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<mods:title id="8C146686F9A14F23AB61D9F6A9D88867">A preliminary checklist of the skippers (Rhopalocera: Hesperiidae) of Guangxi, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C7A6951783F2C288BABB91D1A85ED0B8">Xue, Guo-Xi</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0AF3E635A3AFF8D46ABFD04FDC8FD1B" bold="true" box="[151,518,658,683]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" reason="2">
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84.
<taxonomicName id="4C58F28C5A3AFF8D46FDFD05FDC8FD1B" ID-CoL="4DQ4Y" authority="Evans, 1937" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1937" box="[193,518,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Parnara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganga">
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D46FDFD05FEBEFD1A" bold="true" box="[193,368,659,682]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Parnara ganga</emphasis>
Evans, 1937
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48AE215A3AFF8D46ABFD20FB17FD7C" box="[151,1241,694,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">
<taxonomicName id="4C58F28C5A3AFF8D46ABFD20FE3BFD7C" authority="Wang 1994b: 18" authorityName="Wang" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,501,694,717]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pelopidas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganga">
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D46ABFD20FE8FFD7D" box="[151,321,694,717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Pelopidas ganga</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D4773FD21FE3BFD7C" author="Wang" box="[335,501,694,716]" page="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D4773FD21FE1CFD7C" author="Wang" box="[335,466,694,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Wang, J. J. (1994 b) Vertical distribution of the butterflies of Mao'ershan. Guangxi Plant Protection, 2, 18 - 20. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1994" yearSuffix="b">Wang 1994b</bibRefCitation>
: 18
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Maoershan);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D44AFFD20FCD6FD7C" author="Qin" box="[659,792,694,716]" page="42" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D44AFFD20FD3BFD7C" author="Qin" box="[659,757,694,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Qin, Y. R. (1996) A preliminary report on the butterflies of Shiwandashan. Journal of Hechi Teachers' College, 16 (2), 38 - 43. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1996">Qin 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 42
</treatmentCitation>
(Shiwandashan);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D45F3FD20FBADFD7C" author="Zhang" box="[975,1123,694,716]" page="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D45F3FD20FB82FD7C" author="Zhang" box="[975,1100,694,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Zhang, Y. Q. (1997) Supplemental list of the butterflies of Guangxi. Guangxi Plant Protection, 1, 6 - 8. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1997">Zhang 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 6
</treatmentCitation>
(Nanning).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7890F5A3AFF8D46ABFD40FDBCFD5B" blockId="14.[151,1436,658,914]" box="[151,626,725,747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48AE215A3AFF8D46ABFD40FDBCFD5B" box="[151,626,725,747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">
<taxonomicName id="4C58F28C5A3AFF8D46ABFD40FDA0FD5B" ID-CoL="4DQ4Y" authority="Qin 1999: 13 (Yizhou)" authorityName="Qin 1999: 13 (Yizhou" box="[151,622,725,747]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Parnara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ganga" subSpecies="ganga">
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D46ABFD40FEB6FD5B" box="[151,376,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Parnara ganga ganga</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D47B9FD43FDC5FD5B" author="Qin" box="[389,523,725,747]" page="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D47B9FD43FE26FD5B" author="Qin" box="[389,488,725,747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Qin, Y. R. (1999) Butterflies of Yizhou and analysis of the faunal characteristic. Journal of Hechi Teachers' College (Natural Sciences), 19 (2), 10 - 14. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1999">Qin 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
(Yizhou)
</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7890F5A3AFF8D46ABFD63FCA9FC98" blockId="14.[151,1436,658,914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB48AE215A3AFF8D46ABFD63FCA9FC98" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">
<taxonomicName id="4C58F28C5A3AFF8D46ABFD63FDACFCBA" ID-CoL="4DQ4Y" authority="Lu et al. 2000: 152 (Hepu)" authorityName="Lu et al. 2000: 152 (Hepu" box="[151,610,756,778]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Parnara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganga">
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D46ABFD63FEFAFCBA" box="[151,308,757,778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Parnara ganga</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D4779FD63FDC0FCBA" author="Lu" box="[325,526,756,778]" page="152" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D4779FD63FE13FCBA" author="Lu" box="[325,477,756,778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Lu, W., Wei, S. G., Qin, A. Z. &amp; Zhou, F. (2000) Survey of butterfly resources of Shankou Natural Reserve of Mangrove in Guangxi. Guangxi Sciences, 7 (2), 150 - 153. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2000">
Lu
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D475BFD63FE59FCBA" box="[359,407,756,778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">et al</emphasis>
. 2000
</bibRefCitation>
: 152
</treatmentCitation>
(Hepu)
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D4453FD62FC91FCBA" author="Liu" box="[623,863,756,778]" page="164" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D4453FD62FCE2FCBA" author="Liu" box="[623,812,756,778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Liu, J. W. &amp; Jiang, G. F. (2003) Faunal component and vertical distribution of butterflies in Yuanbao Mountain Nature Reserve of Guangxi, China. Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 22 (3), 162 - 165. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2003">Liu &amp; Jiang 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 164
</treatmentCitation>
(Yuanbaoshan);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D422CFD63FB26FCBA" author="Hong" box="[1040,1256,756,778]" page="89" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D422CFD63FB0AFCBA" author="Hong" box="[1040,1220,756,778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Hong, F., Jiang, G. F. &amp; Zhou, S. Y. (2004) A composition analysis of the butterfly fauna of Shiwandashan Mountain in Guangxi. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 27 (2), 87 - 90. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2004">
Hong
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D4272FD63FBB0FCBA" box="[1102,1150,756,778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 89
</treatmentCitation>
(Shiwandashan);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D46FBFC84FE7DFC98" author="Liang" box="[199,435,786,808]" page="1812" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D46FBFC84FEB9FC98" author="Liang" box="[199,375,786,808]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Liang, H. L., Li, T. S. &amp; Wei, Y. G. (2011) Survey of butterfly resources in Yanshan of Guilin, Guangxi, China. Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology, 48 (6), 1806 - 1815. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2011">
Liang
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D4734FC85FEFAFC98" box="[264,308,786,808]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
: 1812
</treatmentCitation>
(Guilin);
<treatmentCitation id="0AF9AF1E5A3AFF8D4424FC85FD3FFC98" author="Yuan" box="[536,753,786,808]" page="445" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC9F4FE5A3AFF8D4424FC85FD0CFC98" author="Yuan" box="[536,706,786,808]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" refString="Yuan, F., Yuan, X. Q. &amp; Xue, G. X. (2015) Fauna Sinica: Insecta Vol. 55. Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae. Science Press, Beijing, 754 pp, 15 plates. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="book" year="2015">
Yuan
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D446EFC85FDB1FC98" box="[594,639,786,808]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 445
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="499C47ED5A3AFF8D44C3FC84FC92FC98" box="[767,860,786,808]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
).
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3083525A3AFF8D46ABFCA7FA52FCDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1290990013" collectingDate="2001-11-30" collectionCode="NWAFU" collectorName="Shiwandashan &amp; Zongqing Wang" county="Distribution" location="Shiwandashan" municipality="Xing'an Mao'ershan" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi">
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D46ABFCA7FE4EFCFA" bold="true" box="[151,384,817,842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D5E42865A3AFF8D47BBFCA4FE65FCFA" box="[391,427,818,842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26ADECD95A3AFF8D4784FCA7FD93FCFA" box="[440,605,817,842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Shiwandashan</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="EFA256275A3AFF8D4454FCA4FD24FCFA" box="[616,746,818,842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" value="2001-11-30">
<date id="FFE6AFCF5A3AFF8D4454FCA4FD24FCFA" box="[616,746,818,842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" value="2001-11-30">30.XI.2001</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26ADECD95A3AFF8D44CAFCA7FC64FCFA" box="[758,938,817,842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Zongqing Wang</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED4911CA5A3AFF8D45D5FCA4FB9AFCFA" box="[1001,1108,818,842]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">NWAFU</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B92C551D5A3AFF8D46FBFCC3FDC6FCDE" bold="true" box="[199,520,853,878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">
<collectingCounty id="6286F1835A3AFF8D46FBFCC3FE97FCDE" box="[199,345,853,878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Distribution</collectingCounty>
in
<collectingRegion id="499C47ED5A3AFF8D47A7FCC3FDCAFCDE" box="[411,516,853,878]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8313755A3AFF8D4421FCC3FCD9FCDE" box="[541,791,853,878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">Xingan Maoershan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E87DFD45A3AFF8D450CFCC3FC1BFCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F138195A3AFF8D46ABFD04FE52FC22:8E87DFD45A3AFF8D450CFCC3FC1BFCDE" box="[816,981,853,878]" county="Distribution" municipality="Xing'an Mao'ershan" name="Shiwandashan" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Guangxi">Shiwandashan</location>
,
<location id="8E87DFD45A3AFF8D45D2FCC3FB9FFCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F138195A3AFF8D46ABFD04FE52FC22:8E87DFD45A3AFF8D45D2FCC3FB9FFCDE" box="[1006,1105,853,878]" county="Distribution" municipality="Xing'an Mao'ershan" name="Nanning" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Guangxi">Nanning</location>
,
<location id="8E87DFD45A3AFF8D4257FCC3FB71FCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F138195A3AFF8D46ABFD04FE52FC22:8E87DFD45A3AFF8D4257FCC3FB71FCDE" box="[1131,1215,853,878]" county="Distribution" municipality="Xing'an Mao'ershan" name="Yizhou" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Guangxi">Yizhou</location>
,
<location id="8E87DFD45A3AFF8D42E4FCC0FAD6FCDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F138195A3AFF8D46ABFD04FE52FC22:8E87DFD45A3AFF8D42E4FCC0FAD6FCDD" box="[1240,1304,854,877]" county="Distribution" municipality="Xing'an Mao'ershan" name="Hepu" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Guangxi">Hepu</location>
,
<location id="8E87DFD45A3AFF8D430DFCC3FA52FCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F138195A3AFF8D46ABFD04FE52FC22:8E87DFD45A3AFF8D430DFCC3FA52FCDE" box="[1329,1436,853,878]" county="Distribution" municipality="Xing'an Mao'ershan" name="Rongshui" pageId="14" pageNumber="325" stateProvince="Guangxi">Rongshui</location>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7890F5A3AFF8D46ABFCEFFE52FC22" blockId="14.[151,1436,658,914]" box="[151,412,889,914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="325">(Yuanbaoshan), Guilin.</paragraph>
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