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<document id="91911A4C3CC3C0652488C8D9E19FCFBB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4525077" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4525077" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612878193673" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise &amp; Monniot, Claude" docDate="2003" docId="03CA87A9A76DFF92FCF4FA69AD3270DB" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.25.4.681-749.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 25 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polycarpa perstellata Monniot &amp; Monniot 2003, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="704" masterDocId="FFF3FFD1A779FF85FFB7FF82AF06721F" masterDocTitle="Ascidies de la pente externe et bathyales de l’ouest Pacifique" masterLastPageNumber="749" masterPageNumber="681" pageNumber="701" updateTime="1698868730518" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="9244E4734AAAF2D99D00C3C5580F4FE8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1EB4CA6874A6C7F365AA47798BA252DF">
<mods:title id="6B49327503041795DC4851D7168C1985">Ascidies de la pente externe et bathyales de l’ouest Pacifique</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9244D0674A896B45539C29CB92FEDD3A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7ED2A30BFB06DFCF75C3DA6CA7DDD61B">
<mods:roleTerm id="E212E17BAB5AF128325F7714389030D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="568C6311037EAE2ADBB55D494823788C">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1DE8E2F89E6F31FB911AA3A42D271E39" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D3EBDE995F20692BB876E707291C3203">
<mods:roleTerm id="090EB46B7CB818E313AFB1DA535618AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F62916F0FBCAD6B2F228CB1F0C990265">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6209DDC9A3501FC719D1D586DDE02D15">Milieux et Peuplements aquatiques, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, 55 rue Buffon, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="60F9BD45BD9606B6465AC8E6BA168847" type="email">monniot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CD8372C91E57FF0C8884FAB517B0252C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9970BC6209270A1B3B15D0DD626CDF91">
<mods:title id="2AAB5071777353D89F65BC25144A6CAB">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CD697967A0DBF1A5E0873B6B389525EC">
<mods:date id="B18753DBA83D4DB8C0E444B4CD7FDEA0">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3D2CC74D4628E4AF4A6F48BE40448A0C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F33F1836D28D13EC6532534AA2619981">25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C519163E6DE2D63F026050281C02E9C3">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AFD06FEAF8D9C7909AECE9E7DB2B481C">681</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A653E86D8CF8972E2E662E03F8584223">749</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="073BC78FED0BAF6F8D18C2ADF77C621D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A67433D0972C603FCB6CAE1B1E2B2BA2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4525077</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6A9D63A1ACC652F822321042A19BAA40" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B4CBD98AE07F02D60FBADDA33F4CDB75" type="Zenodo-Dep">4525077</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CA87A9A76DFF92FCF4FA69AD3270DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87A9A76DFF92FCF4FA69AD3270DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87A9A76DFF92FCF4FA69AD3270DB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="704" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">
<subSubSection id="C3796534A76DFF91FCF4FA69AB60741B" box="[835,1126,1514,1541]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76DFF91FCF4FA69AB60741B" blockId="20.[835,1126,1514,1573]" box="[835,1126,1514,1541]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">
<heading id="D09481D3A76DFF91FCF4FA69AB60741B" box="[835,1126,1514,1541]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA76DFF91FCF4FA69AB25741A" authority="Monniot &amp; Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot &amp; Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[835,1059,1515,1541]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perstellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76DFF91FCF4FA69AB25741A" bold="true" box="[835,1059,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">Polycarpa perstellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A76DFF91FB9CFA68AB60741B" box="[1067,1126,1514,1540]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796534A76DFF92FC3BF989AD3270DB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="704" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76DFF91FC3BF989AB18743A" blockId="20.[835,1126,1514,1573]" box="[908,1054,1546,1573]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">
(
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76DFF91FC24F989ACE5743A" box="[915,995,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[464,475,836,853]" captionTargetBox="[272,1089,172,810]" captionTargetId="figure-20@22.[258,1089,172,811]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 16. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp., spécimen ouvert." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525113/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">Figs 16</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76DFF91FC4FF989AB12743A" box="[1016,1044,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76DFF91FD7DF9BDAC6D7494" blockId="20.[714,1247,1599,1675]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">
MATÉRIEL TYPE. —
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76DFF91FC2FF9C2ACFD7447" bold="true" box="[920,1019,1600,1624]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">
Îles
<collectingCountry id="F374762FA76DFF91FC73F9C2ACF17447" box="[964,1015,1600,1624]" name="Fiji" pageId="20" pageNumber="701">Fidji</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Viti Levu,
<geoCoordinate id="EE575078A76DFF91FBC3F9C2ABDC7447" box="[1140,1242,1600,1624]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="42.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" precision="92" value="-17.71">17°42.6’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE575078A76DFF91FD7DF9D8AC3B746D" box="[714,829,1626,1650]" degrees="178" direction="east" minutes="55.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" precision="92" value="178.91667">178°55.0’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9B9B5AA76DFF91FCF0F9D8AC8D746F" box="[839,907,1625,1650]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDD107FA76DFF91FC21F9D8AB1A746D" box="[918,1052,1626,1650]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" value="1998-08-12">12.VIII.1998</date>
,
<typeStatus id="54D8881DA76DFF91FB90F9D8AB7B746D" box="[1063,1149,1626,1650]" pageId="20" pageNumber="701" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MNHN S1 POL.B 485).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1C6637A76CFF90FF2DFB96ABDB763A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525111" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4525111" box="[154,1245,1044,1061]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525111/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" startId="21.[154,165,1044,1061]" targetBox="[151,1246,150,1013]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FF2DFB96ABDB763A" blockId="21.[154,1245,1044,1061]" box="[154,1245,1044,1061]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
FIG. 15. —
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA76CFF90FF43FB96AEA8763A" authority="Monniot &amp; Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot &amp; Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[244,430,1044,1061]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carpocincta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76CFF90FF43FB96AEA8763A" box="[244,430,1044,1061]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Polycarpa carpocincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A76CFF90FE04FB96AEE3763A" box="[435,485,1044,1061]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, spécimen de Vanuatu;
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76CFF90FD07FB96ADBB763A" bold="true" box="[688,701,1044,1061]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">A</emphasis>
, spécimen ouvert;
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76CFF90FCD6FB96AC68763A" bold="true" box="[865,878,1044,1061]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">B</emphasis>
, polycarpe. Échelles: A, 5 mm; B, 0,5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FF20FBE9AECF7683" blockId="21.[151,684,1130,1180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Le nom d’espèce évoque l’aspect étoilé donné par les polycarpes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FF20FB48AE2E76FD" blockId="21.[151,684,1226,1669]" box="[151,296,1226,1252]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FF20FB68AE26777A" blockId="21.[151,684,1226,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
Le corps arrondi de
<quantity id="4C9B9B5AA76CFF90FEC0FB69AEA8771B" box="[375,430,1258,1285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
de diamètre est totalement couvert de sable. Les siphons ne sont pas saillants dans cet unique exemplaire et il n’y a pas de rhizoïdes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FF20FAE8AD23779A" blockId="21.[151,684,1226,1669]" box="[151,549,1386,1413]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">La tunique est mince mais résistante.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FF20FA08AEC3743A" blockId="21.[151,684,1226,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Le manteau est mince avec une musculature extrêmement réduite. On distingue seulement des fibres circulaires fines autour de chacun des siphons et de très fines fibres radiaires courtes, uniquement sur les siphons.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FF20F9A9AB1B76BB" blockId="21.[151,684,1226,1669]" lastBlockId="21.[714,1247,1130,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
Il y a 24 tentacules alternés en trois ordres. Le bourrelet péripharyngien, assez loin des tentacules, s’incurve dorsalement en un V très profond (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76CFF90FD66FBE9AC27769A" box="[721,801,1131,1157]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[464,475,836,853]" captionTargetBox="[272,1089,172,810]" captionTargetId="figure-20@22.[258,1089,172,811]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 16. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp., spécimen ouvert." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525113/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Figs 16</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76CFF90FC81FBE9AC60769A" box="[822,870,1131,1157]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">17B</figureCitation>
). Le tubercule vibratile est arrondi, petit, ouvert en un simple trou.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FD7DFB28AC97771B" blockId="21.[714,1247,1130,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">La branchie s’insère contre le bourrelet péripharyngien. Il y a quatre plis de chaque côté selon la formule à gauche:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FD7DFA88AB36773B" blockId="21.[714,1247,1130,1669]" box="[714,1072,1290,1317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">R. 1 (9) 3 (10) 3 (10) 4 (10) 2 E.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FD7DFAA8ACBF77BA" blockId="21.[714,1247,1130,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Les stigmates sont allongés, au nombre de trois à quatre entre deux sinus entre les plis. Il sont souvent recoupés de sinus parastigmatiques. Le raphé forme une lame basse.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76CFF90FD7DFA28AC40749A" blockId="21.[714,1247,1130,1669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
Le tube digestif est court, en boucle ouverte, situé dans la partie postérieure du corps (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76CFF90FB36FA49ABD777FA" box="[1153,1233,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[464,475,836,853]" captionTargetBox="[272,1089,172,810]" captionTargetId="figure-20@22.[258,1089,172,811]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 16. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp., spécimen ouvert." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525113/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Figs 16</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76CFF90FD7DFA69AC19741B" box="[714,799,1514,1541]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">17A, B</figureCitation>
). L’oesophage est très court. L’estomac est sphérique avec de gros plis longitudinaux (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76CFF90FD65F9A9AC3D745A" box="[722,827,1579,1605]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
). L’intestin iso-diamétrique se termi- ne par un rétrécissement et un anus lobé (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76CFF90FD65F9E9AC3F749A" box="[722,825,1643,1669]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1C6637A76FFF93FE67FCC6ACA1714A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4525113" box="[464,935,836,853]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525113/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="703" startId="22.[464,475,836,853]" targetBox="[272,1089,172,810]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76FFF93FE67FCC6ACA1714A" blockId="22.[464,935,836,853]" box="[464,935,836,853]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">
FIG. 16. —
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA76FFF93FD9DFCC6ADDE714A" authority="Monniot &amp; Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot &amp; Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[554,728,836,853]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="22" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perstellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76FFF93FD9DFCC6ADDE714A" box="[554,728,836,853]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">Polycarpa perstellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A76FFF93FD6AFCC6AC09714A" box="[733,783,836,853]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, spécimen ouvert.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1C6637A76FFF93FF20F9D9AEC4749D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="703" startId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" targetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76FFF93FF20F9D9AEC4749D" blockId="22.[151,1247,1627,1666]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">
FIG. 17. —
<taxonomicName id="4C634D3CA76FFF93FF43F9D9AEA57473" authority="Monniot &amp; Monniot, 2003" authorityName="Monniot &amp; Monniot" authorityYear="2003" box="[244,419,1627,1644]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="22" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perstellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76FFF93FF43F9D9AEA57473" box="[244,419,1627,1644]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">Polycarpa perstellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457D6A76FFF93FE1EF9D9AEDC7473" box="[425,474,1627,1644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76FFF93FE5DF9D9AEF17473" bold="true" box="[490,503,1627,1644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">A</emphasis>
, face gauche du corps;
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76FFF93FD7AF9D9ADDC7473" bold="true" box="[717,730,1627,1644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">B</emphasis>
, spécimen ouvert;
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76FFF93FC34F9D9AC977473" bold="true" box="[899,913,1627,1644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">C</emphasis>
, tube digestif;
<emphasis id="B917EAADA76FFF93FBA0F9D9AB237473" bold="true" box="[1047,1061,1627,1644]" pageId="22" pageNumber="703">D</emphasis>
, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76EFF92FF20FF28AD0B701A" blockId="23.[151,684,170,549]" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">
Les gonades sont dispersées sur tout le manteau sauf dans la boucle digestive (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76EFF92FE6BFF49AD2972FA" box="[476,559,203,229]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[464,475,836,853]" captionTargetBox="[272,1089,172,810]" captionTargetId="figure-20@22.[258,1089,172,811]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 16. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp., spécimen ouvert." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525113/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">Figs 16</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76EFF92FDF0FF49AD7E72FA" box="[583,632,203,229]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">17B</figureCitation>
). Ce sont des polycarpes arrondis (31 à gauche et 34 à droite), constitués d’un ovaire central bordé de quatre à sept lobes testiculaires ronds (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76EFF92FD80FEA9AD99735A" box="[567,671,299,325]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
). Chaque testicule émet un conduit génital vers le centre du polycarpe pour former une papille saillante dans la cavité cloacale (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76EFF92FD9FFE09AD9873BA" box="[552,670,395,421]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[151,162,1627,1644]" captionTargetBox="[193,1247,924,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-39@22.[151,1286,897,1674]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 17. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp.; A, face gauche du corps; B, spécimen ouvert; C, tube digestif; D, polycarpe. Échelles: A, B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 0,25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525115/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
). L’oviducte est large et court, dirigé vers la région dorsale. La forme et la disposition des polycarpes donnent un aspect étoilé (
<figureCitation id="13582A3AA76EFF92FE18FE69AD06701A" box="[431,512,491,517]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[464,475,836,853]" captionTargetBox="[272,1089,172,810]" captionTargetId="figure-20@22.[258,1089,172,811]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 16. — Polycarpa perstellata n. sp., spécimen ouvert." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4525113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4525113/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76EFF92FF20FD89AD4B703B" blockId="23.[151,684,170,549]" box="[151,589,522,549]" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">Il n’y a aucun endocarpe sur le manteau.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76EFF92FF20FDC8AE1C707D" blockId="23.[151,684,586,709]" box="[151,282,586,612]" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">REMARQUES</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36BFA76EFF92FF20FDE9AD3270DB" blockId="23.[151,684,586,709]" pageId="23" pageNumber="704">Cette espèce est bien caractérisée par la forme des polycarpes, l’absence totale d’endocarpes et la boucle digestive courte et très ouverte.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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