492 lines
72 KiB
XML
492 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="CA3921E660969A05C1A52C8B12780A25" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2084.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5321470" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629619602296" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Valerio, A. A., Whitfield, J. B. & Janzen, D. H." docDate="2009" docId="03BA49137165FFABBDD1FB73FA6DFDD8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02084p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2084 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2084.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parapanteles Ashmead 1900" docType="key" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF83316B7160FFACBD46FFD8FFF6FFF7" masterDocTitle="Review of world Parapanteles Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae), with description of fourteen new Neotropical species and the first description of the final instar larvae" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1699084319186" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="04005814029E5847CC8000E2F8D46979" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8B686235278F229A80DF303BCF422CE9">
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<mods:title id="9A9942555896FAB4AC0C08E83D5057CF">Review of world Parapanteles Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae), with description of fourteen new Neotropical species and the first description of the final instar larvae</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D3531B6BD065F5538FE8064FCFD8B12">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4B09FF31351527C2248D71C6AF15F102">Valerio, A. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="441A7E77221D7C66CD0FCEC3C8C3A2BC">Central American Institute of Biological Research and Conservation (CIBRC). P. O. Box 2398 - 2050 San Pedro de Montes de Oca, San José, Costa Rica. E-mail: avalerio _ 13 @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5F123179BA4E02AA2D98B530A1A992D9">Whitfield, J. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB197B0EE2F0BC363DC5A7462181169D">Department of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL 61801, USA. jwhitfie @ life. uiuc. edu.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AAFA869C736E3204637BA1E1248B1414">Janzen, D. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2BCD53C4F66C5CF115DA89182DE5A61D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="93C95746F3B905CE7858198DDD98F8C6">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F02C77ABF62ABF6D5F8ECC6692735E0A">2009-04-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CF57C28AB72F28B7B943F1528EBF8BA0">2084</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BA49137165FFABBDD1FB73FA6DFDD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5334050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA49137165FFABBDD1FB73FA6DFDD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA49137165FFABBDD1FB73FA6DFDD8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C309AB8E7165FFA9BDD1FB73FBD8FB32" box="[151,1070,1195,1222]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1FB73FBD8FB32" blockId="5.[151,1070,1195,1222]" box="[151,1070,1195,1222]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0E44F697165FFA9BDD1FB73FBD8FB32" bold="true" box="[151,1070,1195,1222]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9BDD1FB73FBD8FB32" bold="true" box="[151,1070,1195,1222]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Key to world species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1383867165FFA9BCF8FB74FD2FFB32" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[446,729,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9BCF8FB74FDAAFB31" bold="true" box="[446,604,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Parapanteles</emphasis>
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Ashmead
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</taxonomicName>
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(based mainly on females):
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309AB8E7165FFABBDD1FB2DFA6DFDD8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="key">
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<key id="FF82AF347165FFABBDD1FB2DFA6DFDD8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyStep id="30E7E0A07165FFA9BDD1FB2DFA6DFA3B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1FB2DFA6AFA9B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1269,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyLead id="30E25B307165FFA9BDD1FB2DFA6AFA9B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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1 Propodeal areola very inconspicuous but complete (
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<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9BE44FB2DFCADFAFB" box="[770,859,1269,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[194,1400,1141,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-119@4.[194,1400,1141,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Propodeum of Parapanteles rooibos Valerio et al. (A); P. nephos n. sp. first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (B), and P. tlinea n. sp. transversal lineate sculpture on mesopleuron (arrow points at it) (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321480/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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); propodeum posterior lateral areas and areola nitid, anterior portion of propodeum with smooth confused rugulose sculpture; fore telotarsus with hooklike seta at ventral area; ovipositor short and thick in lateral view; ovipositor sheaths with dense setation constrained at distal 1/3; body mainly black in color as ovipositor sheaths; from Africa ...................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C1383867165FFA9B955FA8DFA6AFA9B" authority="Valerio, Whitfield & Kole" authorityName=", Valerio, Whitfield & Kole" authorityYear="2005" box="[1043,1436,1365,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rooibos">
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<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9B955FA8DFB88FA9A" bold="true" box="[1043,1150,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. rooibos</emphasis>
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Valerio, Whitfield & Kole
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1FAADFA6DFA3B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1269,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyLead id="30E25B307165FFA9BDD1FAADFA6DFA3B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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- Areola well defined and completely present, sometimes partly obscured by confused rugulose sculpture present on propodeum (
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<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9BC09FA4DFE56FA5B" box="[335,416,1429,1452]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1669,1693]" captionTargetBox="[192,1416,200,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-152@9.[157,1442,168,1646]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Propodeum of Parapanteles tessares n. sp. (A), P. sicpolus n. sp. (B), P.aletiae (Riley) (C), P.em n. sp. (D), P. tlinea n. sp. (E), and P. continua n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321484/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
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vs. 5D); propodeum otherwise variable in sculpture; fore telotarsus, ovipositor sheaths, ovipositor and body color variable; from the New World or
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<collectingCountry id="F304B8957165FFA9BFBBFA6DFCA9FA3B" box="[765,863,1461,1484]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Australia</collectingCountry>
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................................................................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30E7E0A07165FFA9BDD1FA0DFA6DF93B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1FA0DFA6AF99B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1269,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyLead id="30E25B307165FFA9BDD1FA0DFA6AF99B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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2 Areola open at anterior edge and propodeum without other sculpture except for the areola, transverse and posterior 1/2 of costular carinae (
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<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9BC83FA2DFDE1F9FB" box="[453,535,1525,1548]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
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); ovipositor shape in lateral view short and thick; fore telotarsus medial edge with a conspicuous hooklike setae (
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<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9BF45F9CDFDABF9DB" box="[515,605,1557,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
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); ovipositor sheaths short and mainly concealed by hypopygium; head and mesosoma black, metasoma mainly dark brown with the interpleural membrane contrastingly white; from
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<collectingCountry id="F304B8957165FFA9B875F9EDFA63F9BB" box="[1331,1429,1589,1612]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Australia</collectingCountry>
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...................................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C1383867165FFA9B905F98DFA6AF99B" authority="Austin & Dangerfield" authorityName="Austin & Dangerfield" authorityYear="1992" box="[1091,1436,1621,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoni">
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<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9B905F98DFB5BF99A" bold="true" box="[1091,1197,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. masoni</emphasis>
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Austin & Dangerfield
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1F9ADFA6DF93B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1269,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyLead id="30E25B307165FFA9BDD1F9ADFA6DF93B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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- Areola normally closed at anterior edge, if open then different in shape from above (
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<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9B900F9ADFB6CF97B" box="[1094,1178,1653,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[203,1430,308,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-143@10.[151,1436,276,1757]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parapanteles scotti n. sp. propodeum (A); P.aletiae (Riley) female genitalia (B) and first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (D); P. nephos n. sp. propodeum (C) and wings (F), and P. rooibos Valerioet al. female genitalia (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
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); ovipositor and ovipositor sheaths elongate and relative thin in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9BE56F94DFC83F95B" box="[784,885,1685,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,667,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-258@21.[178,1412,585,1975]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female genitalia of Parapanteles tlinea n. sp. (A), P. scotti n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P.polus n. sp. (D), P.mariae n. sp. (E), and P. lincolnii n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
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); fore telotarsus, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths and body color variable; from the New World ................................................................................................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30E7E0A07165FFA9BDD1F90DFA6DF89B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1F90DFA6DF8DB" blockId="5.[151,1436,1269,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyLead id="30E25B307165FFA9BDD1F90DFA6DF8DB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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3 Clypeus, labrum and mandibles totally black; basal segments of palpi black, remainder yellowish; propodeum with midlongitudinal carina crossed by semicircular carinae in anterior 1/3 (
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<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9BE88F92DFBD4F8FB" box="[974,1058,1781,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,197,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-147@17.[151,1436,197,1640]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Propodeum of Parapanteles lincolnii n. sp. (A), P. polus n. sp. (B), P. noae n. sp. (C), P.thrix n. sp. (D), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (E) and P. rarus n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321492/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
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); propodeal spiracle present on an elevated and expanded area...............................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C1383867165FFA9B941F8CDFAAFF8DB" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" box="[1031,1369,1813,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lincolnii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9B941F8CDFB88F8DA" bold="true" box="[1031,1150,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. lincolnii</emphasis>
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Valerio & Whitfield
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9B826F8CCFA6DF8DB" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1812,1836]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7165FFA9B826F8CCFA6DF8DB" box="[1376,1435,1812,1836]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1F8ECFA6DF89B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1269,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyLead id="30E25B307165FFA9BDD1F8ECFA6DF89B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9BDD1F8ECFF56F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,160,1844,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">-</emphasis>
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Without the above combination of characters, especially propodeum lacking semicircular carina crossing anterior 1/3 of midlongitudinal carina; palpi not bicolored; propodeal spiracle variable .......................................................... 4
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30E7E0A07165FFAABDD1F8ADFA6DFF38" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<paragraph id="8BACF8057165FFA9BDD1F8ADFA6DF81B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1269,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<keyLead id="30E25B307165FFA9BDD1F8ADFA6DF81B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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4 First metasomal tergum “I”-shaped and with sparse longitudinal lineate sculpture anterolaterally plus dense and fine rugulose sculpture, remainder of tergum with coarser rugose sculpture, tergum posteriorly with depressed midlongitudinal area with only rugose sculpture, posterior edge with circular depression at each corner (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807165FFA9B9AAF86DFAA5F83B" box="[1260,1363,1973,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="25.[151,255,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[365,1222,200,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-34@25.[365,1223,197,1959]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 14. Parapanteles complexus n. sp. first metasomal tergum sculpture (A), mesonotum (B), and wing venation (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363519/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
); head totally black except palpi yellow .......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867165FFA9B94AF80DFAACF81B" authority="Valerio & Janzen" authorityName="Valerio & Janzen" authorityYear="2009" box="[1036,1370,2005,2029]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complexus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9B94AF80DFB6DF81A" bold="true" box="[1036,1179,2005,2029]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. complexus</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Janzen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177165FFA9B826F80CFA6DF81B" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,2004,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7165FFA9B826F80CFA6DF81B" box="[1376,1435,2004,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FF40FA6DFF38" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FF40FA6DFF38" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">- First metasomal tergum not “I”-shaped; variable in sculpture but never as described above; head variable in pattern of color ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FF00FA6DFE58" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FF00FA6DFEB8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FF00FA6DFEB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
5 Third metasomal tergum with lineate sculpture mixed with confused colliculate sculpture in triangular area that can cover the anterior 1/3 of tergum; legs yellow, except tarsomeres and distal tip of femur fuscous; first metasomal tergum with lineate sculpture present basally; propodeum totally covered by conspicuous areolate-rugose sculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABD89FEE0FEE9FEB8" box="[207,287,312,335]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[203,1430,308,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-143@10.[151,1436,276,1757]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parapanteles scotti n. sp. propodeum (A); P.aletiae (Riley) female genitalia (B) and first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (D); P. nephos n. sp. propodeum (C) and wings (F), and P. rooibos Valerioet al. female genitalia (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB96FFEE0FAAFFEB8" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1065,1369,312,336]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scotti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB96FFEE0FB88FEA7" bold="true" box="[1065,1150,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. scotti</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB826FEEFFA6DFEB8" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,311,335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB826FEEFFA6DFEB8" box="[1376,1435,311,335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FE80FA6DFE58" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FE80FA6DFE58" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">- Third metasomal tergum without sculpture, or if sculpture present then very sparse and limited to anterior edge; leg color normally yellow and brown but never with hind femur mostly yellow; without lineate sculpture on basal area of first metasomal tergum; propodeum variable in sculpture ...................................................................................... 6</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FE60FA63FDB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FE60FA6DFDF8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FE60FA6DFDF8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
6 First metasomal tergum strongly narrowed posteriorly; second metasomal tergum exhibiting a sharply triangular shape in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABCF7FE00FDF3FE18" box="[433,517,472,495]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,429,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-144@18.[151,1436,429,1847]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8. First metasomal tergum in dorsal view for Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. scotti n. sp. (C), P. noae n. sp. (D), P.tessares n. sp. (E), and P.polus n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor strongly elongate and narrow in lateral view; ovipositor sheaths with few long widely spaced setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABC99FE20FDC7FDF8" box="[479,561,504,527]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,217,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-160@20.[151,1436,197,1637]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. em n. sp. (C), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (D), P. continua n. sp. (E), and P. tessares n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321498/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB96EFE20FAAFFDF8" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1064,1369,504,528]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rarus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB96EFE20FB8BFDE7" bold="true" box="[1064,1149,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. rarus</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB826FE2FFA6DFDF8" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,503,527]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB826FE2FFA6DFDF8" box="[1376,1435,503,527]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FDC0FA63FDB8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FDC0FA63FDB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">- First metasomal tergum never conspicuously narrowed to posterior edge, usually wider at posterior edge in dorsal view; ovipositor sheaths variable in setation and shape ............................................................................................. 7</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FD80FA60FD18" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FD80FA6DFD78" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FD80FA6DFD78" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
7 Propodeum exhibiting only the areola, transverse and anteromedial longitudinal carinae, remainder nitid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAAB87CFD80FA79FD98" box="[1338,1423,600,623]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[203,1430,308,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-143@10.[151,1436,276,1757]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parapanteles scotti n. sp. propodeum (A); P.aletiae (Riley) female genitalia (B) and first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (D); P. nephos n. sp. propodeum (C) and wings (F), and P. rooibos Valerioet al. female genitalia (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
); body color reddish brown or light brown with yellow ................................................................................................ 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FD40FA60FD18" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FD40FA60FD18" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- Propodeal sculpture not limited to major carinae as described above, with some kind of sculpture anterolaterally or posterolaterally and/or in areolar area (similar to
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFA7FD60FC90FD38" box="[737,870,696,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,197,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-147@17.[151,1436,197,1640]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Propodeum of Parapanteles lincolnii n. sp. (A), P. polus n. sp. (B), P. noae n. sp. (C), P.thrix n. sp. (D), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (E) and P. rarus n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321492/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 7B, 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
); body dark brown or with a combination of brown with yellow colors .................................................................................................................................................... 11
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FD20FA6DFC98" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FD20FA6DFCD8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FD20FA6DFCD8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
8 Second metasomal tergum nitid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABF6EFD20FD8AFCF8" box="[552,636,760,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[203,1430,308,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-143@10.[151,1436,276,1757]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parapanteles scotti n. sp. propodeum (A); P.aletiae (Riley) female genitalia (B) and first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (D); P. nephos n. sp. propodeum (C) and wings (F), and P. rooibos Valerioet al. female genitalia (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFC1FD20FD41FCF8" box="[647,695,760,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1626,1650]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,184,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-172@22.[151,1436,184,1602]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. First metasomal tergum in dorsal view for Parapanteles sicpolus n. sp. (A), P.em n. sp. (B), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (C), P. rooibos Valerioet al., P. tlinea n. sp. (E), and P. continua n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">11D</figureCitation>
|
||
), pronotum with lateral grooves deeply impressed; body color mainly reddish brown with legs yellow .................................................................................................................................. 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FCE0FA6DFC98" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FCE0FA6DFC98" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- Second metasomal tergum with sculpture present over most of surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABEBFFCE0FB64FCB8" box="[1017,1170,824,847]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1626,1650]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,184,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-172@22.[151,1436,184,1602]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. First metasomal tergum in dorsal view for Parapanteles sicpolus n. sp. (A), P.em n. sp. (B), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (C), P. rooibos Valerioet al., P. tlinea n. sp. (E), and P. continua n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 11 A&E</figureCitation>
|
||
), pronotum with lateral grooves variable; body color also variable ................................................................................................................. 10
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FCA0FA6DFBD8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FCA0FA61FC38" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FCA0FA61FC38" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
9 First metasomal tergum mostly sculptured (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFE2FCA0FD0AFC78" box="[676,764,888,911]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[203,1430,308,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-143@10.[151,1436,276,1757]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parapanteles scotti n. sp. propodeum (A); P.aletiae (Riley) female genitalia (B) and first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (D); P. nephos n. sp. propodeum (C) and wings (F), and P. rooibos Valerioet al. female genitalia (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor short and thick and barely exerted from hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABC4AFC40FE96FC58" box="[268,352,920,943]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[203,1430,308,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-143@10.[151,1436,276,1757]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parapanteles scotti n. sp. propodeum (A); P.aletiae (Riley) female genitalia (B) and first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (D); P. nephos n. sp. propodeum (C) and wings (F), and P. rooibos Valerioet al. female genitalia (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor sheaths with short dense setae on distal 1/5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABE86FC40FBE5FC58" box="[960,1043,920,943]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox="[203,1430,308,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-143@10.[151,1436,276,1757]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parapanteles scotti n. sp. propodeum (A); P.aletiae (Riley) female genitalia (B) and first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (D); P. nephos n. sp. propodeum (C) and wings (F), and P. rooibos Valerioet al. female genitalia (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
); wings with faint yellowish color ............................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB9A3FC60FA61FC38" ID-CoL="F73F" authority="(Riley)" baseAuthorityName="Riley" box="[1253,1431,952,976]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aletiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB9A3FC60FAB0FC27" bold="true" box="[1253,1350,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. aletiae</emphasis>
|
||
(Riley)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD3FC00FA6DFBD8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD3FC00FA6DFBD8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- First metasomal tergum essentially nitid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFC4FC00FD20FC18" box="[642,726,984,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[194,1400,1141,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-119@4.[194,1400,1141,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Propodeum of Parapanteles rooibos Valerio et al. (A); P. nephos n. sp. first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (B), and P. tlinea n. sp. transversal lineate sculpture on mesopleuron (arrow points at it) (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321480/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor elongate and strongly exerted from hypopygium; ovipositor sheaths with sparse long setae area covering at least 1/2 of their lengths; palpi, tegula and pterostigma yellowish; wings slightly infuscate .........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB952FBC0FAAFFBD8" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1044,1369,1048,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB952FBC0FB8AFBC7" bold="true" box="[1044,1148,1048,1072]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. nephos</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB826FBCFFA6DFBD8" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1047,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB826FBCFFA6DFBD8" box="[1376,1435,1047,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FBE0FA6DFB18" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FBE0FA6DFB78" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FBE0FA6DFB78" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
10 Fore telotarsus with a long and thin hooklike seta medioventrally (similar to
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABEBCFBE0FBA6FBB8" box="[1018,1104,1080,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
); body dark brown and yellow; scrobal areas shallow and widening distally; pronotum with lateral grooves present but not conspicuously impressed ................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB968FBA0FAAFFB78" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" box="[1070,1369,1144,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB968FBA0FB8BFB67" bold="true" box="[1070,1149,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. noae</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB826FBAFFA6DFB78" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1143,1167]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB826FBAFFA6DFB78" box="[1376,1435,1143,1167]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FB40FA6DFB18" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FB40FA6DFB18" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- Fore telotarsus with a set of 4 setae ventrodistally (similar to
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABE27FB40FC43FB58" box="[865,949,1176,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); body totally reddish brown, except anterior and distal portions of leg yellowish; antennal scrobal areas deep at basal area but narrowing distally; pronotum lateral grooves deeply impressed ........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB947FB00FAAFFB18" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1025,1369,1240,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="continua" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB947FB00FB88FB07" bold="true" box="[1025,1150,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. continua</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB826FB0FFA6DFB18" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1239,1263]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB826FB0FFA6DFB18" box="[1376,1435,1239,1263]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FB20FA63FA78" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FB20FA63FAB8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FB20FA63FAB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
11 Mesopleuron with confused rugulose sculpture on upper half of anterior edge, remainder of anterior edge with transverse lineate sculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABC89FAC0FDD1FAD8" box="[463,551,1304,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[194,1400,1141,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-119@4.[194,1400,1141,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Propodeum of Parapanteles rooibos Valerio et al. (A); P. nephos n. sp. first metasomal tergum in dorsal view (B), and P. tlinea n. sp. transversal lineate sculpture on mesopleuron (arrow points at it) (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321480/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum with areola divided horizontally by a thick and sinuate transverse carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABC51FAE0FE91FAB8" box="[279,359,1336,1359]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1669,1693]" captionTargetBox="[192,1416,200,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-152@9.[157,1442,168,1646]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Propodeum of Parapanteles tessares n. sp. (A), P. sicpolus n. sp. (B), P.aletiae (Riley) (C), P.em n. sp. (D), P. tlinea n. sp. (E), and P. continua n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321484/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
) ....................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB958FAE0FAA4FAB8" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1054,1362,1336,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tlinea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB958FAE0FB81FAA7" bold="true" box="[1054,1143,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. tlinea</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB81FFAEFFA63FAB8" bold="true" box="[1369,1429,1335,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB81FFAEFFA63FAB8" box="[1369,1429,1335,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FA80FA63FA78" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FA80FA63FA78" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- Mesopleuron with punctate sculpture on anterior edge, never with transverse lineate sculpture; areola variable, if divided horizontally then by more than one horizontal carina mixed with rugulose sculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAAB9E1FAA0FB0DFA78" box="[1191,1275,1400,1423]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1669,1693]" captionTargetBox="[192,1416,200,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-152@9.[157,1442,168,1646]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Propodeum of Parapanteles tessares n. sp. (A), P. sicpolus n. sp. (B), P.aletiae (Riley) (C), P.em n. sp. (D), P. tlinea n. sp. (E), and P. continua n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321484/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAAB840FAA0FAD0FA78" box="[1286,1318,1400,1423]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,197,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-147@17.[151,1436,197,1640]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Propodeum of Parapanteles lincolnii n. sp. (A), P. polus n. sp. (B), P. noae n. sp. (C), P.thrix n. sp. (D), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (E) and P. rarus n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321492/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......... 12
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1FA40FA6DF9F8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FA40FA63FA38" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FA40FA63FA38" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
12 Telotarsus of all legs with four thick setae on distal 1/3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABE6BFA40FC47FA58" box="[813,945,1432,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4B, 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor thickened at base but elongate in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABC15FA60FE57FA38" box="[339,417,1464,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,217,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-160@20.[151,1436,197,1637]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. em n. sp. (C), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (D), P. continua n. sp. (E), and P. tessares n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321498/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABCEAFA60FE2CFA38" box="[428,474,1464,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,667,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-258@21.[178,1412,585,1975]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female genitalia of Parapanteles tlinea n. sp. (A), P. scotti n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P.polus n. sp. (D), P.mariae n. sp. (E), and P. lincolnii n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">10C</figureCitation>
|
||
) ....................................................................................................................................... 13
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1FA00FA6DF9F8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1FA00FA6DF9F8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- Telotarsus without a set of four setae on distal 1/3 of ventral side, or if setae present, not arranged as described above (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABD89FA20FEA5F9F8" box="[207,339,1528,1551]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4D, 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor thick and short in shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFA3FA20FCCFF9F8" box="[741,825,1528,1551]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,217,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-160@20.[151,1436,197,1637]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. em n. sp. (C), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (D), P. continua n. sp. (E), and P. tessares n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321498/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABE03FA20FC87F9F8" box="[837,881,1528,1551]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,667,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-258@21.[178,1412,585,1975]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female genitalia of Parapanteles tlinea n. sp. (A), P. scotti n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P.polus n. sp. (D), P.mariae n. sp. (E), and P. lincolnii n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">10E</figureCitation>
|
||
) ............................................................................ 14
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1F9C0FA60F8F8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1F9C0FA6DF978" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1F9C0FA6DF978" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
13 Ovipositor sheaths elongate in lateral view with setation covering at least distal 1/3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAAB908F9C0FB46F9D8" box="[1102,1200,1560,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,667,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-258@21.[178,1412,585,1975]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female genitalia of Parapanteles tlinea n. sp. (A), P. scotti n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P.polus n. sp. (D), P.mariae n. sp. (E), and P. lincolnii n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
|
||
); first metasomal segment with areolate-rugulose sculpture throughout (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFA9F9E0FCA5F9B8" box="[751,851,1592,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1626,1650]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,184,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-172@22.[151,1436,184,1602]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. First metasomal tergum in dorsal view for Parapanteles sicpolus n. sp. (A), P.em n. sp. (B), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (C), P. rooibos Valerioet al., P. tlinea n. sp. (E), and P. continua n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363512/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
); face midlongitudinal area with less dense punctuate sculpture than remainder and triangular shaped elevated area present; body length greater than
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB55E07166FFAAB9FDF980FAFBF998" box="[1211,1293,1624,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
..................... ...........................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB94CF9A0FAAFF978" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1034,1369,1656,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicpolus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB94CF9A0FB8BF967" bold="true" box="[1034,1149,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. sicpolus</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB826F9AFFA6DF978" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1655,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB826F9AFFA6DF978" box="[1376,1435,1655,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1F940FA60F8F8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1F940FA60F8F8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- Ovipositor sheaths with setation limited to distal 1/5; first metasomal tergum with midlongitudinal area bearing confused rugulose sculpture over 2/3 of its length, remainder tergum with confused foveate sculpture except basal 1/5 with sparse confused and smooth rugulose sculpture; face with punctate sculpture except medial 1/3 almost nitid, without any triangular shaped elevated area; body length less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB55E07166FFAABEC8F920FC29F8F8" box="[910,991,1784,1807]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAABEA6F920FBFEF8E7" bold="true" box="[992,1032,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">......</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB94BF920FAA3F8F8" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1037,1365,1784,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessares" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB94BF920FB8AF8E7" bold="true" box="[1037,1148,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. tessares</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB81DF92FFA60F8F8" bold="true" box="[1371,1430,1783,1807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB81DF92FFA60F8F8" box="[1371,1430,1783,1807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFAABDD1F8C0FA6DF878" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1F8C0FA6DF8B8" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1F8C0FA6DF8B8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
14 Ovipositor relatively slender in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFF7F8C0FCF1F8D8" box="[689,775,1816,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,217,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-160@20.[151,1436,197,1637]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. em n. sp. (C), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (D), P. continua n. sp. (E), and P. tessares n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321498/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABE52F8C0FCB3F8D8" box="[788,837,1816,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,667,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-258@21.[178,1412,585,1975]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female genitalia of Parapanteles tlinea n. sp. (A), P. scotti n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P.polus n. sp. (D), P.mariae n. sp. (E), and P. lincolnii n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">10D</figureCitation>
|
||
); hypopygium long, between
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB55E07166FFAAB9CFF8C0FAD5F8D8" box="[1161,1315,1816,1839]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.615" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.48">0.48-0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ovipositor sheaths elongate and covered by sparse long setae on most of distal 1/3................................................................... 15
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1F880FA6DF878" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1F880FA6DF878" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- Ovipositor broad in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABF78F880FD63F898" box="[574,661,1880,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,217,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-160@20.[151,1436,197,1637]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. em n. sp. (C), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (D), P. continua n. sp. (E), and P. tessares n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321498/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABFE2F880FD25F898" box="[676,723,1880,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,667,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-258@21.[178,1412,585,1975]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female genitalia of Parapanteles tlinea n. sp. (A), P. scotti n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P.polus n. sp. (D), P.mariae n. sp. (E), and P. lincolnii n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321500/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">10E</figureCitation>
|
||
); hypopygium sort in length, not as described above; ovipositor sheaths with setation only at distal tip ........................................................................................................................ 16
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07166FFABBDD1F840FA6DFF38" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFAABDD1F840FA6DF838" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFAABDD1F840FA6DF838" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
15 First metasomal tergum almost perfectly rectangular in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABEF3F840FBF1F858" box="[949,1031,1944,1967]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,429,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-144@18.[151,1436,429,1847]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8. First metasomal tergum in dorsal view for Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. scotti n. sp. (C), P. noae n. sp. (D), P.tessares n. sp. (E), and P.polus n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
|
||
); areolar area covered with sculpture throughout; fore and mid leg mostly yellow; sternauli devoid of sculpture ..........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867166FFAAB96EF860FAAFF838" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1064,1369,1976,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB96EF860FB8BF827" bold="true" box="[1064,1149,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. polus</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177166FFAAB826F86FFA6DF838" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,1975,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7166FFAAB826F86FFA6DF838" box="[1376,1435,1975,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057166FFABBDD1F800FA6DFF38" blockId="6.[149,1436,152,2031]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,152,560]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307166FFABBDD1F800FA6DFF38" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
- First metasomal tergum wider posteriorly than anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807166FFAABE74F800FC71F818" box="[818,903,2008,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,429,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-144@18.[151,1436,429,1847]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8. First metasomal tergum in dorsal view for Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. scotti n. sp. (C), P. noae n. sp. (D), P.tessares n. sp. (E), and P.polus n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); areolar area mostly nitid, without sculpture; fore and mid leg yellow and dark brown in color; sternauli with transverse lineate sculpture throughout ........................... ................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867167FFABB968FF60FAAFFF38" authority="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityName="Valerio & Whitfield" authorityYear="2009" box="[1070,1369,184,208]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrix" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB968FF60FB8BFF27" bold="true" box="[1070,1149,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. thrix</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB826FF6FFA6DFF38" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,183,207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7167FFABB826FF6FFA6DFF38" box="[1376,1435,183,207]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07167FFABBDD1FF00FA6DFE58" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057167FFABBDD1FF00FA6BFEB8" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307167FFABBDD1FF00FA6BFEB8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
16 Fore telotarsus with a long and narrow hooklike seta ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807167FFABBE2CFF00FC36FF18" box="[874,960,216,239]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
); labrum usually black in color (95%); axilla through mesonotum with series of well defined ridges; ovipositor sheaths broad in lateral view and with setae almost throughout (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807167FFABBC0CFEC0FE56FED8" box="[330,416,280,303]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,217,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-160@20.[151,1436,197,1637]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. em n. sp. (C), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (D), P. continua n. sp. (E), and P. tessares n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321498/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
); body size between
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB55E07167FFABBFC6FEC0FCEBFED8" box="[640,797,280,303]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.425" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.35" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.425" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.35">2.35–2.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
, very stout in lateral view...................................................... ...............................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867167FFABB960FEE0FA6BFEB8" authority="(Muesebeck) Mason." authorityName="Mason." authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="Muesebeck" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[1062,1437,311,336]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB960FEE0FB32FEB8" bold="true" box="[1062,1220,311,336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB960FEE0FB43FEA7" bold="true" box="[1062,1205,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. paradoxus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Muesebeck) Mason.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057167FFABBDD1FE80FA6DFE58" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307167FFABBDD1FE80FA6DFE58" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">- Fore telotarsus and ovipositor sheaths variable in shape and setation; labrum variable in color but never black; axilla through mesonotum mainly nitid except at anterior lunular edge (with short and thick ridges), remainder of axilla nitid; ovipositor sheaths setation located on distal 1/3 ............................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E7E0A07167FFABBDD1FE60FA6DFDD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057167FFABBDD1FE60FA6DFE18" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307167FFABBDD1FE60FA6DFE18" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
17 Fore telotarsus with two thick straight setae ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807167FFABBE5BFE60FC82FE38" box="[797,884,440,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-84@8.[151,1436,197,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Parapanteles masoni Austin & Dangerfield fore telotarsus (A) and pronotum in dorsal view (F); fore telotarsus structure of P. tessares n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P. mariae n. sp. (D), P. scotti n. sp. (E), P. aletiae (Riley) (G), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (H), and P.rarus n. sp. (I). The arrows in these figures point to the different setae on the fore telotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321482/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor sheaths setation sparsely and shape of sheaths in lateral view slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807167FFABBF51FE00FD81FE18" box="[535,631,472,495]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,667,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-258@21.[178,1412,585,1975]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female genitalia of Parapanteles tlinea n. sp. (A), P. scotti n. sp. (B), P. sicpolus n. sp. (C), P.polus n. sp. (D), P.mariae n. sp. (E), and P. lincolnii n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321500/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
|
||
); labrum brownish yellow.......................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1383867167FFABB972FE00FAACFE18" authority="Valerio & Janzen" authorityName="Valerio & Janzen" box="[1076,1370,472,496]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB972FE00FB6DFE07" bold="true" box="[1076,1179,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. mariae</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Janzen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB826FE0FFA6DFE18" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,471,495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7167FFABB826FE0FFA6DFE18" box="[1376,1435,471,495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACF8057167FFABBDD1FE20FA6DFDD8" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E25B307167FFABBDD1FE20FA6DFDD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
- Fore telotarsus with one long narrow hooklike seta ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807167FFABBE21FE20FC48FDF8" box="[871,958,504,527]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,925,949]" captionTargetBox="[166,1413,189,901]" captionTargetId="figure-117@4.[151,1436,162,942]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Wing venation and hind leg morphological measures taken for the species description: a) Forewing: A—Pterostigma length, B—Pterostigma width, C—(RS+M)a length, D—1M length, E—1RS length, F— M+CU length, G—m-cu length, H—1Cub length, I—1CUa length, J—2r-m length; b) Hind wing: K—1RSa length, L—2M length, LL—1r-m length, M—1M length, N—M+CU length, O—cu-a length, P—1A length; Hind leg: Q—Femur length, R—Tibia length and S—Femur width." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor sheaths with dense setation and with broad shape in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328E4807167FFABBF6DFDC0FD89FDD8" box="[555,639,536,559]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,217,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-160@20.[151,1436,197,1637]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Parapanteles thrix n. sp. (A), P. rarus n. sp. (B), P. em n. sp. (C), P. paradoxus (Muesebeck) (D), P. continua n. sp. (E), and P. tessares n. sp. (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321498/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
); labrum reddish-orange ..........................
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB905FDC0FB88FDC7" bold="true" box="[1091,1150,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. em</emphasis>
|
||
Valerio & Whitfield
|
||
<emphasis id="B96724177167FFABB826FDCFFA6DFDD8" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,535,559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254996C7167FFABB826FDCFFA6DFDD8" box="[1376,1435,535,559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |