140 lines
14 KiB
XML
140 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="F77F0BD57D3502D9C4D0ECB9C0997FD7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189364" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7969d38-5da7-4afd-94d6-d1847742fe31" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189364" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461101326732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Toroitich, Faith J., Ueckermann, Edward A., Theron, Pieter D. & Knapp, Markus" docDate="2009" docId="03ED3C65AC1E6143FF28F6C9B5EDFE81" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02176p047.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2176" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eutetranychus orientalis Klein 1936" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFD4441DAC19614BFFBFF379B624FFCD" masterDocTitle="The tetranychid mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of Kenya and a redescription of the species Peltanobia erasmusi Meyer (Acari: Tetranychidae) based on males" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698591485367" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5A403760651398B67520F56D3216606E">
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<mods:title id="E78ED6D435420EDC569F454E1BC04DDB">The tetranychid mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of Kenya and a redescription of the species Peltanobia erasmusi Meyer (Acari: Tetranychidae) based on males</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="14A4E26A9B55FBCABEA3319142BDFBFE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B80748F1514A008641510F5A7BAF2BF8">Toroitich, Faith J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D40E518C4A0DDFFC517AD1D7389C868E">Ueckermann, Edward A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4747CAB7440B7EA6A208818A7B5761B3">Theron, Pieter D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4CA418AA44137E9DA9421360F7BCE5F8">Knapp, Markus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0C8BDDADD272EE5D6F964C70498DC536">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C2F847797DC5C3DDF295DF913441BEF8">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C566EB19F8AD798148B49B08448685C4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B80446F3C336A577F361BAFEC6487067">2176</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3681FA6498CA0C6175DA37BA06BA7605" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189364</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7D41DD9A400A831C310CCAE24F6022BC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ED3C65AC1E6143FF28F6C9B5EDFE81" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218672" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119622052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218672" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED3C65AC1E6143FF28F6C9B5EDFE81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED3C65AC1E6143FF28F6C9B5EDFE81" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C35EDEF8AC1E614CFF28F6C9B7E9F97A" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFB8D73AC1E614CFF28F6C9B472FA07" blockId="7.[151,598,1456,1482]" box="[151,598,1456,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0B33A1FAC1E614CFF28F6C9B472FA07" bold="true" box="[151,598,1456,1482]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC1E614CFF28F6C9B472FA07" authority="Klein, 1936" authorityName="Klein" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,598,1456,1482]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eutetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFF28F6C9B472FA07" bold="true" box="[151,598,1456,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFF28F6C9B7E6FA07" bold="true" box="[151,450,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Eutetranychus orientalis</emphasis>
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Klein, 1936
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB8D73AC1E614CFF28F683B7E9F97A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1530,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">This species is characterized as follows: Striae on prodorsum longitudinal and tuberculate; striation pattern between second (d1) and third pairs of dorsocentral setae (e1) vary from longitudinal to V-shaped; 13 pairs of dorsocentral setae set on tubercles and vary in length and shape; dorsolateral setae (c2, d2, e2 and f2) long and lanceolate, subspatulate or broadly spatulate with dorsocentral setae (c1, d1, e1, f1 and h1) short and spatulate, lanceolate or subspatulate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35EDEF8AC1E614CFF7AF5BDB476F852" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFB8D73AC1E614CFF7AF5BDB335F913" blockId="7.[151,1437,1530,2028]" box="[197,1297,1732,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
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The leg chaetotaxy as follows: tibiae
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<date id="FFFAABB3AC1E614CFDC5F5BDB4C0F913" box="[634,740,1732,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" value="1910-06-06" valueMax="1910-07-06" valueMin="1910-06-06">10-6-6-7</date>
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; genua 5-5-2-2; femora 8-6-3-1; coxae 2-1-1-1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB8D73AC1E614CFF7AF593B49CF89F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1530,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFF7AF593B7F7F8C9" bold="true" box="[197,467,1770,1796]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
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Three males and five females collected on
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC1E614CFC67F592B2D0F8C9" box="[984,1268,1770,1796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="limon">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFC67F592B249F8C9" box="[984,1133,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Citrus limon</emphasis>
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(Rutaceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Baringo district (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE70EBB4AC1E614CFF47F468B7B7F8E6" box="[248,403,1809,1835]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="0.48553333">N00º29.132’</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE70EBB4AC1E614CFE21F468B460F8E6" box="[414,580,1809,1835]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="36.0151">E036º00.906’</geoCoordinate>
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); five males and eight females on orange
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC1E614CFB96F468B378F8E6" box="[1065,1372,1809,1835]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFB96F468B2F2F8E7" box="[1065,1238,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Citrus sinensis</emphasis>
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(Rutaceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Makueni district (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE70EBB4AC1E614CFED7F441B7D8F89F" box="[360,508,1848,1874]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="-1.8364667">S01°50.188'</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE70EBB4AC1E614CFDB8F441B489F89F" box="[519,685,1848,1874]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="37.6361">E037°38.166'</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB8D73AC1E614CFF7AF427B476F852" blockId="7.[151,1437,1530,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
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More specimen of this species were collected on
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC1E614CFC8CF426B2A6F8B5" box="[819,1154,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paradisi">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFC8CF426B5D6F8B5" box="[819,1010,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Citrus paradisi</emphasis>
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(Rutaceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Kilifi and
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC1E614CFAEBF426B782F852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Melia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sapindales" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azadarach">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFAEBF426B737F853" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Melia azadarach</emphasis>
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(Meliaceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Kisumu.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35EDEF8AC1E6143FF7AF4D2B5EDFE81" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFB8D73AC1E614CFF7AF4D2B3B8F821" blockId="7.[151,1437,1530,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFF7AF4D2B764F808" bold="true" box="[197,320,1963,1989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Remarks:</emphasis>
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This species can be separated from the closely related
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC1E614CFC7CF4D5B277F808" box="[963,1107,1964,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Anychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC1E614CFC7CF4D5B277F808" box="[963,1107,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">E. africanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of only one seta on coxa II and an aedeagus whose bent portion is longer than the dorsal margin of the shaft (
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<figureCitation id="137F91F6AC1E614CFAADF4ABB35DF821" box="[1298,1401,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1309,1333]" captionTargetBox="[167,1429,545,1275]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,545,1284]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eutetranychus sp. aedegi (from Meyer, 1974 with modifications): (A) E. africanus aedeagus, (B) E. carinae aedeagus, (C) E. orientalis aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189368/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="40">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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C).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB8D73AC116143FF28F3E1B5EDFE81" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,332]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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It has a wide distribution in the Afrotropical, Australasian and Palearctic regions as a pest of
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC116143FB69F3E1B33FFF7F" box="[1238,1307,152,178]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">citrus</taxonomicName>
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. It has also been reported on members of other host families. In
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<collectingCountry id="F353CDE3AC116143FD45F3C7B56EFF15" box="[762,842,190,216]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, this species was previously recorded on
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC116143FA95F3C6B357FF15" box="[1322,1395,191,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9305161AC116143FA95F3C6B357FF15" box="[1322,1395,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Citrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC116143FF20F39CB735FF32" box="[159,273,229,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
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) from Thika district,
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<collectingCountry id="F353CDE3AC116143FDAAF39CB447FF32" box="[533,611,229,255]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD5F082AC116143FDCBF39CB534FF32" author="Meyer" box="[628,784,229,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Meyer, M. K. P. S. (1987) African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata) - With reference to the world genera. Republic of South Africa, Department of Agriculture and Water supply. Entomology Memoir No. 69, 175 pp." type="book" year="1987">Meyer, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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) and in this study it was collected from
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<taxonomicName id="4C44F6F0AC116143FB46F39CB318FF32" box="[1273,1340,229,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">citrus</taxonomicName>
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trees in most of the areas where sampling was done. They are grey in colour and in cases of severe infestation, the plant appears dull in colour as though covered by a grey layer of soot.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |