653 lines
87 KiB
XML
653 lines
87 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="006E20E9678DAA56E31BCFBC4066EE2A">Resolving the taxonomic puzzle of Boana cinerascens (Spix, 1824), with resurrection of Hyla granosa gracilis Melin, 1941 (Anura: Hylidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1FADA88EBD12A47EE124E1DC7671C9F3">Sturaro, Marcelo José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="34B044DF1CB665F9A9735399553511E4">Maciel, Adriano O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A03BFEB21EA1530CEBC65E067F8BB1A">Ron, Santiago R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="90171B2862F9A1522155B706B725DC4B">Peloso, Pedro L. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B8B74ED09B5FD95375D7BA535516422B">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D85941E366BB17FF4F69BCF9D1FCA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3706259" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162481281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3706259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D85941E366BB17FF4F69BCF9D1FCA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D85941E366BB17FF4F69BCF9D1FCA0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FF4F69BCF94BFF60" ID-CoL="M7XS" authority="(Spix, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Spix" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,536,225,252]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
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<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF4F69BCFA2FFF60" bold="true" box="[151,380,225,252]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FE5469BFF95CFF60" author="Spix, J. B." box="[396,527,225,251]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref17029" refString="Spix, J. B. (1824) Animalia nova sive species novae Testudinum et Ranarum, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII - MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis. Typis Franc. Seraph. Hubschmanni, Monachii, 53 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 63182" type="book" year="1824">Spix, 1824</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C36BBBDCE366BB10FF4F685BFA7DFEBB" box="[151,302,261,288]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF4F685BFA7DFEBB" blockId="10.[151,536,225,288]" box="[151,302,261,288]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FF47685BFBBDFE84" box="[159,238,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1470,1495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,273,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Recently collected specimens of green tree frogs included in this study—Boana cinerascens. (A) Dorsolateral and (B) frontal profiles of MPEG 40282 (neotype), from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. (C) Dorsolateral and (D) frontal profiles of MPEG 40287 from Parque Nacional do Jaú, Amazonas, Brazil. (E) Dorsolateral and (F) frontal profiles of QCAZ-A 56580 from quebrada Pupalyacu, Canelos, Pastaza, Ecuador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702797/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FF23685BFA75FEBB" box="[251,294,261,288]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1784,1809]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,250,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral views of male specimen from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Lateral view of head, (B) palm of hand, and (C) palm of foot of male specimen, from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702803" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702806" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3702803/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3702806/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">6–7</figureCitation>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD0CE46E366BB10FF4F6814FAB6FEF9" author="Spix, J. B." box="[151,485,329,354]" page="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1824">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FF4F6814FAB6FEF9" ID-CoL="3NCQ9" authority="Spix, 1824: 35" authorityName="Spix" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,485,329,354]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
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<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF4F6814FA1BFEFA" box="[151,328,330,354]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hyla cinerascens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FE976817FAB6FEF9" author="Spix, J. B." box="[335,485,329,354]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref17029" refString="Spix, J. B. (1824) Animalia nova sive species novae Testudinum et Ranarum, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII - MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis. Typis Franc. Seraph. Hubschmanni, Monachii, 53 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 63182" type="book" year="1824">Spix, 1824: 35</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E366BB10FE2C6814F905FEF9" box="[500,598,330,354]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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: ZSM 2498/0 [two specimens], type-locality: “Ecgá prope flumen Teffe” (= Tefé, state of Amazonas,
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<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E366BB10FE4B6836FA80FE1A" box="[403,467,360,385]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, according to
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FDBE6836F85EFE1B" author="Vanzolini, P. E." box="[614,781,360,385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref17259" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (1981) The scientific and political contexts of the Bavarian Expedition to Brazil. Introduction. In: Adler, K. (Ed.), Herpetology of Brasil, by J. B. von Spix and J. C. Wagler. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Lawrence, pp. ix-xxix." type="book" year="1981">Vanzolini [1981</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FCC16836F803FE1A" author="Vanzolini, P. E." box="[793,848,360,385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="81 - 121" refId="ref17326" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (1996) Introducao a Herpetologia do Brasil. O contexto cientifico e politico da expedicao bavara ao Brasil de Johann Baptit von Spix & Jonhann Georg Wagler. Imaginario, 1996, 81 - 121." type="journal article" year="1996">1996</bibRefCitation>
|
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], both lost, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FB8A6836FE50FE1B" author="Duellman, W. E." box="[1106,1283,360,385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref12982" refString="Duellman, W. E. (1977) Liste der rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien. Hylidae, Centrolenidae, Pseudidae. Das Tierreich, 95, 1 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1443200" type="journal article" year="1977">Duellman [1977]</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FAC86836FA08FE04" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="319 - 415" refId="ref14375" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U. (1983) Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana, 9, 319 - 415." type="journal article" year="1983">Hoogmoed & Gruber [1983]</bibRefCitation>
|
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, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FE4868D8F9D5FE04" author="Glaw, F. & Franzen, M." box="[400,646,390,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="153 - 192" refId="ref14113" refString="Glaw, F. & Franzen, M. (2006) Type catalogue of amphibians in the Zoologische Staatssammlung Munchen. Spixiana, 29, 153 - 192." type="journal article" year="2006">Glaw & Franzen [2006]</bibRefCitation>
|
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);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FD4068D9F858FE04" author="Lutz, B." box="[664,779,390,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="303 - 317" refId="ref15104" refString="Lutz, B. (1951 a [1949]) Anfibios anuros da Colecao Adolpho Lutz do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. IV. Formas aliadas as Hylas verdes da Regiao Leste-Meridional. Adendo a Parte II. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 47, 303 - 317. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761949000200001" type="journal article" year="1951">Lutz 1951a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
“1949”: 315;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FC4368D9FF5CFE04" author="Lutz, B." box="[923,1039,390,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="319 - 335" refId="ref15167" refString="Lutz, B. (1951 b [1949]) Frogs in the Adolpho Lutz Collection at the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. IV. Species allied to the green Hylas from S. E. Brazil. Addendum to Part II. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 47, 319 - 335." type="journal article" year="1951">Lutz 1951b</bibRefCitation>
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“1949”: 331;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD0CE46E366BB10FB4768D8FE36FE04" author="Duellman, W. E." box="[1183,1381,390,415]" page="26" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FB4768D8FE36FE04" author="Duellman, W. E." box="[1183,1381,390,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref12982" refString="Duellman, W. E. (1977) Liste der rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien. Hylidae, Centrolenidae, Pseudidae. Das Tierreich, 95, 1 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1443200" type="journal article" year="1977">Duellman 1977: 26</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD0CE46E366BB10FAA868D9FAF3FE25" author="Barrio-Amoros, C. L." page="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FAA868D9FAF3FE25" author="Barrio-Amoros, C. L." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref11955" refString="Barrio-Amoros, C. L. (2004) Amphibians of Venezuela systematics list, distribution and references, an update. Review of Ecology in Latin America, 9, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="2004">Barrio-Amorós 2004: 13</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD0CE46E366BB10FE7268FBF990FE25" author="Glaw, F. & Franzen, M." box="[426,707,421,446]" page="166" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FE7268FBF990FE25" author="Glaw, F. & Franzen, M." box="[426,707,421,446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="153 - 192" refId="ref14113" refString="Glaw, F. & Franzen, M. (2006) Type catalogue of amphibians in the Zoologische Staatssammlung Munchen. Spixiana, 29, 153 - 192." type="journal article" year="2006">Glaw & Franzen 2006: 166</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF4F689AFAFFFDA3" blockId="10.[151,1437,329,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FF4F689AF951FE46" ID-CoL="3NCVJ" authority="Boulenger, 1882: 358" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="358" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,514,452,477]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF4F689AFA72FE47" box="[151,289,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hyla granosa</emphasis>
|
||
Boulenger, 1882: 358
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BMNH 1947.2.12.99 [formerly 80.12.5.181] (type-locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E366BB10FBA9689AFF9AFE46" box="[1137,1225,452,477]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Canelos), according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FF3868BCFA23FE60" author="Condit, J. M." box="[224,368,482,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="85 - 98" refId="ref12607" refString="Condit, J. M. (1964) A list of the types of Hylid Frogs in the Collection of the British Museum (Natural History). Journal of the Ohio Herpetological Society, 4, 85 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1562641" type="journal article" year="1964">Condit [1964]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E366BB10FE3468BCF91AFE60" box="[492,585,482,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FDB568BCF867FE60" author="Duellman, W. E." box="[621,820,482,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref12941" refString="Duellman, W. E. (1974) A reassessment of the taxonomic status of some Neotropical hylid frogs. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, The University of Kansas, 27, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1974">Duellman [1974: 8]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, restricting the type-locality to Canelos by
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E366BB10FB3C68BCFE12FE60" box="[1252,1345,482,507]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FEDD6B5CFA2BFD81" author="Lutz, B." box="[261,376,513,538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="303 - 317" refId="ref15104" refString="Lutz, B. (1951 a [1949]) Anfibios anuros da Colecao Adolpho Lutz do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. IV. Formas aliadas as Hylas verdes da Regiao Leste-Meridional. Adendo a Parte II. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 47, 303 - 317. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761949000200001" type="journal article" year="1951">Lutz 1951a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
“1949”: 310;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FDD26B5CF92CFD81" author="Lutz, B." box="[522,639,513,538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="319 - 335" refId="ref15167" refString="Lutz, B. (1951 b [1949]) Frogs in the Adolpho Lutz Collection at the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. IV. Species allied to the green Hylas from S. E. Brazil. Addendum to Part II. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 47, 319 - 335." type="journal article" year="1951">Lutz 1951b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
“1949”: 326;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FCC96B5FF88FFD81" author="Hoogmoed, M. S." box="[785,988,513,538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="3 - 46" refId="ref14325" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. (1979) Resurrection of Hyla ornatissima Noble (Amphibia, Hylidae) and remarks on related species of green tree frogs from the Guiana area. Notes on the herpetofauna of Surinam VI. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 172, 3 - 46." type="journal article" year="1979">Hoogmoed, 1979: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(partly);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FBE56B5FFE36FD81" author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U." box="[1085,1381,513,538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="319 - 415" refId="ref14375" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U. (1983) Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana, 9, 319 - 415." type="journal article" year="1983">Hoogmoed & Gruber (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 366;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FF1F6B7EFAF4FDA3" author="Galatti, U. & Estupinan, R. A. & Dias, A. C. L. & Travassos, A. E. M." box="[199,423,544,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="76 - 95" refId="ref13998" refString="Galatti, U., Estupinan, R. A., Dias, A. C. L. & Travassos, A. E. M. (2007) Anfibios do area de pesquisa ecologica de Guama-Apeg e regiao de Belem, Para. In: Gomes, J. I., Martins, M. B., Martins-da-Silva, R. C. V. & Almeida, S. S. (Eds.), Diversidade e dinamica biologica da area de pesquisa ecologica de Guama (Aperg). Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi e Embrapa Amazonia Oriental, Belem, pp. 76 - 95." type="book chapter" year="2007">
|
||
Galatti
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FECA6B7FFA6CFDA3" box="[274,319,544,568]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
, 2007: 83
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF4F6B61F8BCFDCC" blockId="10.[151,1437,329,661]" box="[151,1007,574,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF4F6B61FA11FDCD" box="[151,322,575,599]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FF466B61FA68FDCD" ID-CoL="3NCX7" authorityName="Lutz" authorityYear="1951" box="[158,315,575,599]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inornata">Hyla inornata</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FE896B1EFAB3FDCC" box="[337,480,575,599]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FE376B61F932FDCC" author="Lutz, B." box="[495,609,574,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="303 - 317" refId="ref15104" refString="Lutz, B. (1951 a [1949]) Anfibios anuros da Colecao Adolpho Lutz do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. IV. Formas aliadas as Hylas verdes da Regiao Leste-Meridional. Adendo a Parte II. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 47, 303 - 317. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761949000200001" type="journal article" year="1951">Lutz 1951a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
“1949”: 311;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FD296B61F836FDCC" author="Lutz, B." box="[753,869,574,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="319 - 335" refId="ref15167" refString="Lutz, B. (1951 b [1949]) Frogs in the Adolpho Lutz Collection at the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. IV. Species allied to the green Hylas from S. E. Brazil. Addendum to Part II. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 47, 319 - 335." type="journal article" year="1951">Lutz 1951b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
“1949”: 328.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF4F6B00F9EFFDED" blockId="10.[151,1437,329,661]" box="[151,700,605,630]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FF4F6B00F930FDED" ID-CoL="3P3N4" authority="Duellman et al., 2016" authorityName="Duellman" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,611,605,630]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hypsiboas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF4F6B00FAD3FDEE" box="[151,384,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hypsiboas cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FE5E6B03F930FDED" author="Duellman, W. E. & Marion, A. B. & Hedges, S. B." box="[390,611,605,630]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref13023" refString="Duellman, W. E., Marion, A. B. & Hedges, S. B. (2016) Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the treefrogs (Amphibia: Anura: Arboranae). Zootaxa, 4104 (1), 1 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4104.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Duellman
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FE296B00F97AFDED" box="[497,553,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(partly).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF4F6B23F947FD0F" blockId="10.[151,1437,329,661]" box="[151,532,636,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB61CF79E366BB10FF4F6B23F947FD0F" box="[151,532,636,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD0CE46E366BB10FF4F6B23F95CFD0F" author="Dubois, A." box="[151,527,636,661]" page="28" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2017">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FF4F6B23F95CFD0F" ID-CoL="M7XS" authority="Dubois, 2017: 28" authorityName="Dubois" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,527,636,661]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF4F6B23FA0BFD0F" box="[151,344,637,660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E366BB10FE866B22F95CFD0F" author="Dubois, A." box="[350,527,636,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref12877" refString="Dubois, A. (2017) The nomenclatural status of Hysaplesia, Hylaplesia, Dendrobates and related nomina (Amphibia, Anura), with general comments on zoological nomenclature and its governance, as well as on taxonomic databases and websites. Bionomina, 11, 1 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / bionomina. 11.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Dubois, 2017: 28</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF4F6B9DFA85FCBD" blockId="10.[151,1437,706,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19E20AE366BB10FF4F6B9DFA85FCBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575116056" collectingDate="2017-01-15" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Adriano Oliveira Maciel & Marcelo J. Sturaro & Pedro L." country="Brazil" latitude="-3.2797222" location="Brazil" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.7525" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MPEG 40282, PLVP 402" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF4F6B9DF9A6FD46" bold="true" box="[151,757,706,733]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E366BB10FF4F6B9DFBAAFD46" box="[151,249,707,733]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD7402CE366BB10FED36B9CFAE0FD46" box="[267,435,706,733]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MPEG 40282</specimenCode>
|
||
, field number
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD7402CE366BB10FDB36B9DF9BBFD46" box="[619,744,706,733]" collectionCode="PLVP" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PLVP 402</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
An adult male, from Tefé (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E366BB10FBE26B9DFFECFD46" box="[1082,1215,707,733]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-3.2797222">03°16’47”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
and
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E366BB10FB246B9CFEDCFD46" box="[1276,1423,706,733]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-64.7525">64°45’09”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E366BB10FEC56BB9FA32FC9A" box="[285,353,743,769]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FEAB6BB9FA94FC9A" box="[371,455,743,769]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1728,1753]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,892,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,885,1703]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Geographic distribution of Boana cinerascens and Boana gracilis based on the localities of type specimens and samples included in our analyses. Black-star = Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil (type-locality of Boana cinerascens). White-star = Rio Uaupés (north of Ipanoré), Amazonas, Brazil (type-locality of Boana gracilis). White-rhombus = Canelos, Ecuador (type-locality of Hyla granosa). Circles = Boana gracilis. Triangle = both species. 1 = Parque Nacional do Jaú, Novo Airão, Amazonas, Brazil. 2 = Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas, Novo Airão, Amazonas, Brazil. 3 = Muri, Scrub Camp, Iwokrama, Guyana. 4 = San José de Chipiro, Boca del río Ventuari, Alto Orinoco, Amazonas, Venezuela. 5 = Macuruco, confluencia Orinoco-Ventuari, Alto Orinoco, Amazonas, Venezuela. White-ball = Canaripó, río Ventuari, Amazonas, Venezuela." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702812/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
), collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26848D81E366BB10FDB76BB9F8DAFC9A" box="[623,905,743,769]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Adriano Oliveira Maciel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26848D81E366BB10FC4E6BB9FF3AFC9A" box="[918,1129,743,769]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Marcelo J. Sturaro</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26848D81E366BB10FB7B6BB9FE57FC9A" box="[1187,1284,743,769]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pedro L.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED607092E366BB10FADB6BB9FE4AFC9A" box="[1283,1305,743,769]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Peloso, on
|
||
<date id="FFCFCE97E366BB10FF4F6A55FA04FCBE" box="[151,343,778,805]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-01-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B377FE366BB10FF4F6A55FA04FCBE" box="[151,343,778,805]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-01-15">January 15, 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FEBF6A55FA9BFCBD" box="[359,456,779,806]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1784,1809]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,250,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral views of male specimen from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Lateral view of head, (B) palm of hand, and (C) palm of foot of male specimen, from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702803" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702806" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3702803/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3702806/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6–7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36BBBDCE366BB10FF1F6A71FA55FBDE" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF1F6A71FA55FBDE" blockId="10.[151,1437,706,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF1F6A71FA12FCD2" bold="true" box="[199,321,815,841]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on the molecular phylogenetic analysis,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FC836A6EFF63FCD2" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="2017" box="[859,1072,816,841]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FC836A6EFF63FCD2" box="[859,1072,816,841]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be considered a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FF386A0AFA31FCF6" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[224,354,852,877]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF386A0AFA31FCF6" box="[224,354,852,877]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FE626A0AF9DCFCF6" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="2017" box="[442,655,852,877]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FE626A0AF9DCFCF6" box="[442,655,852,877]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is defined, morphologically by the following combination of characters: (1) medium sized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E366BB10FE426A26FAB0FC0A" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[410,483,888,913]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FE426A26FAB0FC0A" box="[410,483,888,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Boana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(SVL males 32.3–37.5, mean
|
||
<quantity id="4C8945B2E366BB10FCE26A29F8F3FC0A" box="[826,928,887,913]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="34.9">34.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, N = 8); (2) snout truncate in both dorsal and lateral views; (3) skin on dorsum granular; (4) forearm moderately hypertrophied; (5) prepollex small and nonprotruding as a prepollical spine; (6) mental gland present; (7) in life, dorsum green with small yellow spots and numerous reddish-brown dots (melanophores); (8) in preservative, dorsum cream with numerous white spots, and numerous brown and reddish-brown small dots (melanophores); (9) dorsolateral stripe absent; (10) subgular, single vocal sac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36BBBDCE366BB17FF1F6D11F95CFD54" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF1F6D11FE7DFADA" blockId="10.[151,1437,706,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FF1F6D11F953FBF2" bold="true" box="[199,512,1102,1129]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E366BB10FE796D11FAAFFBF2" box="[417,508,1103,1129]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
An adult male, SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4C8945B2E366BB10FD2E6D11F80DFBF2" box="[758,862,1103,1129]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2299999999999995" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="32.3">32.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head wider than long (HW/HL = 1.18), widest at corner of the mouth; snout truncate in both dorsal and lateral views; interorbital distance more than two and a half times the distance between the nostrils (IOD/IND = 2.57) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FCEA6DC9F8DEFB29" box="[818,909,1175,1202]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1784,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral views of male specimen from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702803/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
); eye diameter slightly greater than eye-nostril distance (ED/END = 1.05);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E366BB10FE146DE5F9D4FB4E" box="[460,647,1211,1237]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">canthus rostralis</emphasis>
|
||
indistinct, rounded in cross-section; nostrils protuberant, nearly elliptical, directed dorsolaterally; internarial area slightly concave, interorbital area flat, loreal area concave. Eyes large and protuberant, directed laterally, larger than tympanum diameter (ED/TD = 1.77); pupil horizontally elliptical; nictitating membrane transparent without any trace of reticulation, its border with brown spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FB1F6C79FE72FADA" box="[1223,1313,1319,1345]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Lateral view of head, (B) palm of hand, and (C) palm of foot of male specimen, from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702806/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF1F6C15FF39FA6E" blockId="10.[151,1437,706,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Supratympanic fold present; tympanum small (TD/ED = 0.56), round, completely covered by skin but tympanic annulus evident. Vocal sac subgular, single, extending slightly over the forearms. Choanae small, elliptical, not concealed by palatal shelf, larger than vomerine odontophores; a pair of vomerine odontophores present (four vomerine teeth on right side, six on left side); tongue cordiform, nearly one fourth of posterior end free; vocal slits present, extending diagonally from lateral base of tongue (anterior third) almost to angle of jaw.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB10FF1F6CA1FA5CF88E" blockId="10.[151,1437,706,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Arms robust, moderately hypertrophied; axillary membrane absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FC1A6CA1FF48F981" box="[962,1051,1535,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1784,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral views of male specimen from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702803/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral margins of arm and forearm with small tubercles, but not forming a fringe; finger tips round; finger disks present on all fingers, disk on FI smallest; relative lengths of fingers I <II <IV <III; subarticular tubercles round, narrower than finger width; subarticular tubercles on FI and FIV of nearly the same size, larger than those of FII and FIII; supernumerary tubercles present; inner metacarpal tubercle flat, elliptical; prepollex small with prepollical spine not protruding out of skin; outer metacarpal tubercle small, heart shaped. Hand webbing between FI and FII absent, present but not extensive between FII–FIII and FIII–FIV. Webbing formula I–II2-–3-III 2½–2+IV on both sides. Details of hand shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FF4F6FA5FA58F88E" box="[151,267,1787,1813]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Lateral view of head, (B) palm of hand, and (C) palm of foot of male specimen, from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702806/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figure 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E366BB11FF1F6E41FAD8FF4C" blockId="10.[151,1437,706,2029]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,153,215]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Legs long and slender, lacking appendages (e.g. fringes, folds, or tubercles). Ankle without appendices or tubercles. All toes well developed, disks present on all toes, disks on TI and TII smallest; relative lengths of toes I <II <V <III <IV. Subarticular tubercles round; inner metatarsal tubercle flat, slightly elliptical; outer metatarsal tubercle hardly visible, elliptical. Webbing formula: I 2-–2+II1+–2½III1+–3-IV2+–1V on left foot and I2-–2+II1- –2½III1+–3-IV2+–1+V on right foot. Details of foot shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E366BB10FC8F6EF1F898F852" box="[855,971,1967,1993]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,237,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Lateral view of head, (B) palm of hand, and (C) palm of foot of male specimen, from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702806/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figure 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
. Skin on dorsum, head, dorsal surfaces of limbs, flanks, and groin granular; skin on chest, belly and undersurfaces of thigh areolate; oval mental gland; skin on vocal sac granular; skin on ventral parts of fore limb and tibia smooth. Cloacal opening directed posteriorly; cloacal region with tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0EB8DFE367BB11FF4F6EFFFF21F846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3702806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702806/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[151,250,1953,1978]" targetBox="[151,1435,237,1929]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E367BB11FF4F6EFFFF21F846" blockId="11.[151,1437,1953,2014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E367BB11FF4F6EFFFA41F821" bold="true" box="[151,274,1953,1978]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Neotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E367BB11FE546EFCF9FEF821" authority="Spix, 1824" authorityName="Spix" authorityYear="1824" box="[396,685,1953,1978]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E367BB11FE546EFCF968F821" box="[396,571,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hyla cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E367BB11FD986EFFF9FEF821" author="Spix, J. B." box="[576,685,1953,1978]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref17029" refString="Spix, J. B. (1824) Animalia nova sive species novae Testudinum et Ranarum, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII - MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis. Typis Franc. Seraph. Hubschmanni, Monachii, 53 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 63182" type="book" year="1824">Spix, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E367BB11FD156EFDF8DEF821" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="2017" box="[717,909,1955,1978]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E367BB11FD156EFDF8DEF821" box="[717,909,1955,1978]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (MPEG 40282). (A) Lateral view of head, (B) palm of hand, and (C) palm of foot of male specimen, from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF1F69C7F8FCFF4C" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E360BB16FE6169C7F941FF28" box="[441,530,153,179]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(in mm): SVL = 32.3; HL = 11.3; HW = 13.3; ED = 3.9; ELW = 2.4; IOD = 7.2; IND = 2.8; END = 3.7; THL = 18.6; TBL = 16.8; FL = 23.0; TD = 2.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF1F69BEFA03FE63" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF1F69BEFAEEFF60" bold="true" box="[199,445,224,251]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Color in preservative.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsum cream with white spots, and brown and reddish-brown small melanophores (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E360BB16FAB769BFFBEEFEBB" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1784,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral views of male specimen from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702803/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Flanks predominantly cream with brown and reddish-brown melanophores on upper region. Inguinal region, anterior, and posterior region of thighs cream. Thigh dorsally cream with white spots and brown and reddish-brown small melanophores; anteriorly and posteriorly cream. Upper arms, forearms, and tibiae dorsally cream with white spots and brown and reddish-brown small melanophores. Gular region cream with light-brown melanophores. Chest and belly translucent cream, with light-brown melanophores and white visceral peritonea covering the organs visible. Ventral surface of forearms and hindlimbs cream with light brown spots. Ventral surface of hands and feet cream (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E360BB16FF336883FA17FE63" box="[235,324,477,504]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1784,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,1209,1759]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Neotype of Hyla cinerascens Spix, 1824 (= Boana cinerascens) (MPEG 40282). (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral views of male specimen from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702803/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF1F6B5EFE67FD1C" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF1F6B5EFA0CFD80" bold="true" box="[199,351,512,539]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsum yellowish green with light yellow spots and brown and reddish-brown small melanophores. Flanks predominantly yellow with brown and light yellow blotches and reddish-brown melanophores on upper region. Inguinal region, anterior and posterior region of the thighs light lemon green. Dorsal surface of thighs, forearms, and tibiae same as dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E360BB16FD986B33F9D7FD1C" box="[576,644,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1470,1495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,273,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Recently collected specimens of green tree frogs included in this study—Boana cinerascens. (A) Dorsolateral and (B) frontal profiles of MPEG 40282 (neotype), from Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil. (C) Dorsolateral and (D) frontal profiles of MPEG 40287 from Parque Nacional do Jaú, Amazonas, Brazil. (E) Dorsolateral and (F) frontal profiles of QCAZ-A 56580 from quebrada Pupalyacu, Canelos, Pastaza, Ecuador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702797/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gular region, chest and belly translucent light lemon green.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB17FF1F6BCEF95CFD54" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,1007]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF1F6BCEFAE0FD30" bold="true" box="[199,435,656,683]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Advertisement call.</emphasis>
|
||
Calls from one adult male (MPEG 40290) from PNJ, Novo Airão, Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E360BB16FA806BCFFECFFD30" box="[1368,1436,657,683]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FF786BEBFA74FD54" box="[160,295,693,719]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-2.301111">02°18’04”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FEEE6BEBFA94FD4B" box="[310,455,693,720]" degrees="62" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-62.468613">62°28’07”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) and one adult male (MPEG 40282,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E360BB16FCA26BEBF887FD54" box="[890,980,693,719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) from Tefé, Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E360BB16FB376BEBFE60FD54" box="[1263,1331,693,719]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E360BB16FA9E6BEBFEDDFD54" box="[1350,1422,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1458,1483]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,858,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,849,1433]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Advertisement calls of Boana cinerascens— oscillogram (above) and spectrograms (below). (A) Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil (MPEG 40282, neotype). (B) Parque Nacional do Jaú, Novo Airão, Amazonas, Brazil (MPEG 40290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702808/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specimens were calling perched
|
||
<quantity id="4C8945B2E360BB16FDD66B87F968FD68" box="[526,571,729,755]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
above the ground near the edge of the river. The call of the PNJ specimens consists of one to two notes (mean duration of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FD776BA3F851FC8C" box="[687,770,765,791]" degrees="0.034" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="-0.034">0.034 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, SD=0.0016) separated by short intervals (mean inter-note interval =
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FED36A7FFA1DFCA0" box="[267,334,801,827]" degrees="0.11" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="-0.11">0.11 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). The advertisement call has a mean duration of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FCAA6A7FF8E5FCA0" box="[882,950,801,827]" degrees="0.19" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="-0.19">0.19 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(SD = 0.05) with an average dominant frequency of 1814 Hz (SD = 96.99), mean rise time of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FD086A1AF873FCC4" box="[720,800,836,863]" degrees="0.095" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="-0.095">0.095 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(SD = 0.026), and mean frequency bandwidth of 1616.96 Hz (SD = 17.25) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E360BB16FEB86A37FAF7FC18" box="[352,420,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1458,1483]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,858,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,849,1433]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Advertisement calls of Boana cinerascens— oscillogram (above) and spectrograms (below). (A) Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil (MPEG 40282, neotype). (B) Parque Nacional do Jaú, Novo Airão, Amazonas, Brazil (MPEG 40290)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702808/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The call from Tefé consists of two to three notes (mean duration of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FB7F6A37FFABFC18" box="[1191,1272,873,899]" degrees="0.037" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="-0.037">0.037 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, SD = 0.0019) separated by short intervals (mean inter-note interval =
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FD266AD3F812FC3C" box="[766,833,909,935]" degrees="0.12" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="-0.12">0.12 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). The advertisement call has a mean duration of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FA826AD3FECFFC3C" box="[1370,1436,909,935]" degrees="0.26" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="-0.26">0.26 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(SD = 0.080) with an average dominant frequency of 1874 Hz (SD = 127.31), mean rise time of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE458E90E360BB16FB646AEFFFADFC50" box="[1212,1278,945,971]" degrees="0.13" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="-0.13">0.13 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(SD = 0.041), and mean frequency bandwidth of 1762 Hz (SD = 17.09) According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E361BB17FEB969C7F961FF28" author="Hoogmoed, M. S." box="[353,562,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="3 - 46" refId="ref14325" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. (1979) Resurrection of Hyla ornatissima Noble (Amphibia, Hylidae) and remarks on related species of green tree frogs from the Guiana area. Notes on the herpetofauna of Surinam VI. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 172, 3 - 46." type="journal article" year="1979">Hoogmoed (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E361BB17FDE669C7F80CFF28" author="Crawford, S. C. & Jones, E. P." box="[574,863,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="88 - 92" refId="ref12725" refString="Crawford, S. C. & Jones, E. P., 1933. Field notes on some Amphibians from British Guiana. Copeia, 1933, 88 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1437125" type="journal article" year="1933">Crawford & Jones (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, firstly described the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FB4669C7FE6BFF28" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1882" box="[1182,1336,153,179]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FB4669C7FE6BFF28" box="[1182,1336,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hyla granosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a medium-pitched “pink”, however for him this call was more similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FC3169E0FF3DFF4C" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[1001,1134,190,215]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FC3169E0FF3DFF4C" box="[1001,1134,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and for him, specimens of both species were confused. He provided sonograms of calls of both species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E361BB17FBE869BFFFCDFF60" box="[1072,1182,225,251]" name="Suriname" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||
, without comments on temporal or spectral parameters. Later, the advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FCA8685BFF59FE84" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1882" box="[880,1034,261,287]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FCA8685BFF59FE84" box="[880,1034,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hyla granosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by Duellman (1978) as a two- to four-note call, usually: “boop-boop-boop”. The duration of the notes was 0.078 seconds and the average dominant frequency was 1390 Hz. Subsequently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E361BB17FD2F6813FF51FEFC" author="De la Riva, I. & Marquez, R. Y. & Bosch, J." box="[759,1026,333,359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="175 - 185" refId="ref12825" refString="De la Riva, I., Marquez, R. Y. & Bosch, J. (1997) Description of the advertisment calls of some South American Hylidae (Amphibia, Anura): Taxonomic and methodological consequences. Bonner Zoologische Beitraege, 47, 175 - 185." type="journal article" year="1997">De la Riva et al. (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the call as a series of two to seven short notes that decrease in intensity, with one average dominant frequency of 1327 Hz. Calls from studies in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E361BB17FF6E68CBFA40FE34" box="[182,275,405,431]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Pareja
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FEAC68C8FAF4FE34" box="[372,423,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., unpublished) show values close to those found by Duellman and De la Riva
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FAF768C8FE30FE34" box="[1327,1379,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.; the dominant frequency varies between 1560.41 Hz up to 1839.50 Hz.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FC5068E4FF0EFE48" box="[904,1117,442,467]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FC5068E4FF0EFE48" box="[904,1117,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Guyanes has a call of 1–2 notes with a dominant frequency between 1260–2500 Hz (Lescure and Marty, 2000). The call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FAF96880FBAAFD80" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FAF96880FBAAFD80" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the other advertisement calls of the group:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FC876B5CFF47FD80" box="[863,1044,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FC876B5CF8FBFD80" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[863,936,514,539]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Boana</taxonomicName>
|
||
jimenezi´
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
s advertisement call is composed of 3–4 notes with a dominant frequency at 3010–3488 Hz., and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FC9B6B78F8A6FDA4" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[835,1013,550,575]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FC9B6B78F8A6FDA4" box="[835,1013,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Boana punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
calls with 5–15 notes and a dominant frequency between 689–1540 Hz (Hödl, 1977; Lescure and Marty, 2000;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E361BB17FC126B17FFE0FDF8" author="Marquez, R. & De La Riva, I. & Bosch, J." box="[970,1203,585,611]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="426 - 443" refId="ref15312" refString="Marquez, R., De La Riva, I. & Bosch, J. (1993) Advertisement calls of Bolivian species of Hyla (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Biotropica, 25, 426 - 443. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2388866" type="journal article" year="1993">Marquez et al., 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Señaris and Ayarzaguëna, unpublished data). Finally, the mating call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FD306B30F8D8FD1C" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[744,907,621,647]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sibleszi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FD306B30F8D8FD1C" box="[744,907,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Boana sibleszi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
usually consists of one note, occasionally two, with the dominant frequency at
|
||
<date id="FFCFCE97E361BB17FE2E6BCFF927FD30" box="[502,628,657,683]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1680" valueMax="2231">1680–2231</date>
|
||
Hz. Information regarding the advertisement calls of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FB336BCCFECFFD30" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[1259,1436,658,683]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FB336BCCFECFFD30" box="[1259,1436,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Boana punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group are summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F3DDECE361BB17FE6D6BEBF95AFD54" box="[437,521,693,719]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,244,1052,1079]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of acoustic parameters for vocalizations of adult males of the Boana punctata group." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0EB8DFE360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="DF0EB8DFE360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FCC26A8BF84DFC74" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,1007]" box="[794,798,981,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0EB8DFE360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC" ID-Table-UUID="DF0EB8DFE360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC" box="[151,1343,1052,1079]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0EB8DFE360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[163,1418,1094,1920]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC" blockId="12.[151,1343,1052,1079]" box="[151,1343,1052,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF4F6D42FA42FBAC" bold="true" box="[151,273,1052,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F3DDECE360BB16FF4F6D42FA5AFBAC" box="[151,265,1052,1079]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,244,1052,1079]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of acoustic parameters for vocalizations of adult males of the Boana punctata group." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0EB8DFE360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" tableUuid="DF0EB8DFE360BB16FF4F6D42FE6CFBAC">TABLE 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Summary of acoustic parameters for vocalizations of adult males of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FBE56D40FFBCFBAC" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[1085,1263,1054,1079]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FBE56D40FFBCFBAC" box="[1085,1263,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF0F6D18FE24F81B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<table id="F9711AF7E36044E5FF7B6D18FED9F81B" box="[163,1418,1094,1920]" gridcols="7" gridrows="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6D18FED9FBC4" box="[163,1418,1094,1119]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6D18FA00FBC4" box="[163,339,1094,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF0F6D18FA75FBC4" bold="true" box="[215,294,1094,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Species</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FEA86D18F941FBC4" box="[368,530,1094,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FE536D18FAA4FBC4" bold="true" box="[395,503,1094,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Dominant</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FDF26D18F9F9FBC4" box="[554,682,1094,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FD8C6D18F9D2FBC4" bold="true" box="[596,641,1094,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Call</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6D18F877FBC4" box="[706,804,1094,1119]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FD126D19F877FBC4" bold="true" box="[714,804,1095,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Number</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6D18F8F8FBC4" box="[835,939,1094,1119]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FCBB6D19F8C5FBC4" bold="true" box="[867,918,1095,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Note</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FC136D18FFDFFBC4" box="[971,1164,1094,1119]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FC2D6D18FF3BFBC4" bold="true" box="[1013,1128,1094,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Additional</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FB726D18FED9FBC4" box="[1194,1418,1094,1119]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FB3A6D18FE0BFBC4" bold="true" box="[1250,1368,1094,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">References</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6D3DFED9FB02" box="[163,1418,1123,1177]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86D3DF941FB02" box="[368,530,1123,1177]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FEA96D3DF941FBE7" bold="true" box="[369,530,1123,1148]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">frequency (Hz)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26D3DF9F9FB02" box="[554,682,1123,1177]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FDF36D3DF9F9FBE7" bold="true" box="[555,682,1123,1148]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">duration (s)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6D3DF877FB02" box="[706,804,1123,1177]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FD156D3DF872FBE7" bold="true" box="[717,801,1123,1148]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">of notes</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6D3DF8F8FB02" box="[835,939,1123,1177]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FC956D3DF8DAFB02" bold="true" box="[845,939,1123,1177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">duration (s)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136D3DFFDFFB02" box="[971,1164,1123,1177]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FC366D3DFF3CFBE7" bold="true" box="[1006,1135,1123,1148]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">information</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6DE3FED9FB6F" box="[163,1418,1213,1268]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6DE3FA00FB6F" box="[163,339,1213,1268]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6DE1FA16FB4D" baseAuthorityName="Caramaschi & Velosa" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[163,325,1214,1238]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6DE1FA16FB4D" box="[163,325,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana atlantica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86DE3F941FB6F" box="[368,530,1213,1268]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">840–1280</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26DE3F9F9FB6F" box="[554,682,1213,1268]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.19–0.44</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6DE3F877FB6F" box="[706,804,1213,1268]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">4−8</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6DE3F8F8FB6F" box="[835,939,1213,1268]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.012– 0.022</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136DE3FFDFFB6F" box="[971,1164,1213,1268]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Advertisement and courtship callsa</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726DE3FED9FB6F" box="[1194,1418,1213,1268]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E360BB16FB726DE3FED9FB4D" author="Napoli, M. F. & Cruz, I. C. S." box="[1194,1418,1213,1238]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="283 - 288" refId="ref15508" refString="Napoli, M. F. & Cruz, I. C. S. (2005) The advertisement call of Hyla atlantica Caramaschi & Velosa, 1996, with considerations on its taxonomoic status (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae). Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 63, 283 - 288." type="journal article" year="2005">Napoli & Cruz (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6C5DFED9FA87" box="[163,1418,1283,1308]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6C5DFA00FA87" box="[163,339,1283,1308]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6C5AFBB6FA80" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[163,229,1284,1307]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6C5AFBB6FA80" box="[163,229,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86C5DF941FA87" box="[368,530,1283,1308]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1874</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26C5DF9F9FA87" box="[554,682,1283,1308]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.26</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6C5DF877FA87" box="[706,804,1283,1308]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2–3</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6C5DF8F8FA87" box="[835,939,1283,1308]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.037</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136C5DFFDFFA87" box="[971,1164,1283,1308]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">-</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726C5DFED9FA87" box="[1194,1418,1283,1308]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">This study</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6C7CFED9FACC" box="[163,1418,1314,1367]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6C7CFA00FACC" box="[163,339,1314,1367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6C7CFBB3FACC" authority="(Tefe)" baseAuthorityName="Tefe" box="[163,283,1314,1367]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6C7CFA48FAA2" box="[163,283,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
(Tefé)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6C38FED9FA07" box="[163,1418,1382,1436]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6C38FA00FA07" box="[163,339,1382,1436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6C39FA00FA07" authority="(Jau) 1814" baseAuthorityName="Jau" baseAuthorityYear="1814" box="[163,339,1383,1436]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6C39FA48FA07" box="[163,283,1383,1436]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||
(Jaú)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86C38F941FA07" box="[368,530,1382,1436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1814</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26C38F9F9FA07" box="[554,682,1382,1436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.19</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6C38F877FA07" box="[706,804,1382,1436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1–2</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6C38F8F8FA07" box="[835,939,1382,1436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.034</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136C38FFDFFA07" box="[971,1164,1382,1436]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">-</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726C38FED9FA07" box="[1194,1418,1382,1436]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">This study</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6CF2FED9FA64" box="[163,1418,1452,1535]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6CF2FA00FA64" box="[163,339,1452,1535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6CF3FA7CFA5F" baseAuthorityName="Cochran & Goin" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[163,303,1452,1476]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hobbsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6CF3FA7CFA5F" box="[163,303,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana hobbsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86CF2F941FA64" box="[368,530,1452,1535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2240–2260</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26CF2F9F9FA64" box="[554,682,1452,1535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6CF2F877FA64" box="[706,804,1452,1535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">One</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6CF2F8F8FA64" box="[835,939,1452,1535]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.24-0.31</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136CF2FFDFFA64" box="[971,1164,1452,1535]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Consists of a tonal note followed by trills</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726CF2FED9FA64" box="[1194,1418,1452,1535]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E360BB16FB726CF2FE24FA5F" author="Simoes, P. I. & Rojas-Runjaic, F. M. & Gagliardi-Urrutia, G. & Castroviejo-Fisher, S." box="[1194,1399,1452,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="211 - 219" refId="ref16970" refString="Simoes, P. I., Rojas-Runjaic, F. M., Gagliardi-Urrutia, G., & Castroviejo-Fisher, S. (2019). Five new country records of Amazonian anurans for Brazil, with notes on morphology, advertisement calls, and natural history. Herpetology Notes, 12, 211 - 219." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Simöes
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FB236CF3FE7DFA5F" box="[1275,1326,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6F50FED9F9BC" box="[163,1418,1550,1575]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6F50FA00F9BC" box="[163,339,1550,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6F4EFA6CF9BC" baseAuthorityName="Senaris & Ayarzaguena" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[163,319,1552,1575]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jimenezi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6F4EFA6CF9BC" box="[163,319,1552,1575]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana jimenezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86F50F941F9BC" box="[368,530,1550,1575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3010–3488</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26F50F9F9F9BC" box="[554,682,1550,1575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.158–-</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6F50F877F9BC" box="[706,804,1550,1575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Three</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6F50F8F8F9BC" box="[835,939,1550,1575]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.0098–</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136F50FFDFF9BC" box="[971,1164,1550,1575]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Call can also have</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726F50FED9F9BC" box="[1194,1418,1550,1575]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Señaris &</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6F74FED9F9DE" box="[163,1418,1578,1605]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26F74F9F9F9DE" box="[554,682,1578,1605]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.197</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6F74F8F8F9DE" box="[835,939,1578,1605]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.026</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136F74FFDFF9DE" box="[971,1164,1578,1605]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">four notesb</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726F74FED9F9DE" box="[1194,1418,1578,1605]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ayarzaguëna (2006)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6F2FFED9F8A1" box="[163,1418,1649,1850]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6F2FFA00F8A1" box="[163,339,1649,1850]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6F2DFA17F911" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[163,324,1651,1674]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6F2DFA17F911" box="[163,324,1651,1674]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86F2FF941F8A1" box="[368,530,1649,1850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Variable</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26F2FF9F9F8A1" box="[554,682,1649,1850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.17–0.52</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6F2FF877F8A1" box="[706,804,1649,1850]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3–8</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6F2FF8F8F8A1" box="[835,939,1649,1850]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.018– 0.025</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136F2FFFDFF8A1" box="[971,1164,1649,1850]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Short and long advertisement calls; Territorial call; Courtship call; Aggressive call; Fighting call; Release callc</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726F2FFED9F8A1" box="[1194,1418,1649,1850]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE095A6E360BB16FB726F2FFE2CF911" author="Brunetti, A. E. & Taboada, C. & Faivovich, J." box="[1194,1407,1649,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="46 - 52" refId="ref12257" refString="Brunetti, A. E., Taboada, C., & Faivovich, J. (2015) Extended vocal repertoire in Hypsiboas punctatus (Anura: Hylidae). Journal of Herpetology, 49 (1), 46 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.1670 / 13 - 206" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Brunetti
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FADB6F2DFE65F911" box="[1283,1334,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6E14FED9F8F8" box="[163,1418,1866,1891]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<th id="76908369E36044E5FF7B6E14FA00F8F8" box="[163,339,1866,1891]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E360BB16FF7B6E15FA65F8F9" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[163,310,1866,1890]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sibleszi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E360BB16FF7B6E15FA65F8F9" box="[163,310,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Boana sibleszi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FEA86E14F941F8F8" box="[368,530,1866,1891]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1680–2231</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FDF26E14F9F9F8F8" box="[554,682,1866,1891]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.42–0.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FD1A6E14F877F8F8" box="[706,804,1866,1891]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC9B6E14F8F8F8F8" box="[835,939,1866,1891]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">0.42–0.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136E14FFDFF8F8" box="[971,1164,1866,1891]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Occasionally two</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726E14FED9F8F8" box="[1194,1418,1866,1891]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Señaris &</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541EA15E36044E5FF7B6E39FED9F81B" box="[163,1418,1895,1920]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FC136E39FFDFF81B" box="[971,1164,1895,1920]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">notes</td>
|
||
<td id="76908369E36044E5FB726E39FED9F81B" box="[1194,1418,1895,1920]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ayarzaguëna (2006)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<tableNote id="7697E9D9E360BB16FF4F6ED4F9EBF876" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[163,1418,1094,1920]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF4F6ED4F92AF83E" blockId="12.[151,696,1930,2030]" box="[151,633,1930,1958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<superScript id="7C04451FE360BB16FF4F6ED4FB80F83D" attach="right" box="[151,211,1930,1958]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">aData</superScript>
|
||
only for advertisement call presented
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF4F6EF0F92BF852" blockId="12.[151,696,1930,2030]" box="[151,632,1966,1994]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<superScript id="7C04451FE360BB16FF4F6EF0FB87F851" attach="right" box="[151,212,1966,1994]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">bData</superScript>
|
||
only for the three-note call presented
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E360BB16FF4F6E8CF9EBF876" blockId="12.[151,696,1930,2030]" box="[151,696,2002,2030]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<superScript id="7C04451FE360BB16FF4F6E8CFB80F875" attach="right" box="[151,211,2002,2030]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">cData</superScript>
|
||
only for short advertisement call presented
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36BBBDCE361BB17FF1F6B86F9D1FCA0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEE857E361BB17FF1F6B86F9D1FCA0" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FF1F6B86FA32FD68" bold="true" box="[199,353,728,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FEBF6B84F963FD68" box="[359,560,730,755]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cineracens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FEBF6B84F963FD68" box="[359,560,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Boana cineracens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known with certainty from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA56F5E361BB17FC726B87F889FD68" box="[938,986,729,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Tefé, Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E361BB17FB246B87FE17FD68" box="[1276,1348,729,755]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Parque Nacional do Jaú, Novo Airão, Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E361BB17FDA86BA3F9EBFC8C" box="[624,696,765,791]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
; and Canelos,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366A8C7E361BB17FC846BA3F8EAFC8C" box="[860,953,765,791]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AF4D2E361BB17FC116BA3FF4EFC8C" box="[969,1053,765,791]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1728,1753]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,892,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,885,1703]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Geographic distribution of Boana cinerascens and Boana gracilis based on the localities of type specimens and samples included in our analyses. Black-star = Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil (type-locality of Boana cinerascens). White-star = Rio Uaupés (north of Ipanoré), Amazonas, Brazil (type-locality of Boana gracilis). White-rhombus = Canelos, Ecuador (type-locality of Hyla granosa). Circles = Boana gracilis. Triangle = both species. 1 = Parque Nacional do Jaú, Novo Airão, Amazonas, Brazil. 2 = Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas, Novo Airão, Amazonas, Brazil. 3 = Muri, Scrub Camp, Iwokrama, Guyana. 4 = San José de Chipiro, Boca del río Ventuari, Alto Orinoco, Amazonas, Venezuela. 5 = Macuruco, confluencia Orinoco-Ventuari, Alto Orinoco, Amazonas, Venezuela. White-ball = Canaripó, río Ventuari, Amazonas, Venezuela." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702812/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species occurs syntopically with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7193D4E361BB17FF086A7CFA6EFCA0" box="[208,317,801,827]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Boana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracils">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9053445E361BB17FF086A7CFA6EFCA0" box="[208,317,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. gracils</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and may occur more widely.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |