BFC6391CE9AE2" bold="true" box="[1157,1272,978,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Metatarsus</emphasis>
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||
</th>
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||
<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D987851DFC6390709AE2" box="[1283,1350,978,998]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD42670851DFC6390709AE2" bold="true" box="[1283,1350,978,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Tarsus</emphasis>
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||
</th>
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||
<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878577FC6390A59AE2" box="[1385,1427,978,998]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD42670856FFC6390BD9AE2" bold="true" box="[1393,1419,978,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">TL</emphasis>
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||
</th>
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||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="357134E2FFD4D9878330FC4190A59D00" box="[814,1427,1008,1028]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878330FC4196B79D00" box="[814,897,1008,1028]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">pedipalp</th>
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||
<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878380FC4196E99D00" box="[926,991,1008,1028]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.8</td>
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||
<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D98783F0FC4191059D00" box="[1006,1075,1008,1028]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">0.9</td>
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||
<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878458FC4191419D00" box="[1094,1143,1008,1028]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.0</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987849BFC4191CE9D00" box="[1157,1272,1008,1028]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">–</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987851DFC4190709D00" box="[1283,1350,1008,1028]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.7</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878577FC4190A59D00" box="[1385,1427,1008,1028]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">5.4</td>
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="357134E2FFD4D9878330FBB990A59D18" box="[814,1427,1032,1052]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878330FBB996B79D18" box="[814,897,1032,1052]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">leg I</th>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878380FBB996E99D18" box="[926,991,1032,1052]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">3.9</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D98783F0FBB991059D18" box="[1006,1075,1032,1052]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.0</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878458FBB991419D18" box="[1094,1143,1032,1052]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.6</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987849BFBB991CE9D18" box="[1157,1272,1032,1052]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.6</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987851DFBB990709D18" box="[1283,1350,1032,1052]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.0</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878577FBB990A59D18" box="[1385,1427,1032,1052]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">13.0</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="357134E2FFD4D9878330FB9190A59D30" box="[814,1427,1056,1076]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878330FB9196B79D30" box="[814,897,1056,1076]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">leg II</th>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878380FB9196E99D30" box="[926,991,1056,1076]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">3.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D98783F0FB9191059D30" box="[1006,1075,1056,1076]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.9</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878458FB9191419D30" box="[1094,1143,1056,1076]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.5</td>
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||
<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987849BFB9191CE9D30" box="[1157,1272,1056,1076]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.4</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987851DFB9190709D30" box="[1283,1350,1056,1076]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.9</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878577FB9190A59D30" box="[1385,1427,1056,1076]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">12.1</td>
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="357134E2FFD4D9878330FB8990A59D48" box="[814,1427,1080,1100]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878330FB8996B79D48" box="[814,897,1080,1100]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Leg III</th>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878380FB8996E99D48" box="[926,991,1080,1100]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.7</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D98783F0FB8991059D48" box="[1006,1075,1080,1100]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.7</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878458FB8991419D48" box="[1094,1143,1080,1100]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.2</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987849BFB8991CE9D48" box="[1157,1272,1080,1100]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.8</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987851DFB8990709D48" box="[1283,1350,1080,1100]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.8</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878577FB8990A59D48" box="[1385,1427,1080,1100]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">11.3</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="357134E2FFD4D9878330FBE090A59D61" box="[814,1427,1105,1125]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
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<th id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878330FBE096B79D61" box="[814,897,1105,1125]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Leg IV</th>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878380FBE096E99D61" box="[926,991,1105,1125]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">4.4</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D98783F0FBE091059D61" box="[1006,1075,1105,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">1.9</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878458FBE091419D61" box="[1094,1143,1105,1125]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">3.6</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987849BFBE091CE9D61" box="[1157,1272,1105,1125]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">4.5</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D987851DFBE090709D61" box="[1283,1350,1105,1125]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">2.5</td>
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<td id="76A05D9EFFD4D9878577FBE090A59D61" box="[1385,1427,1105,1125]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">16.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B652BFFD42670809AFC6C94599D5D" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD42670809AFC6C97809AF1" blockId="8.[132,694,989,1013]" box="[132,694,989,1013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE65FFD42670809AFC6C947B9AF7" box="[132,333,989,1012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">TYPE MATERIAL LOST</collectionCode>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708164FC6F94C59AF1" box="[378,499,990,1013]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Locus typicus</emphasis>
|
||
: “environs de Paris”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD42670809AFBBC94599D5D" blockId="8.[132,774,1036,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293CFDFFD42670809AFBBC94599D5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3753310301" collectingDate="2018-05-27" collectionCode="MNHN-AR-AR" collectorName="C. Jacquet" country="France" latitude="48.40778" location="foret de Fontainebleau" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="2.628889" municipality="Ermitage de Franchard" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="MNHN-AR-AR16223" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8802FFD42670809AFBBC95E99D27" box="[132,223,1037,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="neotype">NEOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708113FBBC94799D21" bold="true" box="[269,335,1037,1061]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567630FFD426708113FBBC94799D21" box="[269,335,1037,1061]" name="France" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD29FFD426708179FBBC94BE9D20" box="[359,392,1037,1061]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACDAFFD426708188FBBD974D9D20" box="[406,635,1036,1060]" country="France" latitude="48.40778" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="2.628889" name="Ermitage de Franchard" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Ermitage de Franchard</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9E607BFFD42670829BFBBD95DA9D3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887B6FFD42672809AFCC4902998F4:8E9E607BFFD42670829BFBBD95DA9D3B" country="France" latitude="48.40778" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="2.628889" municipality="Ermitage de Franchard" name="foret de Fontainebleau" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">forêt de Fontainebleau</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE755067FFD4267080E6FB9694429D3B" box="[248,372,1063,1087]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" precision="15" seconds="28" value="48.40778">48°24’28”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE755067FFD42670819EFB9694D19D3B" box="[384,487,1063,1087]" degrees="2" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" precision="15" seconds="44" value="2.628889">2°37’44”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFFF1060FFD4267081E8FB9697579D3B" box="[502,609,1063,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" value="2018-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE988FFD4267081E8FB9697579D3B" box="[502,609,1063,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" value="2018-05-27">27.V.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45376FFD426708273FB9697E09D3A" box="[621,726,1063,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">C. Jacquet</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE79EDBFFD426708098FBF0945F9D5D" box="[134,361,1089,1113]" collectionCode="MNHN-AR-AR" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">MNHN-AR-AR16223</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B652BFFD42670809AFB2597009FE8" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD42670809AFB25977D9DAA" blockId="8.[130,777,1172,1772]" box="[132,587,1172,1199]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
DESCRIPTION OF FEMALE
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8802FFD426708188FB2894C29DA8" box="[406,500,1177,1196]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="neotype">NEOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A25FFD42670821BFB2497749DAB" box="[517,578,1173,1199]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[131,142,1984,2002]" captionTargetBox="[272,1326,216,1940]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[272,1327,829,1533]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 2. — Neotype of Lycosa accentuata Latreille, 1817 (junior subjective synonym of Araneus trabalis Clerck, 1757) from forêt de Fontainebleau near Paris: A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, epigyne in situ. Scale bars: A, B, 5 mm; C, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467684/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD42670809AFB0597009FE8" blockId="8.[130,777,1172,1772]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
Prosoma brown, with a complete, wide and yellowish median stripe ending between the PME. Laterally with yellowish and slightly serrated stripes completely covering the margins of the prosoma. Chelicerae dark brown. Proximal part of maxillae brownish, distal part more yellowish brown. Labium brown, distal margin yellowish. Sternum light brown, with a longitudinal median stripe of yellow colour, broadened at the centre. Opisthosoma dorsal greyish brown, cardiac mark slightly darker and more greyish, with thin yellowish frame. Spinnerets dark brown, distinctly darker than ventral side. Coxae in ventral view light yellowish.Legs brownish. Prosoma length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD4267080D5F9A394149F29" box="[203,290,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708170F9A294F39F29" box="[366,453,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, Opisthosoma length 6.0 mm, anterior eye row
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708132F98294B89F49" box="[300,398,1587,1613]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
|
||
, median eye row
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708223F98297A99F49" box="[573,671,1587,1613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.07" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="1.07">1.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
, posterior eye row
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD4267080CBF9E394019F69" box="[213,311,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="1.33">1.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
, diameter of AME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD4267081E6F9E3976C9F69" box="[504,602,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708281F9E396379F69" box="[671,769,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ALE
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD4267080A3F9C394109F89" box="[189,294,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PLE
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708175F9C394F19F89" box="[363,455,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Distance between PLE-PLE
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708098F92395D89FA9" box="[134,238,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.99">0.99 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PME-PME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708161F92394EF9FA9" box="[383,473,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ALE-ALE
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708247F92397F49FA9" box="[601,706,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.64">0.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ALEAME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD4267080DBF903941C9FC9" box="[197,298,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
, AME-AME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD4267081A9F903972A9FC9" box="[439,540,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ALE-PME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B45FFD426708280F90396329FC9" box="[670,772,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
. For measurements of legs, see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C3031BFFD4267081C1F96397009FE8" box="[479,566,1746,1772]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="8.[813,824,880,898]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. — Measurement of the legs of the female neotype of Lycosa accentuata Latreille, 1817 (MNHN-AR-AR16223). Abbreviation: TL, total length." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3E6628FFD426708333FCC190689A9D" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" tableUuid="DF3E6628FFD426708333FCC190689A9D">Table 3.</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B652BFFD42672809AF8A3902998F4" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD42670809AF8A395E89E2E" blockId="8.[132,775,1810,2028]" box="[132,222,1810,1836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">REMARK</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD42670809AF88091349C69" blockId="8.[132,775,1810,2028]" lastBlockId="8.[811,1456,1172,1389]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
Geographical distribution, habitat, size, colouration and phenology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD42670813EF8E094ED9E6F" baseAuthorityName="Clerck" baseAuthorityYear="1757" box="[288,475,1873,1899]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trabalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD42670813EF8E094ED9E6F" box="[288,475,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Alopecosa trabalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
agree with the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD4267080BCF8C3946F9E8F" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[162,345,1906,1931]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD4267080BCF8C3946F9E8F" box="[162,345,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Lycosa accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD4267081F4F8C097A09E88" author="Latreille" box="[490,662,1905,1932]" firstAuthor="Latreille" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="285 - 299" refId="ref10100" refString="LATREILLE P. A. 1817. - Article: Lycose. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire naturelle 18, Deterville, Paris: 285 - 299. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18052841" type="book chapter" year="1817">Latreille (1817)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. No other lycosid species is a similarly plausible match to the original description. The selected
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8802FFD4267081BDF80394CD9EC8" box="[419,507,1970,1996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
thus meets the requirements of ICZN Article 75.3.5. The restricted locus typicus in the forêt de Fontainebleau is within the “environs de Paris”, as confirmed by contemporary travel guides (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD426708548FB0596539DEA" author="Dulaure" firstAuthor="Dulaure" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="362 - 426" refId="ref9640" refString="DULAURE J. A. 1827. - Histoire physique, civile et morale des Environs de Paris, depuis les premiers temps historique jusqu'a nos jours. Tome Sixieme. Chapitre II. Fontainebleau. Paris (Guillaume): 362 - 426." type="book chapter" year="1827">Dulaure 1827</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD42670836DFB6591009DEA" author="Anonymous" box="[883,1078,1235,1262]" firstAuthor="Anonymous" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="105 - 120" refId="ref8569" refString="ANONYMOUS 1855. - Guide dans les Environs de Paris. XIV. Foret de Fontainebleau. Paris, Paulin et Le Chevalier: 105 - 120." type="book chapter" year="1855">Anonymous 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Thus, the requirements of ICZN Article 75.3.6 are met as well. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8802FFD4267084B6FB4591C89C0A" box="[1192,1278,1268,1294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation stabilises the interpretation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD426708447FAA590399C29" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[1113,1295,1300,1325]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708447FAA590399C29" box="[1113,1295,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Lycosa accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and in consequence the nomenclature of the sibling species pair
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708550FA8291349C69" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD426708550FA8296B49C69" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbipes">Alopecosa barbipes</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD426708390FAE296C89C69" baseAuthorityName="Herman" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[910,1022,1363,1389]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farinosa">A. farinosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD426708333FA02904B9F29" blockId="8.[813,1454,1459,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<heading id="D0B681CCFFD426708333FA02904B9F29" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
PRACTICAL CONSEQUENCES OF (MIS)APPLYING
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD426708333FA62901F9CE9" authority="LATREILLE, 1817" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[813,1321,1491,1517]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708333FA62917E9CE9" box="[813,1096,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">LYCOSA ACCENTUATA</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD42670844EFA62901F9CE9" author="LATREILLE" box="[1104,1321,1491,1517]" firstAuthor="LATREILLE" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="285 - 299" refId="ref10100" refString="LATREILLE P. A. 1817. - Article: Lycose. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire naturelle 18, Deterville, Paris: 285 - 299. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18052841" type="book chapter" year="1817">LATREILLE, 1817</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, TO THE ATLANTIC SIBLING SPECIES, INVERTING PREVIOUS ESTABLISHED USAGE
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD426728333F9E396319B74" blockId="8.[811,1457,1618,2028]" lastBlockId="10.[130,777,215,2027]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
||
While mere preferences based on the traditional use of names should not be used to justify violations of the code of nomenclature, which ultimately can only result in increased instability and confusion, it is important to take prevailing usage into account when making reasonable judgement calls in doubtful cases. In the present case, it is relevant to point out that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD42670838CF8A391639E28" baseAuthorityName="Herman" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[914,1109,1810,1836]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD42670838CF8A391639E28" box="[914,1109,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Alopecosa farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD42670848EF8A3903C9E28" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[1168,1290,1810,1836]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD42670848EF8A3903C9E28" box="[1168,1290,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">A. barbipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are frequently caught in pitfall traps and are an important part of epigeal spider communities inhabiting dry open habitats across their range; as a result they figure widely in ecological and faunistic studies. Following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD4267083E8F82091EB9EA8" author="Dahlem" box="[1014,1245,1937,1964]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dahlem" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="151 - 164" refId="ref9600" refString="DAHLEM B., GACK C. & MARTENS J. 1987. - Balzverhalten von Wolfspinnen der Gattung Alopecosa (Arachnida: Lycosidae). Zoologische Beitrage (N. F.) 31: 151 - 164." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
Dahlem
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708449F82391BA9EAF" box="[1111,1164,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1987)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD42670850AF82096D09EC8" author="Cordes & von Helversen" firstAuthor="Cordes" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="70 - 74" refId="ref9470" refString="CORDES D. & HELVERSEN O. VON 1990. - Indications for the existence of Alopecosa barbipes (Sundevall 1832) as a " sibling species " to Alopecosa accentuata (Latreille 1817) - Results of morphological, ethological and biogeographical studies. Bulletin de la Societe europeenne d'Arachnologie (hors serie) 1: 70 - 74." type="journal article" year="1990">Cordes & von Helversen (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and until the publication by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD426708502F800964E9EE8" author="Breitling" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Breitling" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" pagination="50 - 77" refId="ref8986" refString="BREITLING R., BAUER T., SCHAFER M., MORANO E., BARRIENTOS J. A. & BLICK T. 2016. - Phantom spiders 2: More notes on dubious spider species from Europe. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 52: 50 - 77. https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / aramit 5209" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Breitling
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD426708560F80390869ECF" box="[1406,1456,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the names
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD4267083E8F86091B49EEF" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[1014,1154,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD4267083E8F86091B49EEF" box="[1014,1154,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">A. accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD4267084A8F860901F9EEF" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[1206,1321,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD4267084A8F860901F9EEF" box="[1206,1321,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">A. barbipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were almost uniformly applied to the Eastern/Continental and Western/ Atlantic form of the sibling pair, respectively, throughout the ecological and faunistic literature (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728230FEA697C99835" author="Entling" box="[558,767,279,305]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Entling" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="440 - 448" refId="ref9685" refString="ENTLING W., SCHMIDT M. H., BACHER S., BRANDL R. & NENTWIG W. 2007. - Niche properties of Central European spiders: shading, moisture and the evolution of the habitat niche. Global Ecology and Biogeography 16: 440 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1466 - 8238.2006.00305. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Entling
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728294FEA997899835" box="[650,703,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD62672809AFE8694259855" author="Schmitt" box="[132,275,311,337]" firstAuthor="Schmitt" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref10505" refString="SCHMITT M. 2008. - Erstnachweis der Wolfspinne Alopecosa barbipes (Araneae: Lycosidae) in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 36: 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / aramit 3601" type="journal article" year="2008">Schmitt 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728101FE86971A9855" author="Buchholz & Kreuels" box="[287,556,311,337]" firstAuthor="Buchholz" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="8 - 27" refId="ref9191" refString="BUCHHOLZ S. & KREUELS M. 2009. - Diversity and distribution of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in dry ecosystems of North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany). Arachnologische Mitteilungen 38: 8 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / aramit 3803" type="journal article" year="2009">Buchholz & Kreuels 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728229FE86958C9875" author="Buchar & Dolansky" firstAuthor="Buchar" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="5 - 11" refId="ref9046" refString="BUCHAR J. & DOLANSKY J. 2011. - New records of wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) in the Mediterranean. Klapalekiana 47: 5 - 11." type="journal article" year="2011">Buchar & Dolanský 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267280D4FEE6944A9875" author="Cruveillier" box="[202,380,343,369]" firstAuthor="Cruveillier" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref9531" refString="CRUVEILLIER M. 2012. - Des Araignees en Limousin (3 e partie) (Linyphiidae - Pisauridae). Annales scientifique du Limousin 23: 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="2012">Cruveillier 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The same was the case for authoritative country checklists (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267281DBFEC697E19895" author="Merrett & Millidge" box="[453,727,375,401]" firstAuthor="Merrett" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="4 - 9" refId="ref10196" refString="MERRETT P. & MILLIDGE A. F. 1992 - Amendments to the check list of British spiders. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 9: 4 - 9." type="journal article" year="1992">Merrett & Millidge 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267282FBFEC6948E98B5" author="Alderweireldt & Maelfait" firstAuthor="Alderweireldt" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="13 - 14" refId="ref8527" refString="ALDERWEIRELDT M. & MAELFAIT J. - P. 1993. - Taxonomische wijzigingen en aanvullingen op de soortenlijst van de Belgische wolfspinnen (Araneae, Lycosidae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 8: 13 - 14." type="journal article" year="1993">Alderweireldt & Maelfait 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267281DAFE26979F98B4" author="van Helsdingen" box="[452,681,406,433]" firstAuthor="van Helsdingen" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref10778" refString="VAN HELSDINGEN P. J. 1996. - The County Distribution of Irish Spiders, Incorporating a Revised Catalogue of the Species. The Irish Naturalists' Journal 25: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1996">van Helsdingen 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267282A8FE26958A98D5" author="Le Peru" firstAuthor="Le Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 468" refId="ref10138" refString="LE PERU B. 2007. - Catalogue et repartition des araignees de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1 - 468." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Le
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567630FFD6267282C8FE26963198B5" box="[726,775,407,433]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267280D4FE07944C98D4" author="Blick" box="[202,378,438,464]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Blick" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="383 - 510" refId="ref8709" refString="BLICK T., FINCH O. - D., HARMS K. H., KIECHLE J., KIELHORN K. - H., KREUELS M., MALTEN A., MARTIN D., MUSTER C., NAHRIG D., PLATEN R., RODEL I., SCHEIDLER M., STAUDT A., STUMPF H. & TOLKE D. 2016. - Rote Liste und Gesamtartenliste der Spinnen (Arachnida: Araneae) Deutschlands. 3. Fassung, Stand April 2008, einzelne Anderungen und Nachtrage bis August 2015. Naturschutz und Biologische Vielfalt 70 (4): 383 - 510." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Blick
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728116FE06940A98D4" box="[264,316,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), all of which specifically refer to the recent splitting of the sibling species pair. Other checklists do also list both species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD62672818AFE4697179B14" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[404,545,503,529]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD62672818AFE4697179B14" box="[404,545,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728248FE4697FC9B14" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[598,714,502,529]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728248FE4697FC9B14" box="[598,714,502,529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. barbipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but the lack of a critical discussion leaves it open whether this is intentional, or a result of the historical ambiguity of usage (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267280A9FDE794709B74" author="Blagoev" box="[183,326,598,624]" firstAuthor="Blagoev" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="9 - 34" refId="ref8683" refString="BLAGOEV G. A. 2002. - Check list of Macedonian spiders (Araneae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 54: 9 - 34." type="journal article" year="2002">Blagoev 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD62672814DFDE794E89B75" author="Canard" box="[339,478,598,625]" firstAuthor="Canard" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref9240" refString="CANARD A. 2005. - Catalogue of spider species from Europe and the Mediterranean basin. Part I & II. Revue Arachnologique 15: 1 - 255. https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / aramit 3309" type="journal article" year="2005">Canard 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267281F4FDE797C19B74" author="Cardoso & Morano" box="[490,759,598,624]" firstAuthor="Cardoso" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref9326" refString="CARDOSO P. & MORANO E. 2010. - The Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 2495: 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2495.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Cardoso & Morano 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3E6628FFD52671809DF871967C9EEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6467684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6467684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6467684/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" startId="9.[131,142,1984,2002]" targetBox="[272,1326,216,1940]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD52671809DF871967C9EEC" blockId="9.[131,1456,1984,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">
|
||
FIG. 2. — Neotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD526718125F87197609ED6" authority="Latreille, 1817" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[315,598,1984,2002]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD526718125F87194EE9ED6" box="[315,472,1984,2002]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">Lycosa accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD5267181C1F87197609ED6" author="Latreille" box="[479,598,1984,2002]" firstAuthor="Latreille" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" pagination="285 - 299" refId="ref10100" refString="LATREILLE P. A. 1817. - Article: Lycose. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire naturelle 18, Deterville, Paris: 285 - 299. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18052841" type="book chapter" year="1817">Latreille, 1817</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(junior subjective synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD526718345F87191639ED6" authority="Clerck, 1757" authorityName="de Clerck" authorityYear="1757" box="[859,1109,1984,2002]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trabalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD526718345F87196D49ED6" box="[859,994,1984,2002]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">Araneus trabalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD5267183F7F87191639ED6" author="Clerck" box="[1001,1109,1984,2002]" firstAuthor="Clerck" pageId="9" pageNumber="204" refId="ref9392" refString="CLERCK C. 1757. - Svenska spindlar, uti sina hufvud-slagter indelte samt under nagra och sextio sarskildte arter beskrefne och med illuminerade figurer uplyste. Stockholmiae, 154 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119890" type="book" year="1757">Clerck, 1757</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from forêt de Fontainebleau near Paris:
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD52671809DF86795A39EEC" bold="true" box="[131,149,2006,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">A,</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD52671811DF86794239EEC" bold="true" box="[259,277,2006,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">B,</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD526718196F86794AD9EEC" bold="true" box="[392,411,2006,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">C,</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD5267181F9F86797299EEC" box="[487,543,2006,2024]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="204">in situ.</emphasis>
|
||
Scale bars: A, B, 5 mm; C, 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD626728085FDC797279DAA" blockId="10.[130,777,215,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
|
||
Moreover, various scientific articles on cryptic species and behavioural isolation in wolf spiders also use the nomenclature of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267280BEFD0494B69BD4" author="Dahlem" box="[160,384,693,720]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dahlem" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="151 - 164" refId="ref9600" refString="DAHLEM B., GACK C. & MARTENS J. 1987. - Balzverhalten von Wolfspinnen der Gattung Alopecosa (Arachnida: Lycosidae). Zoologische Beitrage (N. F.) 31: 151 - 164." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
Dahlem
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD6267280E3FD0794069BCB" box="[253,304,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1987)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, e.g. Töpfer-Hofmann
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728260FD0797879BCB" box="[638,689,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2000),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD62672809AFD6494B89BF4" author="Vink & Mitchell" box="[132,398,725,752]" firstAuthor="Vink" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="242 - 244" refId="ref10812" refString="VINK C. J. & MITCHELL A. D. 2002. - 12 S DNA sequence data confirm the separation of Alopecosa barbipes and Alopecosa accentuata (Araneae, Lycosidae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 242 - 244." type="journal article" year="2002">Vink & Mitchell (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728185FD6797FA9BF4" author="Framenau & Hebets" box="[411,716,725,752]" firstAuthor="Framenau" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="89 - 101" refId="ref9753" refString="FRAMENAU V. W. & HEBETS E. A. 2007. - A review of leg ornamentation in male wolf spiders, with the description of a new species from Australia, Artoria schizocoides (Araneae, Lycosidae). Journal of Arachnology 35: 89 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.1636 / ST 06 - 15.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Framenau & Hebets (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This follows the standard practice in the arachnological literature of applying the nomenclature adopted in the World Spider Catalog, first edited by Norman Platnick and now hosted by the University of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4985F842FFD626728170FCE794939A74" box="[366,421,854,880]" country="Switzerland" name="Bern" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Bern</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567630FFD6267281ACFCE497039A6B" box="[434,565,853,879]" name="Switzerland" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The availability of these online catalogues as an internationally accepted point of reference has contributed immensely to stabilizing spider nomenclature. The catalogue adopted the nomenclature of Dahlem
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD6267280FCFC6494209AEA" box="[226,278,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
from 2001 onwards (version 2.0, the first version covering the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728150FC4594889D0B" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" box="[334,446,1012,1039]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycosidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and additional stability was achieved as the most important modern identification guide for European spiders did the same (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728208FB85979B9D4B" author="Roberts" box="[534,685,1076,1103]" firstAuthor="Roberts" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" refId="ref10409" refString="ROBERTS M. J. 1995. - Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins London, 383 p." type="book" year="1995">Roberts 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267282A0FB8597C19D4A" author="Roberts" box="[702,759,1076,1102]" firstAuthor="Roberts" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" refId="ref10434" refString="ROBERTS M. J. 1998. - Spinnengids. Tirion Baarn, Netherlands, 397 p." type="book" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), followed in due course by the current major resource for the identification of European spiders, the Spiders of Europe website (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267280F8FB25948A9DAA" author="Nentwig" box="[230,444,1172,1198]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nentwig" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" refId="ref10275" refString="NENTWIG W., BLICK T., BOSMANS R., GLOOR D., HANGGI A., KROPF C. 2010 et seq. - Spiders of Europe. Online at https: // www. araneae. nmbe. ch; publicly available since November 2010 and continuously updated. https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 1" type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Nentwig
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728154FB2494489DAA" box="[330,382,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD6267281DDFB2497349DAA" box="[451,514,1173,1198]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et seq.</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD626728085FB0596319E48" blockId="10.[130,777,215,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
|
||
Using Google Scholar, we were able to identify dozens of ecological or faunistic publications from a wide range of journals, as well as the grey literature, in which the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD6267282A3FB4595819C29" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD6267282A3FB4595819C29" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. barbipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(or rarely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728131FAA294C39C29" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[303,501,1299,1325]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tarentula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728131FAA294C39C29" box="[303,501,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Tarentula barbipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) has been unequivocally applied to the Atlantic sibling species after 1990. This includes citation classics such as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728198FAE297099C6A" author="Buchholz" box="[390,575,1363,1390]" firstAuthor="Buchholz" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="2565 - 2595" refId="ref9146" refString="BUCHHOLZ S. 2010. - Ground spider assemblages as indicators for habitat structure in inland sand ecosystems. Biodiversity and Conservation 19: 2565 - 2595. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10531 - 010 - 9860 - 7" type="journal article" year="2010">Buchholz (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728269FAE295E69C8A" author="Entling" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Entling" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="440 - 448" refId="ref9685" refString="ENTLING W., SCHMIDT M. H., BACHER S., BRANDL R. & NENTWIG W. 2007. - Niche properties of Central European spiders: shading, moisture and the evolution of the habitat niche. Global Ecology and Biogeography 16: 440 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1466 - 8238.2006.00305. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Entling
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD6267282CDFAE596319C69" box="[723,775,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. We also found dozens of publications in which the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD6267280D8FA2294649CA9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[198,338,1427,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD6267280D8FA2294649CA9" box="[198,338,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was used specifically for the Continental sibling after 1990. Not in all cases was it clear whether this use was accidental, or whether the authors were simply unaware of the existence of two sibling species. However, we did not find a single example of a publication using
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728262F9A295DB9F48" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="accentuata" subSpecies="exclusively">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728262F9A295DB9F48" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. accentuata exclusively</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the Atlantic species only, in explicit contrast to its continental sibling. This consistent use at an international level and across a diverse range of publications contradicts the assessment by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD62672815BF923974F9FA9" author="Canard & Cruveillier" box="[325,633,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Canard" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="2 - 19" refId="ref9281" refString="CANARD A. & CRUVEILLIER M. 2019. - Revision des Alopecosa de France du groupe " accentuata / barbipes / farinosa " (Lycosidae, Araneae), donnees et distribution. Bulletin de l'Association francaise d'Arachnologie 2: 2 - 19." type="journal article" year="2019">Canard & Cruveillier (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who seem to imply that the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728143F90394DF9FC8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[349,489,1714,1740]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728143F90394DF9FC8" box="[349,489,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had been used consistently for the Atlantic sibling species, at least by French authors. This is not the case, and this view is contradicted not only by the French standard checklist (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267281B9F8A3970E9E28" author="Le Peru" box="[423,568,1810,1836]" firstAuthor="Le Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 468" refId="ref10138" refString="LE PERU B. 2007. - Catalogue et repartition des araignees de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1 - 468." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Le
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567630FFD6267281D6F8A394CF9E28" box="[456,505,1810,1836]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but even by their own publications (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728164F880971D9E48" author="Cruveillier" box="[378,555,1841,1868]" firstAuthor="Cruveillier" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref9531" refString="CRUVEILLIER M. 2012. - Des Araignees en Limousin (3 e partie) (Linyphiidae - Pisauridae). Annales scientifique du Limousin 23: 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="2012">Cruveillier 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728227F88097C19E48" author="Lafage" box="[569,759,1841,1868]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lafage" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1584 - 1599" refId="ref10033" refString="LAFAGE D., SIBELLE C., SECONDI J., CANARD A. & PETILLON J. 2015. - Short-term resilience of arthropod assemblages after spring flood, with focus on spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) and carabids (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Ecohydrology 8: 1584 - 1599. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / eco. 1606" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Lafage
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD62672829BF883978F9E4F" box="[645,697,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36A0FFD626728085F8E0902998F4" blockId="10.[130,777,215,2027]" lastBlockId="10.[811,1456,215,497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">
|
||
The re-naming of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728149F8E394D79E6F" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[343,481,1874,1900]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728149F8E394D79E6F" box="[343,481,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD62672821EF8E3975B9E68" baseAuthorityName="Herman" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[512,621,1874,1900]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD62672821EF8E3975B9E68" box="[512,621,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the maintained usage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD62672812AF8C3949D9E8F" baseAuthorityName="Sundevall" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[308,427,1905,1932]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tarentula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD62672812AF8C3949D9E8F" box="[308,427,1905,1932]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. barbipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD626728274F8C095FB9EA8" author="Breitling" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Breitling" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="50 - 77" refId="ref8986" refString="BREITLING R., BAUER T., SCHAFER M., MORANO E., BARRIENTOS J. A. & BLICK T. 2016. - Phantom spiders 2: More notes on dubious spider species from Europe. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 52: 50 - 77. https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / aramit 5209" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Breitling
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD6267282CFF8C396319E8F" box="[721,775,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, have been widely accepted by the community (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD6267282C1F82395C29ECF" author="Just" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Just" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="1039 - 1056" refId="ref9941" refString="JUST P., OPATOVA V., DOLEJS P. 2018. - Does reproductive behaviour reflect phylogenetic relationships? An example from Central European Alopecosa wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 185: 1039 - 1056. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zly 060" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Just
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD62672809AF80395819ECF" box="[132,183,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B51FFD62672811FF80394E99ECF" author="Naumova" box="[257,479,1969,1996]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Naumova" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" pagination="50 - 89" refId="ref10228" refString="NAUMOVA M., LAZAROV S. & DELTSHEV C. 2019. - Faunistic diversity of the spiders in Montenegro (Arachnida: Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina 22: 50 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2019.22.5" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Naumova
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD62672816EF80394949ECF" box="[368,418,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From the point of view of database curation and unambiguous information retrieval, this name change was much less problematic than would be the proposed transfer of the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD62672846EFF4691CD9815" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" box="[1136,1275,247,273]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD62672846EFF4691CD9815" box="[1136,1275,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from one sibling to the other. Especially checklists and faunistic databases are extremely susceptible to honest mistakes based on such a switch of names, and future confusion, e.g., by accidental attributions of historic records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728415FEC6914C9895" baseAuthorityName="Herman" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1035,1146,375,401]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Alopecosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728415FEC6914C9895" box="[1035,1146,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">A. farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
listed under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D23FFD626728570FEC6965598B4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1817" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Lycosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAB2FFD626728570FEC6965598B4" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="205">accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the Atlantic species, would be inevitable and would create a major impediment in many areas for future scientific work on this fascinating pair of sibling species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |