185 lines
21 KiB
XML
185 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2084646795F8B8A8E5DF9BA57ED37670">Catalogue of type specimens of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) deposited in Czech museums</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0BA9CBFC318DD12AA8FA6640437C67D6">Bezděčková, Klára</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF2907E7D550EBBCF6CEC766A61D4F66">) &) &) Department of Natural History, Museum of the Highlands Jihlava, Masarykovo náměstí 55, CZ- 586 01 Jihlava, Czech Republic; e-mails: bezdeckova @ muzeum. ji. cz; bezdecka @ muzeum. ji. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="72536AEC822D3FA8A9CFFCAB095B1406">Bezděčka, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC5E4757EE5FF6D1648A494509264479">) &) &) Department of Natural History, Museum of the Highlands Jihlava, Masarykovo náměstí 55, CZ- 586 01 Jihlava, Czech Republic; e-mails: bezdeckova @ muzeum. ji. cz; bezdecka @ muzeum. ji. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EC25A361F9B57B1544A598395BAD5336">Macek, Ján</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A406E87029AE9F9D5903A7FB77A774C7">) &) Department of Entomology, National Museum, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 193 00 Praha 9 - Horní Počernice, Czech Republic; e-mail: jan _ macek @ nm. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8BA4853CCD5C269FFC5B4037BCDC71CD">Malenovský, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D488792DBCBA0DF6A6DCFA6E8645B3C6">3,4) &) Department of Entomology, Moravian Museum, Hviezdoslavova 29 a, CZ- 627 00 Brno, Czech Republic; e-mail: imalenovsky @ mzm. cz & 3,4) &) Department of Botany and Zoology, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, CZ- 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic; e-mail: malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2857B3A0AB443C55CA915D235E6A2FE3">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F28270E9243788BE" authority="Kratochvil, 1941" authorityName="Kratochvil" authorityYear="1941" box="[391,887,220,243]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ferox" subSpecies="silhavyi">
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<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F28270E9243788BE" bold="true" box="[391,887,220,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F28270E925F288BE" bold="true" box="[391,690,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Tetramorium ferox silhavyi</emphasis>
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Kratochvíl, 1941
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F392713426FB8959" ID-CoL="55PLZ" authorityName="Ruzsky" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,443,257,276]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferox" subGenus="Lobomyrmex">
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<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F392713426468959" box="[151,262,257,276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Tetramorium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F216713426C28959" box="[275,386,257,276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Lobomyrmex</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F295713426FB8959" box="[400,443,257,276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">ferox</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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šilhavýi [sic!] Kratochvíl,
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABF9017FFB16973F1E9713424968959" author="NOVAK V. & SADIL J." box="[748,982,257,276]" page="84" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F1E9713424F68959" author="NOVAK V. & SADIL J." box="[748,950,257,276]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" pagination="65 - 115" refId="ref10328" refString="NOVAK V. & SADIL J. 1941: Klic k urcovani mravencu stredni Evropy se zvlastnim zretelem k mravenci zvirene Cech a Moravy. [A key to the identification of ants in Central Europe with a special respect to the ant fauna of Bohemia and Moravia]. Entomologicke Listy 4: 65 - 115 (in Czech)." type="journal article" year="1941">NOVÁK & SADIL (1941)</bibRefCitation>
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: 84
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, Fig. X (original description, key).
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1B606FFB16973F392717D25B48912" blockId="10.[151,1127,328,518]" box="[151,756,328,351]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">
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Five
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are deposited in MHJC (all dry-mounted):
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304E58DFFB16973F392715826178A18" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="description">
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<typeStatus id="54A508A4FFB16973F392715827A68932" box="[151,230,365,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
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||
(3 ♁♁ 1 a
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||
<specimenCount id="9D187D8FFFB16973F2477158261289C9" box="[322,338,365,388]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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each glued on a small rectangular label and all together on one larger card label ca. 40 ×
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<quantity id="4CE61BE3FFB16973F7547158279A89D6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
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): ‘
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F3EE71BD261E89D6" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1855" box="[235,350,392,411]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetramorium</taxonomicName>
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/ ferrox [sic] / Šilhavýi. Krat. [hw] //
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<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F19E71BD244A89D6" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1855" box="[667,778,392,411]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetramorium</taxonomicName>
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ferrox [sic] /
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<specimenCount id="9D187D8FFFB16973F07971B224CC89D3" box="[892,908,391,414]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
šilhavýi Krat. / Mohelno, cotypy, 05062 [hw] //
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||
<typeStatus id="54A508A4FFB16973F2777196268189FB" box="[370,449,419,438]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
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||
/ (Bezděčková et al. 2017) [p, red label]’ [IN: E26-T10–E26-T13].
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA1B606FFB16973F392718824248A4B" blockId="10.[151,1127,328,518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">
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<typeStatus id="54A508A4FFB16973F3927188279E8982" box="[151,222,445,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
(1 d
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||
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||
, only head with one antenna and thorax with one leg glued on a card label ca. 40 ×
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||
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): ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F7427188264F89A6" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetramorium</taxonomicName>
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/ ferrox [sic] / šilhavýi Krat. [hw] //
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<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F14071ED25F489A6" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1855" box="[581,692,472,491]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetramorium</taxonomicName>
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ferrox [sic]
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||
<specimenCount id="9D187D8FFFB16973F01971E2246C89A3" box="[796,812,471,494]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
/ šilhavýi Krat. / Mohelno – paratyp, 05063 [hw] //
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||
<typeStatus id="54A508A4FFB16973F22A71C6263E8A4B" box="[303,382,499,518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
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||
/ (Bezděčková et al. 2017) [p, red label]’ [IN: E26-T14].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1B606FFB16973F392722B26178A18" blockId="10.[151,1127,542,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F392722B26068A78" bold="true" box="[151,326,542,565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Current status.</emphasis>
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Junior subjective synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F196722B24B58A78" authority="Ruzsky, 1903" authorityName="Ruzsky" authorityYear="1903" box="[659,1013,542,565]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferox">
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||
<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F196722B241C8A78" box="[659,860,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Tetramorium ferox</emphasis>
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Ruzsky, 1903
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</taxonomicName>
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according to
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F3B6720B26138A18" author="BOLTON" box="[179,339,574,597]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" refId="ref9790" refString="BOLTON 2016: An Online Catalog of the Ants of the World. Available from: http: // antcat. org /. (Accessed on 15 May 2017)." type="url" year="2016">BOLTON (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304E58DFFB16973F392726B231F8BB8" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA1B606FFB16973F392726B231A8AB8" blockId="10.[151,1127,542,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">
|
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<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F392726B26468A38" bold="true" box="[151,262,606,629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Remarks.</emphasis>
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||
The description was originally prepared by Josef Kratochvíl for publication in the proceedings on the fauna of the Mohelno serpentine steppe, which was, however, released later (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F3D272AB26D48AF8" author="KRATOCHVIL J." box="[215,404,670,693]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref10059" refString="KRATOCHVIL J. 1944: Mravenci mohelnske reservace. Rozbor taxonomicky, faunisticko-oekologicky, sociologicky a zoogeograficky. [Ants of the Mohelno reserve. A taxonomic, faunistic, ecological, sociological and zoogeographical analysis.] Pp. 9 - 102. In: KRATOCHVIL J., NOVAK V. & SNOFLAK J. (eds.): Mohelno. Soubor praci venovanych studiu vyznamne pamatky prirodni. 5. Hymenoptera-Aculeata. Formicidae - Apidae - Sphecidae. (Eine Sammlung von Arbeiten gewidmet dem Studium eines bedeutenden Naturdenkmales. 5. Hymenoptera-Aculeata. Formicidae - Apidae - Sphecidae). Archiv Svazu na Ochranu Prirody a Domoviny na Morave 6: 1 - 155 (in Czech, German summary)." type="journal article" year="1944">KRATOCHVÍL 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) than the identification key by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F1EE72AB24A58AF8" author="NOVAK V. & SADIL J." box="[747,997,670,693]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" pagination="65 - 115" refId="ref10328" refString="NOVAK V. & SADIL J. 1941: Klic k urcovani mravencu stredni Evropy se zvlastnim zretelem k mravenci zvirene Cech a Moravy. [A key to the identification of ants in Central Europe with a special respect to the ant fauna of Bohemia and Moravia]. Entomologicke Listy 4: 65 - 115 (in Czech)." type="journal article" year="1941">NOVÁK & SADIL (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
including a short description based on Kratochvíl’s manuscript and citing Kratochvíl as the author of the new name. Therefore, the text in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F12572EB24548AB8" author="NOVAK V. & SADIL J." box="[544,788,734,757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" pagination="65 - 115" refId="ref10328" refString="NOVAK V. & SADIL J. 1941: Klic k urcovani mravencu stredni Evropy se zvlastnim zretelem k mravenci zvirene Cech a Moravy. [A key to the identification of ants in Central Europe with a special respect to the ant fauna of Bohemia and Moravia]. Entomologicke Listy 4: 65 - 115 (in Czech)." type="journal article" year="1941">NOVÁK & SADIL (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has priority for nomenclature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1B606FFB16973F3B072CB231F8BB8" blockId="10.[151,1127,542,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">
|
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Neither
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F20872CB25448B58" author="NOVAK V. & SADIL J." box="[269,516,766,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" pagination="65 - 115" refId="ref10328" refString="NOVAK V. & SADIL J. 1941: Klic k urcovani mravencu stredni Evropy se zvlastnim zretelem k mravenci zvirene Cech a Moravy. [A key to the identification of ants in Central Europe with a special respect to the ant fauna of Bohemia and Moravia]. Entomologicke Listy 4: 65 - 115 (in Czech)." type="journal article" year="1941">NOVÁK & SADIL (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
nor
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F13272CB24428B58" author="KRATOCHVIL J." box="[567,770,766,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref10059" refString="KRATOCHVIL J. 1944: Mravenci mohelnske reservace. Rozbor taxonomicky, faunisticko-oekologicky, sociologicky a zoogeograficky. [Ants of the Mohelno reserve. A taxonomic, faunistic, ecological, sociological and zoogeographical analysis.] Pp. 9 - 102. In: KRATOCHVIL J., NOVAK V. & SNOFLAK J. (eds.): Mohelno. Soubor praci venovanych studiu vyznamne pamatky prirodni. 5. Hymenoptera-Aculeata. Formicidae - Apidae - Sphecidae. (Eine Sammlung von Arbeiten gewidmet dem Studium eines bedeutenden Naturdenkmales. 5. Hymenoptera-Aculeata. Formicidae - Apidae - Sphecidae). Archiv Svazu na Ochranu Prirody a Domoviny na Morave 6: 1 - 155 (in Czech, German summary)." type="journal article" year="1944">KRATOCHVÍL (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided any information on the number of the type specimens or the type locality; they only stated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1ECD85FFB16973F08B732B23778B78" authorityName="Kratochvil" authorityYear="1941" box="[910,1079,798,821]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ferox" subSpecies="silhavyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A6A14FFB16973F08B732B23778B78" box="[910,1079,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">T. ferox silhavyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was known from Moravia,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309F696FFB16973F295730B26AD8B18" box="[400,493,830,853]" name="Slovakia" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309F696FFB16973F123730B25C58B18" box="[550,645,830,853]" name="Hungary" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Based on the fact that the taxon was listed among new forms of ants discovered in the Mohelno serpentine steppe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8FCBF7FFB16973F0A6736B231F8B38" author="KRATOCHVIL J." box="[931,1119,862,885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref10059" refString="KRATOCHVIL J. 1944: Mravenci mohelnske reservace. Rozbor taxonomicky, faunisticko-oekologicky, sociologicky a zoogeograficky. [Ants of the Mohelno reserve. A taxonomic, faunistic, ecological, sociological and zoogeographical analysis.] Pp. 9 - 102. In: KRATOCHVIL J., NOVAK V. & SNOFLAK J. (eds.): Mohelno. Soubor praci venovanych studiu vyznamne pamatky prirodni. 5. Hymenoptera-Aculeata. Formicidae - Apidae - Sphecidae. (Eine Sammlung von Arbeiten gewidmet dem Studium eines bedeutenden Naturdenkmales. 5. Hymenoptera-Aculeata. Formicidae - Apidae - Sphecidae). Archiv Svazu na Ochranu Prirody a Domoviny na Morave 6: 1 - 155 (in Czech, German summary)." type="journal article" year="1944">KRATOCHVÍL 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and based on the locality data of the specimens in MHJC, at least a part of the type series was collected in Mohelno (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F309F696FFB16973F28273AB25758BF8" box="[391,565,926,949]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DA78E4FFB16973F13A73AB25DE8BF8" box="[575,670,926,949]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jihomoravsky" pageId="10" pageNumber="305">Moravia</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Four specimens deposited in MHJC were originally labelled as cotypes (“cotypy”) and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D187D8FFFB16973F184738B24548B98" box="[641,788,958,981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A508A4FFB16973F049738B24EB8B98" box="[844,939,958,981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but no specimen designated as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A508A4FFB16973F23A73EB26DC8BB8" box="[319,412,990,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is avalaible. Therefore, we consider all these specimens
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A508A4FFB16973F0FE73EB231C8BB8" box="[1019,1116,990,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="305" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |