treatments-xml/data/03/C4/CB/03C4CB63FFE2307BFF45DCBDE148599F.xml
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<document id="CE335A3301E3BF193C45FD28EE421925" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629627748461" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Borges, Zuleica M. &amp; Couri, Marcia S." docDate="2009" docId="03C4CB63FFE2307BFF45DCBDE148599F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02179p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2179" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Toxomerus funestus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFFDB31BFFC13058FFD2D86FE57C5F4B" masterDocTitle="Revision of Toxomerus Macquart, 1855 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Brazil with synonymic notes, identification key to the species and description of three new species 2179" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1699086424751" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4772CEB7101A74C08AFF1007033D2EC8">Revision of Toxomerus Macquart, 1855 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Brazil with synonymic notes, identification key to the species and description of three new species 2179</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A647B623BB6682A872373D34D41593FB">Borges, Zuleica M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B9B9A5FEA1B637B42269388A5684FA6">Couri, Marcia S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="142EDB34D8E9BC6713DAF83CC0F7C1D6">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BA654E9A98BA552BF62162AE125229FC">2009-08-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B75ADA160BD40D234BCB343AD7442FDA">2179</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C4CB63FFE2307BFF45DCBDE148599F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4CB63FFE2307BFF45DCBDE148599F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4CB63FFE2307BFF45DCBDE148599F" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C37729FEFFE2307BFF45DCBDE7625BA7" box="[151,542,1234,1260]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD27A75FFE2307BFF45DCBDE7625BA7" blockId="35.[151,542,1234,1260]" box="[151,542,1234,1260]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D09ACD19FFE2307BFF45DCBDE7625BA7" bold="true" box="[151,542,1234,1260]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D01F6FFE2307BFF45DCBDE7625BA7" ID-CoL="57LXG" authority="(Doesburg)" baseAuthorityName="Doesburg" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[151,542,1234,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Toxomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funestus">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF45DCBDE7625BA7" bold="true" box="[151,542,1234,1260]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF45DCBDE4F75BA7" bold="true" box="[151,395,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Toxomerus funestus</emphasis>
(Doesburg)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37729FEFFE2307BFF45DD73E63A5A18" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD27A75FFE2307BFF45DD73E7DD5A78" blockId="35.[151,838,1308,1363]" box="[151,673,1308,1331]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7D5D5BFFE2307BFF45DD73E7DD5A78" box="[151,673,1308,1331]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACC5C64FFE2307BFF45DD73E7385A78" author="Doesburg, P. H. van" box="[151,580,1308,1331]" page="65" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1966">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D01F6FFE2307BFF45DD73E7385A78" ID-CoL="8CTGW" authority="Doesburg, 1966: 65" authorityName="Doesburg" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,580,1308,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesograpta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funesta">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF45DD73E4175A78" box="[151,363,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mesograpta funesta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC0784FFE2307BFEA0DD73E7385A78" author="Doesburg, P. H. van" box="[370,580,1308,1331]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="61 - 107" refId="ref44133" refString="Doesburg, P. H. van (1966) Syrphidae from Suriname: additional records and descriptions. Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas, 9 (35), 61 - 107." type="journal article" year="1966">Doesburg, 1966: 65</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(descr.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27A75FFE2307BFF45DD53E63A5A18" blockId="35.[151,838,1308,1363]" box="[151,838,1340,1363]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7D5D5BFFE2307BFF45DD53E63A5A18" box="[151,838,1340,1363]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACC5C64FFE2307BFF45DD53E7F55A18" author="Thompson, F. C. &amp; Vockeroth, J. R. &amp; Sedman, Y. S." box="[151,649,1340,1363]" page="50" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1976">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D01F6FFE2307BFF45DD53E7F55A18" ID-CoL="57LXG" authority="Thompson et al., 1976: 50" authorityName="Thompson" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,649,1340,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Toxomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funestus">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF45DD53E4155A18" box="[151,361,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Toxomerus funestus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC0784FFE2307BFEBDDD53E7F55A18" author="Thompson, F. C. &amp; Vockeroth, J. R. &amp; Sedman, Y. S." box="[367,649,1340,1363]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref45934" refString="Thompson, F. C., Vockeroth, J. R. &amp; Sedman, Y. S. (1976) A Catalogue of the Americas South of the United States: Family Syrphidae. Vol. 46. Museu de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 195 pp." type="book" year="1976">
Thompson
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFE3ADD53E7625A18" box="[488,542,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
, 1976: 50
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(cat &amp; n. comb.).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37729FEFFE2307BFF45DDEDE4B25971" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD27A75FFE2307BFF45DDEDE7E95958" blockId="35.[151,1436,1410,1748]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF45DDEDE4665AD7" bold="true" box="[151,282,1410,1436]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Proepimeron black; scutum black; scutellum black with slightly reddish margins; anepimeron black. Femora brown, the apices broadly yellow; pro- and meso tibiae yellow; hind tibia brown, the base yellow. Wing extensively microtrichose; alula as broad as cell BM. Abdomen black, the 2
<superScript id="7C18D73DFFE2307BFB08DDBFE1965A95" attach="none" box="[1242,1258,1488,1502]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">nd</superScript>
, 3
<superScript id="7C18D73DFFE2307BFADBDDBFE06A5A95" attach="none" box="[1289,1302,1488,1502]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">rd</superScript>
, 4
<superScript id="7C18D73DFFE2307BFAE5DDBFE0385A95" attach="left" box="[1335,1348,1488,1502]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">th</superScript>
and 5
<superScript id="7C18D73DFFE2307BFA5DDDBFE0E05A95" attach="none" box="[1423,1436,1488,1502]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">th</superScript>
terga with three opaque, velvet-black spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27A75FFE2307BFF17DE4FE4B25971" blockId="35.[151,1436,1410,1748]" box="[197,462,1568,1594]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Length. Body 5.0 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37729FEFFE2307BFF17DE29E148599F" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD27A75FFE2307BFF17DE29E4D859E5" blockId="35.[151,1436,1410,1748]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF17DE29E42A592B" bold="true" box="[197,342,1606,1632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Discussion.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54D6C4D7FFE2307BFE4ADE28E4B0592A" box="[408,460,1607,1633]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
material is in Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie te Leiden, and it was not possible to examine any specimens. The characters presented here are based only on the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D01F6FFE2307BFF64DEFBE4E159E6" box="[182,413,1684,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Toxomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funestus">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF64DEFBE4E159E6" box="[182,413,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Toxomerus funestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD27A75FFE2307BFF17DED5E148599F" blockId="35.[151,1436,1410,1748]" box="[197,1076,1722,1748]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B919A667FFE2307BFF17DED5E4B3599F" bold="true" box="[197,463,1722,1748]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Geographical record.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37A3AE5FFE2307BFE04DED5E73A599F" box="[470,582,1722,1748]" name="Suriname" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Suriname</collectingCountry>
and Northern
<collectingCountry id="F37A3AE5FFE2307BFD23DED5E64B599F" box="[753,823,1722,1748]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brasil</collectingCountry>
(Amazon rainforest).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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