182 lines
18 KiB
XML
182 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="A376631BDC54EA7779E20DA9DA1D5E80" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4098.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8770e7d9-65f4-4cee-a935-a5f365a95f32" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="258895" ID-ZooBank="00F1BDB5-AB25-47A0-B789-2E05D2E683DE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460009663303" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beaver, Roger A., Ghahari, Hassan & Sanguansub, Sunisa" docDate="2016" docId="6B5C9A7C4742FFC4C797E63BFEFDFD1F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4098.3.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4098 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scolytus mali Bechstein 1805" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="420" masterDocId="9765E2044751FFD7C700E71CFFD5FFD3" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="441" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="420" updateTime="1698233404894" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="A707EF45ADAC459B9FF9C60D32A63B98" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="1786D313BB9FE99A27ED6EE72FD3712F">
|
|
<mods:title id="BF2383A4094128AE2203C86EFF4CEAAE">An annotated checklist of Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from Iran</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="B62EAEEA1E01A58E7211E7455CD3B271" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="C7C2EBF26BD3D753DF7526904B9AABBB">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="DA8974A2759B7DE34D8D60896F594C96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="67BE920ADEA413516E6F55C7CE7A883A">Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="73AEB4A936F6B0CEFECF3FB4E5CBE8A5" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="CC754A112BC45013BF54E6CBBD972C78">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="8CB141EDBE4ECC61ECD939B11F299C57">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="0155DC4D46F38878EE4D4E4020FDB142">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="1AFCCBB0554829304C33EA01FF3093BC" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="843DED3FF1746685CAEF2BCD9CF871B7">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="4FFBDA255E268F51AE73B4731B2AA781">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="F3AF5CFF3DDCFDFAC2E7B8AFA7203E46">Sanguansub, Sunisa</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="EB1866CBE96766CBC35CBAD3047A50D8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="F3DE76DAD8C89AD11CC046D35B9B7DC5" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="491089963AE0145FD886EFB085D5AC05">
|
|
<mods:title id="A7868A3B3B92649BAFC1F97267970DB2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="2D97F3CC034663B9E4AB8F16E8337A96">
|
|
<mods:date id="59A0C5D02DF7D7C385D52035BDEEF298">2016</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="845731B95330200A2B77864F94775634" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="34E56DF83BB055B61494DDDB0B0A2998">4098</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="963BEC198C883BFAC6FB93B1A6C3851B" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="2627C77302FC4CECFA51035D1CF42C12">3</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="7014A249D7712A09A3A6276548842141" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="467F4F578128B9DA6C4948A4B49DF678">401</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="778E9641DFA74651BBDE4E39E637830D">441</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="6A4D1949C1FD01C4C2E14BB37554A341">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="6B7EE34EDF4872A8A0242F7195DA20C7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4098.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="B20C6CF8972D6870D0F2FF63E77AEB00" type="GBIF-Dataset">8770e7d9-65f4-4cee-a935-a5f365a95f32</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="4C7DF88E3C1F462B98D4E6A243125399" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="39FDFBE03CB1A1C9F3377295C3601AA1" type="Zenodo-Dep">258895</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="EADEF0373C53712BEE6FC289760DB346" type="ZooBank">00F1BDB5-AB25-47A0-B789-2E05D2E683DE</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="6B5C9A7C4742FFC4C797E63BFEFDFD1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5669490" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119381244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5669490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B5C9A7C4742FFC4C797E63BFEFDFD1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B5C9A7C4742FFC4C797E63BFEFDFD1F" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
|
<subSubSection id="ABEF78E14742FFC4C797E63BFDD1FE93" box="[151,516,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4742FFC4C797E63BFDD1FE93" blockId="19.[151,516,295,320]" box="[151,516,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
|
<heading id="B8029C064742FFC4C797E63BFDD1FE93" bold="true" box="[151,516,295,320]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" reason="2">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C797E63BFDD1FE93" ID-CoL="8J6XG" authority="Bechstein, 1805" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1805" box="[151,516,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mali">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C797E63BFDD1FE93" bold="true" box="[151,516,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C797E63BFEE7FE93" bold="true" box="[151,306,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Scolytus mali</emphasis>
|
|
(Bechstein, 1805)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="ABEF78E14742FFC4C797E673FE2FFE26" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4742FFC4C797E673FC80FE7F" blockId="19.[151,1437,367,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C797E673FE5EFE5B" bold="true" box="[151,395,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
|
Distribution in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4742FFC4C650E673FE52FE5B" box="[336,391,367,392]" name="Iran" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Guilan (Amini
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C53FE66DFDA4FE5B" box="[575,625,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2012;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C5C7E673FC47FE5B" author="Amini" box="[711,914,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Amini, S., Hosseini, R. & Sohani, M. M. (2013) A faunal study of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Guilan province in North of Iran. Entomofauna, 34, 169 - 176." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|
Amini
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C416E66DFC92FE5B" box="[790,839,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2013
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), generally distributed (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C39DE673FA45FE5B" author="Modarres" box="[1181,1424,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997) Platypodidae, Scolytidae. In: Modarres Awal, M. (Ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, Mashhad, pp. 185, 192 - 194." type="book chapter" year="1997">Modarres Awal 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4742FFC4C797E689FF11FE7F" box="[151,196,405,428]" name="Iran" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
(no locality cited) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C6A0E688FD7FFE7F" author="Mifsud" box="[416,682,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Mifsud, D. & Knizek, M. (2009) The bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) of the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean). Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Malta, 2, 25 - 52." type="journal article" year="2009">Mifsud & Knížek 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C5B5E688FC9FFE7F" author="Knizek" box="[693,842,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Knizek, M. (2011) Platypodinae and Scolytinae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 7. Curculionoidea I. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 201 - 251." type="book" year="2011">Knížek 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4742FFC4C7C7E6ABFE2FFE26" blockId="19.[151,1437,367,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C7C7E6ABFE13FE03" bold="true" box="[199,454,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
Europe except for the Far North, North Africa,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4742FFC4C4F8E6ABFB9CFE03" box="[1016,1097,439,464]" name="Turkey" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
|
, Central Asia,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4742FFC4C3F7E6ABFA91FE03" box="[1271,1348,439,464]" name="Russia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4742FFC4C252E6ABFA4CFE03" box="[1362,1433,439,464]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
. Introduced into North
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C692E6C0FE23FE26" box="[402,502,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="America" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4742FFC4C692E6C0FE23FE26" box="[402,502,476,501]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">America</collectingCountry>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="ABEF78E14742FFC4C7C7E6E3FEFDFD1F" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="E34A2B6A4742FFC4C7C7E6E3FEFDFD1F" blockId="19.[151,1437,367,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C7C7E6E3FEF2FDCB" bold="true" box="[199,295,511,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Biology.</emphasis>
|
|
This species breeds in a range of trees, usually in the family
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C4F6E51CFBB6FDC4" box="[1014,1123,512,535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but also in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C3F4E6E3FABFFDCB" box="[1268,1386,511,536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C797E538FE06FDEF" authority="Michalski 1973" authorityName="Michalski" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,467,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
|
Ulmaceae (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C616E538FE1EFDEF" author="Michalski" box="[278,459,548,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Michalski, J. (1973) Revision of the palearctic species of the genus Scolytus Geoffroy (Coleoptera, Scolytidae). Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa, 214 pp., 49 pls." type="book" year="1973">Michalski 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Recorded in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="9BE26BFA4742FFC4C56EE539FD4EFDEF" box="[622,667,549,572]" name="Iran" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C5DFE538FCF0FDEE" box="[735,805,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C5DFE538FCF0FDEE" box="[735,805,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Malus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C45BE538FBF2FDEF" author="Amini" box="[859,1063,548,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Amini, S., Hosseini, R. & Sohani, M. M. (2013) A faunal study of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Guilan province in North of Iran. Entomofauna, 34, 169 - 176." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|
Amini
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C4ACE539FC08FDEE" box="[940,989,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2013
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C33BE539FB11FDEF" box="[1083,1220,549,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C33BE539FB11FDEF" box="[1083,1220,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Cotoneaster</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C3F9E539FABBFDEF" box="[1273,1390,549,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C3F9E539FABBFDEF" box="[1273,1390,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Crataegus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C797E55BFE8CFDB3" box="[151,345,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cydonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblonga">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C797E55BFE8CFDB3" box="[151,345,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Cydonia oblonga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C667E55BFDCAFDB3" box="[359,543,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C667E55BFDCAFDB3" box="[359,543,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Malus orientalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C52EE555FD3DFDB3" box="[558,744,585,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="communis">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C52EE555FD3DFDB3" box="[558,744,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Pyrus communis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C5F6E55BFC91FDB3" box="[758,836,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C5F6E55BFC91FDB3" box="[758,836,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Sorbus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C47AE554FC3FFDB3" box="[890,1002,584,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C4FDE55BFA9DFDB3" box="[1021,1352,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C4FDE55BFB40FDB3" box="[1021,1173,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Juglans regia</emphasis>
|
|
(Juglandaceae)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C253E55BFA49FDB3" box="[1363,1436,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C253E55BFA49FDB3" box="[1363,1436,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ulmus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C797E571FF14FD57" box="[151,193,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spp">spp</taxonomicName>
|
|
. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24F550E94742FFC4C7D6E570FE9FFD56" box="[214,330,620,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C661E570FD82FD57" author="Modarres" box="[353,599,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997) Platypodidae, Scolytidae. In: Modarres Awal, M. (Ed.), List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, Mashhad, pp. 185, 192 - 194." type="book chapter" year="1997">Modarres Awal 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The gallery system is described by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C306E570FB24FD57" author="Balachowsky" box="[1030,1265,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Balachowsky, A. (1949) Colopteres Scolytides. Faune de France, 50, 1 - 320." type="journal article" year="1949">Balachowsky (1949)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C22CE570FF30FD7B" author="Michalski" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Michalski, J. (1973) Revision of the palearctic species of the genus Scolytus Geoffroy (Coleoptera, Scolytidae). Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa, 214 pp., 49 pls." type="book" year="1973">Michalski (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Further details of the biology, maturation feeding, sound production and behaviour are given by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8764569B4742FFC4C231E593FEF1FD1F" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refString="Rudinsky, J. A., Vallo, V. & Ryker, L. C. (1978) Sound production in Scolytidae: attraction and stridulation of Scolytus mali (Col., Scolytidae). Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie, 86, 381 - 391. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0418.1978. tb 01944. x" type="journal article">
|
|
Rudinsky
|
|
<emphasis id="D181F7784742FFC4C797E5A9FF1DFD1E" box="[151,200,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. (1978)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |