759 lines
129 KiB
XML
759 lines
129 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="AFE481877396AF5C85F3736DBD037F8D">Contribution to the knowledge of Cloeodes Traver 1938 (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6042295" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134017036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6042295" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
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<subSubSection id="82D46510FFA6FFDB2687FB52FED6FB05" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB2687FB52FD39FB64" blockId="13.[151,702,1167,1227]" box="[151,702,1167,1194]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
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<heading id="913981F7FFA6FFDB2687FB52FD39FB64" bold="true" box="[151,702,1167,1194]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA6FFDB2687FB52FD39FB64" ID-CoL="5ZC59" authority="Waltz & McCafferty 1987" authorityName="Waltz & McCafferty" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,702,1167,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB2687FB52FD39FB64" bold="true" box="[151,702,1167,1194]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB2687FB52FEF6FB67" bold="true" box="[151,369,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
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Waltz & McCafferty 1987
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB2687FB6FFED6FB05" blockId="13.[151,702,1167,1227]" box="[151,337,1202,1227]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
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(
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<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB268FFB6FFECEFB05" box="[159,329,1202,1227]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 37 – 57" captionStart-1="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStart-2="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStart-3="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStart-4="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStart-5="FIGURES 82 – 85" captionStart-6="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId-0="15.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,264,1522,1545]" captionStartId-2="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionStartId-3="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionStartId-4="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionStartId-5="21.[151,264,2002,2025]" captionStartId-6="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox-0="[185,1399,538,1939]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1417,193,1501]" captionTargetBox-2="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetBox-4="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetBox-6="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId-0="figure@15.[170,1417,517,1951]" captionTargetId-1="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1501]" captionTargetId-2="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetId-3="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId-4="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId-5="figure@21.[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetId-6="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="18" captionTargetPageId-3="19" captionTargetPageId-4="20" captionTargetPageId-5="21" captionTargetPageId-6="22" captionText-0="FIGURES 37 – 57. Cloeodes spp., tergalii. 37 – 43, tergalii I – VII of Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n.; 44 – 57, tergalii I – VII of two individuals of Cloeodes redactus. For all three individuals vertical line corresponds to length of abdominal segment IV." captionText-1="FIGURES 58 – 62. Cloeodes redactus. 58 – 59, immature last instar female larva; 60 – 62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg." captionText-2="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." captionText-3="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." captionText-4="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." captionText-5="FIGURES 82 – 85. Cloeodes redactus, female imago, form « nigrostriatus »." captionText-6="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/888639/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/888649/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Figs 44–91, 46</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82D46510FFA6FFDB2687FB27FCD8FADE" box="[151,863,1274,1296]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB2687FB27FCD8FADE" blockId="13.[151,1337,1274,1358]" box="[151,863,1274,1296]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
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“Genus Poss.
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<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA6FFDB2734FB27FE05FADE" authority="Roback" authorityName="Roback" authorityPageNumber="133" authorityYear="1966" baseAuthorityName="Jacobus & McCafferty & Gattolliat" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[292,386,1274,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB2734FB27FE05FADE" box="[292,386,1274,1296]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Cloeodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”:
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<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA6FFDB278BFB27FDA2FADE" author="Roback" box="[411,549,1274,1296]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">Roback 1966</bibRefCitation>
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: 133, Pl. 3:
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<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB248DFB27FC89FADE" box="[669,782,1274,1296]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 26 – 31" captionStart-1="FIGURES 32 – 36" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,240,1855]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1416,207,1773]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[151,1436,240,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[170,1417,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 26 – 31. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 26 – 27, female imago; 28 – 31, male imago: 28, femur of fore leg; 29, femur of hind leg; 30, abdominal terga and sterna spread on slide; 31, lateral view. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." captionText-1="FIGURES 32 – 36. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 32, fore wing of male; 33, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 34, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 35, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines); 36, gonostylus (32, 34 – 35, holotype). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/888635/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/888637/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Figs 31–36</figureCitation>
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(larva);
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="82D46510FFA6FFDB2687FAC4FAA4FA80" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB2687FAC4FAA4FA80" blockId="13.[151,1337,1274,1358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EADE11B5FFA6FFDB2687FAC4FAA4FA80" infered="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
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||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA6FFDB2687FAC4FC90FAE1" ID-CoL="5ZC59" authority="Waltz & McCafferty 1987 b: 204" authorityName="Waltz & McCafferty" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,791,1305,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus" subGenus="Cloeodes">
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB2687FAC4FF72FAE1" box="[151,245,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Cloeodes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB2714FAC4FEE5FAE1" box="[260,354,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Cloeodes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB2761FAC4FE40FAE1" box="[369,455,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">redactus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4B6F108AFFA6FFDB27DDFAC4FC90FAE1" author="Waltz" box="[461,791,1305,1327]" page="204" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" year="1987">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA6FFDB27DDFAC4FD60FAE1" author="Waltz" box="[461,743,1305,1327]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" refString="Waltz, R. D. & McCafferty, W. P. (1987 b) Revision of the genus Cloeodes Traver (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 80 (2), 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 80.2.191" type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="b">Waltz & McCafferty 1987b</bibRefCitation>
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: 204
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(larva) (non
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<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA6FFDB258BFAC7FAA9FAE1" ID-CoL="5ZC59" authority="sensu Massariol et al. 2013" authorityName="Massariol et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[923,1326,1305,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB258BFAC7FB88FAE1" box="[923,1039,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">C. redactus</emphasis>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA6FFDB2244FAC4FAA9FAE1" author="Massariol" box="[1108,1326,1305,1327]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" refString="Massariol, F. C., Lima, L. R. C., Pinheiro, U. D. S., Quieroz, L. L., Oliveira, L. G. & Salles, F. F. (2013) Two-winged Cloeodes in Brazil: New species, stage description, and key to South American species. Journal of Insect Science (Tucson), 13 (Article 60), 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Massariol
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB22AEFAC7FB6CFAE1" box="[1214,1259,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
);?
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||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA6FFDB26B8FAE5FD4FFA80" ID-CoL="5ZC5S" authority=": Falcao, Salles & Hamada 2011" authorityName="Falcao, Salles & Hamada" authorityYear="2011" box="[168,712,1336,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barituensis">
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<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB26B8FAE5FEF9FA80" box="[168,382,1336,1358]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Cloeodes barituensis</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA6FFDB279BFAE5FD4FFA80" author="Falcao" box="[395,712,1336,1358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" refString="Falcao, J. N., Salles, F. F. & Hamada, N. (2011) Baetidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) ocorrentes em Roraima, Brasil: novos registros e chaves para generos e especies no estagio ninfal. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55, 516 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262011005000048" type="journal article" year="2011">Falcao, Salles & Hamada 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB24C1FAE5FC9DFA80" box="[721,794,1336,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
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(larva) (non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA6FFDB258EFAE4FA9FFA80" ID-CoL="5ZC5S" authority="Nieto & Richard 2008" authorityName="Nieto & Richard" authorityYear="2008" box="[926,1304,1336,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barituensis">
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||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB258EFAE4FBABFA80" box="[926,1068,1336,1358]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">C. barituensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA6FFDB2222FAE5FA9FFA80" author="Nieto" box="[1074,1304,1336,1358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" refString="Nieto, C. & Richard, B. (2008) The genus Cloeodes (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) in Argentina with new generic synonymy and new species. Zootaxa, 1727, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Nieto & Richard 2008</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="82D46510FFA6FFD82687FAA7FC7CFE8E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB2687FAA7FE57F9ED" blockId="13.[151,1437,1402,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AA63CC6FFA6FFDB2687FAA7FD2EFA79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632929437" collectingDate="2006-02-23" collectorName="La Choza & N. Kluge" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-9.066667" location="Pampa Yurac" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-75.51667" municipality="Aguaytia" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Region Ucayali">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB2687FAA7FE01FA5D" bold="true" box="[151,390,1402,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="23104E17FFA6FFDB2687FAA7FF78FA5D" box="[151,255,1402,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D9760BFFA6FFDB2783FAA6FE58FA5C" box="[403,479,1403,1426]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="080AF879FFA6FFDB27FFFAA7FD20FA5D" box="[495,679,1402,1427]" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Region Ucayali</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Prov. Padre Abad,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2A15ACE1FFA6FFDB258CFAA7FB81FA5D" box="[924,1030,1402,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Aguaytia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB2207FAA6FB33FA5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB2207FAA6FB33FA5C" box="[1047,1204,1403,1426]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-9.066667" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-75.51667" municipality="Aguaytia" name="Pampa Yurac" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Ucayali">Pampa Yurac</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB22D5FAA6FABDFA5D" box="[1221,1338,1402,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB22D5FAA6FABDFA5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB22D5FAA6FABDFA5D" box="[1221,1338,1402,1427]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-9.066667" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-75.51667" municipality="Aguaytia" name="La Choza" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Ucayali">La Choza</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB235BFAA6FA1FFA5D" box="[1355,1432,1403,1427]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-9.066667">9°04'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB2687FA43FF7EFA79" box="[151,249,1438,1463]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-75.51667">75°31'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="AE34E9B3FFA6FFDB271AFA43FE06FA79" box="[266,385,1438,1463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2006-02-23">
|
||
<date id="BE70105BFFA6FFDB271AFA43FE06FA79" box="[266,385,1438,1463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2006-02-23">23.II.2006</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB27DEFA42FDB8FA79" box="[462,575,1438,1463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">N. Kluge</collectorName>
|
||
: 2 L/S
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB2489FA42FD2EFA79" box="[665,681,1439,1463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AA63CC6FFA6FFDB24A9FA43FF58FA31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632929433" collectingDate="2013-07-26" collectingDateMax="2013-08-04" collectingDateMin="2013-07-26" collectorName="N. Kluge & Sheyko" country="Peru" latitude="-7.1833334" location="Aguas Termales" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-74.95" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-larva="8" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Region Loreto">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="080AF879FFA6FFDB24A9FA43FCE3FA78" box="[697,868,1438,1463]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Region Loreto</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="080AF879FFA6FFDB25AAFA43FB91FA79" box="[954,1046,1438,1463]" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Ucayali</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<locationDeviation id="DBC32FB9FFA6FFDB2235FA42FAC3FA79" box="[1061,1348,1438,1463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<quantity id="0D369B7EFFA6FFDB2235FA42FBF6FA79" box="[1061,1137,1438,1463]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE Contamana
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB2345FA42FE87FA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB2345FA42FE87FA15" country="Peru" latitude="-7.1833334" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-74.95" name="Aguas Termales" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Loreto">Aguas Termales</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB271EFA1EFEDEFA15" box="[270,345,1475,1499]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-7.1833334">7°11'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB2778FA1FFE4CFA15" box="[360,459,1474,1499]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-74.95">74°57'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="AE34E9B3FFA6FFDB27CAFA1FFD3FFA15" box="[474,696,1474,1499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2013-07-26" valueMax="2013-08-04" valueMin="2013-07-26">
|
||
<date id="BE70105BFFA6FFDB27CAFA1FFD3FFA15" box="[474,696,1474,1499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2013-07-26" valueMax="2013-08-04" valueMin="2013-07-26">26.VII–4.VIII.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB2512FA1EFCECFA15" box="[770,875,1474,1499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">N. Kluge</collectorName>
|
||
& L.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB25A8FA1FFB97FA15" box="[952,1040,1474,1499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Sheyko</collectorName>
|
||
: 5 L-S-I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB2268FA1EFB0CFA15" box="[1144,1163,1475,1499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 L-S/I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB22E1FA1EFA82FA15" box="[1265,1285,1475,1499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 7 L-S-I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB2361FA1EFAF8FA15" box="[1393,1407,1475,1499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB239EFA1EFF58FA31" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="larva">8 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AA63CC6FFA6FFDB26FEFA3BFE4CF9ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632929436" collectingDate="2013-08-19" collectingDateMax="2013-08-20" collectingDateMin="2013-08-19" collectorName="N. Kluge & Sheyko" country="Peru" latitude="-7.2" location="Quebrada Huanganaico" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-75.36667" municipality="Pampa Hermosa" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-larva="7" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Region Loreto">
|
||
ibid.,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2A15ACE1FFA6FFDB2722FA3AFE76FA30" box="[306,497,1511,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Pampa Hermosa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB2410FA3BFC89FA31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB2410FA3BFC89FA31" box="[512,782,1510,1535]" latitude="-7.2" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-75.36667" municipality="Pampa Hermosa" name="Quebrada Huanganaico" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Quebrada Huanganaico</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB250CFA3AFCEFFA31" box="[796,872,1511,1535]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-7.2">7°12'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB2568FA3BFC5CFA31" box="[888,987,1510,1535]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-75.36667">75°22'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<collectingDate id="AE34E9B3FFA6FFDB25F5FA3AFB23FA31" box="[997,1188,1511,1535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2013-08-19" valueMax="2013-08-20" valueMin="2013-08-19">
|
||
<date id="BE70105BFFA6FFDB25F5FA3AFB23FA31" box="[997,1188,1511,1535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2013-08-19" valueMax="2013-08-20" valueMin="2013-08-19">19–20.VIII.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB22FFFA3AFADDFA31" box="[1263,1370,1510,1535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">N. Kluge</collectorName>
|
||
& L.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB2687F9D7FF68F9ED" box="[151,239,1546,1571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Sheyko</collectorName>
|
||
: 3 L-S-I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB275FF9D6FEE5F9ED" box="[335,354,1547,1571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB277EF9D6FE4CF9ED" box="[366,459,1546,1571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="larva">7 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB26D7F9F3FEDDF941" blockId="13.[151,1437,1402,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AA63CC6FFA6FFDB26D7F9F3FEDDF941" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632929432" collectingDate="2006-02-01" collectingDateMax="2006-02-16" collectingDateMin="2006-02-01" collectorName="Quebrada El Sabalo & N. Kluge" county="Quebrada El Sabalo" latitude="-4.266667" location="Puente Itaya" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-73.45" municipality="Rio Itaya" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-larva="7" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Region Loreto">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="080AF879FFA6FFDB26D7F9F3FEEBF988" box="[199,364,1582,1607]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Region Loreto</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Prov. Maynas,
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB2432F9F3FC84F989" box="[546,771,1582,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="23104E17FFA6FFDB2432F9F3FC84F989" box="[546,771,1582,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Quebrada El Sabalo</collectingCounty>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
(right tributary of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2A15ACE1FFA6FFDB25C9F9F3FBC4F989" box="[985,1091,1582,1607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Rio Itaya</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
) between
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB22A7F9F2FAC4F989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB22A7F9F2FAC4F989" box="[1207,1347,1583,1607]" county="Quebrada El Sabalo" latitude="-4.266667" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-73.45" municipality="Rio Itaya" name="Puente Itaya" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Loreto">Puente Itaya</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="0D369B7EFFA6FFDB2343F9F3FA1BF989" box="[1363,1436,1582,1607]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" unit="km" value="57.0">57 km</quantity>
|
||
from
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB26C4F98FFEA4F9A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB26C4F98FFEA4F9A5" box="[212,291,1618,1643]" county="Quebrada El Sabalo" latitude="-4.266667" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-73.45" municipality="Rio Itaya" name="Iquitos" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Loreto">Iquitos</location>
|
||
) and
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB2772F98EFE6DF9A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB2772F98EFE6DF9A5" box="[354,490,1618,1643]" county="Quebrada El Sabalo" latitude="-4.266667" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-73.45" municipality="Rio Itaya" name="San Joaquin" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Loreto">San Joaquin</location>
|
||
(at
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB2405F98FFD2FF9A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB2405F98FFD2FF9A5" box="[533,680,1618,1643]" county="Quebrada El Sabalo" latitude="-4.266667" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="-73.45" municipality="Rio Itaya" name="Rio Amazon" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Loreto">Rio Amazon</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB24ABF98FFC80F9A5" box="[699,775,1618,1643]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-4.266667">4°16'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB2503F98EFCF2F9A5" box="[787,885,1619,1643]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-73.45">73°27'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="AE34E9B3FFA6FFDB2591F98FFB94F9A5" box="[897,1043,1618,1643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2006-02-01" valueMax="2006-02-16" valueMin="2006-02-01">
|
||
<date id="BE70105BFFA6FFDB2591F98FFB94F9A5" box="[897,1043,1618,1643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2006-02-01" valueMax="2006-02-16" valueMin="2006-02-01">1–16.II.2006</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB2247F98EFB45F9A5" box="[1111,1218,1618,1643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">N. Kluge</collectorName>
|
||
: 1 L-S
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB231FF98EFAA4F9A5" box="[1295,1315,1619,1643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 L-S-I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB2399F98EFA10F9A5" box="[1417,1431,1619,1643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 L-S
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB26CEF9AAFF6AF941" box="[222,237,1655,1679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB26E9F9AAFED1F941" box="[249,342,1654,1679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="larva">7 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB26D7F947FC95F919" blockId="13.[151,1437,1402,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AA63CC6FFA6FFDB26D7F947FC95F919" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632929427" collectingDate="2013-09-09" collectingDateMax="2013-09-15" collectingDateMin="2013-09-09" collectorName="N. Kluge & Sheyko" latitude="-11.15" location="Rio Meritori" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-74.26667" municipality="Puerto Prado" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Region Junin">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="080AF879FFA6FFDB26D7F947FED8F97D" box="[199,351,1690,1715]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Region Junin</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Prov. Satipo,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2A15ACE1FFA6FFDB2413F946FD1FF97D" box="[515,664,1690,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Puerto Prado</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CF116040FFA6FFDB24B4F947FCB3F97D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4267878DFFA6FFC12687FB52FCE3FD21:CF116040FFA6FFDB24B4F947FCB3F97D" box="[676,820,1690,1715]" latitude="-11.15" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-74.26667" municipality="Puerto Prado" name="Rio Meritori" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Region Junin">Rio Meritori</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB2550F946FC1EF97D" box="[832,921,1691,1715]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-11.15">11°09'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFFA505CFFA6FFDB25B6F947FB8FF97D" box="[934,1032,1690,1715]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" precision="925" value="-74.26667">74°16'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="AE34E9B3FFA6FFDB2204F947FB35F97D" box="[1044,1202,1690,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2013-09-09" valueMax="2013-09-15" valueMin="2013-09-09">
|
||
<date id="BE70105BFFA6FFDB2204F947FB35F97D" box="[1044,1202,1690,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="2013-09-09" valueMax="2013-09-15" valueMin="2013-09-09">9–15.IX.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB22E7F946FAD9F97D" box="[1271,1374,1690,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">N. Kluge</collectorName>
|
||
& L.
|
||
<collectorName id="673B534DFFA6FFDB2687F963FF68F919" box="[151,239,1726,1751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Sheyko</collectorName>
|
||
: 2 L-S-I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB275FF962FEE5F919" box="[335,354,1727,1751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 L-S/I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB27D2F962FE51F919" box="[450,470,1727,1751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 L-S-I
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB242CF962FDCDF919" box="[572,586,1727,1751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 L-S
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB248DF962FD2BF919" box="[669,684,1727,1751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 L/S
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFA6FFDB24E9F962FC89F919" box="[761,782,1727,1751]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA6FFDB26D7F93FFA1BF81D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1402,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB26D7F93FFE3DF935" bold="true" box="[199,442,1762,1787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">
|
||
Descriptions.
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA6FFDB277EF93EFE35F934" bold="true" box="[366,434,1763,1786]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
CUTICULAR COLORATION (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB2527F93FFC3AF935" box="[823,957,1762,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1522,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,193,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1501]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62. Cloeodes redactus. 58 – 59, immature last instar female larva; 60 – 62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Figs 58–62</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB25DDF93FFB90F935" box="[973,1047,1762,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">69–73</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head with colorless and brown areas. Terga and pleura of thorax mainly brown with composite maculation, sterna colorless; in immature larva cuticle of fore protoptera colorless (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB243EF8F7FD36F88D" box="[558,689,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1522,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,193,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1501]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62. Cloeodes redactus. 58 – 59, immature last instar female larva; 60 – 62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Figs 58–59</figureCitation>
|
||
), before molt cuticle of protoptera becomes brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB2312F8F7FAD6F88D" box="[1282,1361,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fig 72</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs light with or without diffusive darker macula at middle of femur, knee articulation and base of tarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB231DF893FA16F8A9" box="[1293,1425,1870,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1522,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,193,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1501]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62. Cloeodes redactus. 58 – 59, immature last instar female larva; 60 – 62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||
). Most of abdominal terga brown with lighter areas; pigmentation variable, but pigmentation of tergum II always less extensive than pigmentation of tergum III (Figs
|
||
<date id="BE70105BFFA6FFDB24A3F84BFD7CF861" box="[691,763,1942,1967]" pageId="13" pageNumber="104" value="1959-08-05">5 8–59</date>
|
||
, 69–71); terga IV and VIII usually lighter than others, often at most part non-pigmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB27F3F867FDBFF81D" box="[483,568,1978,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
), sometimes entirely non-pigmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB25F8F867FBBAF81D" box="[1000,1085,1978,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
), rarely as dark as others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA6FFDB237EF867FA1BF81D" box="[1390,1436,1978,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="104">Fig.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD82687FF4AFA11FF1A" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
69); tergum IX more or less pigmented; tergum X well-pigmented. Abdominal sterna light, sometimes with brown lateral markings; paraprocts brown, as remainder segment X. Caudalii lighter, with brown band near apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82326FF61FA0EFF1A" box="[1334,1417,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD826D7FF3DFC7CFE8E" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
HYPODERMAL COLORATION. Black transverse stripes on posterior margins of abdominal terga I–III and V–VII often present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82797FED9FD8EFED3" box="[391,521,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1522,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,193,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1501]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62. Cloeodes redactus. 58 – 59, immature last instar female larva; 60 – 62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Figs 58–59</figureCitation>
|
||
), sometimes absent (as in imago). Female larva just before molt to subimago with lateral triangular brown maculae on abdominal sterna (as in imago—Fig. 86).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82D46510FFA5FFC726D7FE91FCACFC92" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD826D7FE91FC12FC93" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
SHAPE AND SETATION. Frontal suture pointed, rectangular; face relatively long; in female larva eyes brought together (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD827B8FEB2FE68FE46" box="[424,495,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,203,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[191,1407,193,1957]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n., larva. 6, head of female larva; 7, maxilla; 8, apex of maxilla; 9 – 11, left and right mandibles; 12, labrum (apical setae not shown) (10, 12, holotype). Abbreviations: ds 1, ds 2, ds 3, dentisetae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888629/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum equally wide at base and at middle or little wider at base, with pair of submedian long setae and 2 pairs of sublateral long setae (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82561FE49FC42FE62" box="[881,965,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,203,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[191,1407,193,1957]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n., larva. 6, head of female larva; 7, maxilla; 8, apex of maxilla; 9 – 11, left and right mandibles; 12, labrum (apical setae not shown) (10, 12, holotype). Abbreviations: ds 1, ds 2, ds 3, dentisetae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888629/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA5FFD825C2FE49FBEBFE63" author="Roback" box="[978,1132,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">Roback 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82268FE49FB4BFE62" box="[1144,1228,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,240,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,240,1855]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 31. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 26 – 27, female imago; 28 – 31, male imago: 28, femur of fore leg; 29, femur of hind leg; 30, abdominal terga and sterna spread on slide; 31, lateral view. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888635/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prostheca of left mandible with 3 blunt processes and usually 4 (rarely 3 or 5) pointed processes; median margin of left mandible proximad of prostheca straight or slightly convex, smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82541FE01FC5CFE3B" box="[849,987,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Figs 63, 65</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prostheca of right mandible directed medially-proximally, bifurcate, with longest branch directed proximally; median margin of right mandible proximad of prostheca straight or slightly convex, smooth or with serration, without seta-like processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD8232FFDF9FF30FDAE" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Figs 64, 66</figureCitation>
|
||
). Stipes of maxilla proximally with 3–4 setae on ventro-medial side. Maxillary canines and distal dentiseta stout; distal dentiseta widened, with apex somewhat hooked toward canines (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82252FDB1FB00FD4A" box="[1090,1159,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,203,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[191,1407,193,1957]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n., larva. 6, head of female larva; 7, maxilla; 8, apex of maxilla; 9 – 11, left and right mandibles; 12, labrum (apical setae not shown) (10, 12, holotype). Abbreviations: ds 1, ds 2, ds 3, dentisetae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888629/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA5FFD82285FDB1FAA8FD4B" author="Roback" box="[1173,1327,620,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">Roback 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD8232BFDB1FA17FD4A" box="[1339,1424,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,207,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[170,1417,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 36. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 32, fore wing of male; 33, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 34, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 35, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines); 36, gonostylus (32, 34 – 35, holotype). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888637/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillary palp about as long as maxilla, 2-segmented (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA5FFD8252FFD52FBD7FD66" author="Roback" box="[831,1104,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">
|
||
Roback 1966:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD825E4FD52FBD7FD66" box="[1012,1104,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,207,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[170,1417,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 36. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 32, fore wing of male; 33, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 34, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 35, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines); 36, gonostylus (32, 34 – 35, holotype). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888637/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Labium with glossae and paraglossae subequal, both narrowed apically (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD824F4FD69FCB0FD02" box="[740,823,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,198,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 13, labial palp; 14, labium (left half in ventral view with muscles shown by interrupted lines; right half in dorsal view); 15, paraprocts; 16, tibia of fore leg, anterior view (seta and suture on opposite side shown by interrupted lines; only two setae of proximal arched row are shown); 17, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side (13, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Glossa with 6–8 setae in dorso-lateral row; ventrally with irregularly arranged setae in proximal part and 6–9 setae forming ventro-median row. Paraglossa with lateroapical setae forming one regular row and few (2–4) setae just dorsad of it; with 6–7 setae in ventro-median row; with 3–4 setae in dorso-median row. Distal segment of labial palp not widened apically, with median margin subequal to lateral margin (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82416FC99FD01FC92" box="[518,646,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,198,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 13, labial palp; 14, labium (left half in ventral view with muscles shown by interrupted lines; right half in dorsal view); 15, paraprocts; 16, tibia of fore leg, anterior view (seta and suture on opposite side shown by interrupted lines; only two setae of proximal arched row are shown); 17, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side (13, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFA5FFD82481FC99FCADFC93" author="Roback" box="[657,810,836,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">Roback 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82525FC99FC0FFC93" box="[821,904,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,207,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[170,1417,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 36. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 32, fore wing of male; 33, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 34, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 35, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines); 36, gonostylus (32, 34 – 35, holotype). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888637/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD826D7FCBAFA0DFB0B" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
All thoracic terga without protuberances. Metanotum without vestiges of hind protoptera (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD822D9FCBAFA9AFC4E" box="[1225,1309,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1522,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,193,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1501]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62. Cloeodes redactus. 58 – 59, immature last instar female larva; 60 – 62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore legs largest, middle legs smaller and hind legs smallest; on fore leg tarsus much longer than tibia, on middle and hind legs tarsus subequal to tibia; claws not elongated, much less than half of tarsal length (
|
||
<tableCitation id="874C0320FFA5FFD8224BFC72FB34FC06" box="[1115,1203,943,968]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="24.[151,239,980,1003]" captionText="TABLE 4. Leg proportions of male Cloeodes redactus measured on outer side of leg." pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD822AFFC72FAC7FC06" box="[1215,1344,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 – 62" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1522,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,193,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1501]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 58 – 62. Cloeodes redactus. 58 – 59, immature last instar female larva; 60 – 62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||
). Femur parallel-sided, with outer margin straight and inner margin slightly convex; apical projection equally short on femora of all leg pairs (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD827CEFC2AFDB6FBDE" box="[478,561,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,198,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 13, labial palp; 14, labium (left half in ventral view with muscles shown by interrupted lines; right half in dorsal view); 15, paraprocts; 16, tibia of fore leg, anterior view (seta and suture on opposite side shown by interrupted lines; only two setae of proximal arched row are shown); 17, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side (13, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer side of femur with row of 3–6 small spatulate setae; apical projection with 2 such setae (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD827A6FBC1FD8BFBFB" box="[438,524,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,198,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 13, labial palp; 14, labium (left half in ventral view with muscles shown by interrupted lines; right half in dorsal view); 15, paraprocts; 16, tibia of fore leg, anterior view (seta and suture on opposite side shown by interrupted lines; only two setae of proximal arched row are shown); 17, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side (13, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner and dorsal side of femur with few stout setae, which are several times smaller than setae on dorsal side. Patella-tibial suture and proximal arc of long setae with contiguous sockets equally developed on tibiae of all leg pairs; inner margin of tibia with irregular small stout pointed setae, apically with 2 larger setae (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD827D0FB5AFD92FB6E" box="[448,533,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,198,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 13, labial palp; 14, labium (left half in ventral view with muscles shown by interrupted lines; right half in dorsal view); 15, paraprocts; 16, tibia of fore leg, anterior view (seta and suture on opposite side shown by interrupted lines; only two setae of proximal arched row are shown); 17, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side (13, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer-apical seta blunt, reaching apex of tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD8225FFB5AFB21FB6E" box="[1103,1190,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal side of each tarsus with long fine setae forming 2 longitudinal rows (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD8251DFB71FCE6FB0B" box="[781,865,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claw shorter than 1/2 of tarsus length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82339FB71FAFAFB0B" box="[1321,1405,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD826D7FB12FF7BF8CB" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Scales on abdominal terga and sterna numerous, short, semicircular, colorless and delicate. Posterior margin of abdominal tergum I often entirely smooth, rarely with few irregular short denticles; posterior margins of all terga II–X often with regular long pointed denticles, rarely tergum II without denticles or with few irregular short denticles; on tergum IX, portion of posterior margin behind pair of submedian setae, lacks denticles and projected backward (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82742FA82FE21FAB6" box="[338,422,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 18 – 23, larval exuviae: 18, tergum IX; 19, paraprocts; 20, portion of sternum IV with setal row; 21, fore leg; 22, middle leg and half of metanotum; 23, hind leg; 24 – 25, subimaginal exuviae: 24, left half of mesonotum; 25, postsubalar sclerite and lateropostnotal crest (21 – 23, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888633/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior margins of abdominal sterna I–IV smooth; posterior margins of sterna V–VIII with regular pointed denticles, shorter and lighter than denticles on terga. Each sternum II–VI with pair of regular transverse arched rows of long, fine, simple (not furcate) setae with closely contiguous sockets (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82329FA7AFA17FA0E" box="[1337,1424,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 18 – 23, larval exuviae: 18, tergum IX; 19, paraprocts; 20, portion of sternum IV with setal row; 21, fore leg; 22, middle leg and half of metanotum; 23, hind leg; 24 – 25, subimaginal exuviae: 24, left half of mesonotum; 25, postsubalar sclerite and lateropostnotal crest (21 – 23, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888633/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergalius I widest at distal half, with costal and anal margins convex; tergalius II widest near middle, with anal margin more convex than costal margin; tergalii III–IV widest at proximal half, with anal margin more convex than costal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD8272CF9C9FE47F9E3" box="[316,448,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 57" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[185,1399,538,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[170,1417,517,1951]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 57. Cloeodes spp., tergalii. 37 – 43, tergalii I – VII of Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n.; 44 – 57, tergalii I – VII of two individuals of Cloeodes redactus. For all three individuals vertical line corresponds to length of abdominal segment IV." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888639/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Figs 44–57</figureCitation>
|
||
). All tergalii with ribs only on proximal parts of costal and anal margins, without middle rib. Margins bearing costal and anal ribs smooth (not serrated); margin free of ribs slightly notched, with small seta in each notch. Paraprocts with anterior median apodeme small, soft and colorless; each paraproct with 7–8 long pointed denticles on posterior margin, with dense scales as on sterna and terga (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82236F9A2FBFCF956" box="[1062,1147,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||
). Each swimming seta of caudalii sharply divided into dark proximal part and colorless delicate distal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82222F979FB01F972" box="[1074,1158,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral and dorsal side of paracercus and lateral sides of cerci in middle part with one or several long pointed denticles on each 4th segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD826D7F8CDFE13F8BE" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
DEVELOPING MALE GENITALS. In last larval instar, developing subimaginal gonostyli folded under larval cuticle in «
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA5FFD8270EF8E9FE26F882" authorityName="Novikova & Kluge" authorityYear="1987" box="[286,417,1844,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Nigrobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA5FFD8270EF8E9FE26F882" box="[286,417,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Nigrobaetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-type» pose, with 2nd segment bent by convexity medially, and 3rd segment directed caudally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA5FFD82714F88AFE00F8BE" box="[260,391,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Figs 86, 89</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD826D7F8A1FD78F876" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
RESPIRATORY MOVEMENTS. Larva does not make respiratory vibration by the body (unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA5FFD82392F8A1FE94F876" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vibratorius">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA5FFD82392F8A1FE94F876" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">C. vibratorius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Tergalii unable to respiratory movements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA5FFD926D7F819FB27FEAB" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA5FFD826D7F819FEC5F813" bold="true" box="[199,322,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="105">Subimago.</emphasis>
|
||
CUTICULAR COLORATION. Cuticle with light brown and colorless areas. Head colorless, only antennae slightly tinged with pale brownish. Pronotum with light brown and colorless areas. Mesonotum at most brown, medioparapsidal suture contrastingly colorless, other sutures darkened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA4FFD92200FF61FBE2FF1A" box="[1040,1125,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic pleura with light brown and colorless areas; lateropostnotal crest narrowly colored by dark brown, diffusively bordered by light brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFA4FFD926FFFED9FEC3FED3" box="[239,324,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 – 75" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 69 – 75. Cloeodes redactus. 69 – 73, larval exuviae: 69 – 71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74 – 75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
). Base of wing light brown, other wing cuticle lighter. Legs at most colorless, tarsi slightly tinged with pale brownish; distal margin of each tarsal segment narrowly bordered by brown. Abdominal terga slightly colored with light brownish, microtrichiae brown. Abdominal sterna lighter. Cerci colorless.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA4FFD926D7FEADFD62FE46" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,741,367,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">HYPODERMAL COLORATION. As in imago.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA4FFD926D7FE48FB52FE1E" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
TEXTURE. On all legs of both sexes last tarsal segment entirely covered by pointed microlepides; other tarsal segments at most part covered by blunt microlepides, apically by pointed microlepides (
|
||
<tableCitation id="874C0320FFA4FFD92260FE6AFB43FE1E" box="[1136,1220,439,464]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Texture of subimaginal legs and apical spines of imaginal and subimaginal legs." pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9EB16613FFA4FFD92687F871FAC9F82C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888639/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" targetBox="[185,1399,538,1939]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFA4FFD92687F871FAC9F82C" blockId="15.[151,1436,1964,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA4FFD92687F871FED1F80C" bold="true" box="[151,342,1964,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">FIGURES 37–57.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA4FFD9274EF870FE3BF80D" baseAuthorityName="Jacobus & McCafferty & Gattolliat" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[350,444,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA4FFD9274EF870FE3BF80D" box="[350,444,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Cloeodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., tergalii. 37–43, tergalii I–VII of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA4FFD9255FF870FBA1F80D" authority="Kluge, 2017" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2017" box="[847,1062,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vibratorius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA4FFD9255FF870FBA1F80D" box="[847,1062,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Cloeodes vibratorius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E38957F2FFA4FFD9223FF873FBEDF80D" box="[1071,1130,1966,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA4FFD9223FF873FBEDF80D" bold="true" box="[1071,1130,1966,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; 44–57, tergalii I–VII of two individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFA4FFD92739F811FE64F82C" box="[297,483,1996,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFA4FFD92739F811FE64F82C" box="[297,483,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="106">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For all three individuals vertical line corresponds to length of abdominal segment IV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9EB16613FFBBFFC62687FA2FFDA9F9E9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888641/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" targetBox="[151,1417,193,1501]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBBFFC62687FA2FFDA9F9E9" blockId="16.[151,1435,1522,1575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBBFFC62687FA2FFED3F9C6" bold="true" box="[151,340,1522,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">FIGURES 58–62.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBBFFC62749FA2EFD93F9C7" box="[345,532,1523,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBBFFC62749FA2EFD93F9C7" box="[345,532,1523,1545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 58–59, immature last instar female larva; 60–62, larval exuviae: 60, fore leg; 61, middle leg and half of metanotum; 62, hind leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBBFFC626D7F993FF32F961" blockId="16.[151,1437,1614,2035]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBBFFC626D7F993FDF8F9A9" bold="true" box="[199,639,1614,1639]" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBBFFC626D7F993FDFFF9A9" bold="true" box="[199,632,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Tarsal spines of subimago and imago</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tarsus of fore leg in male and female without apical spines. Tarsus of middle and hind leg of both sexes with 1 apical spine on initial 3rd tarsomere (next after 1st+2nd tarsomere) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="874C0320FFBBFFC6234CF9AFFF23F961" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Texture of subimaginal legs and apical spines of imaginal and subimaginal legs." pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBBFFC726D7F966FC56FED3" blockId="16.[151,1437,1614,2035]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBBFFC626D7F966FED8F91D" bold="true" box="[199,351,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Imago, male.</emphasis>
|
||
COLORATION (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBBFFC6243EF967FD2AF91D" box="[558,685,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Fig. 76–81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head ocher. Turbinate eyes orange or yellow. Thorax ocher with light brown and white markings. Wing membrane colorless, veins pale ocher or colorless, basal part of costal and subcostal veins and part of costal brace brown. Femora of all legs ocher, with brown or reddish subapical band (hypodermal coloration); main trachea can be colored with dark brown; fore femur also with brown macula apically. Tibiae of all legs pale ocher, with or without hypodermal brownish coloration on inner side. Tarsi of all legs pale ocher, on fore leg cuticle of first segment can be tinged with brownish. Claws as light as tarsus. Abdominal segments I–III and V–VI colorless; segment IV either also colorless (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBBFFC62228F84FFB09F865" box="[1080,1166,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
|
||
), or with tergum tinged with pale yellowish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBBFFC62791F86BFD84F801" box="[385,515,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="107">Figs 76, 78</figureCitation>
|
||
); segments VII–X pale yellowish; terga always without median markings; terga I– VII with contrasting dark paired transverse stripes near posterior margin: stripes on tergum I largest, stripes on terga IV and VII smallest. Color of these stripes varies from black to brown to light reddish; size of stripes varies from wide and connected medially to small and dot-shaped; stripes can be completely absent on terga IV and/or VII, or on terga II–IV and/or VII, or present on tergum I only. Lateral tracheal trunks and bases of sternal tracheae contrastingly colored by black or brown. Cerci entirely colorless, whitish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FEF5FA11FE3A" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
STRUCTURE. Turbinate eyes with facetted surface wider than stem (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC72213FEFAFB0CFE8E" box="[1027,1163,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Figs 76–79</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pterostigma with 3–5 complete and incomplete oblique veins. Two marginal intercalaries nearly in each space (except for few posterior ones), length of most intercalaries less than distance between adjacent longitudinal veins (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC722AFFEB2FA95FE46" box="[1215,1298,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,207,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[170,1417,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 36. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 32, fore wing of male; 33, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 34, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 35, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines); 36, gonostylus (32, 34 – 35, holotype). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888637/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing absent. Middle and hind tarsus long (about 0.7–0.8 of tibia length), its 1st+2nd segment subequal to 3rd, 4th and 5th segments together (
|
||
<tableCitation id="874C0320FFBAFFC727BBFE6AFD8FFE1E" box="[427,520,439,464]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="24.[151,239,980,1003]" captionText="TABLE 4. Leg proportions of male Cloeodes redactus measured on outer side of leg." pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Genitals as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC724C1FE6AFCDAFE1E" box="[721,861,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Figs 88, 91</figureCitation>
|
||
: unistyligers cylindrical; median sterno-styligeral muscle slender, consists of separate bunches, which are either convergent V-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC7225CFE01FB18FE3A" box="[1100,1183,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
), or crossed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC72325FE01FA0EFE3A" box="[1333,1417,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FDDDFD01FD69" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7FDDDFEF0FDD6" bold="true" box="[199,375,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Imago, female.</emphasis>
|
||
COLORATION (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC72458FE22FD48FDD6" box="[584,719,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 85" captionStartId="21.[151,264,2002,2025]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 85. Cloeodes redactus, female imago, form « nigrostriatus »." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888649/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Figs 82–85</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coloration of head, thorax, wings and legs similar to that of male. Abdomen ocher, terga VI and VII darker; terga with contrasting dark paired transverse stripes as in male; besides this, lateral parts of terga, pleura and lateral parts of sterna with composite brown and/or reddish maculation; particularly, at least each sternum II–VII with pair of contrasting brown lateral triangular maculae widened toward anterior margin of sternum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FD69FC8CFCDB" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
STRUCTURE. Eyes relatively large, elevated above head surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC725DDFD69FBA4FD02" box="[973,1059,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 85" captionStartId="21.[151,264,2002,2025]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 85. Cloeodes redactus, female imago, form « nigrostriatus »." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888649/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing either with one marginal intercalary in some spaces and no one marginal intercalary in other spaces, or without marginal intercalaries at all; in other respects wing venation as in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC7246CFD21FD79FCDB" box="[636,766,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 85" captionStartId="21.[151,264,2002,2025]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 85. Cloeodes redactus, female imago, form « nigrostriatus »." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888649/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Figs 82, 85</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FCFDFBE1FCF6" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,1126,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7FCFDFF7BFCF6" bold="true" box="[199,252,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7FCFDFF71FCF9" bold="true" box="[199,246,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Egg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Oval, 0.1 mm length. Chorion irregularly crumpled, without relief (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC725E7FCC2FBDDFCF6" box="[1015,1114,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 145 – 146" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1200,1223]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,700,1179]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,700,1179]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 145 – 146. Eggs. 145, Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n.; 146, Cloeodes redactus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888671/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 146</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FC99FCACFC92" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,811,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7FC99FEC9FC93" bold="true" box="[199,334,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Dimension.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing length: male and female
|
||
<quantity id="0D369B7EFFBAFFC724F3FC99FCA0FC92" box="[739,807,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82D46510FFBAFFC726D7FCBAFBB5F8CB" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FCBAFE25FCB1" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,418,871,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7FCBAFEE7FC4E" bold="true" box="[199,352,871,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D9760BFFBAFFC72777FCB5FE19FCB1" box="[359,414,872,895]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FC51FB8DFC6B" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,1034,908,933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7FC51FECAFC6B" bold="true" box="[199,333,908,933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
Among specimens examined, two forms can be distinguished.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FC72FC05FBFB" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
The first form («pallidus») includes specimens collected near Puerto Prado (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC72232FC72FBE9FC06" box="[1058,1134,943,968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC722B6FC6DFA80FC06" box="[1190,1287,943,968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="female">4 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagoes and subimagoes associated with larvae). They have transverse stripes on abdominal terga at most light brown or reddish, poorly expressed or non-expressed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC724B3FC2AFD7BFBDE" box="[675,764,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
); larvae of all these
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC725E5FC25FB16FBDE" box="[1013,1169,1015,1040]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
have prostheca of left mandible with 3 blunt processes and 3 pointed processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC72531FBC1FCF2FBFB" box="[801,885,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FBE2FE8DFAFE" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
The second form («nigrostriatus») includes specimens collected near Contamana, Pampa Hermosa and Puente Itaya (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC726F1FBB9FEBBFBB3" box="[225,316,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="male">11 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC72769FBB9FE6EFBB3" box="[377,489,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="female">11 female</specimenCount>
|
||
imagoes and subimagoes associated with larvae). They have transverse stripes on imaginal abdominal terga at most well expressed, contrastingly dark brown or black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC72241FB5AFB53FB6E" box="[1105,1236,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Figs 76–78</figureCitation>
|
||
); among them,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC72390FB55FF5BFB0B" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="larva">18 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
have prostheca of left mandible with 3 blunt processes and 4 pointed processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC7227CFB71FB47FB0B" box="[1132,1216,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1417,200,1900]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Cloeodes redactus, larva. 63 – 64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form « nigrostriatus »); 65 – 66, left and right mandibles (form « pallidus »); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC722C6FB71FAE7FB0B" box="[1238,1376,1196,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
have prostheca of left mandible with 3 blunt processes and 5 pointed processes;
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC725F2FB0DFBEAFB26" box="[994,1133,1231,1256]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(male and female imagoes reared from larvae near Contamana) have prostheca of left mandible with 3 blunt processes and 3 pointed processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FAE1FE76FA0E" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
Among
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC72732FAE1FE2BFA9B" box="[290,428,1340,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from Aguaytia (mature female larvae with developed subimaginal parts) one has features of the form «pallidus» (small brown hypodermal stripes on abdominal terga and left prostheca with 3+3 processes) and another has features of the from «nigrostriatus» (long black hypodermal stripes on abdominal terga and left prostheca with 3+4 processes).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7FA11FCEFF9E2" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
The form «pallidus» well agrees with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBAFFC72584FA11FB94FA2A" box="[916,1043,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC72584FA11FB94FA2A" box="[916,1043,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on larvae from Tingo Maria, for which dark hypodermal stripers on larval abdominal terga are not reported, and left prostheca is figured with 3 blunt processes and 3 pointed processes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBAFFC72473F9C9FCDDF9E2" author="Roback" box="[611,858,1556,1581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">
|
||
Roback 1966:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC72518F9C9FCDDF9E2" box="[776,858,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,207,1773]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[170,1417,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 36. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 32, fore wing of male; 33, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 34, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 35, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines); 36, gonostylus (32, 34 – 35, holotype). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888637/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7F9E4FB61F99E" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,1254,1591,1616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">I could not find other differences between these two forms, and regard them to be conspecific.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7F981FBB5F8CB" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7F981FEE6F9BB" bold="true" box="[199,353,1628,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
Female imago, female subimago and female mature larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBAFFC72230F981FB25F9BA" box="[1056,1186,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC72230F981FB25F9BA" box="[1056,1186,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognized by presence of contrasting brown hypodermal triangular maculae on abdominal sterna. Imago and subimago of both sexes can be recognized by having contrasting dark transverse lines or paired stripes on posterior margins of abdominal terga (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC7274AF91AFE5CF92E" box="[346,475,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Figs 76–78</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC727F7F915FD81F92E" box="[487,518,1736,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 85" captionStartId="21.[151,264,2002,2025]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 85. Cloeodes redactus, female imago, form « nigrostriatus »." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888649/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">84</figureCitation>
|
||
), but in some individuals these markings are lighter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBAFFC72249F91AFB2DF92E" box="[1113,1194,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[197,1386,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Cloeodes redactus, male imagoes. 76 – 78, form « nigrostriatus »; 79, form « pallidus » (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
) or absent. Larva can be distinguished from other species by the characters given in the key (see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82D46510FFBAFFC126D7F8D2FCE3FD21" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7F8D2FD79F8BE" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC726D7F8D2FECBF8E6" bold="true" box="[199,332,1807,1832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Preliminary description (without formal species name) was based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBAFFC72265F8D2FB56F8E6" box="[1141,1233,1807,1832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" type="larva">6 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
from three rivers near Tingo Maria in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D9760BFFBAFFC7276DF8E8FE36F882" box="[381,433,1845,1868]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBAFFC727AFF8E9FDDEF883" author="Roback" box="[447,601,1844,1869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">Roback 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Formal original description was based on 2 of these larvae from the river Cantaria at Puente Perez (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBAFFC727A8F88AFD75F8BE" author="Waltz" box="[440,754,1879,1904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" refString="Waltz, R. D. & McCafferty, W. P. (1987 b) Revision of the genus Cloeodes Traver (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 80 (2), 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 80.2.191" type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="b">Waltz & McCafferty 1987b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7F8A0FB12F877" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
Larvae described above, well agree with the original description; they were collected in various localities in Peru, and two specimens were collected near Aguaytia, about
|
||
<quantity id="0D369B7EFFBAFFC7255FF87DFC11F877" box="[847,918,1952,1977]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||
from the type locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBAFFC726D7F819FABCF813" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,1339,1988,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">
|
||
McCafferty & Lugo-Ortiz (1996: 19–28) reported “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBAFFC72519F819FC0FF812" box="[777,904,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBAFFC72519F819FC0FF812" box="[777,904,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D9760BFFBAFFC725CAF819FBC0F813" box="[986,1095,1988,2013]" name="Honduras" pageId="17" pageNumber="108">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
without more details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9EB16613FFB9FFC42687F84FFE86F828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888643/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="109" targetBox="[170,1417,223,1879]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFB9FFC42687F84FFE86F828" blockId="18.[151,1436,1938,2022]" pageId="18" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFB9FFC42687F84FFED2F866" bold="true" box="[151,341,1938,1961]" pageId="18" pageNumber="109">FIGURES 63–68.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFB9FFC4274CF84EFD9EF867" box="[348,537,1939,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFB9FFC4274CF84EFD9EF867" box="[348,537,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="109">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, larva. 63–64, left and right mandibles with developing mandibles of next instar inside (form «nigrostriatus»); 65–66, left and right mandibles (form «pallidus»); 67, paraprocts; 68, tarsus of hind leg, view from outer side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9EB16613FFB8FFC52687F852FBACF82D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888645/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="110" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1897]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFB8FFC52687F852FBACF82D" blockId="19.[151,1436,1935,2019]" pageId="19" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFB8FFC52687F852FED4F86A" bold="true" box="[151,339,1935,1958]" pageId="19" pageNumber="110">FIGURES 69–75.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFB8FFC5274AF852FD93F86B" box="[346,532,1935,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFB8FFC5274AF852FD93F86B" box="[346,532,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="110">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 69–73, larval exuviae: 69–71, abdomen; 72, right half of pronotum and mesonotum; 73, caudalii; 74–75, subimaginal exuviae: 74, half of mesonotum; 75, part of meso- and metapleuron with postsubalar sclerite, lateropostnotal crest and part of middle leg. Abbreviations: I–X, abdominal segments I–X.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9EB16613FFBFFFC22687F873FD10F82D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888647/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="111" targetBox="[197,1386,193,1949]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBFFFC22687F873FD10F82D" blockId="20.[151,1435,1966,2019]" pageId="20" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBFFFC22687F873FEDFF80A" bold="true" box="[151,344,1966,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="111">FIGURES 76–81.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBFFFC22773F872FDA5F80B" box="[355,546,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBFFFC22773F872FDA5F80B" box="[355,546,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="111">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male imagoes. 76–78, form «nigrostriatus»; 79, form «pallidus» (with partly shed subimaginal exuviae); 80, fore leg; 81, middle leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9EB16613FFBEFFC32687F80FFC08F827" box="[151,911,2002,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888649/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="112" targetBox="[151,1436,215,1951]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBEFFC32687F80FFC08F827" blockId="21.[151,911,2002,2025]" box="[151,911,2002,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBEFFC32687F80FFED4F826" bold="true" box="[151,339,2002,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="112">FIGURES 82–85.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBEFFC3274AF80EFD93F827" box="[346,532,2003,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBEFFC3274AF80EFD93F827" box="[346,532,2003,2025]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="112">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female imago, form «nigrostriatus».
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9EB16613FFBDFFC02687F944FE8EF8A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" targetBox="[179,1404,198,1674]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBDFFC02687F944FE8EF8A6" blockId="22.[151,1436,1689,1896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBDFFC02687F944FEDDF961" bold="true" box="[151,346,1689,1712]" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">FIGURES 86–91.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBDFFC02777F947FDAFF97E" box="[359,552,1690,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBDFFC02777F947FDAFF97E" box="[359,552,1690,1712]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male genitals. 86–88, form «nigrostriatus»; 89–91, form «pallidus». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m.IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i.e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m.sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBDFFC026D7F852FC83F83E" blockId="22.[151,1436,1935,2032]" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Nieto and co-authors (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBDFFC027AFF852FD3AF866" author="Nieto" box="[447,701,1935,1960]" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" refString="Nieto, C. & Richard, B. (2008) The genus Cloeodes (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) in Argentina with new generic synonymy and new species. Zootaxa, 1727, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Nieto & Richard 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBDFFC024D8F852FC59F866" author="Nieto" box="[712,990,1935,1960]" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" refString="Nieto, C. & Emmerich, D. (2011) Three new species of the genus Cloeodes Traver (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from Uruguay. Zootaxa, 2996, 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">Nieto & Emmerich 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) keyed larva of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBDFFC0228FF84DFA99F866" box="[1183,1310,1936,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBDFFC0228FF84DFA99F866" box="[1183,1310,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” as having denticles on posterior margin on abdominal tergum I, but did not report origin of this information. Actually, denticles on abdominal tergum I are absent or vestigial.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBCFFC126D7FF4AFD62FDF3" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC126D7FF4AFE4DFF7E" box="[199,458,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Massariol, F. C., Lima, L. R. C., Pinheiro, U. D. S., Quieroz, L. L., Oliveira, L. G. & Salles, F. F. (2013) Two-winged Cloeodes in Brazil: New species, stage description, and key to South American species. Journal of Insect Science (Tucson), 13 (Article 60), 1 - 20." type="journal article">
|
||
Massariol
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC1272DFF44FEF7FF7E" box="[317,368,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described larvae and female imago determined by them as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC1226CFF45FB7AFF7E" box="[1148,1277,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC1226CFF45FB7AFF7E" box="[1148,1277,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. Description of this female imago is based on one female imago reared from larva in Reserva Ducke in Manaus, while description of larvae are based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC8FD12FFBCFFC1242AFF3DFD2FFF36" box="[570,680,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" type="larva">20 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
collected in Igarape do Anta in Barcelos (F.F. Salles, personal communication). Photos of these larvae contradict the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC125E7FED9FBF0FED2" box="[1015,1143,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC125E7FED9FBF0FED2" box="[1015,1143,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC122B2FED9FAA5FED2" box="[1186,1314,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC122B2FED9FAA5FED2" box="[1186,1314,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“abdomen dark brown with light pattern ... tergites 4 and 8 lighter” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC12527FEFAFC56FE8E" author="Roback" box="[823,977,295,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Roback, S. S. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvia-Amazon expedition. VI- Ephemeroptera nymphs. Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 129 - 199." type="journal article" year="1966">Roback 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC125FAFEFAFA08FE8E" author="Waltz" box="[1002,1423,295,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Waltz, R. D. & McCafferty, W. P. (1987 b) Revision of the genus Cloeodes Traver (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 80 (2), 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 80.2.191" type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Waltz & McCafferty 1987b:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBCFFC1232AFEFAFA08FE8E" box="[1338,1423,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 57" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1964,1987]" captionTargetBox="[185,1399,538,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[170,1417,517,1951]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 57. Cloeodes spp., tergalii. 37 – 43, tergalii I – VII of Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n.; 44 – 57, tergalii I – VII of two individuals of Cloeodes redactus. For all three individuals vertical line corresponds to length of abdominal segment IV." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888639/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while on the photos abdominal terga I–IV and VII–VIII nearly lack cuticular pigmentation, and only terga V–VI and IX–X have brown cuticular pigmentation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC124D6FEB2FC4EFE46" author="Massariol" box="[710,969,367,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Massariol, F. C., Lima, L. R. C., Pinheiro, U. D. S., Quieroz, L. L., Oliveira, L. G. & Salles, F. F. (2013) Two-winged Cloeodes in Brazil: New species, stage description, and key to South American species. Journal of Insect Science (Tucson), 13 (Article 60), 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Massariol
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC12553FEACFCFDFE46" box="[835,890,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Figs 5, 6). Female imago ascribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC12687FE49FE12FE62" box="[151,405,404,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Massariol, F. C., Lima, L. R. C., Pinheiro, U. D. S., Quieroz, L. L., Oliveira, L. G. & Salles, F. F. (2013) Two-winged Cloeodes in Brazil: New species, stage description, and key to South American species. Journal of Insect Science (Tucson), 13 (Article 60), 1 - 20." type="journal article">
|
||
Massariol
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC1271CFE48FEBCFE62" box="[268,315,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC127A7FE49FDB0FE62" box="[439,567,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC127A7FE49FDB0FE62" box="[439,567,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has abdominal terga with red and orange median markings and sterna washed with orange with lighter sigilla (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC12416FE6AFD7AFE1E" author="Massariol" box="[518,765,439,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Massariol, F. C., Lima, L. R. C., Pinheiro, U. D. S., Quieroz, L. L., Oliveira, L. G. & Salles, F. F. (2013) Two-winged Cloeodes in Brazil: New species, stage description, and key to South American species. Journal of Insect Science (Tucson), 13 (Article 60), 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Massariol
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC1246FFE64FD35FE1E" box="[639,690,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBCFFC12519FE6AFC00FE1E" box="[777,903,439,464]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 26 – 31" captionStart-1="FIGURES 32 – 36" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,240,1855]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1416,207,1773]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[151,1436,240,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[170,1417,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 26 – 31. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 26 – 27, female imago; 28 – 31, male imago: 28, femur of fore leg; 29, femur of hind leg; 30, abdominal terga and sterna spread on slide; 31, lateral view. Abbreviations: I – X, abdominal segments I – X." captionText-1="FIGURES 32 – 36. Cloeodes vibratorius sp. n. 32, fore wing of male; 33, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 34, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 35, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines); 36, gonostylus (32, 34 – 35, holotype). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/888635/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/888637/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Fig. 31–32</figureCitation>
|
||
), while female imagoes reared by me, have no such red and orange coloration, but have contrasting brown lateral spots on abdominal sterna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBCFFC122D5FE01FACEFE3B" box="[1221,1353,476,501]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 82 – 85" captionStart-1="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId-0="21.[151,264,2002,2025]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId-0="figure@21.[151,1436,215,1951]" captionTargetId-1="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="FIGURES 82 – 85. Cloeodes redactus, female imago, form « nigrostriatus »." captionText-1="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/888649/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Figs 82–86</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thus, larvae and female imago described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC1245BFE22FCCAFDD6" box="[587,845,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Massariol, F. C., Lima, L. R. C., Pinheiro, U. D. S., Quieroz, L. L., Oliveira, L. G. & Salles, F. F. (2013) Two-winged Cloeodes in Brazil: New species, stage description, and key to South American species. Journal of Insect Science (Tucson), 13 (Article 60), 1 - 20." type="journal article">
|
||
Massariol
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC124D1FDDCFD74FDD6" box="[705,755,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under the name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC12206FDDDFB62FDD6" box="[1046,1253,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC12206FDDDFB62FDD6" box="[1046,1253,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Cloeodes redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, do not belong to this species, and possibly represent a new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA71369BFFBCFFC126D7FD9AFCE3FD21" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC126D7FD9AFE2FFDAE" box="[199,424,583,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Falcao, J. N., Salles, F. F. & Hamada, N. (2011) Baetidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) ocorrentes em Roraima, Brasil: novos registros e chaves para generos e especies no estagio ninfal. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55, 516 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262011005000048" type="journal article">
|
||
Falcao
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC1270BFD94FEC9FDAE" box="[283,334,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC12495FD95FBA9FDAE" authority="Nieto & Richard 2008" authorityName="Nieto & Richard" authorityYear="2008" box="[645,1070,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barituensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC12495FD95FCA2FDAE" box="[645,805,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">C. barituensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC1253EFD9AFBA9FDAE" author="Nieto" box="[814,1070,583,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Nieto, C. & Richard, B. (2008) The genus Cloeodes (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) in Argentina with new generic synonymy and new species. Zootaxa, 1727, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2008">Nieto & Richard 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="080AF879FFBCFFC12267FD9AFB5DFDAE" box="[1143,1242,583,608]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D9760BFFBCFFC122F8FD9AFAABFDAE" box="[1256,1324,583,608]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and gave photos of total dorsal view and labium (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE5F4B6AFFBCFFC1244CFDB1FCAAFD4A" author="Falcao" box="[604,813,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" refString="Falcao, J. N., Salles, F. F. & Hamada, N. (2011) Baetidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) ocorrentes em Roraima, Brasil: novos registros e chaves para generos e especies no estagio ninfal. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55, 516 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262011005000048" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Falcao
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC124A1FDB0FD65FD4A" box="[689,738,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="52F52A1EFFBCFFC12529FDB1FC3AFD4A" box="[825,957,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 86 – 91" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,198,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[170,1417,185,1676]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 86 – 91. Cloeodes redactus, male genitals. 86 – 88, form « nigrostriatus »; 89 – 91, form « pallidus ». 86 and 89, subimaginal gonostyli developing under larval cuticle; 87 and 90, exuviae of subimaginal genitals; 88 and 91, genitals of male imago (gonovectes shown by interrupted line; at right half gonovectal and gonostylar muscles shown by interrupted lines; median styligeral muscle shown by interrupted lines, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles shown by dotted lines). Abbreviations: 1, 2, 3, segments of gonostylus; m. IX-X, areas of anterior attachment of median paraproctal muscles (i. e., muscles going from sternum IX to common base of paraprocts); m. sg, median sterno-styligeral muscle; usg, unistyliger." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888651/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Figs 89, 90</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coloration of this larva markedly differs from described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC12763FD4DFD96FD66" authorityName="Nieto & Richard" authorityYear="2008" box="[371,529,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barituensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC12763FD4DFD96FD66" box="[371,529,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">C. barituensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Judging by cuticular coloration (mainly brown with lighter blanks and lightest abdominal segments IV and VIII) and hypodermal coloration (dark transverse stripes on posterior margins of abdominal terga) larva from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="080AF879FFBCFFC127C8FD0AFDBEFD3E" box="[472,569,727,752]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
can belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DCE4D18FFBCFFC124CDFD05FCDAFD3E" box="[733,861,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8BAEA89FFBCFFC124CDFD05FCDAFD3E" box="[733,861,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">C. redactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |