330 lines
24 KiB
XML
330 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a206b75-84ca-4728-86d6-45cd7c709fd0" ID-PMC="PMC8837501" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1085-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570" ID-PubMed="35210906" ID-ZooBank="DA1FA04CFB0F4325BDAB507FF6DEB967" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1085-69" checkinTime="1644016167792" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yejie, Yu, Long, Koomen, Peter, Yan, Xunyou & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="D921287B2E97568EB1F0B83E05EC2BBB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1085: 69-99" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1085" docPubDate="2022-02-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966" docTitle="Phrynarachne zhengzhongi Lin & S. Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="77674036-F817-4088-A525-2DF0AB763CDC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the genus Phrynarachne from China (Araneae, Thomisidae)" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668151473481" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on the genus Phrynarachne from China (Araneae, Thomisidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Lin, Yejie</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6789-2731</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Yu, Long</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5675-1864</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering of China & Centre for Behavioural Ecology & Evolution, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Koomen, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Natuurmuseum Fryslan, Schoenmakersperk 2, Leeuwarden, 8911 EM, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Yan, Xunyou</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yanxunyou@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-02-04</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1085</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>69</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>99</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1085-69</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DA1FA04CFB0F4325BDAB507FF6DEB967</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="taxonomy">
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193278600" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:77674036-F817-4088-A525-2DF0AB763CDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D921287B2E97568EB1F0B83E05EC2BBB" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/77674036-F817-4088-A525-2DF0AB763CDC" authority="Lin & S. Li" authorityName="Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne zhengzhongi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengzhongi" status="sp. nov.">Phrynarachne zhengzhongi Lin & S. Li</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="69">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Phrynarachne zhengzhongi sp. nov., holotype female A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641957" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figs 16</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Phrynarachne zhengzhongi sp. nov., female holotype (A) and paratype (B) habitus A dorsal B lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641961" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">, 20</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Distribution records of Phrynarachne species in China 1 P. brevis 2 P. ceylonica 3 P. dreepy sp. nov. 4 P. huangshanensis 5 P. katoi 6 P. lancea 7 P. mammillata 8 P. xuxiake sp. nov. 9 P. yunhui sp. nov. 10 P. zhengzhongi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641962" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
: ♀ (IZCAS-Ar41674),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
China:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Yunnan</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Xishuangbanna, Jinghong City, Guanping Town, Shiwudui,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.2310" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="22.231">22.2310°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="100.9172" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="100.9172">100.9172°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 872 m elev., 27.IV.2018, Zhengzhong Huang leg.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||
♀ (IZCAS-Ar41675), same data as holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">The species is named after Mr Zhengzhong Huang, who collected the holotype and paratype; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641957" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne zhengzhongi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengzhongi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne zhengzhongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, dorsal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641958" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1869" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., holotype females
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A, C</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
) and original labels (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C</emphasis>
|
||
handwriting by Daxiang Song) of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. huangshanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangshanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. huangshanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B, D</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||
) and original label (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D</emphasis>
|
||
handwriting by Daxiang Song) of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. mammillata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammillata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. mammillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641959" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1869" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., habitus dorsal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. brevis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. huangshanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangshanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. huangshanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. dreepy" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dreepy">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. dreepy</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D</emphasis>
|
||
same, paratype female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641960" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1869" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., habitus dorsal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lancea" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. lancea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. mammillata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammillata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. mammillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. xuxiake" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xuxiake">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. xuxiake</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yunhui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunhui">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. yunhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641961" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne zhengzhongi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengzhongi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne zhengzhongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., female holotype (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
) and paratype (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||
) habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||
lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne zhengzhongi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengzhongi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne zhengzhongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. are similiar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. brevis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shape of the spermathecae; the posterior edge of the spermathecae is as wide as the anterior edge. However, females of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. zhengzhongi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengzhongi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. zhengzhongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. can be distinguished by the triangular tubercles on the abdomen (vs long, slender apophysis in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. brevis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the epigyne with a hood, and the absence of sclerotized margins (vs hood absent, sclerotized margins present in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. brevis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the straight anterior edge of the median plate (vs recurved in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. brevis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Phrynarachne zhengzhongi sp. nov., holotype female A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641957" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Phrynarachne zhengzhongi sp. nov., female holotype (A) and paratype (B) habitus A dorsal B lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641961" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">20</figureCitation>
|
||
): total length 10.79, carapace 5.27 long, 5.53 wide, brown, with small projection, ocular tubercle white. Projection present between ALE and PLE. Eye sizes and interdistances: ALE 0.21, AME 0.17, PLE 0.18, PME 0.10; ALE-AME 0.35, AME-AME 0.66, PLE-PME 0.50, PME-PME 0.87. Chelicerae pale yellow, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth; gnathocoxae, labium yellow, labium 1.19 long, 0.94 wide. Sternum yellow. Legs brown, femora I and II with dense, varying-sized tubercles; tibiae and metatarsi I, II with dense asymmetrical ventral spines (I, tibia 22, metatarsus 43; II, tibia 17, metatarsus 37). Leg measurements: I 14.43 (4.71, 5.91, 2.35, 1.46), II 14.78 (5.05, 6.31, 2.09, 1.33), III 7.76 (2.24, 3.48, 1.03, 1.01), IV 7.30 (2.44, 3.01, 0.92, 0.93). Leg formula: 2134. Opisthosoma dorsally light yellow, each side with 22 tubercles, each with some tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641962" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 21" startId="F21">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 21.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution records of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1869" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in China
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">1</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. brevis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">2</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ceylonica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. ceylonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">3</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. dreepy" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dreepy">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. dreepy</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">4</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. huangshanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangshanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. huangshanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">5</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. katoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. katoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">6</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lancea" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. lancea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. mammillata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammillata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. mammillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">8</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. xuxiake" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xuxiake">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. xuxiake</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">9</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yunhui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunhui">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. yunhui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">10</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. zhengzhongi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengzhongi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. zhengzhongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Epigyne (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Phrynarachne zhengzhongi sp. nov., holotype female A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641957" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sclerotized margins inconspicuous; median plate obvious, with a posterior hood, anterior and posterior edges almost straight, the ratio of width to length is 4:1; copulatory opening inconspicuous; spermathecae kidney-shaped, the ratio of posterior edge to anterior edge length is 1:1. Fertilization duct transverse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |