291 lines
35 KiB
XML
291 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="59886F2E65DA6223384504AD2EEE4DFF" ID-CLB-Dataset="20036" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.542.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d6cb55a-aae2-4c4d-a3c8-67d34b28bab3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404613" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1648795017367" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cui, Yang-Yang, Yang, Zhu L. & Cai, Qing" docDate="2022" docId="03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.542.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 542 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.542.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Amanita pallidoverruca Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FF83A039036E197FFF83FFEDFFA1FFF6" masterDocTitle="Amanita pallidoverruca, a new species of Amanita section Validae from the Hengduan Mountains, southwestern China" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1699319105349" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DBAEF45D3E265C1940B97AD834EA0B92">Amanita pallidoverruca, a new species of Amanita section Validae from the Hengduan Mountains, southwestern China</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="10BDFF1DF7EEC14AF5AD5E63D8CA2292">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="74D239AF619DDD787A984B9E2CE3C315">Cui, Yang-Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D538BDDAB93CD441F0236754DA36938" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3990-8342</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F1B44693A441A834578279F67808F81D">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & cuiyangyang @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3990 - 8342</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0DD18EB3902342DD0FF2C831620C1E45" type="email">cuiyangyang@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="97146B86751EABCBD7E31E278143C6C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E789825235CFCDF83743648E3EA0E0A">Yang, Zhu L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A61DAC8EAA10259CE51ED31461720702" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9745-8453</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="520512A45755DD3B6852B43BE051A748">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & fungi @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9745 - 8453</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF5E77345FD606F6533326372C727C02" type="email">fungi@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="30B4E075DFEB5764BD5B27791C663B5B">Cai, Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2912A6888D116F4B27366FB977068B50" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5046-0484</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD5CEE1185826A6C569B75F298405650">CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. & caiqing @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5046 - 0484</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="68051230F9F6D20279530EF621C9B5EA" type="email">caiqing@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="86039CCC955FEB27930132624A6100B6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7B17EF0D602BDC272DDCE000A7D8D8FF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="61C590F25FB06119F2FE55404D37B916">
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<mods:date id="412BE135B322B8BEC1E36F1C81F41C53">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="00F2D6872D0E2E8F5999DC4A007AECF4">2022-04-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1E1089927A81677099C442E8C367D095">542</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="49D11BC2E5F4EA1DAB587073192E6669">73</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="392E1DF652293222DE1116F013A7C7A6">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.542.1.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="93D655C4D6B8C95ACED797FA11345728">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="25160C9DF8F51FCA598A55FC5C73356E" type="CLB-Dataset">20036</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7732082A0786CE80E4B0B48EE8D9076D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.542.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F885B5E3329681C30ED7DEE22EA09B36" type="GBIF-Dataset">4d6cb55a-aae2-4c4d-a3c8-67d34b28bab3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="616BDAEFAC795EBD7C553F6548EFAAC8" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9343D8025644EC61CEFBCDC5A2F14F8C" type="Zenodo-Dep">6404613</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404616" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194360967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<subSubSection id="C3093ADC036D197CFF0BF959FE32F904" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAC6957036D197CFF0BF959FBE3F938" blockId="3.[136,1090,1716,1743]" box="[136,1090,1716,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<heading id="D0E4DE3B036D197CFF0BF959FBE3F938" box="[136,1090,1716,1743]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036D197CFF0BF959FCD5F939" ID-CoL="B2MH4" authority="Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang" authorityName="Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,884,1716,1743]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pallidoverruca" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFF0BF959FE3AF939" bold="true" box="[136,411,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Amanita pallidoverruca</emphasis>
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Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFCFCF958FC75F938" box="[895,980,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254083E036D197CFCFCF958FC75F938" box="[895,980,1717,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="132875D2036D197CFC59F959FBE3F938" box="[986,1090,1716,1742]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,704,726]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,229,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,190,680]" captionTargetBox-1="[175,1405,802,1689]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@5.[151,1436,190,680]" captionTargetId-1="figure-51@5.[151,1436,788,1704]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Basidiomata of Amanita pallidoverruca. a. HKAS89638; b. HKAS99345 (holotype). Bars = 2 cm. Photos by Kuan Zhao (a) and Bang Feng (b)." captionText-1="FIGURE 3.Microscopical featuresofAmanitapallidoverruca(HKAS99345,holotype).a.Hymenium andsubhymenium;b.Basidiospores; c. Volval remnants on the pileus. Bars a–b = 10 μm, c = 20 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404620" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404622" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6404620/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6404622/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC6957036D197CFF0BF935FE32F904" blockId="3.[136,1452,1752,2031]" box="[136,403,1752,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">MycoBank: MB842861</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3093ADC036D1979FF0BF911FE4BFACF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BAC6957036D197CFF0BF911FB90F8E0" blockId="3.[136,1452,1752,2031]" box="[136,1073,1788,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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Etymology:
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFE8FF911FE6DF8E0" box="[268,460,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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—
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<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036D197CFEAAF911FE6DF8E0" authorityName="Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[297,460,1788,1814]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pallidoverruca">pallidoverruca</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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refers to the dirty white to greyish warts on the pileus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC6957036D197CFF3EF8CDFE8FF874" blockId="3.[136,1452,1752,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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Diagnosis:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036D197CFED2F8CDFDFCF8CC" authorityName="Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[337,605,1824,1850]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pallidoverruca">
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFED2F8CDFDFCF8CC" box="[337,605,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Amanita pallidoverruca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is closely related and similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036D197CFC48F8CDFB9DF8CC" box="[971,1084,1824,1850]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="excelsa">
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFC48F8CDFB9DF8CC" box="[971,1084,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">A. excelsa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs from the latter by its more robust basidioma, dirty white to greyish volval remnants on the pileus, and the greyish yellow to olivaceous edge of the annulus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC6957036D197CFF3EF861FE9FF819" blockId="3.[136,1452,1752,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7B630A036D197CFF3EF861FE9FF819" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744355301" collectingDate="2016-08-06" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" county="Batang County" elevation="4250" location="Cuopugou National Forest Park" municipality="Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="HKAS99345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A8D7F5036D197CFF3EF861FE8BF850" box="[189,298,1932,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFEAEF860FEE7F850" box="[301,326,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">—</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F30429C7036D197CFEC5F861FE03F850" box="[326,418,1932,1958]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49D7A7B5036D197CFE36F861FD27F850" box="[437,646,1932,1958]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8F32D036D197CFD1BF861FBC1F850" box="[664,1120,1932,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62CD11DB036D197CFBF1F860FA85F850" box="[1138,1316,1932,1959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Batang County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8ECC3F8C036D197CFAB4F861FED6F83C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF:8ECC3F8C036D197CFAB4F861FED6F83C" country="China" county="Batang County" municipality="Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Cuopugou National Forest Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Sichuan">
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<location id="8ECC3F8C036D197CFAB4F861FE99F83D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF:8ECC3F8C036D197CFAB4F861FE99F83D" country="China" county="Batang County" municipality="Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Cuopugou National Forest" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Sichuan">Cuopugou National Forest</location>
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Park
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</location>
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,
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<elevation id="003E8E64036D197CFE07F85DFDECF83D" box="[388,589,1968,1995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="4250.0">
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elevation
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<quantity id="4CEBC4B2036D197CFE77F85DFDECF83D" box="[500,589,1968,1995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="4250.0">4250 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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, in a subalpine forest with trees of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036D197CFC66F85CFB84F83C" box="[997,1061,1969,1994]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFC66F85CFB84F83C" box="[997,1061,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Picea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="FFAD4F97036D197CFBB6F85DFB41F83C" box="[1077,1248,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" value="2016-08-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFE9B67F036D197CFBB6F85DFB41F83C" box="[1077,1248,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="76" value="2016-08-06">6 August 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B967B545036D197CFB6EF85CFA0AF83C" box="[1261,1451,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">Bang Feng 2055</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBB5C12C036D197CFF13F839FE8FF819" box="[144,302,2004,2031]" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="3" pageNumber="76">HKAS99345</specimenCode>
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!).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6C39DF036A197BFF0BF828FC7BF7D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404618" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404618/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" startId="4.[136,229,1989,2011]" targetBox="[243,1303,198,1957]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BAC6957036A197BFF0BF828FC7BF7D5" blockId="4.[136,1453,1989,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B967B545036A197BFF0BF828FEA0F82C" bold="true" box="[136,257,1989,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Phylogenetic tree of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036A197BFE58F828FD13F82C" box="[475,690,1989,2010]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Validae">
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<emphasis id="B967B545036A197BFE58F828FD8DF82C" box="[475,556,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Amanita</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B967B545036A197BFDE9F828FD13F82C" box="[618,690,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Validae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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inferred from maximum likelihood analyses based on the combined dataset (nrLSU, ITS,
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<emphasis id="B967B545036A197BFE8DF804FE9DF808" box="[270,316,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">rpb2</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B967B545036A197BFEE8F804FE05F808" box="[363,420,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">tef1-α</emphasis>
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). Bootstrap values over 50% and Bayesian posterior probabilities over 0.95 are shown along the branches. Sequences from type collections are indicated with (T) and new species are in bold face.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6C39DF036B197AFF0BFD2DFEE3FD0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404620" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404620/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" startId="5.[136,229,704,726]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,680]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC6957036B197AFF0BFD2DFEE3FD0F" blockId="5.[136,1451,704,762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFF0BFD2DFF5CFD23" bold="true" box="[136,253,704,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Basidiomata of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036B197AFE19FD2DFD20FD23" authorityName="Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[410,641,704,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pallidoverruca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFE19FD2DFD20FD23" box="[410,641,704,725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Amanita pallidoverruca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFD0FFD2DFD3FFD23" bold="true" box="[652,670,704,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">a.</emphasis>
|
||
HKAS89638;
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFCADFD2DFCE0FD23" bold="true" box="[814,833,704,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">b.</emphasis>
|
||
HKAS99345 (holotype). Bars = 2 cm. Photos by Kuan Zhao (
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFA14FD2DFA02FD23" bold="true" box="[1431,1443,704,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">a</emphasis>
|
||
) and Bang Feng (
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFEA4FD09FE95FD0F" bold="true" box="[295,308,740,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">b</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6C39DF036B197AFF0BF92DFD4BF90C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404622" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404622/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" startId="5.[136,229,1728,1750]" targetBox="[175,1405,802,1689]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC6957036B197AFF0BF92DFD4BF90C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1728,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFF0BF92DFF5AF923" bold="true" box="[136,251,1728,1750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Microscopical features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1312D4036B197AFE72F92DFD75F923" authorityName="Yang-Yang Cui, Qing Cai & Zhu L. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[497,724,1728,1749]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pallidoverruca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFE72F92DFD75F923" box="[497,724,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Amanita pallidoverruca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(HKAS99345, holotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFC48F92DFC7CF923" bold="true" box="[971,989,1728,1749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">a.</emphasis>
|
||
Hymenium and subhymenium;
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFA84F92DFABAF923" bold="true" box="[1287,1307,1728,1749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">b.</emphasis>
|
||
Basidiospores;
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFF0BF909FF38F90F" bold="true" box="[136,153,1764,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">c.</emphasis>
|
||
Volval remnants on the pileus. Bars
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFE7AF909FDBEF90F" bold="true" box="[505,543,1764,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">a–b</emphasis>
|
||
= 10 μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFD01F909FD2CF90F" bold="true" box="[642,653,1764,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">c</emphasis>
|
||
= 20 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC6957036B1979FF3EF8C5FE26FEBF" blockId="5.[136,1452,1832,2075]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Description:
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFECBF8C5FE79F8B4" box="[328,472,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">—Basidioma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132875D2036B197AFE6AF8C5FD8FF8B5" box="[489,558,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,704,726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,680]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,190,680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Basidiomata of Amanita pallidoverruca. a. HKAS89638; b. HKAS99345 (holotype). Bars = 2 cm. Photos by Kuan Zhao (a) and Bang Feng (b)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404620/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) large.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFD05F8C5FD6DF8B4" box="[646,716,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Pileus</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CEBC4B2036B197AFD57F8C4FC97F8B5" box="[724,822,1833,1859]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 cm</quantity>
|
||
diam., at first convex, later plano-convex to applanate, without umbo or depression at center, greyish white (1B1, 3B1, 4B1), greyish brown (4C2–4, 5C3–6) to greybrown (4D2–5, 5D2–4), densely covered with dirty white (4A2) to greyish (1B1–3) warts; margin non-striate and non-appendiculate; trama white (1A1), unchanging when cut.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFCCAF879FC10F858" box="[841,945,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Lamellae</emphasis>
|
||
free, crowded, white (1A1) to cream (1A2); lamellulae attenuate, plentiful.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B545036B197AFE6DF854FD87F825" box="[494,550,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CEBC4B2036B197AFDB3F855FD02F825" box="[560,675,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
long ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CEBC4B2036B197AFC87F855FCCEF825" box="[772,879,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
diam., subcylindric or slightly tapering upwards, with apex slightly expanded, white (1A1) to dirty white (4A2) above annulus, dirty white (4A2), grey (2B1, 2C1) to greyish brown (4B2–3, 4C2–3, 4D2–3) and decorated with grey (2B1, 2C1), grey-brown (4B2–3, 4C2–3, 4D2–3) to dark grey (3E1–3) squamules below annulus; context white (1A1); stipe base slightly inflated, fusiform,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEBC4B203681979FA8EFF73FAFEFF4F" box="[1293,1375,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
diam., white (1A1) to dirty white (4A2), upper part covered with indistinct whitish warty volval remnants.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FB73FF2FFAEDFF2A" box="[1264,1356,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Annulus</emphasis>
|
||
present, subapical, pendent from attachment
|
||
<quantity id="4CEBC4B203681979FD98FF0BFDCCFEF7" box="[539,621,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
below apex of stipe, white (1A1) at upper surface, greyish (1B1–3) to grey (1C1–3, 1D1–3) at lower surface, with greyish yellow (2B3–6) to olivaceous (2C3–5, 1C4–6) appendages at edge.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FF0BFEC3FF62FEBE" box="[136,195,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Odor</emphasis>
|
||
slightly pungent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC695703681979FF3EFEBFFD54FB72" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FF3EFEBFFECFFE9A" box="[189,366,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
|
||
bilateral. Mediostratum 30–40 μm wide, composed of abundant ellipsoid to clavate inflated cells (15–50 × 10–20 μm); filamentous hyphae abundant, 4–8 μm wide; vascular hyphae scarce. Lateral stratum composed of abundant subfusiform to ellipsoid inflated cells (15–40 × 10–20 μm), diverging at an angle of ca. 30–60 ° to mediostratum; filamentous hyphae abundant and 2–8 μm wide. Subhymenium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132875D203681979FB9FFE53FBCFFE2E" box="[1052,1134,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[175,1405,802,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-51@5.[151,1436,788,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Microscopical featuresofAmanitapallidoverruca(HKAS99345,holotype).a.Hymenium andsubhymenium;b.Basidiospores; c. Volval remnants on the pileus. Bars a–b = 10 μm, c = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404622/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||
) 20–50 μm thick, with 2–3 layers of subglobose to ellipsoid or irregular cells, 8–20 × 6–12 μm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FC0FFE0FFC43FE0A" box="[908,994,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132875D203681979FC71FE0FFBE3FE0A" box="[1010,1090,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[175,1405,802,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-51@5.[151,1436,788,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Microscopical featuresofAmanitapallidoverruca(HKAS99345,holotype).a.Hymenium andsubhymenium;b.Basidiospores; c. Volval remnants on the pileus. Bars a–b = 10 μm, c = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404622/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||
) 40–70 × 10–12 μm, clavate, 4- spored; sterigmata 3–5 μm long; basal septa without clamps.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FCB1FDEBFC71FDD6" box="[818,976,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132875D203681979FC5CFDEBFB91FDD7" box="[991,1072,518,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[175,1405,802,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-51@5.[151,1436,788,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Microscopical featuresofAmanitapallidoverruca(HKAS99345,holotype).a.Hymenium andsubhymenium;b.Basidiospores; c. Volval remnants on the pileus. Bars a–b = 10 μm, c = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404622/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||
) [40/2/2] 8–10 (–11) × (5.5–) 6–7 (–8) μm, Q = (1.27–) 1.33–1.58 (–1.75), Qm = 1.46 ± 0.12, predominantly ellipsoid, occasionally broadly ellipsoid or elongate, amyloid, colorless, thin-walled, smooth; apiculus small.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FCE5FDA3FBA6FD9E" box="[870,1031,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Lamellar edge</emphasis>
|
||
appearing as a sterile strip, composed of subglobose to ellipsoid to fusiform inflated cells (20–60 × 10–35 μm), single and terminal or in chains of 2–3, thinwalled, colorless; filamentous hyphae abundant, 2–8 μm wide, irregularly arranged or ± running parallel to lamellar edge.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FF4EFD57FE9EFD22" box="[205,319,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||
60–150 μm thick; upper layer (30–50 μm thick) gelatinized, composed of subradially to somewhat interwoven, thin-walled, colorless filamentous hyphae 2–5 μm wide; lower layer (40–100 μm thick) composed of radially and compactly arranged filamentous hyphae 4–8 μm wide, colorless; vascular hyphae scarce.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FAE6FCEFFF4EFCB6" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Volval remnants</emphasis>
|
||
on pileus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132875D203681979FEF3FCCBFE61FCB6" box="[368,448,806,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[175,1405,802,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-51@5.[151,1436,788,1704]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Microscopical featuresofAmanitapallidoverruca(HKAS99345,holotype).a.Hymenium andsubhymenium;b.Basidiospores; c. Volval remnants on the pileus. Bars a–b = 10 μm, c = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404622/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of irregularly to vertically arranged elements: filamentous hyphae abundant, 2–10 μm wide, colorless, yellowish to brownish, thin-walled, branching, anastomosing; inflated cells very abundant, subglobose, fusiform to ellipsoid, 15–90 × 15–80 μm, colorless, yellowish to brownish, thin-walled, terminal or in chains of 2–3; vascular hyphae scarce.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FDC8FC7FFD06FC5A" box="[587,679,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Annulus</emphasis>
|
||
predominantly composed of two parts intergrading into each other. Upper part dominantly composed of radially to interwoven elements: filamentous hyphae scarce to abundant, 2–8 μm wide, brownish to brown, thin-walled; inflated cells very abundant to nearly dominant, subglobose, ellipsoid to fusiform, 25–80 × 10–70 μm, brownish to brown, thin-walled; vascular hyphae scarce. Lower part composed of radially arranged elements: filamentous hyphae very abundant to nearly dominant, 2–6 μm wide, brownish to brown, thin-walled; inflated cells scarce, clavate to long clavate, 30–60 × 10–30 μm, brownish to brown, thin-walled; vascular hyphae scarce.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FEB7FB87FE2BFB72" box="[308,394,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Clamps</emphasis>
|
||
absent in all parts of basidioma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC695703681979FF3EFB63FECCFB3A" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Habit, habitat and distribution:—Solitary to scattered on soil in subalpine forests with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1312D403681979FB4BFB62FAA9FB5E" box="[1224,1288,1167,1192]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FB4BFB62FAA9FB5E" box="[1224,1288,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; known from southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30429C703681979FEA0FB5FFECBFB3A" box="[291,362,1202,1228]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC695703681979FF3EFB3BFE4BFACF" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Additional specimen examined:—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7B630A03681979FDC4FB3BFE47FACF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744355302" collectingDate="2014-08-07" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" county="Batang County" elevation="4220" location="Cuopugou National Forest Park" municipality="Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="HKAS89638" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30429C703681979FDC4FB3BFD02FB06" box="[583,675,1238,1264]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D7A7B503681979FD31FB3BFCDEFB06" box="[690,895,1238,1264]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8F32D03681979FC0DFB3BFAECFB06" box="[910,1357,1238,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62CD11DB03681979FADFFB3AFF7DFAE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Batang County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ECC3F8C03681979FF6BFB17FDF1FAE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF:8ECC3F8C03681979FF6BFB17FDF1FAE2" box="[232,592,1274,1301]" country="China" county="Batang County" municipality="Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Cuopugou National Forest Park" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<location id="8ECC3F8C03681979FF6BFB17FDB3FAE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAD841036D1979FF0BF959FE4BFACF:8ECC3F8C03681979FF6BFB17FDB3FAE3" box="[232,530,1274,1301]" country="China" county="Batang County" municipality="Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Cuopugou National Forest" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Sichuan">Cuopugou National Forest</location>
|
||
Park
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="003E8E6403681979FDDFFB17FC83FAE3" box="[604,802,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="4220.0">
|
||
elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CEBC4B203681979FD48FB17FC83FAE3" box="[715,802,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="4220.0">4220 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, in a subalpine forest with trees of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1312D403681979FB32FB16FB50FAE2" box="[1201,1265,1275,1300]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FB32FB16FB50FAE2" box="[1201,1265,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFAD4F9703681979FB7CFB16FA06FAE2" box="[1279,1447,1274,1301]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" value="2014-08-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE9B67F03681979FB7CFB16FA06FAE2" box="[1279,1447,1274,1301]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" value="2014-08-07">7 August 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B967B54503681979FF0BFAF2FE97FACE" box="[136,310,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Kuan Zhao 707</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB5C12C03681979FEC6FAF3FE7FFACF" box="[325,478,1310,1337]" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">HKAS89638</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |