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<document id="FB677F8328F0E2C8A1C5FC60480513E1" ID-CLB-Dataset="28048" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4508.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30b8be8d-e6d5-4c63-b33f-e5a2eafb087e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2607050" ID-ZooBank="966C65AA-5BD8-4B14-95B2-64C530476425" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553585833557" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V. &amp; László, Gyula M." docDate="2018" docId="03FE87CDC4587068FF4B03118074F848" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4508.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4508 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Afrasura discocellularis subsp. saotomensis Volynkin &amp; László 2018, ssp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="240" masterDocId="FFC7FFB5C45B706BFFDC0274844EFFBD" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Afrasura Durante, 2009 from São Tomé Island with descriptions of a new species and a new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="240" updateTime="1698713024314" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6144B3B3151105D0AD86B4B3F5383370" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BDD983FCBD7558A506F2CC44C1835CBF">
<mods:title id="970C68505CB0639C550C0751CAF82FFE">A review of the genus Afrasura Durante, 2009 from São Tomé Island with descriptions of a new species and a new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="16DB09C02FBC0752652DF545F7E4D457" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9B88F9C4B3A657AA28CB48D6FA732FC5">
<mods:roleTerm id="621FCE5FD771E8DD6F6AEAD21F18A152">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D80E880D3CBFEC9998B3872DEA1DCD89">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="19B0820C9847F586F924FD246AE508A9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="36FEDFF2A83DD403B335B16CA4C40A7A">
<mods:roleTerm id="12CB25A60441E2F475F7DFACCE857FC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="143469253F7347DCE972AED672F6BDDB">László, Gyula M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6D3057AE72B91DBA9053FA04AE15547F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6C6C1A454A6F3E518DAD75FCDBBB7B6B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2BDBFF981FF261D50CDF19830DD86024">
<mods:title id="F09EB3C57CC4992C00E2750989A42995">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BC3DB885A24ABB358F90F47B5C531F0D">
<mods:date id="E249C2B9565639C4C4A1DC2AD130C061">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F0E09C6241F6F74D177A30173436C542" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DDB42C80A54A2265E60B9B20D57FEA2D">2018-10-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="348350650057D09A464AD9D7B3222970" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F726446096050E43771322F588617F26">4508</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FAAA73F65BE25D41C87F85BF42399F2F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D00DABF2FE3828EE0AEA3CD102B11486">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B29FD2F81D9B899B734F8219ED881979" unit="page">
<mods:start id="891B7F85D00ACE526AA186FBF20C1898">237</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C1EEFC72BD28A7DCED48D1EAA7472E76">248</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B6598F5DE2507C2CF6FF68F318D2347F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4B4B1EA5286E5DAAF69BDEFD13E5D582" type="CLB-Dataset">28048</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BA2BA6D07ADD5E106C8D8FBC1D87ECBD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4508.2.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6F4497EFBD078C5A62314A0BBF0F877" type="GBIF-Dataset">30b8be8d-e6d5-4c63-b33f-e5a2eafb087e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2C4C225247E31CEFFED3433F267DB985" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B186786F77F673AC301DD3F8C0CC3142" type="Zenodo-Dep">2607050</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="31B65561B566DB1FFFCB25DAFEDA0FCF" type="ZooBank">966C65AA-5BD8-4B14-95B2-64C530476425</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FE87CDC4587068FF4B03118074F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997324" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154495781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87CDC4587068FF4B03118074F848" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87CDC4587068FF4B03118074F848" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<subSubSection id="C34D6550C4587068FF4B031187F5FEC2" box="[151,955,357,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE836DBC4587068FF4B031187F5FEC2" blockId="3.[151,955,357,416]" box="[151,955,357,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<heading id="D0A081B7C4587068FF4B031187F5FEC2" bold="true" box="[151,955,357,383]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FF4B031187F5FEC2" bold="true" box="[151,955,357,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FF4B03118708FEC2" authority="Volynkin &amp; Laszlo" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; László" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,838,357,383]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Afrasura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="discocellularis" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="saotomensis">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FF4B0311861DFEC2" bold="true" box="[151,595,357,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Afrasura discocellularis saotomensis</emphasis>
Volynkin &amp; László
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057B2C4587068FC8F031187F5FEC2" box="[851,955,357,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" rank="subSpecies">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FC8F031187F8FEC2" box="[851,950,357,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6550C4587068FF4B03F3853AFE1D" box="[151,372,391,416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836DBC4587068FF4B03F3853AFE1D" blockId="3.[151,955,357,416]" box="[151,372,391,416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FF4303F38556FE1D" box="[159,280,391,416]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,195,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[177,1409,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Afrasura spp.: adults. 9, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim (ANHRT); 10, A. discocellularis saotomensis, paratype ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 11, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♂, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 12, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♀, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 13, A. hieroglyphica, syntype ♀ of Asura thomensis, São Tomé (©NHMUK); 14, A. hieroglyphica, holotype ♂, N Angola (©NHMUK); 15, A. hieroglyphica, ♂, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 16, A. hieroglyphica, ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607054/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FEF903FC850DFE1D" box="[293,323,392,416]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Afrasura spp.: male genitalia. 17, A. pectinatissima, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3334♂; 18, A. friederikae, Uganda, slide NHMUK010314039 Volynkin; 19, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim, slide AV4546♂; 20, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2949♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FE9203F38525FE1D" box="[334,363,391,416]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,343,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,343,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–30. Afrasura and Parafrasura spp.: female genitalia. 24, A. pectinatissima, paratype, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3335♀; 25, A. friederikae, paratype, W Kenya, slide L. Kühne 138/2004; 26, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4400♀; 27, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2944♀; 28, A. hieroglyphica, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4505♀; 29, A. hieroglyphica, NW Angola, slide NHMUK010314043 Volynkin (©NHMUK); 30, P. pectinella, Liberia, slide AV4518♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607060/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">26</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6550C4587068FF4B03BB806CFCC9" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE836DBC4587068FF4B03BB8782FD8D" blockId="3.[151,1437,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FF4B03BB8588FE55" bold="true" box="[151,454,463,488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FE8503BB8588FE55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138889" box="[345,454,463,488]" collectingDate="2018-01-27" collectingDateMax="2018-01-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-27" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Miles, W. &amp; A. Volynkin" country="Sao Tome and Principe" elevation="482" latitude="0.24491666" location="Roca" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.633278" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EC8879C4587068FE8503BB8588FE55" box="[345,454,463,488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FE0003BB867CFE55" box="[476,562,463,488]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,195,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[177,1409,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Afrasura spp.: adults. 9, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim (ANHRT); 10, A. discocellularis saotomensis, paratype ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 11, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♂, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 12, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♀, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 13, A. hieroglyphica, syntype ♀ of Asura thomensis, São Tomé (©NHMUK); 14, A. hieroglyphica, holotype ♂, N Angola (©NHMUK); 15, A. hieroglyphica, ♂, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 16, A. hieroglyphica, ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607054/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FD9903A4862AFE55" box="[581,612,464,488]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Afrasura spp.: male genitalia. 17, A. pectinatissima, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3334♂; 18, A. friederikae, Uganda, slide NHMUK010314039 Volynkin; 19, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim, slide AV4546♂; 20, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2949♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">19</figureCitation>
):
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FD5C03A486D9FE5A" box="[640,663,464,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F340764BC4587068FD6903A4877EFE55" box="[693,816,464,488]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FC9F03A487CBFE55" box="[835,901,464,488]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="482.0">
<elevation id="007AD1E8C4587068FC9F03A487CBFE55" box="[835,901,464,488]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="482.0">482m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="8E886000C4587068FC4B03A4879FFE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87CDC4587068FF4B03118074F848:8E886000C4587068FC4B03A4879FFE5A" box="[919,977,464,487]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" latitude="0.24491666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.633278" name="Roca" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Roca</location>
<collectingCountry id="F340764BC4587068FC0303BB8003FE55" box="[991,1101,463,488]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Bombaim</collectingCountry>
(montane forest-plantation),
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FF4B03808563FDB1" box="[151,301,500,524]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="0.24491666">0°14’41.7’’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FEE603808580FDB0" box="[314,462,500,525]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="6.633278">6°37’59.8’’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE9101BC4587068FE070380863DFDB1" box="[475,627,500,524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2018-01-27" valueMax="2018-01-31" valueMin="2018-01-27">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9F3C4587068FE070380863DFDB1" box="[475,627,500,524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2018-01-27" valueMax="2018-01-31" valueMin="2018-01-27">27–31.I.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, MV Light Trap, Aristophanous, M.,
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FBC3038080C3FDB1" box="[1055,1165,500,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Miles, W.</collectorName>
leg., ANHRT:2018.1” / “ANHRTUK 00019763” / slide AV4546
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FDBC0063863CFD8D" box="[608,626,535,560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FDA4006C874AFD8D" box="[632,772,535,560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
” (Coll. ANHRT).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836DBC4587068FF1B0048806CFCC9" blockId="3.[151,1437,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FF1B004880D9FDE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138874" box="[199,1175,572,597]" collectingDate="2018-01-27" collectingDateMax="2018-01-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-27" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Miles, W. &amp; A. Volynkin" country="Sao Tome and Principe" elevation="482" latitude="0.24491666" location="Roca" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.633278" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FF1B00488571FDE8" bold="true" box="[199,319,572,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<typeStatus id="54EC8879C4587068FF1B00488571FDE8" box="[199,319,572,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FE91004885A3FDE8" bold="true" box="[333,493,572,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<collectingCountry id="F340764BC4587068FE91004885A6FDE8" box="[333,488,572,597]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">SÃO TOMÉ</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FE280048866FFDE9" box="[500,545,572,596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
, with the same data as the holotype, slide No.: AV4545
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FB4B00488111FDE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138887" box="[1175,1375,572,597]" collectionCode="ANHRT" country="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FB4B004880E7FDE8" box="[1175,1193,572,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(coll.
<collectionCode id="ED46AE1EC4587068FB2F00488119FDE9" box="[1267,1367,572,596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">ANHRT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FAB6004887D6FD21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138881" collectingDate="2016-10-20" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="R. Turner &amp; T. Tasane" country="Sao Tome and Principe" elevation="1303" latitude="0.2760278" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.605472" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FAB6004881D9FDE9" box="[1386,1431,572,596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FF4B001484A6FDC5" box="[151,232,608,632]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.303" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="1303.0">
<elevation id="007AD1E8C4587068FF4B001484A6FDC5" box="[151,232,608,632]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.303" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="1303.0">1303m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Antenna Bom Successo,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FDD4002B86E4FDC5" box="[520,682,607,632]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="0.2760278">00°16’33.7”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FD68002B870DFDC5" box="[692,835,607,632]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="6.605472">6°36’19.7”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE9101BC4587068FC93002B8786FDC5" box="[847,968,607,632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9F3C4587068FC93002B8786FDC5" box="[847,968,607,632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-20">20.X.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, MV, primary upland forest with a narrow recent plantation margin, C.
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FE0300F0861EFD21" box="[479,592,644,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">R. Turner</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FDA200F186A3FD21" box="[638,749,645,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">T. Tasane</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE1EC4587068FCEA00F087D6FD21" box="[822,920,644,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">ANHRT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
: 2017.21 (coll. ANHRT);
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FB0D00F08613FD59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138879" collectingDate="2016-10-22" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="R. Turner &amp; T. Tasane" country="Sao Tome and Principe" elevation="174" latitude="0.3868889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.6185837" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FB0D00F0814CFD21" box="[1233,1282,644,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FACF00F0810CFD21" box="[1299,1346,644,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FA8900F081D6FD21" box="[1365,1432,644,668]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="174.0">
<elevation id="007AD1E8C4587068FA8900F081D6FD21" box="[1365,1432,644,668]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="174.0">174m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Guadalupe,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FEFF00DC8589FD7D" box="[291,455,680,704]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="0.3868889">00°23’12.8’’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FE0B00D38613FD7D" box="[471,605,679,704]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="6.6185837">6°37’6.9’’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE9101BC4587068FDB100D386A8FD7D" box="[621,742,679,704]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-22">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9F3C4587068FDB100D386A8FD7D" box="[621,742,679,704]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-22">22.X.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, savanna dry mosaic grassland/forest scrub/plantation, MV, C.
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FF6C00B88550FD59" box="[176,286,716,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">R. Turner</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FE9800B985FDFD59" box="[324,435,717,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">T. Tasane</collectorName>
, leg.,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE1EC4587068FE2500B88613FD59" box="[505,605,716,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">ANHRT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
:2017.21, slide No.: AV4400
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FC7800B88027FD59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138886" box="[932,1129,716,741]" collectionCode="ANHRT" country="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FC7800B887FFFD59" box="[932,945,716,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(coll.
<collectionCode id="ED46AE1EC4587068FC2000B8802EFD59" box="[1020,1120,716,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">ANHRT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FBA900B880ECFD59" box="[1141,1186,716,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FB6C00B880BDFD58" box="[1200,1267,716,741]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="186.0">186m</quantity>
, Ponta Furada,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FF4B00848564FCB5" box="[151,298,752,776]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="0.23383333">0°14’01.8”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FEE9009B858BFCB5" box="[309,453,751,776]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="6.470972">6°28’15.5”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE9101BC4587068FE0C009B8607FCB5" box="[464,585,751,776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-24">24.X.2016</date>
, MV Light Trap, Turner, C.R. &amp; Tasane, T. leg., slide No.: AV3324
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FA9A0084854DFC91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138893" collectionCode="ANHRT" country="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FA9A00848115FCBA" box="[1350,1371,752,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(coll.
<collectionCode id="ED46AE1EC4587068FF4B016084B5FC91" box="[151,251,788,812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">ANHRT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FED2016085DCFCED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138894" collectingDate="2016-10-27" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="MV Light &amp; Trap &amp; Turner, C. R &amp; Tasane, T." country="Sao Tome and Principe" elevation="635" latitude="0.28686112" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.5706944" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FED201608575FC91" box="[270,315,788,812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FE9B016085C7FC90" box="[327,393,788,813]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="635.0">
<elevation id="007AD1E8C4587068FE9B016085C7FC90" box="[327,393,788,813]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="635.0">635m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Ponta Figo,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FDC2016086FEFC91" box="[542,688,788,812]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="0.28686112">0°17’12.7”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FD6101608702FC90" box="[701,844,788,813]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="6.5706944">6°34’14.5”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE9101BC4587068FC840160879FFC90" box="[856,977,788,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-27">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9F3C4587068FC840160879FFC90" box="[856,977,788,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-27">27.X.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FC01016180C2FC91" box="[989,1164,788,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">MV Light Trap</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FB4B01618151FC91" box="[1175,1311,788,812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Turner, C.R</collectorName>
. &amp;
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FA94016184E3FCF2" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Tasane, T.</collectorName>
leg. (coll.
<collectionCode id="ED46AE1EC4587068FEFA014C85C4FCED" box="[294,394,824,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">ANHRT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C86C4587068FE41014C872DFCC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138885" collectingDate="2016-10-31" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="R. Turner &amp; T. Tasane" country="Sao Tome and Principe" elevation="264" latitude="0.3805278" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.6465" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" specimenCode="ANHRT 2017.21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D51FD52C4587068FE41014C8589FCF2" box="[413,455,824,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FE0A01438656FCED" box="[470,536,823,848]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="264.0">
<elevation id="007AD1E8C4587068FE0A01438656FCED" box="[470,536,823,848]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="264.0">264m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Guadalupe, Antenna,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FCC4014C87F7FCED" box="[792,953,824,848]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="0.3805278">00°22’49.9”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE63501CC4587068FC180143801AFCED" box="[964,1108,823,848]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="6.6465">6°38’47.4”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE9101BC4587068FBBC01438096FCED" box="[1120,1240,823,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9F3C4587068FBBC01438096FCED" box="[1120,1240,823,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" value="2016-10-31">31.X.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, MV, Dry coastal forest and scrub, C.
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FEAD01288593FCC9" box="[369,477,860,884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">R. Turner</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A2530DC4587068FDDD01298625FCC9" box="[513,619,861,884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">T. Tasane</collectorName>
leg.
<specimenCode id="DBF19EA0C4587068FD7F0128872DFCC9" box="[675,867,860,884]" collectionCode="ANHRT" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">ANHRT 2017.21</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
(Coll. ANHRT).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6550C4587068FF1B010B867FFB05" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE836DBC4587068FF1B010B867FFB05" blockId="3.[151,1437,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FF1B010B8574FC25" bold="true" box="[199,314,895,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FE9601F486A2FC2A" authority="Volynkin &amp; László, 2018" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; László" authorityYear="2018" box="[330,748,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Afrasura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="discocellularis" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="saotomensis">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FE9601F486A2FC2A" box="[330,748,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Afrasura discocellularis saotomensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FD29010B8715FC25" bold="true" box="[757,859,895,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057B2C4587068FD29010B8715FC25" box="[757,859,895,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" rank="subSpecies">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FD29010B8718FC25" box="[757,854,895,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FCB7010B87A9FC25" box="[875,999,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,195,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[177,1409,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Afrasura spp.: adults. 9, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim (ANHRT); 10, A. discocellularis saotomensis, paratype ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 11, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♂, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 12, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♀, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 13, A. hieroglyphica, syntype ♀ of Asura thomensis, São Tomé (©NHMUK); 14, A. hieroglyphica, holotype ♂, N Angola (©NHMUK); 15, A. hieroglyphica, ♂, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 16, A. hieroglyphica, ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607054/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
) differs from the nominate subspecies occuring widespread in West Africa (
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FDE901D086F7FC01" box="[565,697,932,957]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,195,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[177,1409,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Afrasura spp.: adults. 9, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim (ANHRT); 10, A. discocellularis saotomensis, paratype ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 11, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♂, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 12, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♀, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 13, A. hieroglyphica, syntype ♀ of Asura thomensis, São Tomé (©NHMUK); 14, A. hieroglyphica, holotype ♂, N Angola (©NHMUK); 15, A. hieroglyphica, ♂, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 16, A. hieroglyphica, ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607054/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Figs. 11, 12</figureCitation>
) by its more yellowish forewing ground colour (while that of
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FAB401D08572FC5D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
A. d.
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FF4B01BC8572FC5D" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[151,316,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Afrasura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discocellularis">discocellularis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is pale orange) and grey forewing pattern what is brown with a reddish suffusion in the mainland taxon. The male genitalia of the two subspecies are very similar, but the distal section of the costa is somewhat narrower and more elongated and the distal costal process is slightly longer in
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FBD806648086FB9A" box="[1028,1224,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">A. d. saotomensis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FB13067B817DFB95" bold="true" box="[1231,1331,1039,1064]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FB13067B8160FB95" box="[1231,1326,1039,1064]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FA9E067B81DDFB95" box="[1346,1427,1039,1064]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Afrasura spp.: male genitalia. 17, A. pectinatissima, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3334♂; 18, A. friederikae, Uganda, slide NHMUK010314039 Volynkin; 19, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim, slide AV4546♂; 20, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2949♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) compared to those of the nominate subspecies, in addition the distal saccular process of the new subspecies is apically narrowly rounded, while that is sharply pointed in
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FCFB062C8048FBCD" box="[807,1030,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
A. d.
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FCBD062C8048FBCD" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[865,1030,1112,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Afrasura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discocellularis">discocellularis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FBC906238026FBCD" box="[1045,1128,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Afrasura spp.: male genitalia. 17, A. pectinatissima, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3334♂; 18, A. friederikae, Uganda, slide NHMUK010314039 Volynkin; 19, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim, slide AV4546♂; 20, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2949♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). The female genitalia of
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FA58062C8573FB29" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">A. d. saotomensis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FE98060885E7FB28" bold="true" box="[324,425,1148,1173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FE98060885EAFB28" box="[324,420,1148,1173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FE6506088645FB28" box="[441,523,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,343,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,343,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–30. Afrasura and Parafrasura spp.: female genitalia. 24, A. pectinatissima, paratype, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3335♀; 25, A. friederikae, paratype, W Kenya, slide L. Kühne 138/2004; 26, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4400♀; 27, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2944♀; 28, A. hieroglyphica, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4505♀; 29, A. hieroglyphica, NW Angola, slide NHMUK010314043 Volynkin (©NHMUK); 30, P. pectinella, Liberia, slide AV4518♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607060/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) differs from that of
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FD2706088792FB29" box="[763,988,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
A. d.
<taxonomicName id="4C574D58C4587068FCEB06088792FB29" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[823,988,1148,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Afrasura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discocellularis">discocellularis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FC3006088070FB29" box="[1004,1086,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,343,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,343,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–30. Afrasura and Parafrasura spp.: female genitalia. 24, A. pectinatissima, paratype, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3335♀; 25, A. friederikae, paratype, W Kenya, slide L. Kühne 138/2004; 26, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4400♀; 27, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2944♀; 28, A. hieroglyphica, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4505♀; 29, A. hieroglyphica, NW Angola, slide NHMUK010314043 Volynkin (©NHMUK); 30, P. pectinella, Liberia, slide AV4518♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607060/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) by its slightly shorter antrum, and somewhat larger signum bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6550C4587068FF1B06B0860DF86D" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836DBC4587068FF1B06B0860DF86D" blockId="3.[151,1437,463,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FF1B06B0851FFB60" bold="true" box="[199,337,1220,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FE8306B085EDFB60" bold="true" box="[351,419,1220,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Adult</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FE6F06B08662FB61" box="[435,556,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,195,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[177,1409,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Afrasura spp.: adults. 9, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim (ANHRT); 10, A. discocellularis saotomensis, paratype ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 11, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♂, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 12, A. discocellularis discocellularis, ♀, Ivory Coast (ANHRT); 13, A. hieroglyphica, syntype ♀ of Asura thomensis, São Tomé (©NHMUK); 14, A. hieroglyphica, holotype ♂, N Angola (©NHMUK); 15, A. hieroglyphica, ♂, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT); 16, A. hieroglyphica, ♀, São Tomé, Guadalupe (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607054/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
). Forewing length
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FCDC06B08736FB61" box="[768,888,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
in males and
<quantity id="4CAF9B3EC4587068FBCE06B080C5FB61" box="[1042,1163,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
in females. Antennae of both sexes ciliate. Head bright yellow, frons with grey spot; thorax brownish yellow with four grey spots on tegulae; abdomen paler than thorax and head, light yellow. Forewing ground color bright yellow with some brownish shade, pattern grey; basal dot present; subbasal line interrupted, consisted of a medial round spot and a longitudinal streak on costa; antemedial line double, its outer part irregularly dentate, inner part dentate and interrupted into three spots; medial line irregularly dentate, forming a loop inwards the cell spot; postmedial line dentate, curved inwards between costa and cell; subterminal line interrupted, consisted of several diffuse spots; discal spot present, dot-like; cilia brownish yellow. Hindwing considerably lighter than forewing, pale yellow, without pattern; cilia pale yellow.
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FDC90790868EFA40" bold="true" box="[533,704,1508,1533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FD130790876CFA41" box="[719,802,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–20" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17–20. Afrasura spp.: male genitalia. 17, A. pectinatissima, holotype ♂, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3334♂; 18, A. friederikae, Uganda, slide NHMUK010314039 Volynkin; 19, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Roca Bombaim, slide AV4546♂; 20, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2949♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607056/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Uncus medium long, slender, curved, apically pointed; tuba analis broad, scaphium thin, weakly sclerotized; tegumen medium broad, rather elongate, moderately sclerotized; juxta broad, with two broad basal lobes; vinculum relatively short, V-shaped, apically rounded; transtillae fused, forming a broad plate with two short apical lobes; valva elongated, broadened medially and strongly tapering distally; costa moderately sclerotized, curved medially, its distal section elongated, narrow, with thorn-like apical process; sacculus narrow, with well developed, finger-like, slightly arcuate, apically rounded distal process. Aedeagus tubular, relatively short and broad, coecum rounded, slightly broadened; vesica short, strongly granulated medially, with two granulated ventral diverticula and robust thorn-like cornutus with broad and curved base.
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FEE50570864BF8A0" bold="true" box="[313,517,1796,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A5EC4587068FDC005708639F8A0" box="[540,631,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1873,1896]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,343,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,343,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–30. Afrasura and Parafrasura spp.: female genitalia. 24, A. pectinatissima, paratype, São Tomé, Ponta Furada, slide AV3335♀; 25, A. friederikae, paratype, W Kenya, slide L. Kühne 138/2004; 26, A. discocellularis saotomensis, holotype, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4400♀; 27, A. discocellularis discocellularis, Ivory Coast, slide AV2944♀; 28, A. hieroglyphica, São Tomé, Guadalupe, slide AV4505♀; 29, A. hieroglyphica, NW Angola, slide NHMUK010314043 Volynkin (©NHMUK); 30, P. pectinella, Liberia, slide AV4518♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607060/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor short and broad; apophyses long and thin, apophyses anteriores slightly longer than apophyses posteriores; ostium bursae very broad; antrum heavily sclerotized, caliciform; ductus bursae very short and broad, membranous; posterior section of corpus bursae relatively narrow, weakly sclerotized, rugose; anterior section of corpus bursae rounded, covered with dense spinulose scobination, signum bursae small, rounded; appendix bursae broad and short, with a broad and long cluster of short spinules and a trigonal, heavily sclerotised process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6550C4587068FF1B05A88074F848" box="[199,1082,2012,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE836DBC4587068FF1B05A88074F848" blockId="3.[151,1437,463,2037]" box="[199,1082,2012,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="B923EAC9C4587068FF1B05A8852EF848" bold="true" box="[199,352,2012,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Distribution.</emphasis>
The new subspecies is known so far only from
<collectingCountry id="F340764BC4587068FCAB05A887A9F849" box="[887,999,2012,2036]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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