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<document id="807C21E61B4A0E40D26AC829FBB56367" ID-CLB-Dataset="51166" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4066.5.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d36cd9ed-466d-4218-83b3-650be11cfc64" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="255984" ID-ZooBank="F847C440-E9F4-4793-9959-8927336142E6" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459691682967" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chainthong, Damrong &amp; Boonsoong, Boonsatien" docDate="2016" docId="CF2C87C0AD6302758181F8D9FDCAC98B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4066.5.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4066 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="565" masterDocId="3315FFB8AD6202718116FFC4FF9ECE62" masterDocTitle="Description of two final stadium Onychogomphus larvae from Thailand (Odonata: Gomphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="570" masterPageNumber="561" pageNumber="562" updateTime="1698209179711" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BFC99B65533DAEF0D7B13A6BF625EE8C">Description of two final stadium Onychogomphus larvae from Thailand (Odonata: Gomphidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DEA265044C4284F4D0026F0D286750CF">Chainthong, Damrong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7C5A6AC90900B225AA12F181C6D0CAD">Boonsoong, Boonsatien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EB65AF35FB8DEBED57792044211262E4">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="CF2C87C0AD6302758181F8D9FDCAC98B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5660083" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119333459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5660083" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF2C87C0AD6302758181F8D9FDCAC98B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF2C87C0AD6302758181F8D9FDCAC98B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
<subSubSection id="0F9F655DAD6302708181F8D9FD0AC955" box="[151,660,1820,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD6302708181F8D9FD0AC955" blockId="1.[151,660,1820,1880]" box="[151,660,1820,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
<heading id="1C7281BAAD6302708181F8D9FD0AC955" bold="true" box="[151,660,1820,1847]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" reason="1">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6302708181F8D9FD0AC955" bold="true" box="[151,660,1820,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
1.
<taxonomicName id="80854D55AD63027081A2F8D8FD0AC955" ID-CoL="49R92" authority="Lieftinck, 1941" authorityName="Lieftinck" authorityYear="1941" box="[180,660,1820,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Onychogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castor">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD63027081A2F8D8FE4CC954" bold="true" box="[180,466,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Onychogomphus castor</emphasis>
Lieftinck, 1941
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F9F655DAD6302708181F8FBFEA5C93A" box="[151,315,1855,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="description">
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD6302708181F8FBFEA5C93A" blockId="1.[151,660,1820,1880]" box="[151,315,1855,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
(
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD6302708189F8FBFF72C93A" box="[159,236,1855,1880]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1584,1607]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,339,1561]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,339,1563]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck and O. duaricus Fraser, respectively: habitus of larvae, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255985/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD63027081ECF884FEADC93A" box="[250,307,1856,1880]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 9" captionStart-2="FIGURES 10 12" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1717,1739]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1614,1637]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1430,632,1832]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1426,188,1585]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[150,1437,625,1840]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1435,179,1594]" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: exuvia, dorsal view. Scale = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 9. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (4) antenna, dorsal view; (5) right mandible, ventral and internal views; (6) left mandible, ventral and internal views; (7) right maxilla, ventral view; (8) ventral view of prementum; (9) dorsal view of anal appendages. Scale = 1 mm (4, 8, 9), 0.5 mm (5, 6, 7)." captionText-2="FIGURES 10 12. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (10); right side of abdomen of exuvia, dorsal view; (11) lateral view of abdomen in exuvia; (12) ventral view of abdomen. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/255986/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/255987/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">312</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F9F655DAD6302738181F843FE51CF06" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD6302738181F843FE82CF7F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1927,2024]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6302708181F843FE45C9C2" bold="true" box="[151,475,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Material examined (5 F0, 2</emphasis>
♀,
<specimenCount id="5183FD5FAD6302708313F843FDB1C9FD" box="[517,559,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" type="generic">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6302708313F843FD8DC9C2" bold="true" box="[517,531,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">3</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6302708339F843FDDCC9C2" bold="true" box="[559,578,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">):</emphasis>
1 F0 larva,
<date id="333B1016AD63027083DCF84CFCD4C9C2" box="[714,842,1928,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" value="2013-03-30">30.III.2013</date>
, Kang Som Meaw (13°2428″
<geoCoordinate id="22B15011AD630270858DF843FB61C9C2" box="[1179,1279,1927,1952]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" precision="925" value="99.26667">N 99°16</geoCoordinate>
52″E, altitude
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6302708181F868FF7AC9A6" box="[151,228,1964,1988]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
), Suanpung district, Ratchaburi province,
<collectingCountry id="3F927646AD63027083DDF86FFCAFC9A6" box="[715,817,1963,1988]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="562">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, D. Chainthong leg.; 1 ♀ and its exuvia, emerged on
<date id="333B1016AD6302708181F814FE89C98A" box="[151,279,2000,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" value="2013-04-24">24.IV.2013</date>
. 3 F0 larvae,
<date id="333B1016AD63027080ACF814FDBAC98A" box="[442,548,2000,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" value="2014-02-04">4.II.2014</date>
, Huai Khayeng (14°3620″
<geoCoordinate id="22B15011AD630270824AF80BFC5BC98A" box="[860,965,1999,2024]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" precision="925" value="98.566666">N 98°34</geoCoordinate>
38″E, altitude
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6302708578F80BFB25C98A" box="[1134,1211,1999,2024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="1" pageNumber="562" unit="m" value="206.0">206 m</quantity>
), Thong Pha Phum district, Kanchanaburi province,
<collectingCountry id="3F927646AD6002738311FF53FDF3CED2" box="[519,621,151,176]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, D. Chainthong leg.; 1 ♀,
<specimenCount id="5183FD5FAD6002738281FF5CFC5FCECD" box="[919,961,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
and their exuviae, emerged on
<date id="333B1016AD6002738434FF5CFA06CED2" box="[1314,1432,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2014-05-18">18.V.2014</date>
,
<date id="333B1016AD6002738181FF78FE8BCEB6" box="[151,277,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2013-04-24">24.IV.2013</date>
,
<date id="333B1016AD6002738034FF78FE06CEB6" box="[290,408,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2014-05-18">18.V.2014</date>
. 1 F0 larva,
<date id="333B1016AD600273833FFF78FD2ACEB6" box="[553,692,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2014-12-14">14.XII.2014</date>
, Huai Pak Kok (14°3934″
<geoCoordinate id="22B15011AD60027382F3FF78FBD2CEB7" box="[997,1100,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" precision="925" value="98.53333">N 98°32</geoCoordinate>
02″E, altitude
<quantity id="807D9B33AD60027385E4FF78FAA3CEB6" box="[1266,1341,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="176.0">176 m</quantity>
), Thong Pha Phum district, Kanchanaburi province,
<collectingCountry id="3F927646AD60027383B5FF1BFC97CE9A" box="[675,777,223,248]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, D. Chainthong leg.;
<specimenCount id="5183FD5FAD6002738503FF24FBDBCE95" box="[1045,1093,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
and its exuvia, emerged on
<date id="333B1016AD6002738181FEC0FE86CF7F" box="[151,280,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2015-03-18">18.III.2015</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD60027381D1FEE3FE51CF06" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD60027381D1FEE3FEDCCF22" box="[199,322,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Coloration</emphasis>
: Larvae uniformly bright yellow, body stout and bulky, integument finely granulose, body covered with hair-like setae (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD600273806AFE88FE20CF06" box="[380,446,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1584,1607]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,339,1561]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,339,1563]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck and O. duaricus Fraser, respectively: habitus of larvae, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255985/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F9F655DAD60027581D1FEB5FDCAC98B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" type="description">
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD60027381D1FEB5FDE2CFAD" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD60027381D1FEB5FE2DCFE5" box="[199,435,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Measurements (n=5)</emphasis>
: Total body length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6002738384FEB4FC99CFE5" box="[658,775,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.818" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="28.18">28.18 mm</quantity>
, length of abdomen
<quantity id="807D9B33AD60027382E6FEB4FBC9CFE5" box="[1008,1111,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="14.1">14.1 mm</quantity>
, abdominal maximum width
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6002738181FE50FF6DCFCE" box="[151,243,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
, head maximum width
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6002738318FE50FDF5CFCE" box="[526,619,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
, length of hind femur
<quantity id="807D9B33AD600273826AFE50FC47CFCE" box="[892,985,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
, length of epiproct
<quantity id="807D9B33AD60027385D0FE50FABDCFCE" box="[1222,1315,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
, length of paraprocts 2.0 mm, length of cerci
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6002738309FE73FDE6CFAD" box="[543,632,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="13FA665EAD6002738181F971FC43C8A9" box="[151,989,1717,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD6002738181F971FC43C8A9" blockId="2.[151,989,1717,1740]" box="[151,989,1717,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6002738181F971FE8CC8A9" bold="true" box="[151,274,1717,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80854D55AD600273800FF971FDEEC8A9" authority="Lieftinck" authorityName="Lieftinck" box="[281,624,1717,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Onychogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castor">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD600273800FF971FD96C8AE" box="[281,520,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Onychogomphus castor</emphasis>
Lieftinck
</taxonomicName>
: exuvia, dorsal view. Scale = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD60027281D1F937FECDCF06" blockId="2.[151,1437,1779,2020]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD60027381D1F937FE9AC96E" box="[199,260,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Head</emphasis>
: wider than long, frontal part more stout, posterior lobe of the head as long as the eye, eyes large and broadest across, with three large ocelli. Antennae: Four-segmented, first two segments short and rather circular, third segment largest and scoop-shaped (length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD60027383A8F8FFFC85C931" box="[702,795,1851,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
), fourth segment tiny (length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6002738562F8FFFB4FC931" box="[1140,1233,1851,1875]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
), with many long setae densely distributed on antennae (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD6002738352F89BFD17C915" box="[580,649,1887,1912]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,632,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1437,625,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (4) antenna, dorsal view; (5) right mandible, ventral and internal views; (6) left mandible, ventral and internal views; (7) right maxilla, ventral view; (8) ventral view of prementum; (9) dorsal view of anal appendages. Scale = 1 mm (4, 8, 9), 0.5 mm (5, 6, 7)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Mandibles as in
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD6002738245F89BFC25C91A" box="[851,955,1887,1912]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,632,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1437,625,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (4) antenna, dorsal view; (5) right mandible, ventral and internal views; (6) left mandible, ventral and internal views; (7) right maxilla, ventral view; (8) ventral view of prementum; (9) dorsal view of anal appendages. Scale = 1 mm (4, 8, 9), 0.5 mm (5, 6, 7)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Figs. 56</figureCitation>
with formula: L 1234 0 a(m16)b / R 1234 y a(m13)b with a&gt;b in both mandibles. Maxilla: galeolacinia with seven moderately incurved teeth, three dorsal teeth nearly equal in length and robustness, three ventral teeth of same size, apical one largest; stipes and palp very strongly setose (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD600273805BF80FFE0CC986" box="[333,402,1995,2020]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,632,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1437,625,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (4) antenna, dorsal view; (5) right mandible, ventral and internal views; (6) left mandible, ventral and internal views; (7) right maxilla, ventral view; (8) ventral view of prementum; (9) dorsal view of anal appendages. Scale = 1 mm (4, 8, 9), 0.5 mm (5, 6, 7)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Labium: flat and not protruding when at rest (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD60027382B1F80FFC75C986" box="[935,1003,1995,2020]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,632,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1437,625,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (4) antenna, dorsal view; (5) right mandible, ventral and internal views; (6) left mandible, ventral and internal views; (7) right maxilla, ventral view; (8) ventral view of prementum; (9) dorsal view of anal appendages. Scale = 1 mm (4, 8, 9), 0.5 mm (5, 6, 7)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Prementum-postmentum articulation reaching posterior margin of procoxae. Prementum subrectangular, longer than wide, length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD61027285D3FF5CFABFCECD" box="[1221,1313,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="807D9B33AD610272846FFF5CFF5BCEB6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
, sides convex, convergent basally, with small teeth and minute setae at lateral margins; apical margin convex, with ventral row of 2024 short, subquadrate reddish brown teeth, and dorsal rows of whitish piliform setae on apical border; labial palp with uniformly inflexed inner edge, yellowish brown, apical lobe reddish, rounded, internal margin with row of 1518 equidistant teeth. Movable hook reddish brown, sharp, and moderately incurved (length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD61027281FBFE88FED9CF06" box="[237,327,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD61027281D1FEABFD75CC5F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD61027281D1FEABFE86CFEA" box="[199,280,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">Thorax</emphasis>
: Small, prothorax narrower then head, dorsal portion raised at sides forming two U-shaped ridges. Wing sheaths strongly divergent, reaching S5 (inner wing pads length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD61027282A8FE50FB86CFCE" box="[958,1048,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
, outer wing pads length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6102728422FE50FA0ECFCE" box="[1332,1424,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
). Legs short and stout, fore and middle legs strongly curved; protibiae (length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6102728539FE7CFB15CFB2" box="[1071,1163,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
) decidedly longer than profemora (length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6102728063FE18FE48CF96" box="[373,470,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
); mesotibiae (length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD61027283C2FE18FCACCF96" box="[724,818,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
) slightly longer than mesofemora (length
<quantity id="807D9B33AD6102728439FE18FA0ECF96" box="[1327,1424,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
); metafemur slightly longer than metatibia. Tarsal formula 2-2-3, tarsi yellowish. Minute short rows of setae scattered along femur, tibia, and tarsus of all six legs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="13FA665EAD6102728181F880FD2DC9FA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255986/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" targetBox="[156,1430,632,1832]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD6102728181F880FD2DC9FA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1860,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6102728181F880FEA4C938" bold="true" box="[151,314,1860,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">FIGURES 49.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80854D55AD6102728057F881FD06C939" authority="Lieftinck" authorityName="Lieftinck" box="[321,664,1861,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Onychogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castor">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6102728057F881FDAEC939" box="[321,560,1861,1883]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="564">Onychogomphus castor</emphasis>
Lieftinck
</taxonomicName>
: (4) antenna, dorsal view; (5) right mandible, ventral and internal views; (6) left mandible, ventral and internal views; (7) right maxilla, ventral view; (8) ventral view of prementum; (9) dorsal view of anal appendages. Scale = 1 mm (4, 8, 9), 0.5 mm (5, 6, 7).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="13FA665EAD6602758181F98AFCAFC8E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255987/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" targetBox="[159,1426,188,1585]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD6602758181F98AFCAFC8E1" blockId="4.[151,1435,1614,1667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD6602758181F98AFECAC806" bold="true" box="[151,340,1614,1637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">FIGURES 1012.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80854D55AD660275804AF98BFD2BC807" authority="Lieftinck" authorityName="Lieftinck" box="[348,693,1615,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Onychogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castor">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD660275804AF98BFDD3C807" box="[348,589,1615,1637]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Onychogomphus castor</emphasis>
Lieftinck
</taxonomicName>
: (10); right side of abdomen of exuvia, dorsal view; (11) lateral view of abdomen in exuvia; (12) ventral view of abdomen. Scale = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="473A36D6AD66027581D1F974FDCAC98B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1712,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="75F1EAC4AD66027581D1F974FEAFC8AB" box="[199,305,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Abdomen</emphasis>
: less convex dorsally, bright yellow, with distinct pale dots and markings (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD66027585B8F974FA98C8AB" box="[1198,1286,1712,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1614,1637]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,188,1585]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,179,1594]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 12. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (10); right side of abdomen of exuvia, dorsal view; (11) lateral view of abdomen in exuvia; (12) ventral view of abdomen. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255987/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Mid-dorsal spines, absent on S1 and most conspicuous on S29, largest mid-dorsal spine on S9 (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD6602758597F910FB49C88F" box="[1153,1239,1748,1773]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1614,1637]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,188,1585]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,179,1594]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 12. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (10); right side of abdomen of exuvia, dorsal view; (11) lateral view of abdomen in exuvia; (12) ventral view of abdomen. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255987/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Lacking lateral spines on S25. Lateral edges of abdomen serrated with projecting spines that become more protrusive on S69 (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD6602758189F8D8FEB5C957" box="[159,299,1820,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1614,1637]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,188,1585]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,179,1594]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 12. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (10); right side of abdomen of exuvia, dorsal view; (11) lateral view of abdomen in exuvia; (12) ventral view of abdomen. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255987/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Figs. 1011</figureCitation>
). Sternites finely granulose, yellow, with pale spots on outer plates, sternite 8 divided in 5 plates, remainder in 3 plates, median sutures of sternites slightly convergent apically on 2, parallel on 34 and gradually divergent on 59, posterior margin of sternites 19 straight, wavy on 10 (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD66027582D5F8A0FB88C91F" box="[963,1046,1892,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1614,1637]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,188,1585]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,179,1594]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 12. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (10); right side of abdomen of exuvia, dorsal view; (11) lateral view of abdomen in exuvia; (12) ventral view of abdomen. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255987/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Spiracles are visible on S28. No lateral spine and no dorsal hook on S10. Anal appendages elongated. Epiproct same length as paraproct, cerci shorter; epiproct narrowly triangular, conical. The outer margin of the paraproct slightly concave at the base. Each cercus concave at outer margin (
<figureCitation id="DFBE2A53AD6602758314F814FDD8C98B" box="[514,582,2000,2025]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,632,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1437,625,1840]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Onychogomphus castor Lieftinck: (4) antenna, dorsal view; (5) right mandible, ventral and internal views; (6) left mandible, ventral and internal views; (7) right maxilla, ventral view; (8) ventral view of prementum; (9) dorsal view of anal appendages. Scale = 1 mm (4, 8, 9), 0.5 mm (5, 6, 7)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255986/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="565">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>