119 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
119 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-205-99" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E" ModsDocID="1314-2003-205-99" checkinTime="1661230211668" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="O'Donnell, Shawn A., Ringelberg, Jens J. & Lewis, Gwilym P." docDate="2022" docId="7C8B28AC84E257DE9ECF751F724B08A0" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 205: 99-145" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 205" docPubDate="2022-08-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790" docTitle="Entada spinescens Brenan, Kew Bull. 10: 168. 1955." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E" masterDocTitle="Re-circumscription of the mimosoid genus Entada including new combinations for all species of the phylogenetically nested Elephantorrhiza (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, mimosoid clade)" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1661230211668" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Re-circumscription of the mimosoid genus Entada including new combinations for all species of the phylogenetically nested Elephantorrhiza (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, mimosoid clade)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>O'Donnell, Shawn A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0731-7425</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE 1 8 ST, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shawn.odonnell@cantab.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ringelberg, Jens J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-5210</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lewis, Gwilym P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2599-4577</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Accelerated Taxonomy Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>205</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>99</mods:start>
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<mods:end>145</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.76790</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-205-99</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4024A478048757B197E5CF8734331A9E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C8B28AC84E257DE9ECF751F724B08A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C8B28AC84E257DE9ECF751F724B08A0" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7C8B28AC-84E2-57DE-9ECF-751F724B08A0" authority="Brenan, Kew Bull. 10: 168. 1955." authorityName="Brenan, Kew Bull. 10: 168. 1955." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Entada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entada spinescens" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinescens">Entada spinescens Brenan, Kew Bull. 10: 168. 1955.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Gulwe, B. D" country="TANZANIA" location="Mpwapwa District" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C8B28AC84E257DE9ECF751F724B08A0:EADBB61964619828ADCEC176FE2E488E" country="TANZANIA" name="Mpwapwa District">Mpwapwa District</location>
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, near
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<collectorName>
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Gulwe,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">B.D. Burtt 4639</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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(
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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: K [K000232157, K000232158])
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
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Climber, slender, woody to 3.6 m, stipules spinescent, young shoots pubescent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Leaves</emphasis>
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: stipules sub-conical, spinescent, rigid, gradually spreading, rachis 3.4-10.7 cm long; pinnae 1-3 pairs per leaf, sometimes modified into a tendril or spirally twisted at base, each pinna 2.8-6 cm long, with 12-18 pairs of leaflets; leaflets 5.6-17.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.7-3.2 mm, oblong to linear-oblong, apex rounded to obtuse and mucronate, base oblique, lamina glabrous, except for puberulous mid-rib and margins.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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: an axillary spike, 3-7 cm long, solitary, the rachis pubescent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Flowers</emphasis>
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: purple, sub-sessile; calyx 1 mm long, distinctly toothed, glabrous; petals 3-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.2-1.6 mm; stamen filaments 3.5-4.6 mm long.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Fruit</emphasis>
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: a torulose, laterally compressed, falcate craspedium, 13-17 cm long, with transverse septa between seeds dividing the fruit into one-seeded segments which, upon ripening, fall from the persistent replum.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Seeds</emphasis>
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: sub-circular to ovate, 10.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.3 mm, with closed pleurogram.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Tanzania.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Deciduous bushland and tall deciduous thickets; 910-1220 m alt.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |