306 lines
32 KiB
XML
306 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="324BAA4E174EF0A7D620D7A11D3B05B3" ID-DOI="10.1649/1110.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370492" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630268958677" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Lingafelter, Steven W." docDate="2008" docId="03E711299C41FFFE9A26964C3C32EED8" docLanguage="en" docName="1110.1.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 62 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/1110.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:76939A7658C5F80CF4BB6818E728552A.2:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="76939A7658C5F80CF4BB6818E728552A" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Elaphidion wappesi Lingafelter 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="379" masterDocId="FFDE69519C52FFE69B57920E3E2AEF74" masterDocTitle="Seven New Species of Elaphidiini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) from the Dominican Republic with Taxonomic Notes, New Country Records, and a Key toElaphidionAudinet-Serville from Hispaniola" masterLastPageNumber="379" masterPageNumber="353" pageNumber="353" updateTime="1699205701323" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="607CC823A69CCA9750634C15B92D80CC">
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<mods:title id="581ACEAC3CE6C076508F5F184FBCA612">Seven New Species of Elaphidiini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) from the Dominican Republic with Taxonomic Notes, New Country Records, and a Key toElaphidionAudinet-Serville from Hispaniola</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3471F449A398C8227656F65A4834AEC5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0585C86B99E67BD29466C59030CEB0E4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9AADB36086FB7838E3AFA9A4FAE935A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A38A7602637A25C848D67D58165276D4">Lingafelter, Steven W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B7AB0D253BEA4885421002BC555CA852">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="184A2FD41B20879D673DABE7F3A3B806">
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<mods:title id="3757E103A395AA7522C15A1681327CF0">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="861B48B80B538F242B7B90C5C544AC4D">
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<mods:date id="156B46A2C992AFB37A8B507A8608415F">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DFE148BA89093FB8A41EA985ED8832D3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="16E9623D067E2D99D55CF9595FD9DA4F">2008-09-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DE24427CE95610C2FCB0FAAB41DF57C5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="797F8F6A301C9715AE8A395EA15424FD">62</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="47CDF41F425B4A19C1E2CB9A59F177F2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A0CD47C0D842529AF139499626EB84E4">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="D2E28D86AFF637D405CADDEB0B2A2B43" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="09F932C3777F75593427F0859DEC1AD1">353</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DE48DC2D69AD29375A805E7E14B008A1">379</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="A6ED47D2DB7E0A29C249697C569F1DD4">
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<mods:url id="71A645715EC34BC7E001895A00D76434">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/1110.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="AE178B1E2E1B15084D44133A06479714">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3057386F4D87B382E27739498101690F" type="DOI">10.1649/1110.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2BCA2E9F2A27C44766B43ECA5E280191" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2C6E00558ADC213DC5C4DC3BC8F72F41" type="Zenodo-Dep">5370492</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E711299C41FFFE9A26964C3C32EED8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E711299C41FFFE9A26964C3C32EED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E711299C41FFFE9A26964C3C32EED8" lastPageId="24" pageId="19">
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<subSubSection id="C354F3B49C41FFF59A26964C3D00EB2C" box="[369,810,1090,1112]" pageId="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C41FFF59A26964C3D00EB2C" blockId="19.[175,1005,1090,1570]" box="[369,810,1090,1112]" pageId="19">
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<heading id="D0B917539C41FFF59A26964C3D00EB2C" box="[369,810,1090,1112]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C41FFF59A26964C3D00EB2C" bold="true" box="[369,810,1090,1112]" pageId="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C41FFF59A26964C3C81EB2C" ID-CoL="6F2F5" authority="Lingafelter" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[369,683,1090,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C41FFF59A26964C3C18EB2C" bold="true" box="[369,562,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19">Elaphidion wappesi</emphasis>
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Lingafelter
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209C1569C41FFF599EF964C3D00EB2C" box="[696,810,1090,1112]" pageId="19" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C354F3B49C41FFF19ABE96533CF4EBB6" lastPageId="23" pageId="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C41FFF59ABE96533C98EB07" blockId="19.[175,1005,1090,1570]" box="[489,690,1117,1139]" pageId="19">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="1375BCBA9C41FFF59AA696533C6FEB07" box="[497,581,1117,1139]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[196,227,1399,1418]" captionTargetBox="[257,930,224,1357]" captionTargetId="figure-50@21.[176,1003,194,1377]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Elaphidion wappesi Lingafelter, new species, dorsal habitus photo-illustration, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370510/files/figure.png" pageId="19">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1375BCBA9C41FFF5990596533C53EB07" box="[594,633,1117,1139]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[167,198,1429,1448]" captionTargetBox="[312,810,194,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-0@22.[312,810,194,1407]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Detail of antennal spines on antennomeres 3–6 in Dominican Republic Elaphidion. a) E. auricoma (female); b) E. iviei (female); c) E. nearnsi (female); d) E. wappesi (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370512/files/figure.png" pageId="19">14d</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1375BCBA9C41FFF599D296533C81EB07" box="[645,683,1117,1139]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[196,227,747,766]" captionTargetBox="[178,1001,194,725]" captionTargetId="figure-312@23.[178,1001,194,725]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 15. Detail of metafemoral apices in Dominican Republic Elaphidion. a) E. auricoma" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370514/files/figure.png" pageId="19">15d</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C41FFF39B9096773DC7E956" blockId="19.[175,1005,1090,1570]" lastBlockId="21.[175,1005,1467,1570]" lastPageId="21" pageId="19">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C41FFF59B9096773F6AEBFB" bold="true" box="[199,320,1145,1167]" pageId="19">Description.</emphasis>
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Small to moderate sized,
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<quantity id="4CB60DDA9C41FFF5992596773CFBEBFB" box="[626,721,1145,1167]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="19" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
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long; 2.5–3.0 mm broad; integument uniformly reddish-brown, pronotum and head slightly darker than rest of body.
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C41FFF59A6F96A13F44EBB1" bold="true" box="[312,366,1199,1221]" pageId="19">Head</emphasis>
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moderately clothed with short, appressed, golden pubescence, most dense around inner eye margins; interantennal impression weak; antennal tubercles not strongly elevated; antennae of female not reaching elytral apex; antennae of male barely extending beyond elytral apex by about 1 antennomere; last antennomere in both sexes slightly longer than penultimate antennomere; more swollen and blunt in females than males; antennomere four of both sexes shorter than five; antennae spined mesally on antennomeres 3–6 and laterally dentiform on 6–8 (females) and 7–10 (males); antennal spines pronounced mesally on 3–5 with spine of third a little shorter than entire fourth antennomere. Spines of antennomeres 4–5 often rotated on somewhat more dorsal axis than spine of third. Antennae with moderate, appressed, pale golden pubescence and sparse, erect hairs, mesally and apically on most antennomeres.
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C41FFF599B897D93D78EA99" bold="true" box="[751,850,1495,1517]" pageId="19">Pronotum</emphasis>
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approximately as broad as long in both sexes, somewhat angulate at middle, slightly narrower there than elytral base; moderate, golden, appressed setae present; narrow, 372 elongate longitudinal callus extending to near anterior and posterior margins, surrounded by 4 vaguely defined and non-elevated calli (1 posterolateral and 1 anterolateral on each side); large, dense, mostly confluent punctures present, except on calli; punctures in male present in front of procoxae; absent in female.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF31F0B79C46FFF29BF097983EFFEAB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370508/files/figure.png" pageId="20" startId="20.[167,198,1430,1449]" targetBox="[188,927,230,1390]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C46FFF29BF097983EFFEAB5" blockId="20.[146,976,1430,1473]" pageId="20">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C46FFF29BF097983EC5EADD" bold="true" box="[167,239,1430,1449]" pageId="20">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C46FFF29A5297983C31EADD" authority="Lingafelter" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[261,539,1430,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nearnsi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C46FFF29A5297983F86EADD" box="[261,428,1430,1449]" italics="true" pageId="20">Elaphidion nearnsi</emphasis>
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Lingafelter
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C46FFF2997097983CA7EADD" bold="true" box="[551,653,1430,1449]" pageId="20">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209C1569C46FFF2997097983CA7EADD" box="[551,653,1430,1449]" pageId="20" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, dorsal habitus photo-illustration, female.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF31F0B79C47FFF39B9397793ECBEAD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370510" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370510/files/figure.png" pageId="21" startId="21.[196,227,1399,1418]" targetBox="[257,930,224,1357]" targetPageId="21">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C47FFF39B9397793ECBEAD6" blockId="21.[175,1005,1399,1442]" pageId="21">
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||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C47FFF39B9397793F27EAFE" bold="true" box="[196,269,1399,1418]" pageId="21">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C47FFF39A7597793C16EAFE" authority="Lingafelter" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[290,572,1399,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C47FFF39A7597793FE4EAFE" box="[290,462,1399,1418]" italics="true" pageId="21">Elaphidion wappesi</emphasis>
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Lingafelter
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C47FFF3991097793C87EAFE" bold="true" box="[583,685,1399,1418]" pageId="21">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209C1569C47FFF3991097793C87EAFE" box="[583,685,1399,1418]" pageId="21" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, dorsal habitus photo-illustration, male.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C44FFF19BC592703D33EC62" blockId="22.[146,178,126,145]" box="[146,793,126,790]" lastBlockId="23.[175,1004,747,790]" lastPageId="23" pageId="22">
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374 (male);
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19BA2910D3F2DEC62" bold="true" box="[245,263,771,790]" pageId="23">b)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C45FFF19A59910D3F67EC62" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[270,333,771,790]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iviei">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19A59910D3F67EC62" box="[270,333,771,790]" italics="true" pageId="23">E. iviei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male);
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19ACD910D3F80EC62" bold="true" box="[410,426,771,790]" pageId="23">c)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C45FFF19AE6910D3C21EC62" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[433,523,771,790]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nearnsi">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19AE6910D3C21EC62" box="[433,523,771,790]" italics="true" pageId="23">E. nearnsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male);
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF1990F910D3C40EC62" bold="true" box="[600,618,771,790]" pageId="23">d)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C45FFF19926910D3CFBEC62" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[625,721,771,790]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19926910D3CFBEC62" box="[625,721,771,790]" italics="true" pageId="23">E. wappesi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(male).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF31F0B79C44FFF09BF0979B3F05EAAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370512/files/figure.png" pageId="22" startId="22.[167,198,1429,1448]" targetBox="[312,810,194,1407]" targetPageId="22">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C44FFF09BF0979B3F05EAAC" blockId="22.[146,976,1429,1496]" pageId="22">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF09BF0979B3EC5EADC" bold="true" box="[167,239,1429,1448]" pageId="22">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
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Detail of antennal spines on antennomeres 3–6 in Dominican Republic
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C44FFF09BC597A33EDBEAB4" box="[146,241,1453,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF09BC597A33EDBEAB4" box="[146,241,1453,1472]" italics="true" pageId="22">Elaphidion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF09A5597A33F39EAB4" bold="true" box="[258,275,1453,1472]" pageId="22">a)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C44FFF09A4897A33FBBEAB4" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[287,401,1453,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricoma">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF09A4897A33FBBEAB4" box="[287,401,1453,1472]" italics="true" pageId="22">E. auricoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(female);
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF09AA097A33C23EAB4" bold="true" box="[503,521,1453,1472]" pageId="22">b)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C44FFF0994397A33C7DEAB4" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[532,599,1453,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iviei">
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||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF0994397A33C7DEAB4" box="[532,599,1453,1472]" italics="true" pageId="22">E. iviei</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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(female);
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF099EA97A33CE7EAB4" bold="true" box="[701,717,1453,1472]" pageId="22">c)</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C44FFF0998E97A33D12EAB4" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[729,824,1453,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nearnsi">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF0998E97A33D12EAB4" box="[729,824,1453,1472]" italics="true" pageId="22">E. nearnsi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(female);
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF098C997A33D9AEAB4" bold="true" box="[926,944,1453,1472]" pageId="22">d)</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C44FFF098EC97A33EFDEAAC" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi">
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<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C44FFF098EC97A33EFDEAAC" italics="true" pageId="22">E. wappesi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(female).
|
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF31F0B79C45FFF19B9390E53DC6ED8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370514" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370514" box="[196,1004,747,766]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370514/files/figure.png" pageId="23" startId="23.[196,227,747,766]" targetBox="[178,1001,194,725]" targetPageId="23">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C45FFF19B9390E53DC6ED8A" blockId="23.[175,1004,747,790]" box="[196,1004,747,766]" pageId="23">
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||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19B9390E53F27ED8A" bold="true" box="[196,269,747,766]" pageId="23">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
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Detail of metafemoral apices in Dominican Republic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C45FFF1985690E53D4AED8A" box="[769,864,747,766]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF1985690E53D4AED8A" box="[769,864,747,766]" italics="true" pageId="23">Elaphidion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF1983C90E53D56ED8A" bold="true" box="[875,892,747,766]" pageId="23">a)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C45FFF198D690E53DC6ED8A" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[897,1004,747,766]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricoma">E. auricoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C45FFF19BF891433DC7EB71" blockId="23.[175,1005,845,1570]" pageId="23">
|
||
Prosternal intercoxal process pronounced, broad, glabrous at apex, protruding only slightly posteriorly beyond plane of procoxae, acutely declivous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF198F691663DC6EC0A" bold="true" box="[929,1004,872,894]" pageId="23">Elytron</emphasis>
|
||
with sparse, patchy golden, appressed pubescence; very long erect or suberect setae present but sparse (more than 10 present on each elytron); elytral apices strongly bispinose, outer spine at least twice as long as sutural spine, parallel or slightly angled away from it; weakly arcuate between spines. Elytron with dense but mostly non-contiguous, large, deep punctures, shallower posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C45FFF19BF896043CF4EBB6" blockId="23.[175,1005,845,1570]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19BF896043F38EB54" bold="true" box="[175,274,1034,1056]" pageId="23">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
acute posteriorly and with moderate, golden, appressed pubescence; glabrous longitudinally along middle.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF1991A962B3C57EB4F" bold="true" box="[589,637,1061,1083]" pageId="23">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
moderate in length; hind femora extending into plane of fourth ventrite; pubescence of femora tawny, sparse, patchy; erect hairs present on tibiae and femora. Meso- and metafemoral apices strongly spined mesally, unspined or dentiform apicolaterally.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF1980296783D99EBF8" bold="true" box="[853,947,1142,1164]" pageId="23">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
with tawny pubescence more dense laterally (very sparse medially); last ventrite of both sexes broadly rounded apically, without modification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C354F3B49C45FFF19B9096C93FDEEA5A" pageId="23" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C45FFF19B9096C93FDEEA5A" blockId="23.[175,1005,845,1570]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19B9096C93F10EBA9" bold="true" box="[199,314,1223,1245]" pageId="23">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honor of James Wappes for his superb entomological collections and his overall contributions to the study of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C45FFF19BF896F33F6FEA67" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[175,325,1277,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Jim also collected some of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F51E9D9C45FFF199F296F33CFBEA67" box="[677,721,1277,1299]" pageId="23">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series of this species. The epithet is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C354F3B49C45FFFE9B90973A3D5EEF86" lastPageId="24" pageId="23" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C45FFF19B90973A3C82EAEF" blockId="23.[175,1005,845,1570]" pageId="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF19B90973A3F1DEA3E" bold="true" box="[199,311,1332,1354]" pageId="23">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
This species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1375BCBA9C45FFF19A9A973A3C3CEA3E" box="[461,534,1332,1354]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[196,227,1399,1418]" captionTargetBox="[257,930,224,1357]" captionTargetId="figure-50@21.[176,1003,194,1377]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 13. Elaphidion wappesi Lingafelter, new species, dorsal habitus photo-illustration, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370510/files/figure.png" pageId="23">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EDBBC9C45FFF199BE973A3D90EA3D" authorityName="Lingafelter" authorityYear="2008" box="[745,954,1332,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C45FFF199BE973A3D90EA3D" box="[745,954,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="23">Elaphidion auricoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in its more slender proportions, smaller size, relatively elongate and narrow scape, longer apicolateral spines on elytra, absence of raised anterolateral pronotal calli, and less dense golden pubescence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C45FFFE9B9097AE3D5EEF86" blockId="23.[175,1005,845,1570]" lastBlockId="24.[146,975,194,428]" lastPageId="24" pageId="23">
|
||
Sexual dimorphism in this species is reduced: in females the antennae do not extend beyond the elytral apex; in males they just exceed the apex; the last antennomere in both sexes is slightly longer than the penultimate, but in females the terminal antennomere is somewhat more swollen and blunt than in males. There is no difference in antennal spination between the sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1375BCBA9C45FFF199BE94023D68E956" box="[745,834,1548,1570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[167,198,1429,1448]" captionTargetBox="[312,810,194,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-0@22.[312,810,194,1407]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Detail of antennal spines on antennomeres 3–6 in Dominican Republic Elaphidion. a) E. auricoma (female); b) E. iviei (female); c) E. nearnsi (female); d) E. wappesi (female)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370512/files/figure.png" pageId="23">Fig. 14d</figureCitation>
|
||
). The pronotum 376 shows little differentiation between males and females. Males have coarse punctures anterior to the procoxae, whereas females lack punctation in this region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C354F3B49C4AFFFE9BFD92F93C32EED8" pageId="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1A03F9C4AFFFE9BFD92F93C32EED8" blockId="24.[146,975,194,428]" pageId="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C4AFFFE9BFD92F93F62EE79" bold="true" box="[170,328,247,269]" pageId="24">Type Material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26AA629C4AFFFE9A0292F93DE2EE5C" collectingDate="1985-05-10" collectingDateMax="1985-05-11" collectingDateMin="1985-05-10" collectionCode="FSCA, USNM" collectorName="E. Giesbert" country="Dominican Republic" location="Puerto Plata" pageId="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puerto Plata" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C4AFFFE9A0292F93F9BEE78" box="[341,433,247,268]" italics="true" pageId="24">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F51E9D9C4AFFFE9A0292F93F9BEE78" box="[341,433,247,268]" pageId="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female: ‘‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359E0AF9C4AFFFE997292F93D2DEE79" box="[549,775,247,269]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="24">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CB60DDA9C4AFFFE984F92F93D73EE79" box="[792,857,247,269]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="24" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A6EDD9C4AFFFE98DD92F93EE3EE5C" country="Dominican Republic" name="Puerto Plata" pageId="24">Puerto Plata</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF086FF9C4AFFFE9B81931C3FA1EE5C" box="[214,395,274,296]" pageId="24" value="1985-05-10" valueMax="1985-05-11" valueMin="1985-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB47F179C4AFFFE9B81931C3FA1EE5C" box="[214,395,274,296]" pageId="24" value="1985-05-10" valueMax="1985-05-11" valueMin="1985-05-10">May 10–11, 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBC5E99C4AFFFE9AC0931C3C25EE5C" box="[407,527,274,296]" pageId="24">E. Giesbert</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.’’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F38FA9C4AFFFE9933931C3C82EE5C" box="[612,680,274,296]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="24" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
, long term loan to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F38FA9C4AFFFE9823931C3DEBEE5C" box="[884,961,274,296]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26AA629C4AFFFE9BC593233DE1EE36" box="[146,971,300,322]" collectingDate="1985-05-10" collectingDateMax="1985-05-11" collectingDateMin="1985-05-10" collectionCode="EFGC" collectorName="E. Giesbert" country="Dominican Republic" location="Puerto Plata" pageId="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puerto Plata" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C4AFFFE9BC593233EDDEE36" box="[146,247,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="24">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F51E9D9C4AFFFE9BC593233EDDEE36" box="[146,247,301,322]" pageId="24" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 5 (all
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F359E0AF9C4AFFFE9A6993223C3DEE36" box="[318,535,300,322]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="24">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
): same data as holotype (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D486BB69C4AFFFE984C93223D58EE36" box="[795,882,300,322]" pageId="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F38FA9C4AFFFE982B93223DEEEE36" box="[892,964,300,322]" pageId="24">EFGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26AA629C4AFFFE9BC593493ECBEE03" collectingDate="1985-05-08" collectingDateMax="1985-05-09" collectingDateMin="1985-05-08" collectionCode="EFGC" collectorName="E. Giesbert" country="Dominican Republic" location="La Cumbre" pageId="24" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Puerto Plata" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E91F6E49C4AFFFE9BC593493F20EE29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E711299C41FFFE9A26964C3C32EED8:8E91F6E49C4AFFFE9BC593493F20EE29" box="[146,266,327,349]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Cumbre" pageId="24" stateProvince="Puerto Plata">La Cumbre</location>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A6EDD9C4AFFFE9A6293493F90EE29" box="[309,442,327,349]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Puerto Plata" pageId="24">Puerto Plata</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 2000
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C4AFFFE9AAF93483C2AEE28" bold="true" box="[504,512,326,348]" pageId="24">9</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF086FF9C4AFFFE994793493C82EE29" box="[528,680,327,349]" pageId="24" value="1985-05-08" valueMax="1985-05-09" valueMin="1985-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB47F179C4AFFFE994793493C82EE29" box="[528,680,327,349]" pageId="24" value="1985-05-08" valueMax="1985-05-09" valueMin="1985-05-08">8–9 May 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBC5E99C4AFFFE99E193493D05EE29" box="[694,815,327,349]" pageId="24">E. Giesbert</collectorName>
|
||
, coll. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D486BB69C4AFFFE982F93493DE1EE29" box="[888,971,327,349]" pageId="24" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F38FA9C4AFFFE9BC5936F3EF0EE03" box="[146,218,353,375]" pageId="24">EFGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26AA629C4AFFFE9BBB936F3FFCEEE6" collectingDate="1985-05-08" collectingDateMax="1985-05-09" collectingDateMin="1985-05-08" collectionCode="JWPC" collectorName="J. E. Wappes" country="Dominican Republic" location="La Cumbre Research Station" pageId="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puerto Plata" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A6EDD9C4AFFFE9BBB936F3F84EE03" box="[236,430,353,375]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Puerto Plata" pageId="24">Puerto Plata Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 2000
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A7C2D9C4AFFFE9ABF936F3FDAEE03" bold="true" box="[488,496,353,375]" pageId="24">9</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E91F6E49C4AFFFE9AA9936F3D07EE03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E711299C41FFFE9A26964C3C32EED8:8E91F6E49C4AFFFE9AA9936F3D07EE03" box="[510,813,353,375]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Cumbre Research Station" pageId="24" stateProvince="Puerto Plata">La Cumbre Research Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF086FF9C4AFFFE9860936F3DE1EE03" box="[823,971,353,375]" pageId="24" value="1985-05-08" valueMax="1985-05-09" valueMin="1985-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB47F179C4AFFFE9860936F3DE1EE03" box="[823,971,353,375]" pageId="24" value="1985-05-08" valueMax="1985-05-09" valueMin="1985-05-08">8–9 May 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBC5E99C4AFFFE9BC593723F33EEE6" box="[146,281,380,402]" pageId="24">J. E. Wappes</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D486BB69C4AFFFE9A7F93723FAAEEE6" box="[296,384,380,402]" pageId="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F38FA9C4AFFFE9ADD93723FE5EEE6" box="[394,463,380,402]" pageId="24">JWPC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26AA629C4AFFFE9AB693723C39EED8" collectingDate="1985-05-08" collectingDateMax="1985-05-12" collectingDateMin="1985-05-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. E. Wappes" country="Dominican Republic" location="10 km NE Jarabacoa" pageId="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="La Vega" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A6EDD9C4AFFFE9AB693723C52EEE6" box="[481,632,380,402]" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Vega" pageId="24">La Vega Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E91F6E49C4AFFFE99D593723D74EEE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E711299C41FFFE9A26964C3C32EED8:8E91F6E49C4AFFFE99D593723D74EEE6" box="[642,862,380,402]" country="Dominican Republic" name="10 km NE Jarabacoa" pageId="24" stateProvince="La Vega">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB60DDA9C4AFFFE99D593723CE9EEE6" box="[642,707,380,402]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
NE Jarabacoa
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF086FF9C4AFFFE983E93723EEEEED8" pageId="24" value="1985-05-08" valueMax="1985-05-12" valueMin="1985-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB47F179C4AFFFE983E93723EEEEED8" pageId="24" value="1985-05-08" valueMax="1985-05-12" valueMin="1985-05-08">8–12 May 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBC5E99C4AFFFE9B8793983F70EED8" box="[208,346,406,428]" pageId="24">J. E. Wappes</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D486BB69C4AFFFE9A3C93983F9AEED8" box="[363,432,406,428]" pageId="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F38FA9C4AFFFE9AEB93983C26EED8" box="[444,524,406,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |