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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="564cead7-264a-4ee4-b5ee-15fd3ba81657" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182073512" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762630" checkinTime="1620935982597" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stark, Bill P. &amp; Sivec, Ignac" docDate="2008" docId="03CA87B2FF81FFEBFEC62E2C77EEF9E3" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.4.3.19-54.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 4 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1DEF1196F206C1C297CF0540A5C6768F.1:Illesia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="1DEF1196F206C1C297CF0540A5C6768F" docStyleName="Illesia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Neoperla dao Stark &amp; Sivec 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFF3FFCAFF86FFE3FFAB2954746AFFD5" masterDocTitle="New Species And Records Of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) From Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1632024248002" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New Species And Records Of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) From Vietnam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stark, Bill P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>and Ignac Sivec &amp; Box 4045, Department of Biology, Mississippi College, Clinton, Mississippi, U. S. A. 39058 E-mail: stark @ mc. edu</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stark@mc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sivec, Ignac</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Prešernova 20, P. O. Box 290, SLO- 1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia E-mail: isivec @ pms-lj. si</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">isivec@pms-lj.si</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2008-03-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>19</mods:start>
<mods:end>54</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758856</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">564cead7-264a-4ee4-b5ee-15fd3ba81657</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4758856</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762630" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182073512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762630" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF81FFEBFEC62E2C77EEF9E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87B2FF81FFEBFEC62E2C77EEF9E3" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection box="[365,594,1912,1937]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[365,594,1912,1937]" box="[365,594,1912,1937]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
<heading bold="true" box="[365,594,1912,1937]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[365,594,1912,1937]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authority="Stark &amp; Sivec, 2008" authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[365,519,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dao" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[365,519,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Neoperla dao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[532,594,1913,1937]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[411,548,1947,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[411,548,1947,1972]" box="[411,548,1947,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation box="[419,541,1947,1972]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[184,234,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[275,1379,290,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-353@8.[656,890,275,900]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 19‐22. Neoperla dao. 19. Head and pronotum, 20. Male terminalia, 21. Male terminalia, lateral aspect, 22. Aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758870/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Figs. 19‐22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="7.[812,1404,1600,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,1051,1601,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111475314" collectingDate="1996-05-15" collectionCode="ROM" collectorName="B. Hubley &amp; D. C. Darling &amp; M. Hanson" country="Vietnam" elevation="930" location="Vinh Phu" municipality="Tam Dao Hill Station" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="ROM 961032" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[1069,1177,1601,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[1194,1213,1600,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(pinned) from
<collectingCountry box="[812,912,1636,1660]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF81FFEBFEC62E2C77EEF9E3:8EBC607FFF81FFE4FC322F30706DF9A9" box="[921,1031,1636,1660]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Tam Dao Hill Station" name="Vinh Phu" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Vinh Phu</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1040,1279,1636,1660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Tam Dao Hill Station</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity box="[1288,1356,1636,1660]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="930.0">
<elevation box="[1288,1356,1636,1660]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, UV light,
<date box="[885,1042,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" value="1996-05-15">
<collectingDate box="[885,1042,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" value="1996-05-15">15 May 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[1060,1183,1670,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">B. Hubley</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1201,1355,1670,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">D.C. Darling</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="26">M. Hanson</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode box="[920,1070,1705,1729]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">ROM 961032</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode box="[1089,1156,1705,1729]" collectionName="Canada Entomology Department, Royal Ontario Museum" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111475331" collectingDate="1995-05-17" collectingDateMax="1995-05-31" collectingDateMin="1995-05-17" collectionCode="PMSL" collectorName="A. Gorohov" country="Vietnam" elevation="850" location="Vinh Phu" municipality="Tam Dao" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[1179,1284,1705,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry box="[1299,1400,1705,1729]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87B2FF81FFEBFEC62E2C77EEF9E3:8EBC607FFF81FFE4FC872F9F77F6F936" box="[812,924,1739,1763]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Tam Dao" name="Vinh Phu" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Vinh Phu</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[936,1044,1740,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Tam Dao</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity box="[1056,1174,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="800.0">
<elevation box="[1056,1174,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="800.0">800‐900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[1185,1365,1739,1764]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" value="1995-05-17" valueMax="1995-05-31" valueMin="1995-05-17">
<collectingDate box="[1185,1365,1739,1764]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" value="1995-05-17" valueMax="1995-05-31" valueMin="1995-05-17">17‐31 May 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="26">A. Gorohov</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount box="[927,966,1773,1798]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode box="[980,1055,1774,1798]" collectionName="Slovenia, Ljubljana, Slovenian Museum of Natural History" country="Slovenia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4mab-159w" name="Slovenian Museum of Natural History (Prirodosloveni Muzej Slovenije)" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">PMSL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[812,1404,1600,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,983,1808,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
Biocellate. Head mostly dark but Mline, clypeus and tentoria pale. Pronotum brown with darker rugosities (
<figureCitation box="[1020,1098,1878,1902]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[184,234,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[275,1379,290,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-353@8.[656,890,275,900]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 19‐22. Neoperla dao. 19. Head and pronotum, 20. Male terminalia, 21. Male terminalia, lateral aspect, 22. Aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758870/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Wings dark brown, veins darker except pale costal area. Femora pale in basal half and dark brown apically; tibiae dark brown.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4758870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" startId="8.[184,234,1117,1141]" targetBox="[275,1379,290,1078]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph blockId="8.[184,1404,1023,1175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">
Figs. 19‐22.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[316,451,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dao">
<emphasis box="[316,451,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Neoperla dao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 19. Head and pronotum, 20. Male terminalia, 21. Male terminalia, lateral aspect, 22. Aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="8.[184,776,1255,1971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,251,1255,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Male.</emphasis>
Forewing length
<quantity box="[456,538,1255,1279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
. Tergum 7 process a raised plateau armed with scattered sensilla basiconica. Tergum 8 process tongue shaped, erect and curved forward (
<figureCitation box="[424,500,1359,1383]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[184,234,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[275,1379,290,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-353@8.[656,890,275,900]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 19‐22. Neoperla dao. 19. Head and pronotum, 20. Male terminalia, 21. Male terminalia, lateral aspect, 22. Aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
); anterodorsal margin of process with a small patch of sensilla basiconica. Tergum 9 without sensilla patches. Hemitergal processes short and slender (
<figureCitation box="[513,592,1462,1486]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[184,234,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[275,1379,290,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-353@8.[656,890,275,900]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 19‐22. Neoperla dao. 19. Head and pronotum, 20. Male terminalia, 21. Male terminalia, lateral aspect, 22. Aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal tube very slender, relatively straight and heavily sclerotized except for a small subapical nipple shaped lobe (
<figureCitation box="[333,410,1566,1590]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[184,234,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[275,1379,290,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-353@8.[656,890,275,900]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 19‐22. Neoperla dao. 19. Head and pronotum, 20. Male terminalia, 21. Male terminalia, lateral aspect, 22. Aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal sac very short, ca. 1/3 tube length; sac without large spines but armed over most of surface with minute spines; base of sac unarmed (
<figureCitation box="[303,382,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[184,234,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[275,1379,290,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-353@8.[656,890,275,900]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 19‐22. Neoperla dao. 19. Head and pronotum, 20. Male terminalia, 21. Male terminalia, lateral aspect, 22. Aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758870/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[184,776,1255,1971]" box="[184,404,1704,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,276,1704,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[184,776,1255,1971]" box="[184,385,1739,1763]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,257,1739,1763]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Larva.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="8.[184,776,1255,1971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,318,1774,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name, used as a noun in apposition, honors the Dao people of Vinh Phu Province.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="8.[184,776,1255,1971]" lastBlockId="8.[812,1404,1255,1590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,309,1878,1902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The aedeagus of this species is generally similar to that of
<taxonomicName box="[401,500,1913,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yentu">
<emphasis box="[401,500,1913,1936]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">N. yentu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but that species has a curved aedeagal tube and the ventral process is bilobed.
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, D. &amp; C. Yang" box="[912,1148,1255,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" pagination="59 - 60" refId="ref16957" refString="Yang, D. &amp; C. Yang. 1995 a. Plecoptera: Perlidae. Insects of Baishanzu Mountain, Eastern China, 12: 59 - 60." type="journal article" year="1995">
Yang &amp; Yang (1995
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, A. D. &amp; B. P. Stark" box="[1136,1148,1255,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref16683" refString="Smith, A. D. &amp; B. P. Stark. 1998. Neoperla coosa (Plecoptera: Perlidae), a new stonefly species from Alabama. Entomological News, 109: 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1998">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1998) described three species which appear to be members of this complex. Two of these,
<taxonomicName authorityName="D.Yang &amp; C.Yang" authorityYear="1995" box="[977,1135,1324,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
<emphasis box="[977,1135,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">N. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[1196,1397,1324,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quingyuanensis">
<emphasis box="[1196,1397,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">N. quingyuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, have bowed aedeagal tubes but the other,
<taxonomicName authorityName="D.Yang &amp; C.Yang" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longwangshana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">N. longwangshana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has the tube and ventral lobe more similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[924,992,1427,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dao">
<emphasis box="[924,992,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="27">N. dao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Unfortunately the aedeagal sac was not shown in an everted position in
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, D. &amp; C. Yang" pageId="8" pageNumber="27" pagination="40 - 46" refId="ref17021" refString="Yang, D. &amp; C. Yang. 1998. Plecoptera: Styloperlidae, Perlidae and Leuctridae. Insects of Longwangshan, 8: 40 - 46." type="journal article" year="1998">Yang &amp; Yang (1998)</bibRefCitation>
, and no material is available for our study, so no detailed comparison can be made for these species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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