211 lines
15 KiB
XML
211 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0102" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649425" approvalRequired="21" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="21" checkinTime="1676639480650" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ebejer, M. J." docDate="2008" docId="03BA186636647B7CEAEBFF64E052F947" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.1.77-108.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0102" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB:AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2015.journal_article.1cover" docTitle="Gymnochiromyia malagasica Ebejer 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FF83601E36757B6DEB4BFFAAE128FFCF" masterDocTitle="New species of Gymnochiromyia Hendel, 1933 (Diptera: Schizophora: Chyromyidae) from Southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1676639888460" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>New species of Gymnochiromyia Hendel, 1933 (Diptera: Schizophora: Chyromyidae) from Southern Africa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Ebejer, M. J.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2008-06-30</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>49</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>77</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>77</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0102</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.049.0102</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7649425</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649445" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA186636647B7CEAEBFF64E052F947" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA186636647B7CEAEBFF64E052F947" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<subSubSection box="[416,831,206,231]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[416,831,206,231]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<heading box="[416,831,206,231]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" reason="2">
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Ebejer, 2008" authorityName="Ebejer" authorityYear="2008" box="[416,764,206,231]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Gymnochiromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagasica" status="sp. n.">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,764,206,231]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Gymnochiromyia malagasica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[772,831,206,231]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="93" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[585,663,246,271]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<figureCitation box="[585,663,246,271]" captionStart="Figs 11, 12" captionStartId="18.[182,221,1631,1651]" captionTargetBox="[225,1088,1169,1607]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 11, 12. Male hypopygia, lateral aspect: (11) G. malagasica sp. n., (12) G. maraisi sp. n. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7649451/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[144,940,285,310]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
Etymology: Named for
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[410,547,285,310]" name="Madagascar" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
|
, where the
|
|
<typeStatus box="[675,773,285,310]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
was collected.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
Diagnosis: A completely yellow species except for a narrow darker line laterally on the
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,189,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">msn</emphasis>
|
|
; distance between R 2+3 and R 4+5 on costa equal to distance between R 4+5 and M 1+2; distance between crossveins 1.4 length of posterior crossvein; these proportions are unique among the species so far described in this genus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[144,283,458,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Description:</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[144,208,497,522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,202,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Male</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,205,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Head</emphasis>
|
|
: All yellow, including
|
|
<emphasis box="[473,500,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">oc</emphasis>
|
|
triangle and
|
|
<emphasis box="[655,682,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">oc</emphasis>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis box="[698,717,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">fr</emphasis>
|
|
broad with margins only slightly convergent, at level of antennae 0.9 width at level of anterior
|
|
<emphasis box="[833,860,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">oc</emphasis>
|
|
and 1.2 width of eye;
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,163,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">fr</emphasis>
|
|
protruding only slightly above antennae;
|
|
<emphasis box="[644,685,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">ocp</emphasis>
|
|
in profile barely visible behind eye, with short postocular setulae in one irregular row; isolated lower post-genal seta distinct, pale, almost white. Eye oval, long axis lying almost horizontal. Gena narrower anteriorly; depth below middle of eye about half height of eye, yellow with very pale setulae. Mouthparts small, all yellow; setulae of buccal margin short except for two long setae just below vibrissal angle. Face depressed and poorly sclerotised. Antenna yellow, second segment paler than third, with distinct pale seta dorsally; third segment round and rather smaller than congeners: pubescence a little shorter than diameter of arista at base; arista entirely yellow. Chaetotaxy: 3
|
|
<emphasis box="[738,788,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">orbs</emphasis>
|
|
on right side, but 4 on left (middle
|
|
<emphasis box="[237,276,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">orb</emphasis>
|
|
duplicated);
|
|
<emphasis box="[423,457,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">pvt</emphasis>
|
|
short, but distinct and crossed; 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[829,857,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">vti</emphasis>
|
|
and 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[930,963,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">vte</emphasis>
|
|
both strong;
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,171,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">oc</emphasis>
|
|
0.75 length of hind
|
|
<emphasis box="[402,441,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">orb</emphasis>
|
|
, proclinate and lateroclinate, 0.75 length of
|
|
<emphasis box="[946,974,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">vti</emphasis>
|
|
; setae of
|
|
<emphasis box="[1085,1104,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">fr</emphasis>
|
|
and vertex yellow.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,226,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|
: Entirely yellow;
|
|
<emphasis box="[443,489,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">msn</emphasis>
|
|
on each side with a narrow darker yellow stripe of apparently coarser texture, running from transverse suture to hind margin between
|
|
<emphasis box="[1079,1104,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">sa</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis box="[190,212,1054,1078]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">ia</emphasis>
|
|
lines;
|
|
<emphasis box="[286,314,1054,1078]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">hu</emphasis>
|
|
callus of similar texture. Chaetotaxy: 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[760,788,1054,1078]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">hu</emphasis>
|
|
and 3 short setulae, 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[1036,1097,1054,1078]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">psthu</emphasis>
|
|
, 2
|
|
<emphasis box="[167,211,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">ntpl</emphasis>
|
|
, 1 short
|
|
<emphasis box="[316,341,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">sa</emphasis>
|
|
, 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[380,408,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">pa</emphasis>
|
|
, 0+1
|
|
<emphasis box="[478,504,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">dc</emphasis>
|
|
with a much shorter seta in front,
|
|
<emphasis box="[908,956,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">acrs</emphasis>
|
|
in 6 rows at transverse suture increasing in number posteriorly, prescutellar pair short and wider apart than usual, thus each is distinctly closer to hind
|
|
<emphasis box="[749,775,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">dc</emphasis>
|
|
than to each other; 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[1022,1075,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">mspl</emphasis>
|
|
, 1
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,184,1182,1206]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">stpl</emphasis>
|
|
, both with a shorter adjacent seta and white setulae in front.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
Wing: Hyaline, veins all pale yellow, distance between R
|
|
<subScript attach="left" box="[783,808,1231,1245]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">2+3</subScript>
|
|
and R
|
|
<subScript attach="left" box="[882,908,1231,1245]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">4+5</subScript>
|
|
on costa equal to distance between R
|
|
<subScript attach="left" box="[366,392,1263,1277]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">4+5</subScript>
|
|
and M
|
|
<subScript attach="left" box="[475,501,1263,1277]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">1+2</subScript>
|
|
; distance between crossveins 1.4 length of posterior crossvein. Haltere pale yellow.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Legs: Not modified except for slightly thicker front femur; pale setae and setulae scattered on all pairs of legs, in addition longer setae present on fore femur.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[144,797,1382,1407]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,250,1382,1406]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
: All
|
|
<emphasis box="[307,329,1382,1406]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">tg</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis box="[382,401,1382,1406]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">st</emphasis>
|
|
pale yellow and with short setulae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
Postabdomen:
|
|
<emphasis box="[310,336,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">ep</emphasis>
|
|
appears more globular than congeners,
|
|
<emphasis box="[788,865,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">ph apd</emphasis>
|
|
short and broad,
|
|
<emphasis box="[1063,1103,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">hyp</emphasis>
|
|
more or less parallel-sided in side view and small;
|
|
<emphasis box="[723,761,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">prg</emphasis>
|
|
small, narrow and very finely setulose,
|
|
<emphasis box="[248,295,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">surs</emphasis>
|
|
sinuate and truncate at apex,
|
|
<emphasis box="[629,668,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">psg</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis box="[723,802,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">bac scl</emphasis>
|
|
not identified, distiphallus complex and mostly membraneous.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[144,360,1550,1575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,228,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Female</emphasis>
|
|
. Unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" box="[144,516,1590,1615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis box="[144,222,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Length</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis box="[236,253,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">_</emphasis>
|
|
<quantity box="[260,348,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
|
, wing
|
|
<quantity box="[423,512,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="17.[144,1104,206,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-02-15" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="M. von Tschirnhaus" country="Madagascar" location="Toliara" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toliara" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<typeStatus box="[144,232,1628,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis box="[238,252,1628,1648]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">_</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[256,420,1628,1648]" name="Madagascar" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
|
: coastal dry scrub north of
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[655,721,1628,1648]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">Toliara</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<date box="[728,822,1628,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" value="1984-02-15">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[728,822,1628,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" value="1984-02-15">15.ii.1984</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[830,1008,1628,1648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="93">M. von Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
|
|
, in alcohol (tube label: 1179) (
|
|
<collectionCode box="[316,367,1652,1672]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="17" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
|
).
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |