124 lines
16 KiB
XML
124 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="8AFAE9E4DB8120B51333114390D833FA" ID-CLB-Dataset="45706" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279582" ID-GBIF-Dataset="155cefd2-7fbd-4482-9f7d-bcc96d645bb7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279582" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460423865124" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pogue, Michael G." docDate="2012" docId="03F9878AE417FFBDF9F9671BFD7D3220" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03153p031.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3153" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hemeroplanis obliqualis Hy. Edwards" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFC0FFF2E406FFACF96E6538FF963522" masterDocTitle="The Aventiinae, Boletobiinae, Eublemminae, Pangraptinae, Phytometrinae, and Scolecocampinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Erebidae) of Great Smoky Mountains National Park, U. S. A." masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698330393473" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8DA95E1C09714B3A548EDA413626950C">
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<mods:title id="913DD35F25FFF9D0584C85817A7A7024">The Aventiinae, Boletobiinae, Eublemminae, Pangraptinae, Phytometrinae, and Scolecocampinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Erebidae) of Great Smoky Mountains National Park, U. S. A.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F5D9827F38C8CB8B915DDDD749E566CF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="31631DDE6FDB2951BF76BFC60B6B80AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="45E1FCA01F1F31594D927BEF8B18B7ED">Pogue, Michael G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9AB1A0CEB6B080339ED0809AD037BAF4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="71BA1B49AD5687C5248E86901B37DB69">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="44C404B518FB12655A8843460DB57ECB">
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<mods:date id="A79E23D52BC12948E368586C8DB6F868">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="200E26029373621DA58AA90B1D79391C">3153</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5698B0E870B0CC95AB9E7848B060CFF6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2D9B20571B37D7407A174195F95C97D4" type="CLB-Dataset">45706</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7CD5F76BDD8CA1C2067837F12D3D18F0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279582</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F9878AE417FFBDF9F9671BFD7D3220" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6180725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119428042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6180725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F9878AE417FFBDF9F9671BFD7D3220" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9878AE417FFBDF9F9671BFD7D3220" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C34A6517E417FFBDF9F9671BFD0D371F" box="[151,667,547,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9F9671BFD0D371F" blockId="17.[151,667,547,606]" box="[151,667,547,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D0A781F0E417FFBDF9F9671BFD0D371F" bold="true" box="[151,667,547,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9F9671BFD0D371F" bold="true" box="[151,667,547,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDF9DA671CFD0D371F" authority="Hy. Edwards" authorityName="Hy. Edwards" box="[180,667,547,574]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqualis">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9DA671CFE48371C" bold="true" box="[180,478,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hemeroplanis obliqualis</emphasis>
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(Hy. Edwards)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34A6517E417FFBDF9F9677EFD7D3220" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9F9677EFEFF377C" blockId="17.[151,667,547,606]" box="[151,361,582,606]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136B2A19E417FFBDF9F1677EFF6A377C" box="[159,252,582,606]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 32" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1090,1113]" captionTargetBox="[254,1321,193,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[254,1321,193,1046]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 32. Adults. 1, Oruza albocostaliata, m, Maryland, Prince Georges Co., Aquasco, 12 June 1997, J. Glaser; 2, Metalectra discalis, m, Tennessee, Blount Co., Ace Gap Trailhead, GSMNP, 24 July 2000, M. G. Pogue, USNMENT 00154045; 3, Metalectra discalis, m, Maryland, Prince Georges Co., Adelphi, 17 Aug. 1969, D. C. Ferguson; 4, Metalectra quadrisignata, m, North Carolina, Jackson Co., Balsam, 3200 ft., 21 June 1974, D. C. Ferguson; 5, Metalectra quadrisignata, f, Maryland, Montgomery Co., Violette’s Lock, 29 July 1975, D. C. Ferguson; 6, Metalectra richardsi, m, Maryland, Montgomery Co., Colesville, 11 Aug. 1980, D. C. Ferguson; 7, Metalectra richardsi, m, South Carolina, Charleston Co., McClellanville, Wedge Plantation; 1 May 1972, D. C. Ferguson; 8, Metalectra tantillus, m, South Carolina, Charleston Co., McClellanville, Wedge Plantation; 23 Apr. 1974, D. C. Ferguson; 9, Metalectra tantillus, m, Florida, Putnam Co., Welaka, University Reserve, 7 Apr. 1971, D. C. Ferguson; 10, Dyspyralis illocata, f, Canada, Nova Scotia, Queens Co., Lake Kajimukujik, 20 July 1957, D. C. Ferguson; 11, Dyspyralis illocata, m, Canada, Nova Scotia, Queens Co., Lake Kajimukujik, 21 July 1957, D. C. Ferguson; 12, Dyspyralis nigellus, m, Maryland, Montgomery Co., Colesville, 8 July 1986, D. C. Ferguson; 13, Dyspyralis nigellus, m, Maryland, Baltimore Co., Soldiers Delight, 17 July 1993, J. Glaser; 14, Dyspyralis puncticosta, m, New Hampshire, Winnipesaukee, Long Island, 4 Aug. 1972, E. Jäckh; 15 Dyspyralis puncticosta, f, Arkansas, Washington Co., Devil’s Den State Park, 7 July 1966, R. W. Hodges; 16, Eublemma minima, m, Tennessee, Cocke Co., Foothills Parkway, GSMNP, 17 Sep. 2001, J. Brown, USN- MENT 00152848; 17, Eublemma minima, m, Texas, Cameron Co., Brownsville, 9 Nov. 1969, A. & M. E. Blanchard; 18, Ledaea perditalis, m, Florida, Collier Co., Big Cypress Swamp Preserve, Turner Rd., 1.5 mi US Hwy 41, 18 Mar. 1997, M. G. Pogue; 19, Ledaea perditalis, m, Florida, Putnam Co., Welaka, University of Florida Preserve, 26 Mar. 1987, D. C. Ferguson; 20, Pangrapta decoralis, m, North Carolina, Swain Co., 8.3 mi NE GSMNP ent. on 441, Kephart Prong trail, 2825 ft., 10 June 2003, M. G. Pogue, USNMENT 00155798; 21, Pangrapta decoralis, m, Tennessee, Cocke Co., 2.6 mi from St. Rt. 321, Greenbrier entrance, 1620 ft., 27 July 2007, M. Pogue, D. Adamski, M. Metz, GSMNP 1209; 22, Pangrapta decoralis, f, North Carolina, Swain Co., 13.5 mi NE GSMNP ent. on 441, Thomas Divide trail, 4634 ft., 8 June 2003, M. G. Pogue, USNMENT 00155702; 23, Pangrapta decoralis, f, Tennessee, Sevier Co., Jake’s Creek trail, near Campsite # 27, GSMNP, 22 July 2004, M. G. Pogue, USNMENT 00221776; 24, Pangrapta decoralis, f, Tennessee, Sevier Co., 1.3 mi W of Jct. 441 & Clingmans Dome Rd., Road Prong trail, 5260 ft., 28 July 2003, M. G. Pogue, USNMENT 00156584; 25, Hemeroplanis habitalis, m, Florida, Highlands Co., Lake Placid, Archbold Biological Station, 19 Feb. 1985, D. C. Ferguson; 26, Hemeroplanis habitalis, m, Oklahoma, Murray Co., Arbuckle Mts., 1 km W Turner Falls, 19 – 30 July 1984, Don & Mignon Davis; 27, Hemeroplanis habitalis, m, Florida, Hillsborough Co., Lutz, 10 May 1916; 28, Hemeroplanis obliqualis, m, Oklahoma, Sequoyah Co., Tenkiller Lake, 3 mi W Blackgum, 6 – 9 July 1979, D. & M. Davis; 29, Spargaloma sexpunctata, m, Maryland, Montgomery Co., Colesville, 8 Aug. 1984, D. C. Ferguson; 30, Spargaloma sexpunctata, f, Maryland, Montgomery Co., Colesville, 6 Aug. 1984, D. C. Ferguson; 31, Hyperstrotia pervertens, m, Maryland, Dorchester Co., 3 mi E Hurlock, 17 May 2004, J. Glaser; 32, Hyperstrotia pervertens, f, New York, Erie Co., Sardinia, Richmond Gulf, 25 July 1940, L. R. Rupert." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279583/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
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, Map 14)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9F967B6FB8C365C" blockId="17.[151,1436,654,1147]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9F967B6FED63785" bold="true" box="[151,320,654,679]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Identification.</emphasis>
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Forewing length 9.9–11.0 mm.
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDFBC567B6FC563784" box="[683,960,654,678]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqualis">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDFBC567B6FC563784" box="[683,960,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hemeroplanis obliqualis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDFD9D67A8FAEE3784" box="[1267,1400,654,679]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="habitalis">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDFD9D67A8FAEE3784" box="[1267,1400,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. habitalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the form of the reniform spot and the color of the antemedial and postmedial lines in the forewing. The reniform spot is a faint, ferruginous, vertical line in the middle of the discal cell in
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDFA8767E0FBE837CC" box="[1001,1150,726,751]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqualis">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDFA8767E0FBE837CC" box="[1001,1150,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. obliqualis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and is a well developed, black spot overlain with ferruginous ground color scales in
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDFA5F67C4FC233631" box="[817,949,763,787]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="habitalis">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDFA5F67C4FC233631" box="[817,949,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. habitalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The antemedial and postmedial lines in
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDFCEF67C4FE913614" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqualis">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDFCEF67C4FE913614" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. obliqualis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are ferruginous with a slightly darker brown shading distally on the antemedial line and proximally on the postmedial line. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDF8F9667CFDBF3679" box="[407,553,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqualis">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF8F9667CFDBF3679" box="[407,553,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. obliqualis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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these lines appear to be a slightly darker ferruginous than the ground color and varying amounts of small, irregular shaped black dots of scales along both lines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9AB66B2FD1C3681" blockId="17.[151,1436,654,1147]" box="[197,650,906,931]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9AB66B2FEFE3681" bold="true" box="[197,360,906,931]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Flight period.</emphasis>
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Late June to mid August.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9AB6696FC1436C8" blockId="17.[151,1436,654,1147]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9AB6696FE3A36E5" bold="true" box="[197,428,942,967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Collected localities.</emphasis>
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Tennessee: Cocke Co.: Foothills Parkway East,
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<quantity id="4CA89B79E417FFBDFAA06696FB8036E4" box="[974,1046,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="1.3">1.3 mi</quantity>
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N of 321; Foothills Parkway East,
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<quantity id="4CA89B79E417FFBDF9F966EAFF4936C8" box="[151,223,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5405568" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.2">2.2 mi</quantity>
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N of 321; Foothills Parkway, south overlook. (
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<specimenCount id="9D56FD15E417FFBDFB8066EAFCED36C8" box="[750,891,978,1002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9AB66CEFD53312C" blockId="17.[151,1436,654,1147]" box="[197,709,1014,1039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9AB66CEFE1F312D" bold="true" box="[197,393,1014,1039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Elevation range.</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4CA89B79E417FFBDF8FE66CEFDBC312C" box="[400,554,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.402324" metricValueMax="7.3152" metricValueMin="5.489448" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="2100.5" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="1801.0">1801–2400 ft</quantity>
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. (
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<quantity id="4CA89B79E417FFBDFB5566CEFD2B312C" box="[571,701,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.404999999999999" metricValueMax="7.32" metricValueMin="5.49" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="640.5" valueMax="732.0" valueMin="549.0">549–732 m</quantity>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9AB6122FEC83174" blockId="17.[151,1436,654,1147]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9AB6122FE573111" bold="true" box="[197,449,1050,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">General distribution.</emphasis>
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This appears to be a rare species known only from Arkansas, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and northern
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<collectingCountry id="F347760CE417FFBDF9926106FECC3174" box="[252,346,1086,1110]" name="Georgia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9AB615BFE483158" blockId="17.[151,1436,654,1147]" box="[197,478,1122,1147]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9AB615BFEF63159" bold="true" box="[197,352,1123,1147]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Larval hosts.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF369CE417FFBDF9F963D4FD7D3220" blockId="17.[151,747,1772,1794]" box="[151,747,1772,1794]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF9F963D4FF613223" bold="true" box="[151,247,1772,1793]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MAP 14.</emphasis>
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Collecting localities of
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<emphasis id="B924EA8EE417FFBDF88463D4FD7D3220" box="[490,747,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D1FE417FFBDF88463D4FD713220" box="[490,743,1772,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hemeroplanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqualis">Hemeroplanis obliqualis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |